CN219212399U

CN219212399U - Processing device for thin-wall special-shaped piece

Info

Publication number: CN219212399U
Application number: CN202320024585.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹征国; 尤志锦
Original assignee: Xi'an Wenxiang Cnc Tool Co ltd
Current assignee: Xi'an Wenxiang Cnc Tool Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-01-05
Filing date: 2023-01-05
Publication date: 2023-06-20
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a processing device for a thin-wall irregular part, and relates to the technical field of irregular part processing devices; the utility model comprises a bottom plate, wherein a fixed groove is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a first air cylinder is fixedly arranged in the fixed groove, a push plate is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first air cylinder, the push plate is matched with the first air cylinder, a second fixed block is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the fixed groove, a second supporting rod is rotatably arranged in the second fixed block, a side plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a transverse plate is slidably arranged between the two side plates, the push plate stretches and contracts with the push rod through the mutual matching of the first air cylinder and the push plate, so that the fixed plate clamps the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod, the clamping block clamps a workpiece, the workpiece is prevented from loosening during machining, and the pressure on the workpiece can be relieved and the workpiece is prevented from being damaged through the action of the telescopic rod and a spring during clamping.

Description

Processing device for thin-wall special-shaped piece

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of special-shaped piece processing devices, in particular to a thin-wall special-shaped piece processing device.

Background

At present, the thin-wall shell part is widely applied to the field of aerospace part processing, has the characteristics of irregular shape, single structure, large blank allowance removal and the like, and in the prior art, the processing process of the special-shaped thin-wall shell part mainly comprises the following steps: the utility model provides a machining device for a thin-wall special-shaped piece, which aims at solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems that the clamping mode adopted in the current boring process can not fix the part, vibration and deformation are very easy to generate in the processing process, so that the processed part has poor finish, extremely bad size and serious deformation of the workpiece caused by excessive clamping, and the workpiece is seriously damaged, thereby influencing the quality of a processed product; the utility model aims to provide a processing device for a thin-wall irregular part.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a processingequipment of thin wall abnormal shape piece, includes the bottom plate, bottom plate upper surface fixed mounting has the fixed slot, first spout has been seted up to one side surface in the fixed slot, fixed surface installs the supporting leg under the bottom plate, fixed mounting has first cylinder in the fixed slot, first cylinder output fixed mounting has the push pedal, push pedal and first cylinder mutually support, fixed slot one side surface fixed mounting has the second fixed block, second fixed block internally mounted has the second bracing piece, second bracing piece one end fixed mounting has the buffer board, bottom plate upper surface one end fixed mounting has the curb plate, two slidable mounting has the diaphragm between the curb plate.

Preferably, a first sliding block is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the push plate, the first sliding block is matched with the first sliding groove, a push rod is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the push plate, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged at the other end of the push rod, a first fixed block is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the fixed plate, a first rotating shaft is fixedly arranged in the first fixed block, and a first supporting rod is rotatably arranged on the surface of the first rotating shaft.

Preferably, the second rotating shaft is fixedly installed in the second fixing block, the second supporting rod is rotatably installed on the surface of the second rotating shaft, a third fixing block is fixedly installed on one side surface of the second supporting rod, a third rotating shaft is fixedly installed in the third fixing block, the other end of the first supporting rod is rotatably installed on the surface of the third rotating shaft, a telescopic rod is fixedly installed on one side surface of the buffer plate, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod, and a clamping block is fixedly installed at the other end of the telescopic rod.

Preferably, a second sliding groove is formed in one side surface of the side plate, a top plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the side plate, a second air cylinder is fixedly arranged in the top plate, a second sliding block is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the transverse plate, the second sliding block and the second sliding groove are matched with each other, a motor is fixedly arranged in the transverse plate, and a boring cutter is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, through the mutual matching of the first cylinder and the push plate, the push plate stretches and contracts with the push rod, so that the fixed plate clamps the workpiece with the first support rod and the second support rod, the clamping block clamps the workpiece, the problem of loosening of the workpiece during processing is prevented, and the pressure on the workpiece can be relieved and the workpiece is prevented from being damaged during clamping through the action of the telescopic rod and the spring.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first cylinder structure according to the present utility model.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the spring structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a second cylinder structure according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 11. a fixing groove; 111. a first chute; 12. support legs; 2. a first cylinder; 21. a push plate; 211. a first slider; 22. a push rod; 221. a fixing plate; 23. a first fixed block; 231. a first rotating shaft; 24. a first support bar; 3. a second fixed block; 31. a second rotating shaft; 32. a second support bar; 33. a third fixed block; 331. a third rotating shaft; 4. a buffer plate; 41. a telescopic rod; 411. a spring; 42. clamping blocks; 5. a side plate; 51. a second chute; 52. a top plate; 521. a second cylinder; 6. a cross plate; 61. a second slider; 62. a motor; 621. boring tool.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples: as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a processing device for a thin-wall irregular part, which comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a fixing groove 11 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a first sliding groove 111 is formed in one side surface of the inside of the fixing groove 11, a supporting leg 12 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate 1, a first air cylinder 2 is fixedly arranged in the fixing groove 11, a push plate 21 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first air cylinder 2, the push plate 21 is matched with the first air cylinder 2, a second fixing block 3 is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the fixing groove 11, a second supporting rod 32 is rotatably arranged in the second fixing block 3, a buffer plate 4 is fixedly arranged at one end of the second supporting rod 32, side plates 5 are fixedly arranged at one end of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and a transverse plate 6 is slidably arranged between the two side plates 5.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fixed slot 11 is used for fixed first cylinder 2, and first spout 111 is convenient for push pedal 21 to slide, and first cylinder 2 is used for pushing push pedal 21 to work, and second fixed block 3 is used for fixed second pivot 31, and second bracing piece 32 is used for supporting first bracing piece 24 and buffer board 4, and buffer board 4 is used for buffering the work piece, prevents that the work piece is impaired, and curb plate 5 is used for fixed diaphragm 6, and diaphragm 6 is used for taking motor 62 to slide.

The first sliding block 211 is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the push plate 21, the first sliding block 211 is matched with the first sliding groove 111, the push rod 22 is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the push plate 21, the fixed plate 221 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the push rod 22, the first fixed block 23 is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the fixed plate 221, the first rotating shaft 231 is fixedly arranged in the first fixed block 23, and the first supporting rod 24 is rotatably arranged on the surface of the first rotating shaft 231.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the push pedal 21 of being convenient for of first slider 211 slides, through the cooperation of first slider 211 and first spout 111, makes the better slip of push pedal 21, and push rod 22 is used for promoting fixed plate 221, and fixed plate 221 is used for fixed first fixed block 23, and first fixed block 23 is used for fixed first pivot 231, and first pivot 231 is used for making things convenient for the one end rotation of first bracing piece 24, and first bracing piece 24 is used for connecting second bracing piece 32.

The second rotating shaft 31 is fixedly arranged in the second fixed block 3, the second supporting rod 32 is rotatably arranged on the surface of the second rotating shaft 31, the third fixed block 33 is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the second supporting rod 32, the third rotating shaft 331 is fixedly arranged in the third fixed block 33, the other end of the first supporting rod 24 is rotatably arranged on the surface of the third rotating shaft 331, the telescopic rod 41 is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the buffer plate 4, the spring 411 is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod 41, and the clamping block 42 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the telescopic rod 41.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, second pivot 31 is used for making things convenient for the one end of second bracing piece 32 to rotate, and third fixed block 33 is used for fixed third pivot 331, and third pivot 331 is used for making things convenient for the other end of first bracing piece 24 to rotate, through telescopic link 41 and spring 411's effect, can alleviate the pressure to the work piece when carrying out the centre gripping, prevents that the work piece is impaired, and clamp splice 42 is used for carrying out the centre gripping to the work piece.

The surface of one side of the side plate 5 is provided with a second sliding groove 51, the upper surface of the side plate 5 is fixedly provided with a top plate 52, a second cylinder 521 is fixedly arranged in the top plate 52, one side surface of the transverse plate 6 is fixedly provided with a second sliding block 61, the second sliding block 61 is matched with the second sliding groove 51, the transverse plate 6 is internally fixedly provided with a motor 62, and the output end of the motor 62 is fixedly provided with a boring cutter 621.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the diaphragm 6 slides of being convenient for of second spout 51, and roof 52 is used for fixed second cylinder 521, and second cylinder 521 is used for promoting diaphragm 6 and works, and through second slider 61 and second spout 51 cooperation, diaphragm 6 slides of being convenient for, and motor 62 is used for taking boring cutter 621 to rotate, bores the work piece through boring cutter 621.

Working principle: when the device is used, firstly, through the interaction of the first air cylinder 2 and the second air cylinder 32, the two clamping blocks 42 are far away from each other, then a workpiece is placed in one of the clamping blocks 42, then through the interaction of the first air cylinder 2 and the second air cylinder 32, the two clamping blocks 42 are close to each other, so that the workpiece is clamped, then one end of the transverse plate 6 is pushed by the second air cylinder 521, and then the boring cutter 621 is driven by the motor 62 to rotate, so that the boring of the workpiece is realized.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, it is intended that the present utility model also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The processing device of the thin-wall special-shaped piece comprises a bottom plate (1), and is characterized in that: fixed surface installs fixed slot (11) on bottom plate (1), fixed mounting has first cylinder (2) in fixed slot (11), first cylinder (2) output fixed mounting has push pedal (21), push pedal (21) and first cylinder (2) mutually support, fixed slot (11) one side fixed surface installs second fixed block (3), second fixed block (3) internal rotation installs second bracing piece (32), second bracing piece (32) one end fixed mounting has buffer board (4), bottom plate (1) upper surface one end fixed mounting has curb plate (5), two slidable mounting has diaphragm (6) between curb plate (5).

2. A device for processing a thin-walled profiled element according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner side surface of the fixing groove (11) is provided with a first chute (111), and the lower surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly provided with supporting legs (12).

3. A device for processing a thin-wall irregular part according to claim 2, wherein a first sliding block (211) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the push plate (21), the first sliding block (211) is matched with the first sliding groove (111), a push rod (22) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the push plate (21), and a fixing plate (221) is fixedly installed on the other end of the push rod (22).

4. A thin-walled profiled bar machining device according to claim 3, characterized in that a first fixing block (23) is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the fixing plate (221), a first rotating shaft (231) is fixedly mounted in the first fixing block (23), and a first supporting rod (24) is rotatably mounted on the surface of the first rotating shaft (231).

5. The processing device for the thin-wall irregular part according to claim 4, wherein a second rotating shaft (31) is fixedly installed in the second fixing block (3), the second supporting rod (32) is rotatably installed on the surface of the second rotating shaft (31), a third fixing block (33) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the second supporting rod (32), a third rotating shaft (331) is fixedly installed in the third fixing block (33), and the other end of the first supporting rod (24) is rotatably installed on the surface of the third rotating shaft (331).

6. A device for processing a thin-wall irregular part according to claim 1, wherein a telescopic rod (41) is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the buffer plate (4), a spring (411) is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod (41), and a clamping block (42) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the telescopic rod (41).

7. A device for processing a thin-wall irregular part according to claim 1, wherein a second chute (51) is formed on one side surface of the side plate (5), a top plate (52) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the side plate (5), and a second cylinder (521) is fixedly mounted in the top plate (52).

8. The processing device for the thin-wall special-shaped piece according to claim 7, wherein a second sliding block (61) is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the transverse plate (6), the second sliding block (61) is matched with the second sliding groove (51), a motor (62) is fixedly arranged in the transverse plate (6), and a boring cutter (621) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor (62).