CN219211047U

CN219211047U - Civil engineering construction waste processor

Info

Publication number: CN219211047U
Application number: CN202223357125.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐慧平; 张茜; 姚强; 秦巍; 刘凌云
Original assignee: Zhongjuneng International Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhongjuneng International Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-12
Filing date: 2022-12-12
Publication date: 2023-06-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a civil engineering construction waste processor, which comprises a case, wherein one side of the top of the case is provided with a feed inlet, the bottom of the case is connected with a discharge pipe, the bottom of the feed inlet is provided with a crushing roller, a rotating shaft is arranged in the case, the top of the rotating shaft is provided with a first driving motor, the bottom of a shaft body of the rotating shaft is welded with a helical blade, the helical blade is arranged in the discharge pipe, the bottom of the discharge pipe is connected with a compression mechanism, the compression mechanism comprises a first case body, one end of the first case body is provided with a discharge outlet, one side of the discharge outlet is connected with a second case body, the discharge outlet is provided with a door plate structure, the output end of a compression cylinder is fixedly provided with a pressing plate, the bottom of the discharge pipe is connected with the top of the first case body, and a series of actions of crushing, flow guiding, compression, storage and automatic packaging are performed, and a full-automatic storage mode is adopted, so that fire risks do not occur; the device can be arranged at any place, and space can be effectively utilized.

Description

Civil engineering construction waste processor

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction waste treatment equipment, and particularly relates to a civil engineering construction waste treatment machine.

Background

Civil engineering is a generic term for science and technology in building various types of earth engineering facilities. It refers to both the materials and equipment used and the technical activities of surveying, designing, constructing, maintaining, repairing, etc. performed, as well as the objects of engineering construction. Namely, various engineering facilities which are built on the ground or underground and land and serve for human life, production, military and scientific research directly or indirectly.

In civil engineering, a certain amount of building waste is generated, and mainly comprises 1. Dregs 2. Waste mortar 3. Concrete blocks 4. Waste wood, plastics, bricks and tiles and the like, wherein when a concrete template in a building is removed or an old building is removed, a large amount of waste wood exists, the waste wood has large volume and needs to be broken or divided into small blocks to reduce the volume, and then the waste wood is transported to a plate processing factory by a truck to be broken and then mixed with an adhesive to be made into plates for secondary use, but because more waste wood is discarded in the engineering, a larger space is occupied between the wood plates when the wood is cleared and piled, the waste wood is required to be transported for multiple times, and the clearing cost of the wood plates is increased undoubtedly.

For the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed at present.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste processor which has the advantages of integrally realizing and reducing the transfer times of waste wood boards, directly reducing the transfer cost, integrating a series of actions of crushing, diversion, compression, storage and automatic packaging and being fully automatic.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste processor, includes quick-witted case, machine case top one side is provided with the feed inlet, machine case bottom is connected with the discharging pipe, the feed inlet bottom is provided with crushing roller, machine incasement portion is provided with the pivot, first driving motor is installed at the pivot top, screw blade has been welded to pivot shaft body bottom, screw blade arranges the discharging intraduct in, compressing mechanism is connected to the discharging pipe bottom, compressing mechanism includes first box, first box one end is provided with the discharge gate, discharge gate one side is connected with the second box, discharge gate department is provided with the door plant structure, the first box other end is provided with compression cylinder, compression cylinder output is fixed with the clamp plate, first box top is connected to the discharging pipe bottom.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, scraping rods are symmetrically arranged at the tops of the helical blades, the scraping rods are fixed on the shaft body of the rotating shaft, and the shaft body of the scraping rods is attached to the inside of the bottom of the chassis.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one side of the second box body is provided with a first door plate, and the first door plate is connected with two sides of the outer wall of the second box body in a sliding way.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the door plate structure comprises a second door plate and a second driving motor, wherein the second door plate is in sliding connection with two sides of the outer wall of the discharge hole, racks are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the second door plate, and a gear is arranged at the output end of the second driving motor and is in meshed connection with the racks.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the two sides of the first door plate and the second door plate are fixedly fastened through the baffle plates.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a sieve plate is arranged in the case, and a vibrating motor is arranged on the surface of the sieve plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, the waste wood boards are crushed by the crushing roller, and then the gaps in the wood chips are reduced by virtue of the action of the compression oil cylinder, so that the storage space of the wood chips is reduced, the transportation times of the waste wood boards are integrally realized and reduced, the transportation cost can be directly reduced, a series of actions of crushing, diversion, compression, storage and automatic packaging are integrated, the full automation is realized, and a closed storage mode is adopted, so that the risk of fire is avoided; the device can be arranged at any place, and space can be effectively utilized.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. a chassis; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a discharge pipe; 4. a crushing roller; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a first driving motor; 7. a helical blade; 8. a first case; 9. a discharge port; 10. a compression cylinder; 11. a pressing plate; 12. a scraping rod; 13. a first door panel; 14. a second door panel; 15. a second driving motor; 16. a rack; 17. a second case; 18. a gear; 19. a sieve plate; 20. a vibration motor.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste material processor, includes quick-witted case 1, quick-witted case 1 top one side is provided with feed inlet 2, quick-witted case 1 bottom is connected with discharging pipe 3, the feed inlet 2 bottom is provided with crushing roller 4, quick-witted case 1 inside is provided with pivot 5, first driving motor 6 is installed at pivot 5 tops, spiral blade 7 has been welded to pivot 5 shaft bottoms, spiral blade 7 arranges discharging pipe 3 inside, compressing mechanism is connected to discharging pipe 3 bottoms, compressing mechanism includes first box 8, first box 8 one end is provided with discharge gate 9, discharge gate 9 one side is connected with second box 8, discharge gate 9 department is provided with the door plant structure, the first box 8 other end is provided with compression cylinder 10, compression cylinder 10 output is fixed with clamp plate 11, first box 8 tops are connected to the discharging pipe 3 bottoms, have reduced the transportation number of times of old and useless plank in this embodiment, can directly reduce transportation expense, collect crushing, water conservancy diversion, compression, store, automatic a series of actions, full automatization.

In order to facilitate scraping the wood chips on the inner wall of the chassis 1, in this embodiment, as a preferred technical scheme of the present utility model, scraping rods 12 are symmetrically disposed on top of the spiral blade 7, the scraping rods 12 are fixed on the shaft body of the rotating shaft 5, and the shaft body of the scraping rods 12 is attached to the bottom of the chassis 1.

In order to realize automatic lifting of the two door panels, in this embodiment, as a preferred technical scheme of the present utility model, one side of the second box 8 is provided with a first door panel 13, two sides of the outer walls of the first door panel 13 and the second box 8 are slidably connected, the door panel structure includes a second door panel 14 and a second driving motor 15, two sides of the outer walls of the second door panel 14 and the discharge hole 9 are slidably connected, racks 16 are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the second door panel 14, a gear 18 is provided at an output end of the driving motor 17, and the gear 18 is in meshed connection with the racks 16.

In order to facilitate the quick connection or removal of the first door plate 13 and the second door plate 14, and enable the second box 17 to achieve the common lifting by using the door plate structure of the first box 8, in this embodiment, as a preferred technical scheme of the present utility model, two sides of the first door plate 13 and the second door plate 14 are fastened and connected by a railing panel.

In order to quickly screen out impurities in the wood chips, in this embodiment, as a preferred technical scheme of the present utility model, a screen plate 19 is disposed inside the chassis 1, and a vibration motor 20 is disposed on the surface of the screen plate 19.

In summary, by means of the above technical scheme of the utility model, wood waste enters the chassis 1 through the feed inlet 2, is crushed into wood chips by the crushing roller 4, the wood chips fall onto the surface of the sieve plate 19, impurities are rapidly screened out by the sieve plate 19 under the vibration action of the vibration motor 20, the up-to-standard wood chips fall onto the bottom of the chassis 1, then the rotation shaft 5 is driven to rotate by the output of the first driving motor 6, the wood chips at the bottom of the chassis 1 are conveyed from the discharge pipe 3 into the first box 8 by the helical blades 7 at the bottom, the wood chips are output by the compression cylinder 10, the wood chips falling into the first box 8 are pushed into the second box 17 by the pressing plate 11 to be tightly pressed, the wood chips are repeatedly filled until the first box 8 is fully filled, then the gear 18 is driven to rotate by the output of the second driving motor 15, the first door plate 13 is driven to descend by the rotation of the gear 18, the discharge port 9 is blocked by the second door plate 14, then the barrier plate 13 and the second door plate 14 are separated, and then the second box 17 is lifted into a truck by the lifting device to be transported.

Finally, it should be noted that: in the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured," "connected," "secured," "screwed," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms described above in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.

The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Civil engineering construction waste processor, including quick-witted case (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a novel energy-saving crushing machine, including machine case (1), discharge pipe (3) are connected to machine case (1) top one side, machine case (1) bottom is provided with crushing roller (4), machine case (1) inside is provided with pivot (5), first driving motor (6) are installed at pivot (5) top, screw blade (7) are welded in pivot (5) shaft bottom, screw blade (7) are arranged in inside discharge pipe (3), compression mechanism is connected to discharge pipe (3) bottom, compression mechanism includes first box (8), first box (8) one end is provided with discharge gate (9), discharge gate (9) one side is connected with second box (17), discharge gate (9) department is provided with door plant structure, the first box (8) other end is provided with compression cylinder (10), compression cylinder (10) output is fixed with clamp plate (11), first box (8) top is connected to discharge pipe (3) bottom.

2. A civil engineering construction waste processor according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the helical blade (7) is symmetrically provided with a scraping rod (12), the scraping rod (12) is fixed on the shaft body of the rotating shaft (5), and the shaft body of the scraping rod (12) is attached to the inside of the bottom of the chassis (1).

3. A civil engineering construction waste processor according to claim 1, wherein: a first door plate (13) is arranged on one side of the second box body (17), and the first door plate (13) is connected with two sides of the outer wall of the second box body (17) in a sliding mode.

4. A civil engineering construction waste processor according to claim 3, wherein: the door plant structure includes second door plant (14) and second driving motor (15), second door plant (14) and discharge gate (9) outer wall both sides sliding connection, second door plant (14) bilateral symmetry is fixed with rack (16), and second driving motor (15) output is provided with gear (18), gear (18) and rack (16) meshing are connected.

5. A civil engineering construction waste processor according to claim 4, wherein: the two sides of the first door plate (13) and the second door plate (14) are fixedly fastened through the baffle plates.

6. A civil engineering construction waste processor according to claim 1, wherein: the machine case is characterized in that a screen plate (19) is arranged in the machine case (1), and a vibrating motor (20) is arranged on the surface of the screen plate (19).