CN219217637U

CN219217637U - Greasy dirt separator

Info

Publication number: CN219217637U
Application number: CN202320086614.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈英杰; 马新; 何洪洋; 吴殿鑫
Original assignee: Beijing Taiyang Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Taiyang Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-01-30
Filing date: 2023-01-30
Publication date: 2023-06-20
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oil stain separating device which comprises a shell, wherein the shell is fixedly connected with a separating tank, one side of the separating tank is provided with a heating component, the inside of the separating tank is provided with a stirring component, the top of the separating tank is provided with a collecting component, one side of the collecting component is provided with a condensing component, one side of the shell is provided with a feed inlet, the other side of the shell is provided with an oil outlet, the bottom end of the separating tank is provided with a slag discharging port, the slag discharging port is connected to one side of the shell through a pipeline, and oil stain mixtures can be separated according to the boiling points of different substances by arranging the heating component, so that harmless treatment can be better realized, and the oil-gas mixed steam can be condensed and dripped more quickly by arranging a condensing component.

Description

Greasy dirt separator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to an oil stain separating device.

Background

The oil refinery refers to a factory for producing products such as diesel oil, gasoline, kerosene, lubricating oil, petroleum coke, asphalt, ethylene and the like by the processes such as distillation, catalysis, cracking, hydrofining and the like of crude oil extracted from stratum.

In the process of refining petroleum, the existing refinery washes produced liquefied gas, gasoline and the like to obtain refined products, and the washed wastewater contains greasy dirt, but the existing refinery is difficult to effectively separate the greasy dirt in the wastewater, so that the wastewater and the greasy dirt are difficult to recycle, and therefore, the greasy dirt separating device is required to be provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an oil stain separating device, which is provided with a heating component to separate different substances according to the boiling points of the different substances so as to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an greasy dirt separator, includes, the casing, casing fixedly connected with knockout drum, one side of knockout drum is provided with heating element, the inside of knockout drum is provided with stirring subassembly, the top of knockout drum is provided with collecting element, one side of collecting element sets up condensing element, one side of casing is provided with the feed inlet, and the opposite side is provided with the oil-out, the bottom of knockout drum is provided with unloads the cinder notch, it passes through one side of pipe connection to the casing to unload the cinder notch.

Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises a motor, a connecting rod and fan blades, wherein the motor is fixed on one side of the shell, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, the connecting rod penetrates through the inside of the shell and extends into the separating tank, and the fan blades are fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting rod.

Preferably, the condensation assembly comprises a condensation plate, a conical copper pipe, a fixing rod and a leak hole, wherein the condensation plate is fixed on the inner top wall of the shell, the leak hole is formed in the condensation plate, the fixing rod is fixedly connected to one side of the leak hole, the conical copper pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing rod, and the leak hole is formed in the bottom end of the conical copper pipe.

Preferably, the collecting assembly comprises a collecting plate and a collecting groove, one side of the collecting plate is fixed on the inner wall of the shell, the other side of the collecting plate is fixedly connected to the oil outlet, and the collecting groove is formed in the collecting plate.

Preferably, the heating assembly includes a heating controller fixed to an outer side of the housing, and a resistance wire fixed to an outer side of the separation tank.

Preferably, the heating assembly further comprises a temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the heating controller.

Preferably, the condensing assembly further comprises a through hole, and a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the through hole.

Preferably, a spiral track is arranged in the conical copper pipe, and one end of the spiral track is connected to one side of the drip opening.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the heating assembly is arranged, whether the resistance wire is heated or not can be controlled by the heating controller, and the temperature in the separating tank is further controlled, so that the greasy dirt mixture is separated according to the boiling points of different substances, and harmless treatment can be better realized;

2. through the design of the condensation component, the utility model can quickly condense the vapor and the oil-water mixture which are gasified by boiling at first, and avoid the vapor and the oil-water mixture from being attached to the condensation plate for a long time.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a condensing assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the assembly of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the collecting assembly of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a stirring assembly; 21. a motor; 22. a connecting rod; 23. a fan blade; 3. a condensing assembly; 31. a condensing plate; 32. conical copper pipe; 33. a fixed rod; 34. a leak hole; 35. a spiral track; 36. a drip opening; 4. a collection assembly; 41. a collection plate; 42. a collection tank; 43. a through hole; 5. a heating assembly; 51. a heating controller; 52. a resistance wire; 53. a temperature sensor; 6. a separation tank; 7. a feed inlet; 8. a slag discharging port; 9. an oil outlet.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an greasy dirt separator, includes, casing 1 fixedly connected with knockout drum 6, one side of knockout drum 6 is provided with heating element 5, and the inside of knockout drum 6 is provided with stirring subassembly 2, and the top of knockout drum 6 is provided with collecting element 4, and one side of collecting element 4 sets up the subassembly 3 that condenses, and one side of casing 1 is provided with feed inlet 7, and the opposite side is provided with oil-out 9, and the bottom of knockout drum 6 is provided with unloads cinder notch 8, unloads cinder notch 8 and passes through the one side of pipe connection to casing 1.

In addition, a through hole through which the connecting rod 22 passes is provided at the top of the housing 1, and a gasket is provided inside the through hole to improve the sealing property, and since the separation tank 6 needs to be heated frequently, the gasket should preferably be made of a material resistant to high temperature.

Further, the stirring assembly 2 comprises a motor 21, a connecting rod 22 and fan blades 23, the motor 21 is fixed on one side of the shell 1, the output end of the motor 21 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 22, the connecting rod 22 penetrates through the inside of the shell 1 and extends into the separating tank 6, and the outer side of the connecting rod 22 is fixedly connected with the fan blades 23.

It should be noted that, the model and the size of the motor 21 are determined according to the actual situation, the motor 21 drives the connecting rod 22 to rotate, and then drives the fan blades 23 to rotate, so that the greasy dirt in the separation tank 6 can be heated uniformly, and thus the oil gas can be evaporated from the greasy dirt better, uneven heating and the situation that the oil gas in the greasy dirt cannot be changed into oil-water mixture steam better are avoided, and the oil gas in the greasy dirt is wasted.

Further, the condensing assembly 3 comprises a condensing plate 31, a conical copper pipe 32, a fixing rod 33 and a drain hole 34, the condensing plate 31 is fixed on the inner top wall of the shell 1, the drain hole 34 is formed in the condensing plate 31, the fixing rod 33 is fixedly connected to one side of the drain hole 34, one end of the fixing rod 33 is fixedly connected with the conical copper pipe 32, and the drain hole 36 is formed in the bottom end of the conical copper pipe 32.

It should be noted that, the conical copper tube 32 is made of brass, and is of a hollow structure, the inside is provided with a spiral track 35, oil gas which is convenient to condense can drop onto the collecting tank 42 along the drip port 36 at the speed of the spiral track 35, the condensing plate 31 is provided with a leak hole 34 which can correspond to the position of the conical copper tube 32, mixed steam which is convenient for the oil gas can reach the conical copper tube 32 from the leak hole 34, and the conical copper tube 32 is rapidly cooled, so that the conical copper tube 32 can cool the oil-water mixed steam conveniently and better, the size of the inner top wall of the shell 1 of the condensing plate 31 is the same, and the conical copper tube 32 is provided with a plurality of.

Further, the collecting assembly 4 comprises a collecting plate 41 and a collecting groove 42, one side of the collecting plate 41 is fixed on the inner wall of the shell 1, the other side of the collecting plate 41 is fixedly connected into the oil outlet 9, and the collecting plate 41 is provided with the collecting groove 42.

It should be noted that, in order to better collect the condensed oil-water mixture, the collecting plate 41 should be inclined, so that the oil-water mixture dropped from the condensing assembly 3 can quickly slide along the collecting tank 42 to the oil outlet 9, thereby facilitating the recycling.

Further, the heating assembly 5 includes a heating controller 51 and a resistance wire 52, the heating controller 51 is fixed to the outside of the housing 1, and the resistance wire 52 is fixed to the outside of the separation tank 6.

It should be noted that, the temperature required to be heated should be preset in the heating controller 51, and since the boiling point of the oil gas is generally lower than that of the impurities, the preset temperature in the heating controller 51 should be a temperature just capable of changing the oil into steam, so that the heating controller 51 can control the resistance wire 52, and thus the temperature in the separation tank 6.

Further, the heating assembly further includes a temperature sensor 53, and the temperature sensor 53 is electrically connected to the heating controller 51.

The temperature sensor 53 is provided to timely transmit the temperature in the separation tank 6 to the heating controller 51, the heating controller 51 recognizes the signal transmitted by the temperature sensor 53 to determine whether the temperature matches the preset heating temperature value, if the temperature matches the preset heating temperature value, the temperature is controlled to stop the operation of the resistance wire 52, if the temperature exceeds the preset heating temperature value, the temperature in the separation tank 6 is raised to the preset heating temperature value, and the current temperature is maintained.

Further, the condensing assembly further comprises a through hole 43, and a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the through hole 43.

Further, a spiral track 35 is provided inside the tapered copper tube 32, and one end of the spiral track 35 is connected to one side of the drip port 36.

Working principle: when the oil stain mixture is used, the oil stain mixture is poured from the feed inlet 7, the heating controller 51 is started to control the resistance wire 52 to heat the separating tank 6, so that the oil stain mixture is separated according to the boiling points of different substances, the oil-water mixture and other impurities are separated, the oil-water mixture is dropped into the collecting tank 42 through the conical copper pipe 32, the oil stain mixture is conveniently recycled again, and when the oil-water mixture does not exist, the heating is stopped, and the residual residues are removed from the slag discharging port 8.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An oil stain separation device, which is characterized in that: the device comprises a shell (1), a separating tank (6) is fixedly connected to the shell (1), a heating component (5) is arranged on one side of the separating tank (6), a stirring component (2) is arranged inside the separating tank (6), a collecting component (4) is arranged at the top of the separating tank (6), a condensing component (3) is arranged on one side of the collecting component (4), a feeding hole (7) is arranged on one side of the shell (1), an oil outlet (9) is arranged on the other side of the shell, a slag discharging port (8) is arranged on the bottom of the separating tank (6), and the slag discharging port (8) is connected to one side of the shell (1) through a pipeline.

2. An oil stain separator according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring assembly (2) comprises a motor (21), a connecting rod (22) and fan blades (23), wherein the motor (21) is fixed on one side of the shell (1), the output end of the motor (21) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (22), the connecting rod (22) penetrates through the shell (1) and extends into the separating tank (6), and the fan blades (23) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting rod (22).

3. An oil stain separator according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a condensing assembly (3), including condensing board (31), toper copper pipe (32), dead lever (33) and leak (34), interior roof in casing (1) is fixed in to condensing board (31), leak (34) have been seted up on condensing board (31), fixedly connected with dead lever (33) on one side of leak (34), one end fixedly connected with toper copper pipe (32) of dead lever (33), drip opening (36) have been seted up to the bottom of toper copper pipe (32).

4. A greasy dirt separator according to claim 3, wherein: the collecting assembly (4) comprises a collecting plate (41) and a collecting groove (42), one side of the collecting plate (41) is fixed on the inner wall of the shell (1), the other side of the collecting plate is fixedly connected to the oil outlet (9), and the collecting groove (42) is formed in the collecting plate (41).

5. An oil stain separator according to claim 1, wherein: the heating assembly (5) comprises a heating controller (51) and a resistance wire (52), wherein the heating controller (51) is fixed on the outer side of the shell (1), and the resistance wire (52) is fixed on the outer side of the separation tank (6).

6. An oil stain separator according to claim 5 and wherein: the heating assembly further comprises a temperature sensor (53), and the temperature sensor (53) is electrically connected with the heating controller (51).

7. A greasy dirt separator according to claim 3, wherein: the coagulation assembly further comprises a through hole (43), and a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the through hole (43).

8. A greasy dirt separator according to claim 3, wherein: the conical copper pipe (32) is internally provided with a spiral track (35), and one end of the spiral track (35) is connected to one side of a drip opening (36).