CN219211778U - Slot knife for vertical machining center - Google Patents

Slot knife for vertical machining center Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219211778U
CN219211778U CN202320606197.8U CN202320606197U CN219211778U CN 219211778 U CN219211778 U CN 219211778U CN 202320606197 U CN202320606197 U CN 202320606197U CN 219211778 U CN219211778 U CN 219211778U
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slot
wall
machining center
fixedly arranged
vertical machining
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CN202320606197.8U
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冯小梅
朱玉凤
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Dalian Qianji Parts Co ltd
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Dalian Qianji Parts Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a slot cutter for a vertical machining center, which relates to the technical field of machining center accessories and comprises a reference square seat, wherein an automatic cutter changing mechanism is arranged at the top, the bottom and the right side of the reference square seat, a convenient dismounting mechanism is arranged between two adjacent sides of the reference square seat, the automatic cutter changing mechanism comprises a cutter changing installation unit and a convenient observation unit, the convenient dismounting mechanism comprises a self-locking connection unit and a slot cutter structure, the self-locking connection unit comprises an alloy frame, a hollow cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the alloy frame, and an inner supporting block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the hollow cylinder. According to the utility model, through the design of the electromagnet, magnetic force can be generated to adsorb the permanent magnet after the electromagnet is electrified, so that the sliding plate is driven to slide on the inner wall of the hollow cylinder, the cross convex block is synchronously driven to move out of the inner cavity of the cross groove, namely, the disassembly treatment of the slot cutter body is completed, and the design is convenient for a user to use, and the disassembly efficiency is improved.

Description

Slot knife for vertical machining center
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machining center accessories, in particular to a slot cutter for a vertical machining center.
Background
The numerical control milling machine is an automatic processing device developed on the basis of a general milling machine, the processing technology of the numerical control milling machine and the numerical control milling machine is basically the same, the structure of the numerical control milling machine is somewhat similar, the numerical control milling machine is divided into two main types of a numerical control milling machine without a tool magazine and a numerical control milling machine with a tool magazine, wherein the numerical control milling machine with the tool magazine is also called a processing center.
The Chinese patent discloses a tool magazine structure of a vertical machining center, the publication number is CN 206643668U, and the technical scheme disclosed in the patent document is as follows: the tool rest comprises a mounting seat and a plurality of fixing plates positioned below the mounting seat, wherein one ends of two side edges of the fixing plates are provided with connecting holes, the other ends of the fixing plates are provided with connecting columns, the connecting columns can be clamped in the connecting holes, and each fixing plate is provided with a mounting hole.
In order to solve the problem that the adaptability of the existing tool magazine is poor, the prior art adopts a design tool rest to be composed of an installation seat and a plurality of fixing plates, the size of the tool magazine and the quantity of connecting tools can be adjusted and changed to be processed, but the situation that the slot tools cannot be replaced conveniently still occurs, the slot tools are worn after being used for a long time, the slot tools need to be replaced regularly, and the assembly such as bolts is manually detached and replaced by a user, so that the improvement is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a slot cutter for a vertical machining center, which solves the problems in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a slot sword for vertical machining center, includes benchmark square seat, the top, bottom and the right side of benchmark square seat are provided with automatic tool changing mechanism, two be provided with convenient detaching mechanism between the adjacent one side of benchmark square seat.
The automatic tool changing mechanism comprises a tool changing installation unit and a convenient observation unit, and the convenient dismounting mechanism comprises a self-locking connection unit and a slot tool structure.
The self-locking connecting unit comprises an alloy frame, a hollow cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the alloy frame, an inner supporting block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the hollow cylinder, an electromagnet is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner supporting block, an elastic steel pad is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner supporting block, a sliding plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the elastic steel pad, the outer wall of the sliding plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the hollow cylinder, a protruding shell is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding plate, a permanent magnet is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the protruding shell, and a cross bump is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the protruding shell.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the slot cutter structure comprises a slot cutter body, a cross groove is formed in the top of the slot cutter body, the cross protruding block is movably connected in an inner cavity of the cross groove, and the outer wall of the slot cutter body is movably connected with the inner wall of the alloy frame.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the utility model discloses a slot cutter body, including slot cutter body, the outer wall of slot cutter body is gone up the dismantlement and is connected with the installation piece, fixed mounting has the graphite alkene board on the outer wall of installation piece inboard, one side fixedly connected with graphite alkene wing that the graphite alkene board kept away from the slot cutter body.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the tool changing installation unit comprises a stepping motor, a rotating seat and an expansion frame, wherein the stepping motor is fixedly installed at the top of the reference square seat, two adjacent sides of the reference square seat are respectively and rotatably connected with the rotating seat, an output shaft of the stepping motor is fixedly connected with the top of the rotating seat, two adjacent sides of the rotating seat are fixedly installed with reference square blocks, and the alloy frame is fixedly installed on the outer wall of each reference square block.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the extension frame is welded on the right side of the reference square seat, a mounting hole is formed in the right side of the extension frame, and a square groove is formed in the top of the extension frame.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the convenient observation unit comprises a fixed block, the fixed block is welded on the outer wall of the expansion frame, an elastic pad is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the fixed block, and a movable clamping piece is movably connected on one side, far away from the fixed block, of the elastic pad.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the outer wall of the movable clamping piece is fixedly provided with a hollow frame, and the inner wall of the hollow frame is fixedly provided with a surface light source.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical progress:
1. the utility model provides a slot cutter for a vertical machining center, which can adsorb a permanent magnet by generating magnetic force after being electrified through the design of an electromagnet, so that a sliding plate is caused to slide on the inner wall of a hollow cylinder, and a cross lug is synchronously driven to move out of the inner cavity of a cross groove, namely the disassembly treatment of a slot cutter body is finished.
2. The utility model provides a slot cutter for a vertical machining center, which can drive a rotating seat to rotate at a designated angle at the middle parts of two reference square seats through the design of a stepping motor, synchronously drive the whole body of the slot cutter to rotate, realize the function of quick automatic cutter changing, and further improve the machining efficiency.
3. The utility model provides a slot cutter for a vertical machining center, which can complete the work of automatic cutter changing through the integral design of an automatic cutter changing mechanism, is convenient for a user to observe the state of a slot cutter body, is convenient for the user to detach and replace the slot cutter body through the integral design of a convenient detaching mechanism, and improves the heat dissipation rate of the slot cutter body and the practicability of the structure.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the expansion bracket of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the present utility model at structure A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the separation structure of the alloy frame and the slot cutter body of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the hollow cylinder of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a reference square base;
2. an automatic tool changing mechanism; 21. a stepping motor; 22. a rotating seat; 23. a reference square; 24. an expansion frame; 25. a mounting hole; 26. a square groove; 27. a hollow frame; 271. a fixed block; 272. an elastic pad; 273. a movable clamping piece; 274. a surface light source;
3. a convenient dismounting mechanism; 31. an alloy frame; 32. a hollow cylinder; 321. an inner support block; 322. an electromagnet; 323. an elastic steel pad; 324. a sliding plate; 325. a convex shell; 326. a permanent magnet; 33. a slot cutter body; 331. a mounting block; 332. a graphene sheet; 333. a graphene fin; 334. cross grooves.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples:
example 1
As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a slot cutter for a vertical machining center, which comprises a reference square seat 1, wherein an automatic cutter changing mechanism 2 is arranged at the top, the bottom and the right side of the reference square seat 1, a convenient dismounting mechanism 3 is arranged between one sides of the two adjacent reference square seats 1, the automatic cutter changing mechanism 2 comprises a cutter changing installation unit and a convenient observation unit, the convenient dismounting mechanism 3 comprises a self-locking connection unit and a slot cutter structure, the self-locking connection unit comprises an alloy frame 31, a hollow cylinder 32 is fixedly arranged at the top of the alloy frame 31, an inner supporting block 321 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the hollow cylinder 32, an electromagnet 322 is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner supporting block 321, an elastic steel pad 323 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner supporting block 321, a sliding plate 324 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the elastic steel pad 323, a convex shell 326 is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding plate 324, a permanent magnet 326 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the convex shell, a cross bump 325 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the convex shell 325, the electromagnet 322 is controlled to generate magnetic force to adsorb the permanent magnet 326, the cross bump 322 is controlled to be driven to be attracted by the permanent magnet, the cross bump 32 is driven to be moved out of the inner wall of the hollow cylinder 32, the cross bump 33 is driven to be synchronously moved out of the slot cutter 33, and the slot cutter 33 is controlled to be fixedly replaced by a user, and the slot cutter is fixed by the user can be replaced by the inner cutter 33, and the slot cutter is controlled to be replaced by the inner cutter 33.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-5, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the slot cutter structure comprises a slot cutter body 33, the top of the slot cutter body 33 is provided with a cross groove 334, a cross bump is movably connected in the inner cavity of the cross groove 334, the outer wall of the slot cutter body 33 is movably connected with the inner wall of the alloy frame 31, a mounting block 331 is detachably connected to the outer wall of the slot cutter body 33, a graphene plate 332 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the inner side of the mounting block 331, one side, far away from the slot cutter body 33, of the graphene plate 332 is fixedly connected with a graphene fin 333, heat on the slot cutter body 33 can be absorbed rapidly through the design of the graphene plate 332, then the problem that the service life of the slot cutter body 33 is influenced due to more heat collection on the slot cutter body 33 is avoided through the release of the graphene fin 333 is solved, and the design of the mounting block 331 is convenient for users to detach and clean the whole graphene plate 332.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1-5, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the tool changing installation unit comprises a stepping motor 21, a rotating seat 22 and an expansion frame 24, wherein the stepping motor 21 is fixedly installed at the top of a reference square seat 1 positioned at the top, one side adjacent to the two reference square seats 1 is rotationally connected with the rotating seat 22, an output shaft of the stepping motor 21 is fixedly connected with the top of the rotating seat 22 positioned at the top, one side adjacent to the two rotating seats 22 is fixedly installed with a reference square block 23, an alloy frame 31 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the reference square block 23, the expansion frame 24 is welded on the right side of the reference square seat 1, an installation hole 25 is formed on the right side of the expansion frame 24, a square groove 26 is formed at the top of the expansion frame 24, the convenient observation unit comprises a fixed block 271, the fixed block 271 is welded on the outer wall of the expansion frame 24, an elastic pad 272 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixed block 271, one side of the elastic pad 272 away from the fixed block 271 is movably connected with a movable clamping piece 273, the hollow frame 27 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the movable clamping part 273, the surface light source 274 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the hollow frame 27, through the design of the expansion frame 24 and the installation hole 25, a user can install the structure on the working end of the machining center by means of external bolts, control the stepping motor 21 to work and drive the whole slot cutter body 33 to rotate, so that different slot cutter bodies 33 move to the left side of the reference square seat 1 to finish automatic cutter changing work, the hollow frame 27 is fixed in the inner cavity of the square groove 26 through the elasticity of the elastic pad 272, the surface light source 274 is controlled to work, the environment of the slot cutter body 33 can be subjected to light supplementing treatment, the state of the slot cutter body 33 is monitored by the user conveniently, positive treatment is timely performed, the whole hollow frame 27 can be detached by the user, and then the illumination end of the surface light source 274 is cleaned.
The working principle of the slot knife for the vertical machining center is specifically described below.
As shown in fig. 1-5, through the design of the expansion bracket 24 and the mounting hole 25, a user can install the structure on the working end of the machining center, the slot cutter body 33 is used for machining a workpiece, the machining gap is controlled, the stepping motor 21 is operated to drive the slot cutter body 33 to integrally rotate, the automatic cutter changing work is completed, the surface light source 274 is controlled to work, the light supplementing treatment can be carried out on the environment of the slot cutter body 33, the state of the slot cutter body 33 is conveniently monitored by the user, the electromagnet 322 is controlled to be electrified during maintenance, the fixation of the slot cutter body 33 is released, the slot cutter body 33 can be replaced by the user, and the electromagnet 322 is controlled to be powered off after the replacement is completed.
The foregoing utility model has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a slot sword for vertical machining center, includes benchmark square seat (1), its characterized in that: the automatic tool changing mechanism (2) is arranged at the top, the bottom and the right side of the reference square seat (1), and a convenient dismounting mechanism (3) is arranged between one adjacent sides of the two reference square seats (1);
the automatic tool changing mechanism (2) comprises a tool changing installation unit and a convenient observation unit, and the convenient dismounting mechanism (3) comprises a self-locking connection unit and a slot tool structure;
the self-locking connecting unit comprises an alloy frame (31), a hollow cylinder (32) is fixedly arranged at the top of the alloy frame (31), an inner supporting block (321) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the hollow cylinder (32), an electromagnet (322) is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner supporting block (321), an elastic steel pad (323) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner supporting block (321), a sliding plate (324) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the elastic steel pad (323), the outer wall of the sliding plate (324) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the hollow cylinder (32), a convex shell (325) is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding plate (324), a permanent magnet (326) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the convex shell (325), and a cross bump is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the convex shell (325).
2. The slot tool for a vertical machining center according to claim 1, wherein: the slot cutter structure comprises a slot cutter body (33), a cross groove (334) is formed in the top of the slot cutter body (33), the cross protruding block is movably connected in the inner cavity of the cross groove (334), and the outer wall of the slot cutter body (33) is movably connected with the inner wall of the alloy frame (31).
3. The slot tool for a vertical machining center according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a slot knife, including slot knife body (33), fixed mounting has graphite alkene board (332) on the outer wall of slot knife body (33), fixed connection has graphite alkene wing (333) on the outer wall of installation piece (331) inboard on graphite alkene board (332) keep away from one side of slot knife body (33).
4. The slot tool for a vertical machining center according to claim 1, wherein: the tool changing installation unit comprises a stepping motor (21), a rotating seat (22) and an expansion frame (24), wherein the stepping motor (21) is fixedly installed at the top of the reference square seat (1), two adjacent sides of the reference square seat (1) are respectively and rotatably connected with the rotating seat (22), an output shaft of the stepping motor (21) is fixedly connected with the top of the rotating seat (22) at the top, two adjacent sides of the rotating seat (22) are fixedly installed with a reference square block (23), and an alloy frame (31) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the reference square block (23).
5. The slot tool for a vertical machining center according to claim 4, wherein: the extension frame (24) is welded on the right side of the reference square seat (1), a mounting hole (25) is formed in the right side of the extension frame (24), and a square groove (26) is formed in the top of the extension frame (24).
6. The slot tool for a vertical machining center according to claim 5, wherein: the convenient observation unit comprises a fixed block (271), the fixed block (271) is welded on the outer wall of the expansion frame (24), an elastic pad (272) is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the fixed block (271), and a movable clamping piece (273) is movably connected on one side, far away from the fixed block (271), of the elastic pad (272).
7. The slot tool for a vertical machining center according to claim 6, wherein: the outer wall of the movable clamping piece (273) is fixedly provided with a hollow frame (27), and the inner wall of the hollow frame (27) is fixedly provided with a surface light source (274).
CN202320606197.8U 2023-03-24 2023-03-24 Slot knife for vertical machining center Active CN219211778U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320606197.8U CN219211778U (en) 2023-03-24 2023-03-24 Slot knife for vertical machining center

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320606197.8U CN219211778U (en) 2023-03-24 2023-03-24 Slot knife for vertical machining center

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219211778U true CN219211778U (en) 2023-06-20

Family

ID=86759344

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320606197.8U Active CN219211778U (en) 2023-03-24 2023-03-24 Slot knife for vertical machining center

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219211778U (en)

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