CN219208310U

CN219208310U - Sputum aspirator for respiratory nursing and resolving phlegm

Info

Publication number: CN219208310U
Application number: CN202222652288.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯柏娥; 李小娜
Original assignee: 984th Hospital Of Pla Joint Logistics Support Force
Current assignee: 984th Hospital Of Pla Joint Logistics Support Force
Priority date: 2022-10-09
Filing date: 2022-10-09
Publication date: 2023-06-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-09

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a respiratory nursing phlegm-resolving sputum aspirator, which comprises a sputum aspirator body; the sputum aspirator comprises a sputum aspirator body, and is characterized in that a liquid storage bottle is sleeved on one side of the sputum aspirator body, a cover plate is connected to the top end of the liquid storage bottle in a threaded manner, a fixing assembly is arranged on the top end of the cover plate, the fixing assembly comprises a supporting block, the supporting block is fixedly connected to the top end of the cover plate, and a first plug is fixedly connected to the top end of the cover plate; through set up the supporting shoe on the apron top, can be after pegging graft connecting pipe and intubate respectively on first plug and second plug, promote two sets of clamp splice through two sets of springs and remove to center department, until two sets of clamp splice are closed, can make the grafting department of connecting pipe and intubate by the semicircular opening of clamp splice one side centre gripping, consequently can fix the grafting department of connecting pipe and intubate, prevent that connecting pipe and intubate from droing to the problem that the intubate easily drops when having solved sputum aspirator during operation has been solved.

Description

Sputum aspirator for respiratory nursing and resolving phlegm

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a respiratory nursing phlegm-resolving and phlegm-sucking device.

Background

The sputum aspirator is physiotherapy equipment, is commonly used for carrying out conventional sputum aspiration, tracheotomy and other treatments on sick and wounded, is suitable for timely sputum aspiration treatment when respiratory tract mucus or vomit is present in hospitals or households, and can be divided into an electric negative pressure sputum aspirator and a simple manual sputum aspirator, and the electric negative pressure sputum aspirator is widely used due to simple operation.

When the electric negative pressure sputum aspirator is used, the cannula is inserted into the socket, and then the motor in the sputum aspirator is started by the key to drive the eccentric wheel, so that the air in the liquid storage bottle is sucked out from the suction hole and discharged, and negative pressure is generated in the bottle to suck out sputum.

In the prior art, when the sputum aspirator is used, the cannula needs to be inserted into the plug, and as medical staff needs to move one end of the cannula when using the sputum aspirator, the cannula is easy to fall off from the plug when moving the cannula, thereby affecting the sputum aspiration efficiency of the medical staff; therefore, a respiratory nursing phlegm-resolving sputum aspirator is provided for the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to make up the defects of the prior art and solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a respiratory nursing phlegm-resolving sputum aspirator.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model relates to a respiratory nursing phlegm-resolving sputum aspirator, which comprises a sputum aspirator body; a liquid storage bottle is sleeved on one side of the sputum aspirator body, a cover plate is connected to the top end of the liquid storage bottle through threads, and a fixing assembly is arranged at the top end of the cover plate;

the fixed subassembly includes the supporting shoe, the supporting shoe rigid coupling is on the apron top, apron top rigid coupling has first plug, apron top rigid coupling has the second plug, first plug is parallel distribution with the second plug, first cutting and second plug bottom all run through the apron, the connecting pipe has been cup jointed on first plug top, the one end rigid coupling that first plug was kept away from to the connecting pipe is inside inhaling the phlegm ware body, the intubate has been cup jointed on the second plug top, supporting shoe inner wall rigid coupling has the spring, spring one end rigid coupling has the clamp splice, clamp splice one side rigid coupling has the push rod, the push rod cover is established at the spring inner wall, the supporting shoe is stretched out to the one end that the clamp splice was kept away from to the push rod, the supporting shoe shape is the arc, the clamp splice shape is semi-circular, two sets of semicircular openings have been seted up to clamp splice one side, the fixed subassembly is provided with two sets of to be symmetrical distribution in apron top.

Preferably, the fixing assembly further comprises a push plate, the push plate is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod extending out of the supporting block, a handle is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the push rod, of the push plate, and the handle is C-shaped.

Preferably, a magnet is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block, an iron block is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block, the magnet and the iron block are symmetrically distributed on one side of the clamping block, and the magnet and the iron block are respectively provided with two groups and are symmetrically distributed on one sides of the two groups of clamping blocks.

Preferably, the opening part that clamp splice one side was seted up is fixedly connected with the gasket, the gasket material is rubber, the gasket is provided with four groups to be the opening part of symmetric distribution in two group clamp splice one sides respectively.

Preferably, the top end of the insertion tube is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve, one side of the threaded sleeve is in threaded connection with a mounting sleeve, one side of the mounting sleeve is fixedly connected with a sponge cushion, the shape of the sponge cushion is annular, and the inner wall of the sponge cushion is attached to the outer wall of the insertion tube.

Preferably, the top end of the sputum aspirator body is fixedly connected with a handle, the outer wall of the handle is fixedly connected with a sheath, and a plurality of groups of bulges are arranged on the surface of the sheath.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. according to the sputum aspirator, the supporting blocks are arranged at the top end of the cover plate, after the connecting pipe and the intubation tube are respectively inserted into the first plug and the second plug, the two groups of clamping blocks are pushed to move towards the center by the two groups of springs until the two groups of clamping blocks are folded, so that the inserted connection position of the connecting pipe and the intubation tube is clamped by the semicircular opening at one side of the clamping blocks, the inserted connection position of the connecting pipe and the intubation tube can be fixed, the connecting pipe and the intubation tube are prevented from falling off, and the problem that the intubation tube is easy to fall off when the sputum aspirator works is solved.

2. According to the utility model, the threaded sleeve is arranged at the top end of the cannula, the installation sleeve can be installed on the threaded sleeve through threads before use, the installation sleeve can be screwed off the threaded sleeve through rotation and removed from the surface of the cannula after the sputum suction work is finished, and when the installation sleeve moves, the surface of the cannula can be cleaned through the sponge cushion arranged at one side of the installation sleeve.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first perspective cross-section structure of the first embodiment;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a second perspective cross-section structure of the first embodiment;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at B of FIG. 4;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a support column and a buffer pad according to the second embodiment.

In the figure: 1. a sputum aspirator body; 2. a liquid storage bottle; 301. a first plug; 302. a second plug; 4. a connecting pipe; 5. a cannula; 601. a support block; 602. a push rod; 603. clamping blocks; 604. a spring; 605. pushing the sheet; 606. a gasket; 607. a magnet; 608. iron blocks; 609. a handle; 7. a cover plate; 8. a thread sleeve; 9. a mounting sleeve; 10. a sponge cushion; 11. a sheath; 12. a support column; 13. and a cushion pad.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, a respiratory care sputum aspirator for resolving phlegm comprises a aspirator body 1; a liquid storage bottle 2 is sleeved on one side of the sputum aspirator body 1, a cover plate 7 is connected to the top end of the liquid storage bottle 2 in a threaded manner, and a fixing component is arranged at the top end of the cover plate 7;

the fixing component comprises a supporting block 601, the supporting block 601 is fixedly connected to the top end of a cover plate 7, a first plug 301 is fixedly connected to the top end of the cover plate 7, a second plug 302 is fixedly connected to the top end of the cover plate 7, the first plug 301 and the second plug 302 are distributed in parallel, the bottoms of the first cutting and the second plug 302 penetrate through the cover plate 7, a connecting pipe 4 is sleeved at the top end of the first plug 301, one end of the connecting pipe 4, far away from the first plug 301, is fixedly connected to the inside of a sputum aspirator body 1, a cannula 5 is sleeved at the top end of the second plug 302, a spring 604 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting block 601, a clamping block 603 is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block 603, a push rod 602 is sleeved on the inner wall of the spring 604, one end of the push rod 602, far away from the clamping block 603, extends out of the supporting block 601, the supporting block 601 is arc-shaped, the clamping block 603 is semicircular, two groups of semicircular openings are formed in one side of the clamping block 603, and the fixing component is provided with two groups and symmetrically distributed at the top end of the cover plate 7;

during operation, in the prior art, when using the sputum aspirator, need insert the intubate 5 on the plug, and because medical personnel need remove the one end of intubate 5 when using, and easily cause intubate 5 to drop from the plug when removing intubate 5, thereby can influence medical personnel's sputum aspirating efficiency, in order to solve the problem that intubate 5 easily drops during sputum aspirator work, when inhaling sputum work, through pulling push rod 602, make push rod 602 drive clamp block 603 to one side remove, squeeze spring 604 simultaneously, until remove two sets of clamp blocks 603 to the inner wall of supporting shoe 601, insert connecting pipe 4 and intubate 5 on first plug 301 and second plug 302 afterwards, after the grafting is accomplished, loosen two sets of push rods 602, make two sets of springs 604 lose the thrust and reset, thereby promote clamp block 603 of one side to reset, because clamp block 603 one side is provided with two sets of semicircular openings, consequently, when two sets of clamp blocks 603 carry out the centre gripping, two sets of semicircular openings can laminate the position of connecting pipe 4 and intubate 5, thereby be favorable to laminating firm with 4 and intubate 5, prevent 5 and connecting pipe 4 from drop from first plug 301 and second plug 302.

The fixing assembly further comprises a push plate 605, the push plate 605 is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod 602 extending out of the supporting block 601, a handle 609 is fixedly connected to one end of the push plate 605 away from the push rod 602, and the handle 609 is C-shaped;

in operation, when the push rod 602 is pulled, the push piece 605 and the C-shaped handle 609 are arranged on one side of the push rod 602, so that the pull rod can be conveniently driven to move by pulling the C-shaped handle 609.

A magnet 607 is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block 603, an iron block 608 is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block 603, the magnet 607 and the iron block 608 are symmetrically distributed on one side of the clamping block 603, and the magnet 607 and the iron block 608 are respectively provided with two groups and are symmetrically distributed on one side of the two groups of clamping blocks 603;

when the clamping device works, when the two groups of clamping blocks 603 are clamped, the magnet 607 arranged on one side of one group of clamping blocks 603 is attached to the iron block 608 arranged on one side of the other group of clamping blocks 603, and the clamping stability of the two groups of clamping blocks 603 is improved through the mutual adsorption of the two groups of magnets 607 and the iron block 608.

A gasket 606 is fixedly connected to an opening formed in one side of the clamping block 603, the gasket 606 is made of rubber, and the gasket 606 is provided with four groups and is symmetrically distributed at the openings on one side of the two groups of clamping blocks 603 respectively;

during operation, through set up gasket 606 in the opening part of clamp splice 603 one side, can be when two sets of clamp splice 603 carry out the centre gripping, protect connecting pipe 4 and intubate 5 both sides through four sets of rubber material's gasket 606, prevent that the clamp splice from causing the damage to connecting pipe 4 and intubate 5 when the centre gripping.

The top end of the insertion tube 5 is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve 8, one side of the threaded sleeve 8 is in threaded connection with a mounting sleeve 9, one side of the mounting sleeve 9 is fixedly connected with a sponge cushion 10, the sponge cushion 10 is annular, and the inner wall of the sponge cushion 10 is attached to the outer wall of the insertion tube 5;

during operation, through set up thread bush 8 on intubate 5 top, can install installation cover 9 through the screw thread on thread bush 8 before the use, after inhaling phlegm work, accessible rotation is screwed down installation cover 9 from thread bush 8 to remove from intubate 5 surface, when installation cover 9 removes, the foam-rubber cushion 10 that accessible installation cover 9 one side set up clear up intubate 5 surface.

The sputum aspirator is characterized in that the top end of the sputum aspirator body 1 is fixedly connected with a handle, the outer wall of the handle is fixedly connected with a sheath 11, and a plurality of groups of bulges are arranged on the surface of the sheath 11;

in operation, by providing the sheath 11 at the grip, friction can be increased by several sets of protrusions outside the sheath 11 when the sputum aspirator body 1 is lifted using the grip.

Example two

Referring to fig. 6, in a first comparative example, as another embodiment of the present utility model, a support column 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sputum aspirator body 1, and a cushion pad 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column 12; during operation, through the cooperation of the support column 12 and the buffer pad 13, a buffer effect can be provided for the bottom of the sputum aspirator body 1.

The theory of operation is for solving the problem that sputum aspirator during operation intubate 5 easily drops, when inhaling the phlegm and working, through pulling C shape handle 609, accessible handle 609 drives the blade 605 and the push rod 602 of one side and removes, thereby make push rod 602 drive clamp splice 603 to one side remove, squeeze spring 604 simultaneously, until remove two sets of clamp splice 603 to the inner wall of supporting shoe 601, later insert connecting pipe 4 and intubate 5 on first plug 301 and second plug 302, accomplish after the grafting, loosen two sets of push rods 602, make two sets of springs 604 lose thrust and reset, thereby promote clamp splice 603 of one side and reset, because clamp splice 603 one side is provided with two sets of semicircular openings, therefore when two sets of clamp splice 603 carry out the centre gripping, two sets of semicircular openings can laminate the position of connecting pipe 4 and intubate 5, and protect connecting pipe 5 both sides through the gasket 606 that the opening part set up, prevent the clamp splice and cause the damage to connecting pipe 4 and intubate 5 when the centre gripping, simultaneously, magnet that one set of clamp splice 603 one set of side set of magnet can laminate with another set of clamp splice 607 one side and set of 607 one side and laminate mutually, and install the two sets of clamp splice 603 and install through two sets of clamp splice 603 and install the magnet 608 and install the 9 and insert 5 through the two sets of clamp splice 5 and can be carried out the thread 9 through the screw thread of 9 and insert 5, the thread setting up through the screw thread of thread 9 and the diameter of thread of pipe 9 and the sleeve is cut off, the thread sleeve is installed at the top end of the 9 and can be adjusted through the 9, the diameter of the thread is adjusted through the diameter of the 9, and the diameter of the sleeve is adjusted through the diameter of the sleeve is more.

In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. A respiratory nursing phlegm-resolving sputum aspirator, which comprises a sputum aspirator body (1); a liquid storage bottle (2) is sleeved on one side of the sputum aspirator body (1), a cover plate (7) is connected to the top end of the liquid storage bottle (2) in a threaded manner, and a fixing assembly is arranged at the top end of the cover plate (7), and the sputum aspirator is characterized in that;

the fixed subassembly includes supporting shoe (601), supporting shoe (601) rigid coupling is on apron (7) top, apron (7) top rigid coupling has first plug (301), apron (7) top rigid coupling has second plug (302), first plug (301) are parallel distribution with second plug (302), first plug and second plug (302) bottom all run through apron (601), connecting pipe (4) have been cup jointed on first plug (301) top, connecting pipe (4) are kept away from the one end rigid coupling of first plug (301) inside sputum aspirator body (1), intubate (5) have been cup jointed on second plug (302) top, supporting shoe (601) inner wall rigid coupling has spring (604), spring (604) one end rigid coupling has clamp splice (603), clamp splice (603) one side rigid coupling has push rod (602), push rod (602) cover is established at spring (604) inner wall, support shoe (601) are stretched out to one end that clamp splice (603), support shoe (4) are kept away from first plug (301) one end rigid coupling is inside sputum aspirator body (1), second plug (302) top has cup jointed intubate (603) spring (603), semicircular shape (603) have two sets up for two opening and are half circular shape, semicircular shape sets up in two sets of opening.

2. A respiratory care sputum aspirator according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing assembly further comprises a pushing piece (605), the pushing piece (605) is fixedly connected to one end of the pushing rod (602) extending out of the supporting block (601), a handle (609) is fixedly connected to one end of the pushing piece (605) away from the pushing rod (602), and the handle (609) is C-shaped.

3. A respiratory care sputum aspirator according to claim 2, wherein: the clamping block is characterized in that a magnet (607) is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block (603), an iron block (608) is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block (603), the magnet (607) and the iron block (608) are symmetrically distributed on one side of the clamping block (603), and the magnet (607) and the iron block (608) are respectively provided with two groups and are symmetrically distributed on one sides of the two groups of clamping blocks (603).

4. A respiratory care sputum aspirator according to claim 3, wherein: the opening part that clamp splice (603) one side was seted up is fixedly connected with gasket (606), gasket (606) material is rubber, gasket (606) are provided with four groups to be the opening part of symmetric distribution in two group clamp splice (603) one side respectively.

5. A respiratory care sputum aspirator according to claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a cannula, including intubate (5), installation sleeve (9), sponge pad (10) shape, intubate (5) top rigid coupling has screw thread cover (8), screw thread cover (8) one side threaded connection has installation sleeve (9), installation sleeve (9) one side rigid coupling has sponge pad (10), sponge pad (10) inner wall laminating intubate (5) outer wall.

6. A respiratory care sputum aspirator according to claim 5, wherein: the sputum aspirator is characterized in that a handle is fixedly connected to the top end of the sputum aspirator body (1), a sheath (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the handle, and a plurality of groups of bulges are arranged on the surface of the sheath (11).