CN219209720U

CN219209720U - Vibration device for plastic degradation detection

Info

Publication number: CN219209720U
Application number: CN202222574955.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈荣奎
Original assignee: Zhengzhou University
Current assignee: Zhengzhou University
Priority date: 2022-09-28
Filing date: 2022-09-28
Publication date: 2023-06-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic degradation and discloses an oscillating device for plastic degradation detection, which comprises an oscillating mechanism, wherein the bottom of the oscillating mechanism is provided with a moving mechanism, the oscillating mechanism comprises a container, the top of the container is provided with a sealing cover, the top of the sealing cover is provided with a hole, an oscillating rod is arranged in the hole, the bottom of the container is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with an oscillating plate, the bottom of the oscillating plate is provided with an oscillator, the top of the oscillating rod is fixedly connected with a limiting block, the bottom of the limiting block is fixedly connected with a clamping block, and the outside of the hole is provided with a clamping groove; this an oscillation device for plastics degradation detects, carries out the vibration through the material of oscillation mechanism in to detection device, avoids the material caking, and the rethread moving mechanism can remove oscillation mechanism and make things convenient for detection device to remove, pours out experimental material.

Description

Vibration device for plastic degradation detection

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic degradation, in particular to an oscillating device for plastic degradation detection.

Background

Plastics have been widely developed in many fields because of their light weight, high strength, stable chemical properties, low cost, and the like. The plastic industry develops rapidly, and the used plastic has no proper treatment method, so that the plastic garbage brings serious pollution to the natural environment. The discarding of plastic garbage can pollute the environment, the deep burying can encroach on the land, the burning out can pollute the air, and the plastic is required to be degraded to protect the environment.

At present, the existing plastic degradation detection method has compost detection, but after the experimental material is placed in a container, the container is kept still for a long time, so that the experimental material and the compost are agglomerated, and degradation effect is reduced, and detection data is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an oscillation device for detecting plastic degradation, which aims to solve the problems that the existing plastic degradation detection method proposed in the background technology has compost detection, but after experimental materials are put into a container, the container is static for a long time, so that the experimental materials and the compost are agglomerated, and degradation effect is reduced to influence detection data.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the vibration device for detecting plastic degradation comprises a vibration mechanism, wherein a moving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the vibration mechanism;

when needs oscillation, carry out the vibration to the material in the detection device through oscillation mechanism this moment, avoid the material caking, the rethread moving mechanism can move oscillation mechanism and make things convenient for detection device to remove, pour experimental material.

The oscillating mechanism comprises a container, a sealing cover is arranged at the top of the container, a hole is formed in the top of the sealing cover, an oscillating rod is arranged in the hole, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the container, an oscillating plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate, and an oscillator is arranged at the bottom of the oscillating plate;

when needs oscillation, this moment is through placing experimental material inside the container, the rethread covers the container with sealed lid, through inserting the container inside with the through-hole at sealed lid top with the vibration rod, the fixture block joint of rethread stopper bottom carries out in the peripheral draw-in groove of hole, fixed vibration rod, when needs oscillation, drive the oscillation plate through starting the oscillator and begin the vibration this moment, and then make the oscillation plate drive the container at fixed plate top and begin the vibration, and then make the inside experimental material oscillation of container, the inside experimental material of rethread container collides with the vibration rod, and then break up the experimental material of caking, thereby accomplish the operation of avoiding experimental material caking, reach the effect that improves the detection data accuracy.

The moving mechanism comprises a base, a supporting plate is arranged in the base, a damping shaft is arranged in the supporting plate, a moving groove is formed in the bottom of the base, an electric lifting column is fixedly connected to the top of the inside of the moving groove, and universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the electric lifting column;

when detecting and finishing and need pouring out experimental materials, the electric lifting column inside the movable groove is started to drive the universal wheel to stretch out of the movable groove, so that the universal wheel contacts the ground, and then the container can be pushed to move to a treatment place, and then the container can be rotated through the setting of the damping shaft, so that the container is inclined, the materials in the container can be conveniently cleaned out, manual overturning is avoided, and the operation of conveniently pouring out experimental materials is completed.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with stopper of vibration rod, the bottom fixedly connected with fixture block of stopper, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the outside of hole.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, avoid the vibration rod to sink into in the container inconvenient taking out completely through being provided with the stopper, the rethread is provided with fixture block and draw-in groove and then can fix the vibration rod.

Preferably, the height of the oscillating rod is greater than the height of the container interior, and the fixing plate is provided in a concave shape.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the height through the big and inside high messenger of container of vibration rod can insert the inside bottom of container and make things convenient for the comprehensive collision of experimental material, set up to the spill through the fixed plate and make things convenient for fixed container to drive the vibration.

Preferably, the oscillating plate is larger than the fixed plate, and the top size of the oscillator is matched with the bottom size of the oscillating plate.

Preferably, the base is concave, and the length and width of the supporting plate are matched with the length and width of the groove of the base.

Preferably, the damping shaft penetrates through the supporting plate and extends to the left side and the right side of the base, and the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the oscillator.

Preferably, a plurality of electric lifting columns are arranged, and the electric lifting columns are distributed in a rectangular array.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

firstly, according to the utility model, experimental materials are placed in a container, then a sealing cover is used for covering the container, an oscillating rod is inserted into the container through a through hole at the top of the sealing cover, then a clamping block at the bottom of a limiting block is clamped into a clamping groove at the periphery of a hole, the oscillating rod is fixed, and when oscillation is needed, an oscillator is started to drive an oscillating plate to start oscillation, so that the oscillating plate drives the container at the top of the fixed plate to start oscillation, the experimental materials in the container oscillate, and then the experimental materials in the container collide with the oscillating rod to break up the agglomerated experimental materials, thereby completing the operation of avoiding the agglomeration of the experimental materials and achieving the effect of improving the accuracy of detection data.

Secondly, the electric lifting column in the moving groove is started to drive the universal wheel to extend out of the moving groove, so that the universal wheel contacts the ground, the container can be pushed to move to a treatment place, the container can be rotated through the arrangement of the damping shaft, the container can be tilted, materials in the container can be conveniently cleaned, manual overturning is avoided, and the operation of conveniently pouring out experimental materials is completed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the moving mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the present utility model at a.

Wherein: 1. an oscillating mechanism; 2. a moving mechanism; 11. a container; 12. sealing cover; 13. an oscillating stick; 14. a fixing plate; 15. an oscillating plate; 16. an oscillator; 21. a base; 22. a support plate; 23. a damping shaft; 24. an electric lifting column; 25. a universal wheel; 101. a limiting block; 102. and (5) clamping blocks.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an oscillating device for detecting degradation of plastics includes an oscillating mechanism 1, wherein a moving mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom of the oscillating mechanism 1;

when needs oscillation, carry out the vibration to the material in the detection device through oscillating mechanism 1 this moment, avoid the material caking, rethread moving mechanism 2 can move oscillating mechanism 1 and make things convenient for detection device to remove, pour out experimental materials.

The oscillating mechanism 1 comprises a container 11, a sealing cover 12 is arranged at the top of the container 11, a hole is formed in the top of the sealing cover 12, an oscillating rod 13 is arranged in the hole, a fixed plate 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the container 11, an oscillating plate 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 14, and an oscillator 16 is arranged at the bottom of the oscillating plate 15;

when needs vibration, this moment through placing the experimental material inside container 11, the rethread covers container 11 with sealed lid 12, through inserting inside container 11 with the through-hole at sealed lid 12 top with vibration rod 13, the fixture block 102 joint of rethread stopper 101 bottom carries out hole peripheral draw-in groove, fixed vibration rod 13, when needs vibration, at this moment drive oscillation plate 15 through starting oscillator 16 and begin the vibration, and then make oscillation plate 15 drive the container 11 at fixed plate 14 top begin the vibration, and then make the inside experimental material vibration of container 11, rethread container 11 inside experimental material collides with vibration rod 13, and then break up the experimental material of caking, thereby accomplish the operation of avoiding experimental material caking, reach the effect that improves the detection data accuracy.

The moving mechanism 2 comprises a base 21, a supporting plate 22 is arranged in the base 21, a damping shaft 23 is arranged in the supporting plate 22, a moving groove is formed in the bottom of the base 21, an electric lifting column 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving groove, and universal wheels 25 are arranged at the bottom of the electric lifting column 24;

when the test material needs to be poured out after the detection is finished, the electric lifting column 24 inside the movable groove is started to drive the universal wheel 25 to extend out of the movable groove, so that the universal wheel 25 contacts the ground, the container 11 can be pushed to move to a treatment place, the container 11 can be rotated through the arrangement of the damping shaft 23, the container 11 can be tilted, the material in the container 11 can be conveniently cleaned, manual overturning is avoided, and the operation of conveniently pouring out the test material is completed.

Specifically, the top fixedly connected with stopper 101 of vibration rod 13, the bottom fixedly connected with fixture block 102 of stopper 101, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the outside in hole.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, avoid the vibration rod 13 to sink into in the container 11 completely inconvenient taking out through being provided with stopper 101, the rethread is provided with fixture block 102 and draw-in groove and then can fix vibration rod 13.

Specifically, the height of the oscillating rod 13 is large as that of the inside of the container 11, and the fixing plate 14 is provided in a concave shape.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, make the inside bottom of container 11 convenient experiment material's of vibration rod 13 can insert through the high big and container 11 of vibration rod 13 comprehensive collision, set up to the spill through fixed plate 14 and conveniently fix container 11 and drive the vibration.

Specifically, the oscillating plate 15 is larger than the fixed plate 14, and the top size of the oscillator 16 is matched with the bottom size of the oscillating plate 15.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through oscillation plate 15 being greater than fixed plate 14, oscillator 16 top size and oscillation plate 15 bottom size looks adaptation make oscillation plate 15 can be better drive fixed plate 14 oscillation.

Specifically, the base 21 is provided with a concave shape, and the length and width of the supporting plate 22 are matched with the length and width of the groove of the base 21.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, set up to spill and backup pad 22 length and width and the recess length and width looks adaptation of base 21 and then make things convenient for backup pad 22 to rotate through the base 21.

Specifically, the damping shaft 23 penetrates the support plate 22 and extends to the left and right sides of the base 21, and the top of the support plate 22 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the oscillator 16.

Through the above technical scheme, the damping shaft 23 can be supported by the base 21, and the top of the supporting plate 22 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the oscillator 16, so that the oscillator 16 can be driven to rotate when the supporting plate 22 rotates.

Specifically, the electric lifting columns 24 are provided in plurality, and the electric lifting columns 24 are distributed in a rectangular array.

By the above-described technical means, the plurality of electric lifting columns 24 are arranged in a rectangular array distribution, so that the container 11 can be moved more stably.

When the test material is used, the test material is placed inside the container 11, the container 11 is covered by the sealing cover 12, the vibration rod 13 is inserted into the container 11 through the through hole at the top of the sealing cover 12, the clamping block 102 at the bottom of the limiting block 101 is clamped into the clamping groove around the hole, the vibration rod 13 is fixed, when the vibration is needed, the vibration plate 15 is driven to start vibrating by starting the vibrator 16, the vibration plate 15 is further driven to start vibrating the container 11 at the top of the fixing plate 14, the test material inside the container 11 is further driven to vibrate, the test material inside the container 11 is further collided with the vibration rod 13, and the agglomerated test material is scattered, so that the operation of avoiding the agglomeration of the test material is completed, and the effect of improving the accuracy of the detection data is achieved.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An oscillating device for plastic degradation detection, comprises an oscillating mechanism (1), and is characterized in that: a moving mechanism (2) is arranged at the bottom of the oscillating mechanism (1);

the oscillating mechanism (1) comprises a container (11), a sealing cover (12) is arranged at the top of the container (11), a hole is formed in the top of the sealing cover (12), an oscillating rod (13) is arranged in the hole, a fixing plate (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the container (11), an oscillating plate (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (14), and an oscillator (16) is arranged at the bottom of the oscillating plate (15);

the moving mechanism (2) comprises a base (21), a supporting plate (22) is arranged in the base (21), a damping shaft (23) is arranged in the supporting plate (22), a moving groove is formed in the bottom of the base (21), an electric lifting column (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving groove, and universal wheels (25) are arranged at the bottom of the electric lifting column (24).

2. An oscillating device for detecting degradation of plastic according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixedly connected with stopper (101) of vibration rod (13), the bottom fixedly connected with fixture block (102) of stopper (101), the draw-in groove has been seted up to the outside of hole.

3. An oscillating device for detecting degradation of plastic according to claim 1, wherein: the height of the oscillating rod (13) is larger than the height of the inside of the container (11), and the fixing plate (14) is arranged in a concave shape.

4. An oscillating device for detecting degradation of plastic according to claim 1, wherein: the oscillating plate (15) is larger than the fixed plate (14), and the top size of the oscillator (16) is matched with the bottom size of the oscillating plate (15).

5. An oscillating device for detecting degradation of plastic according to claim 1, wherein: the base (21) is arranged in a concave shape, and the length and the width of the supporting plate (22) are matched with the length and the width of the groove of the base (21).

6. An oscillating device for detecting degradation of plastic according to claim 1, wherein: the damping shaft (23) penetrates through the supporting plate (22) and extends to the left side and the right side of the base (21), and the top of the supporting plate (22) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the oscillator (16).

7. An oscillating device for detecting degradation of plastic according to claim 1, wherein: the electric lifting columns (24) are arranged in a plurality, and the electric lifting columns (24) are distributed in a rectangular array.