CN219209312U - Dangerous waste tail gas treatment reaction bin - Google Patents

Dangerous waste tail gas treatment reaction bin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219209312U
CN219209312U CN202222570444.1U CN202222570444U CN219209312U CN 219209312 U CN219209312 U CN 219209312U CN 202222570444 U CN202222570444 U CN 202222570444U CN 219209312 U CN219209312 U CN 219209312U
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China
Prior art keywords
bin
pipeline
tail gas
gas treatment
negative pressure
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CN202222570444.1U
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陈雷
李臻熙
王金龙
罗海滔
鲍乾龙
王云枫
赵敏燕
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Nanjing Wopirui Environmental Research Institute Co ltd
Nanjing Yuqing Environmental Technology Co ltd
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Nanjing Wopirui Environmental Research Institute Co ltd
Nanjing Yuqing Environmental Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dangerous waste tail gas treatment reaction bin which comprises a feeding bin, a dry type deacidification tower and a cloth bag dust remover, wherein a discharge hole of the feeding bin is connected with a feed hole of the dry type deacidification tower through a first pipeline, a negative pressure hole is formed above the feeding bin, an air outlet of the dry type deacidification tower is connected with the cloth bag dust remover through a flue, the front end of the flue is connected with a second pipeline, the other end of the second pipeline is connected with the negative pressure hole, and the second pipeline is provided with a control valve.

Description

Dangerous waste tail gas treatment reaction bin
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of chemical tail gas treatment, and particularly relates to a dangerous waste tail gas treatment reaction bin.
Background
With the rapid development of industry, the more hazardous wastes generated in industrial production bring about great threat to ecological environment and human health, and people pay more attention to the treatment of the hazardous wastes. Most of the solid waste treatment in China at the present stage is incineration by an incinerator, and a dry deacidification system using lime and active carbon as absorbents is arranged in a flue gas treatment system after the incineration of the solid waste. The flue gas after solid waste incineration is subjected to boiler waste heat recovery, quench tower cooling, dry deacidification tower deacidification and dioxin removal and the like, bag dust collector dust removal, alkaline tower sulfur dioxide removal, wet electric dust collector dust removal, induced draft fan pressurization, flue gas heater heating, SCR denitration and finally discharged to a chimney. The flue gas at the outlet of the quenching tower enters a dry deacidification tower, slaked lime is added into the flue gas through a lime device to carry out preliminary dry deacidification, and activated carbon is added into the flue gas through an activated carbon device to adsorb part of dioxin and other harmful substances in the flue gas.
The flue gas at the outlet of the dry deacidification tower carries active carbon and slaked lime to enter the bag-type dust collector, and the active carbon and the slaked lime are attached to the bag together with the trapped smoke dust when the flue gas passes through the filter bag, so that the deacidification and adsorption efficiency can be continuously ensured by contacting with the flue gas. The dry deacidification system consists of a dry deacidification tower, a lime bin, an activated carbon bin, a lime blowing device, an activated carbon blowing device and a lime activated carbon feeding winch.
At present, lime and activated carbon are fed manually, bagged lime and bagged activated carbon are conveyed to the tops of two bins by a winch, and the packaging bags are manually cut off and respectively added to inlets at the tops of the lime bin and the activated carbon bin. Because lime bin and active carbon storehouse are not the negative pressure at this moment, lead to the charge door to have lime dust or active carbon dust to come out, the workman need wear goggles, gauze mask, has very strong occupational health hidden danger. Lime active carbon consumption is low, and the material is injected once in 2-3 days generally. The working time is about 0.5h each time. In order to save construction cost, running cost and other reasons, an induced draft dust removing device is not added to the active carbon bin of the lime bin generally.
Summarizing the above, the inventor believes that the conventional method of adding lime and activated carbon causes irreversible damage to the body of an operator and causes waste of lime and activated carbon, so that there is a need for an exhaust gas treatment device that can avoid overflow of lime and activated carbon and reduce waste of dust and raw materials.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the utility model discloses a dangerous waste tail gas treatment reaction bin which can be used for treating dangerous waste tail gas in chemical industry, improves a lime and activated carbon feeding mechanism, avoids overflow of lime and activated carbon, reduces waste of raw materials, reduces the risk of dust inhalation of operators, and has strong practicability.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a danger waste tail gas treatment reaction storehouse, includes feed bin, dry-type deacidification tower, sack cleaner, feed bin discharge gate and dry-type deacidification tower feed inlet pass through first pipeline connection, the negative pressure mouth has been seted up to the feed bin top of going up, dry-type deacidification tower gas outlet passes through the flue with the sack cleaner and is connected, the flue front end is connected with the second pipeline, the negative pressure mouth is connected to the second pipeline other end, and the second pipeline is equipped with the control valve.
As an improvement of the utility model, the feeding bin comprises a lime bin and an activated carbon bin, and the first pipeline comprises two feeding lines which are respectively connected with the lime bin and the activated carbon bin discharge hole.
As an improvement of the utility model, the feed lines are each provided with a feed valve.
As an improvement of the utility model, the negative pressure port is provided with a negative pressure sealing ring, and the negative pressure sealing ring is made of rubber material.
As an improvement of the utility model, the exhaust port of the bag-type dust collector is connected with an adsorption bin, and an activated carbon layer is arranged in the adsorption bin.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the second pipeline is arranged and connected with the flue and the negative pressure port, so that the negative pressure and the dust removing capability of the front end of the bag-type dust remover can be utilized to realize the negative pressure environment in the lime bin and the active carbon bin, dust is prevented from overflowing during manual material injection, and meanwhile, the waste of lime and active carbon dust is avoided.
2. The second pipeline is provided with a control valve, and an operator can automatically open and close during material injection.
3. The feeding valve is arranged on the feeding pipeline, and lime and active carbon can be fed respectively or simultaneously according to actual feeding requirements.
4. The negative pressure port is provided with a negative pressure sealing ring, the negative pressure sealing ring is made of rubber, the negative pressure environment of the lime bin and the active carbon bin is ensured, and the overflow of gas is prevented.
5. The exhaust port of the bag-type dust collector is connected with an adsorption bin, and an activated carbon layer is arranged in the adsorption bin, so that hazardous waste tail gas can be further adsorbed and decontaminated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a hazardous waste tail gas treatment reaction bin structure according to the utility model.
List of drawing identifiers:
101. lime bin, 102, active carbon bin, 2, dry deacidification tower, 3, sack cleaner, 4, first pipeline, 5, negative pressure mouth, 6, flue, 7, second pipeline, 8, control valve, 9, feed valve, 10, adsorption bin, 11, active carbon layer.
Detailed Description
The present utility model is further illustrated in the following drawings and detailed description, which are to be understood as being merely illustrative of the utility model and not limiting the scope of the utility model.
As shown in the figure, the hazardous waste tail gas treatment reaction bin comprises a feeding bin, a dry type deacidification tower 2 and a cloth bag dust remover 3, wherein a discharge hole of the feeding bin is connected with a feed inlet of the dry type deacidification tower 2 through a first pipeline 4, a negative pressure hole 5 is formed above the feeding bin, an air outlet of the dry type deacidification tower 2 is connected with the cloth bag dust remover 3 through a flue 6, the front end of the flue 6 is connected with a second pipeline 7, the other end of the second pipeline 7 is connected with the negative pressure hole 5, and the second pipeline 7 is provided with a control valve 8, so that an operator can automatically open and close during material injection.
The utility model discloses a hazardous waste tail gas treatment reaction bin, which comprises a lime bin 101 and an activated carbon bin 102, wherein the first pipeline 4 comprises two feeding pipelines, the feeding pipelines are respectively connected with discharge ports of the lime bin 101 and the activated carbon bin 102, and the feeding pipelines are respectively provided with a feeding valve 9, so that lime and activated carbon can be fed respectively or simultaneously according to actual feeding requirements.
According to the dangerous waste tail gas treatment reaction bin disclosed by the utility model, the negative pressure port 5 is provided with the negative pressure sealing ring, the negative pressure sealing ring is made of rubber, so that the negative pressure environment of the lime bin 101 and the activated carbon bin 102 is ensured, and the overflow of gas is prevented.
According to the dangerous waste tail gas treatment reaction bin, the exhaust port of the bag-type dust collector 3 is connected with the adsorption bin 10, and the adsorption bin 10 is internally provided with the activated carbon layer 11, so that the dangerous waste tail gas can be further adsorbed and decontaminated.
The dangerous waste tail gas treatment reaction bin is novel and practical in structure, when in use, the control valve 8 is opened, then the lime bin 101 and the activated carbon bin 102 are manually injected, the negative pressure and the dust removing capability of the front end of the bag-type dust remover are utilized, the negative pressure in the bin is realized, the dust is prevented from overflowing during manual injection, and a healthy professional environment is provided. Can also avoid extravagant lime, the active carbon dust of emit outward extravagant, annotate the material and accomplish the back, close control valve 8, according to actual feeding demand, open feed valve 8 and to dry-type deacidification tower 2 feeding, after the dangerous useless tail gas deacidifies through dry-type deacidification tower 2 removes dioxin, get into sack cleaner 3 dust removal through flue 6, adsorb the processing once more through adsorbing storehouse 10, can accomplish the treatment process of dangerous useless tail gas.
It should be noted that the above content only illustrates the technical idea of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited to the protection scope of the present utility model, and the present utility model is conceived to connect the lime bin and the activated carbon bin to the flue of the bag-type dust collector, and for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principles of the present utility model, several improvements and modifications may be made, and the lime bin and the activated carbon bin may be respectively provided with a pipe connected to the front flue of the bag-type dust collector, and the control valve may also be two air pipe branches respectively added to the two bins, or may also be added to the main pipe of the second pipe, and the second pipe may also be connected to the quenching tower, the waste heat boiler, the alkaline washing tower, the wet electric dust collector, and the inlet flue of the induced draft fan required by other treatment methods of hazardous waste tail gas, where these improvements and modifications fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a danger useless tail gas treatment reaction storehouse which characterized in that: including last feed bin, dry-type deacidification tower, sack cleaner, go up feed bin discharge gate and dry-type deacidification tower feed inlet and pass through first pipeline connection, go up the feed bin top and seted up the negative pressure mouth, dry-type deacidification tower gas outlet passes through the flue with the sack cleaner and is connected, the flue front end is connected with the second pipeline, the negative pressure mouth is connected to the second pipeline other end, and the second pipeline is equipped with the control valve.
2. The hazardous waste tail gas treatment reaction bin of claim 1, wherein: the feeding bin comprises a lime bin and an activated carbon bin, the first pipeline comprises two feeding pipelines, and the feeding pipelines are respectively connected with the lime bin and a discharge hole of the activated carbon bin.
3. The hazardous waste tail gas treatment reaction bin of claim 2, wherein: the feeding valves are respectively arranged on the feeding pipelines.
4. The hazardous waste tail gas treatment reaction bin of claim 1, wherein: the negative pressure port is provided with a negative pressure sealing ring which is made of rubber.
5. The hazardous waste tail gas treatment reaction bin of claim 1, wherein: the exhaust port of the bag-type dust collector is connected with an adsorption bin, and an activated carbon layer is arranged in the adsorption bin.
CN202222570444.1U 2022-09-14 2022-09-28 Dangerous waste tail gas treatment reaction bin Active CN219209312U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222430457 2022-09-14
CN2022224304579 2022-09-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219209312U true CN219209312U (en) 2023-06-20

Family

ID=86745576

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222570444.1U Active CN219209312U (en) 2022-09-14 2022-09-28 Dangerous waste tail gas treatment reaction bin

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219209312U (en)

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