CN219206770U - Cleaning assembly and cleaning robot - Google Patents

Cleaning assembly and cleaning robot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219206770U
CN219206770U CN202223393930.7U CN202223393930U CN219206770U CN 219206770 U CN219206770 U CN 219206770U CN 202223393930 U CN202223393930 U CN 202223393930U CN 219206770 U CN219206770 U CN 219206770U
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China
Prior art keywords
gear
clutch
cleaning
transmission
tooth
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CN202223393930.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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张超
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Guangzhou Shiyuan Electronics Thecnology Co Ltd
Guangzhou Shirui Electronics Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Shiyuan Electronics Thecnology Co Ltd
Guangzhou Shirui Electronics Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202223393930.7U priority Critical patent/CN219206770U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning assembly and a cleaning robot, wherein the cleaning assembly comprises a bracket, a cleaning roller, a driving assembly and a lifting assembly, the cleaning roller and the lifting assembly are arranged on the bracket, the driving assembly comprises a driving part and a clutch part, the clutch part comprises a first gear and a clutch, the driving part is respectively connected with the first gear and the cleaning roller, the driving part can drive the cleaning roller to rotate, the clutch is connected with the lifting assembly, a first helical tooth is arranged on one end face of the first gear, which faces the first gear, a second helical tooth is arranged on one end face of the clutch, which faces the first gear, and when the driving part drives the first gear to rotate along a first direction, the first helical tooth is meshed with the second helical tooth so that the first gear drives the lifting assembly to move to drive the cleaning roller to lift; when the driving part drives the first gear to rotate along the second direction, the first direction is opposite to the second direction, and the first helical teeth are separated from the second helical teeth or slide. The cleaning assembly is inexpensive to manufacture.

Description

Cleaning assembly and cleaning robot
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, in particular to a cleaning assembly and a cleaning robot comprising the same.
Background
With the continuous progress of technology, more and more intelligent devices are applied to daily work and life for reducing human labor and improving work efficiency. Wherein cleaning robots are applied as an emerging cleaning device in an increasing number of cleaning scenarios.
Currently, in the working process of a cleaning robot, the cleaning robot drives a cleaning roller to roll through a motor so as to clean a cleaning area, but in the cleaning area, a carpet is paved on the ground or an obstacle exists, or the cleaning robot does not need to clean, and in the situations, another motor mechanism is needed to lift the cleaning roller to a certain height, so that the cleaning roller can clear other areas beyond the obstacle. Therefore, the existing cleaning robot at least needs to be provided with two motors to respectively realize the two functions of rotating and lifting the cleaning roller. However, the motor is expensive, and the cleaning robot drives the cleaning roller to move by providing two motors, which greatly increases the manufacturing cost of the cleaning robot.
Disclosure of Invention
One object of an embodiment of the utility model is to: the cleaning assembly is simple in structure, and can realize two actions of rotation and lifting of the cleaning roller through one driving motor.
Another object of an embodiment of the utility model is to: the cleaning robot is simple in structure and low in manufacturing cost.
To achieve the purpose, the embodiment of the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, a cleaning assembly is provided, including a support, a cleaning roller, a driving assembly and a lifting assembly, the cleaning roller and the lifting assembly are all arranged on the support, the driving assembly includes a driving component and a clutch component, the clutch component includes a first gear and a clutch, the driving component is respectively connected with the first gear and the cleaning roller, the driving component can drive the cleaning roller to rotate, the clutch is connected with the lifting assembly, the first gear and the clutch are coaxially arranged, the first gear faces one end face of the clutch and is provided with a first helical tooth, the clutch faces one end face of the first gear and is provided with a second helical tooth, and when the driving component drives the first gear to rotate along a first direction, the first helical tooth is meshed with the second helical tooth so that the first gear drives the lifting assembly to move so as to drive the cleaning roller to lift; when the driving part drives the first gear to rotate along the second direction, the first direction is opposite to the second direction, and the first helical teeth are separated from the second helical teeth or slide.
As an alternative scheme of the cleaning assembly, the clutch component further comprises a clutch shaft, the first gear and the clutch are both in rotary connection with the clutch shaft, a third tooth is arranged on the side wall of the first gear, the third tooth is a straight tooth, the driving component is meshed with the third tooth, the clutch is movably arranged on the clutch shaft along the axial direction of the clutch shaft, and when the driving component drives the first gear to rotate along the second direction, the first helical tooth extrudes the second helical tooth to move towards the direction of the clutch away from the first gear so as to enable the first helical tooth and the second helical tooth to slip; or alternatively, the first and second heat exchangers may be,
the clutch part further comprises a clutch shaft, the first gear and the clutch are both in rotary connection with the clutch shaft, a third tooth is arranged on the side wall of the first gear, the third tooth is an inclined tooth, the driving part is meshed with the third tooth, the first gear is movably arranged on the clutch shaft along the axial direction of the clutch shaft, and when the driving part drives the first gear to rotate along the second direction, the first gear moves towards the direction far away from the clutch so as to separate the first inclined tooth from the second inclined tooth.
As an alternative to the cleaning assembly, the driving part includes a driving motor and a gear set, the driving motor is connected with the gear set, and the gear set is connected with the cleaning roller and the first gear, respectively.
As an alternative scheme of the cleaning assembly, the lifting assembly comprises a transmission part and a lifting part, the transmission part comprises a first transmission part, a second transmission part and an elastic part, the first transmission part is connected with the clutch, the second transmission part is connected with the lifting part, the first transmission part is connected with the second transmission part through the elastic part, and the elastic part can drive the clutch to be always abutted against the first gear.
As an alternative of the cleaning assembly, one of the first transmission member and the second transmission member is provided with a transmission groove, the other one is provided with a first transmission portion, the first transmission portion is inserted in the transmission groove, the elastic member is arranged in the transmission groove, and the elastic member is connected with the first transmission portion.
As an alternative of the cleaning assembly, one of the first transmission member and the clutch is provided with a limiting protrusion, the other one is provided with a limiting groove adapted to the limiting protrusion, and the limiting protrusion is inserted into the limiting groove.
As an alternative of the cleaning assembly, the lifting part comprises a rotating part and a pulling part, the rotating part is rotatably arranged on the support, the rotating part is connected with the second transmission part, one end of the pulling part is connected with the rotating part, the other end of the pulling part is connected with the cleaning robot main body, the second transmission part drives the rotating part to rotate when the first gear rotates along the first direction, and the pulling part is partially wound on the rotating part so as to drive the cleaning roller to lift.
As an alternative scheme of the cleaning assembly, the transmission part is a first rotating shaft, a fixing part is arranged on the bracket, the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the fixing part, and one end of the first rotating shaft is connected with the second transmission part.
As an alternative of the cleaning assembly, at least two fixing parts are arranged, and all the fixing parts are arranged at intervals; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
the pulling pieces are at least two, and all the pulling pieces are arranged at intervals.
The beneficial effects are as follows: the cleaning roller and the driving component are fixed through the bracket, and the driving component is respectively connected with the cleaning roller and the clutch component, so that the driving component can drive the cleaning roller to rotate to clean the ground. The clutch component is provided with a first helical tooth at one end face of the first gear, which faces the clutch, and a second helical tooth at one end face of the clutch, which faces the first gear, and when the driving component drives the first gear to rotate along a first direction, the first helical tooth and the second helical tooth are meshed with each other and provide driving force so as to drive the clutch to rotate, thereby driving the lifting component to move and further enabling the lifting component to drive the cleaning roller to do lifting movement; when the driving part drives the first gear to rotate along the second direction, the first helical teeth are separated from the second helical teeth or slide, at the moment, the first helical teeth cannot provide driving force for the second helical teeth, that is to say, the first gear cannot drive the clutch to rotate, so that the lifting component cannot lift the cleaning roller, the clutch can be selectively driven to rotate through the design driving part, the function of selectively lifting the cleaning roller is realized, and the cleaning component can complete two actions of rotation and lifting of the cleaning roller only by arranging one driving part.
In a second aspect, a cleaning robot is provided, comprising a robot body and the cleaning assembly described above, the cleaning assembly being arranged on the body.
The beneficial effects are as follows: the cleaning robot can realize two actions of rotation and lifting of the cleaning roller by using the cleaning assembly through only arranging one driving component, has a simple structure, reduces the use of the driving component, reduces the manufacturing cost of the cleaning assembly, and further reduces the manufacturing cost of the cleaning robot.
Drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model. (outer casing not shown)
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a driving part according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating the separation and reunion component and the lifting assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating the engagement of the clutch member with the lift assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a clutch member according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure:
1. a bracket; 11. a fixing part; 2. a cleaning roller; 3. a drive assembly; 31. a driving part; 311. a driving motor; 312. a gear set; 3121. an output gear; 3122. a primary drive gear; 3123. a secondary transmission gear; 3124. three-stage transmission gears; 3125. a second gear; 32. a clutch member; 321. a first gear; 3211. a first helical tooth; 3212. a first gear segment; 3213. a second gear segment; 322. a clutch; 3221. a second helical tooth; 3222. a limit groove; 323. a clutch shaft; 33. a housing; 4. a lifting assembly; 41. a transmission member; 411. a first transmission member; 4111. a first transmission part; 41111. a mounting groove; 41112. a guide post; 4112. a limit protrusion; 412. a second transmission member; 4121. a transmission groove; 413. an elastic member; 414. a sleeve; 42. a lifting member; 421. a rotating member; 422. and a pulling member.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems solved by the present utility model, the technical solutions adopted and the technical effects achieved more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to fall within the scope of the utility model.
At present, in the working process of the cleaning robot, the cleaning robot drives the cleaning roller to roll through a motor so as to clean a cleaning area, but in the cleaning area, a carpet is paved on the ground or some areas with obstacles are usually encountered, or the situation of mopping operation is not needed, under the circumstances, another motor mechanism is needed to lift the cleaning roller to a certain height so that the cleaning roller can clear other areas beyond the obstacles, therefore, the existing cleaning robot at least needs to set two motors to respectively drive the cleaning roller 2 to rotate and lift two functions. However, the motor is expensive, and the cleaning robot drives the cleaning roller to move by providing two motors, which greatly increases the manufacturing cost of the cleaning robot.
In order to solve the above technical problems, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a cleaning assembly, which includes a bracket 1, a cleaning roller 2, a driving assembly 3 and a lifting assembly 4, wherein the driving assembly 3 and the cleaning roller 2 are disposed on the bracket 1, and the lifting assembly 4 is connected with the bracket 1.
Wherein, the driving assembly 3 includes a driving part 31 and a clutch part 32, the clutch part 32 includes a first gear 321 and a clutch 322, the driving part 31 is respectively connected with the first gear 321 and the cleaning roller 2, and the driving part 31 can drive the cleaning roller 2 to rotate, so that the cleaning roller 2 can roll and clean the floor in a required cleaning area. The clutch 322 is connected with the lifting assembly 4, and first gear 321 and clutch 322 are coaxial to be set up, and first gear 321 is provided with first helical tooth 3211 towards the terminal surface of clutch 322, and clutch 322 is provided with second helical tooth 3221 towards the terminal surface of first gear 321, and first helical tooth 3211 can mesh with second helical tooth 3221 to make first gear 321 can selectively provide the drive force for clutch 322.
Specifically, the cleaning assembly has a first working state and a second working state, when the cleaning assembly is in the first working state, the driving component 31 drives the first gear 321 to rotate along the first direction, and the first gear 321 drives the clutch 322 to rotate, so that the lifting assembly 4 is driven to move to drive the cleaning roller 2 to lift; when the cleaning assembly is in the second working state, the driving part 31 drives the first gear 321 to rotate along the second direction, the first direction is opposite to the second direction, and the first gear 321 does not provide driving force for the clutch 322 and only drives the cleaning roller 2 to rotate.
The beneficial effects of this embodiment are: the support 1 is used for fixing the cleaning roller 2 and the driving part 31, and the driving part 31 is respectively connected with the cleaning roller 2 and the clutch part 32, so that the driving part 31 can drive the cleaning roller 2 to rotate to clean the floor. The clutch component 32 is provided with a first helical tooth 3211 at one end surface of the first gear 321 facing the clutch 322, and is provided with a second helical tooth 3221 at one end surface of the clutch 322 facing the first gear 321, when the driving component 31 drives the first gear 321 to rotate along a first direction, the first helical tooth 3211 and the second helical tooth 3221 are mutually meshed and provide driving force to drive the clutch 322 to rotate, so that the lifting component 4 is driven to move, and the lifting component 4 drives the cleaning roller 2 to do lifting movement; when the driving component 31 drives the first gear 321 to rotate along the second direction, the first helical teeth 3211 are separated from the second helical teeth 3221 or slip, at this time, the first helical teeth 3211 cannot provide driving force for the second helical teeth 3221, that is, the first gear 321 cannot drive the clutch 322 to rotate, so that the lifting component 4 cannot lift the cleaning roller 2, and the clutch 322 can be selectively driven to rotate by the driving component 31, so that the function of selectively lifting the cleaning roller 2 is realized, and the cleaning component can complete two actions of rotating and lifting the cleaning roller 2 only by arranging one driving component 31.
The first direction is clockwise, the second direction is counterclockwise, or the second direction is clockwise, and the first direction is counterclockwise. The first helical teeth 3211 and the second helical teeth 3221 may have opposite inclination directions. The first bevel gear is obliquely arranged along a first direction, and the second bevel gear is obliquely arranged along a second direction.
In this embodiment, in fig. 6, X points in a first direction and Y points in a second direction.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the driving part 31 includes a driving motor 311 and a gear set 312, the driving motor 311 is connected to the gear set 312, and the gear set 312 is connected to the cleaning drum 2 and the first gear 321, respectively. The gear set 312 is driven to move by the driving motor 311 to drive the cleaning roller 2 and the first gear 321 to move, and the functions can be realized by only arranging one driving motor 311, so that the manufacturing cost is reduced, the use of the driving motor 311 is reduced, and the weight of the whole cleaning assembly is reduced.
Specifically, a groove is formed in the support 1, a part of the cleaning roller 2 is arranged in the groove, the cleaning roller 2 is rotatably connected with the support 1 through a first rotating shaft, the driving motor 311 is arranged on one side surface of the support 1, which is away from the groove, and the gear set 312 is arranged on one side of the support 1 along the length direction.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the gear set 312 includes an output gear 3121, a primary transmission gear 3122, a secondary transmission gear 3123 and a tertiary transmission gear 3124, the first rotation shaft extends to the outside through the bracket 1, a second gear 3125 is provided on the first rotation shaft, the output gear 3121 is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 311, the secondary transmission gear 3123 is meshed with the output gear 3121 and the tertiary transmission gear 3124 respectively, the tertiary transmission gear 3124 is meshed with the first gear 321 and the second gear 3125, the driving motor 311 drives the output gear 3121 to rotate, thereby driving the primary transmission gear 3122 to rotate, the primary transmission gear 3122 drives the secondary transmission gear 3123 to rotate, the secondary transmission gear 3123 drives the tertiary transmission gear 3124 to rotate, thereby realizing that the rotation of the cleaning drum 2 cleans the ground, and driving the lifting assembly 4 to move, so as to drive the cleaning drum 2 to lift.
Alternatively, two tertiary transmission gears 3124 are provided, and both tertiary transmission gears 3124 are meshed with secondary transmission gears 3123, one of tertiary transmission gears 3124 being meshed with first gear 321 and the other being meshed with second gear 3125. By providing two tertiary drive gears 3124, the layout of the cleaning drum 2 and the lifting assembly 4 is more reasonable, reducing the footprint of the gear set 312. Of course, the specific transmission level may be set according to actual requirements, and is not limited to this embodiment.
In other embodiments, only one tertiary drive gear 3124 may be provided, with both the first gear 321 and the second gear 3125 meshing with the tertiary drive gear 3124.
In order to improve the aesthetic and safety properties of the cleaning assembly, as shown in fig. 1, a housing 33 is provided at one side of the stand 1, and a gear set 312 is provided in the housing 33 to prevent the gear set 312 from being exposed. Specifically, the housing 33 includes a first housing and a second housing that are detachably connected, and together define an accommodating space for mounting the gear set 312.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the clutch member 32 further includes a clutch shaft 323, and the first gear 321 and the clutch 322 are connected to the clutch shaft 323. The first gear 321 includes a first gear segment 3212 and a second gear segment 3213, and the first helical gear 3211 is located at an end surface of the first gear segment 3212 away from the second gear segment 3213. The second gear segment 3213 is provided with a third tooth which meshes with the tertiary transmission gear 3124 of the driving part 31.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 6, the third tooth is a straight tooth, the driving member 31 is engaged with the third tooth, the clutch 322 is movably disposed on the clutch shaft 323 along the axial direction of the clutch shaft 323, the first gear 321 is rotatably disposed at a set position, and when the driving member 31 drives the first gear 321 to rotate along the second direction, the first helical tooth 3211 presses the second helical tooth 3221, so that the clutch 322 moves in a direction away from the first gear 321, and the first helical tooth 3211 and the second helical tooth 3221 slip. The first helical gear 3211 of the first gear 321 may press the second helical gear 3221 of the clutch 322 to move, so that the first helical gear 3211 and the second helical gear 3221 slip with each other, so that the first helical gear 3211 cannot provide driving force for the second helical gear 3221.
Note that, the first gear 321 is rotatably disposed at the set position means that: the first gear 321 can only rotate on the rotating clutch shaft 323, but cannot rotate along the axis of the clutch shaft 323.
Specifically, the first gear segment 3212 and the second gear segment 3213 are each cylindrical, and the diameter of the second gear segment 3213 is larger than the diameter of the first gear segment 3212.
In another embodiment, the third teeth are helical teeth, the driving member 31 is engaged with the third teeth, the first gear 321 is movably disposed on the clutch shaft 323 along the axial direction of the clutch shaft 323, the clutch 322 is rotatably disposed at a set position, and when the driving member 31 drives the first gear 321 to rotate along the second direction, the first gear 321 moves away from the clutch 322 to separate the first helical teeth 3211 from the second helical teeth 3221, and the third transmission gear 3124 is also helical gear (not shown in the drawings), so that the third teeth and the third transmission gear 3124 are helical teeth engaged. Because the three-stage transmission gear 3124 is a helical gear, the helical gear can provide forces in two directions for the first gear 321, so that the first gear 321 can rotate and move synchronously, when the three-stage transmission gear 3124 drives the first gear 321 to rotate along the first direction, the first gear 321 moves towards the clutch 322, and when the first helical tooth 3211 and the second helical tooth 3221 are engaged, the clutch 322 limits the first gear 321, at this time, the first gear 321 does not move any more, and the first gear 321 only drives the clutch 322 to rotate. When the three-stage transmission gear 3124 drives the first gear 321 to rotate in the second direction, the first gear 321 moves in a direction away from the clutch 322 by the helical teeth to disengage the first gear 321 from the clutch 322, and the first gear 321 does not provide a driving force to the clutch 322.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the lifting assembly 4 includes a transmission member 41 and a lifting member 42, the transmission member 41 includes a first transmission member 411, a second transmission member 412 and an elastic member 413, the first transmission member 411 is connected with the clutch 322, the second transmission member 412 is connected with the lifting member 42, the first transmission member 411 is movably connected with the second transmission member 412, the elastic member 413 is respectively connected with the first transmission member 411 and the second transmission member 412, and the elastic member 413 can drive the clutch 322 to always abut against the first gear 321. Since the first gear 321 rotates along the second direction, the first helical teeth 3211 may press the clutch 322 to slip, and the elastic member 413 is disposed between the first transmission member 411 and the second transmission member 412, so that the elastic member 413 may provide an elastic space for the first transmission member 411, thereby providing a space for the clutch 322, and when the first helical teeth 3211 press the clutch 322, the clutch 322 moves in a direction away from the first helical teeth 3211 under the action of the elastic member 413. When the first gear 321 rotates in the first direction, the second helical teeth 3221 of the clutch 322 always abuts against the first helical teeth 3211 under the elastic force of the elastic member 413, so as to improve the transmission effect between the first gear 321 and the clutch 322.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, one of the first transmission member 411 and the second transmission member 412 is provided with a transmission groove 4121, the other is provided with a first transmission portion 4111, the first transmission portion 4111 is inserted in the transmission groove 4121, the elastic member 413 is provided in the transmission groove 4121, and the elastic member 413 is connected to the first transmission portion 4111. The connection and transmission between the first transmission member 411 and the second transmission member 412 are achieved by inserting the first transmission portion 4111 into the transmission groove 4121. In this design, the first driving member 411 can move relative to the second driving member 412 such that the clutch 322 can move relative to the first gear 321. In the present embodiment, the first transmission portion 4111 is disposed on the first transmission member 411, and the first transmission portion 4111 is disposed on the second transmission member 412. In another embodiment, the transmission groove 4121 is disposed on the second transmission member 412, and the first transmission portion 4111 is disposed on the second transmission member 412.
Alternatively, the cross section of the transmission groove 4121 is a polygonal structure, and similarly, the cross section of the first transmission portion 4111 is the same as the shape of the transmission groove 4121, which allows the contact area between the transmission groove 4121 and the first transmission portion 4111 to be larger, so as to improve the transmission effect between the first transmission member 411 and the second transmission member 412.
Alternatively, the transmission groove 4121 has a regular hexagonal cross section.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, a mounting groove 4111 is concavely formed at an end surface of the first transmission portion 4111 inserted into the transmission groove 4121, and the elastic member 413 is located in the mounting groove 41111 to house the elastic member 413.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, a guiding post 41112 protrudes from the bottom of the mounting groove 41111, the outer side wall of the guiding post 41112 is spaced from the groove wall of the mounting groove 41111, the end of the guiding post 41112 away from the mounting groove 41111 is spaced from the groove bottom of the transmission groove 4121, so that the guiding post 41112 has a movable space in the transmission groove 4121, the elastic member 413 is a spring, and the spring 413 is sleeved outside the guiding post 41112. Through setting up guide post 41112 to make the spring can not take place to bend at extrusion in-process, not only can improve the cushioning effect of spring, can also improve the life of spring.
To facilitate disassembly and assembly between the clutch 322 and the first transmission 411, the clutch 322 and the first transmission 411 are detachably connected.
Specifically, a limiting protrusion 4112 is disposed on an end surface of the first transmission member 411 facing the clutch 322, the clutch 322 is provided with a limiting groove 3222 corresponding to the limiting protrusion 4112, and the limiting protrusion 4112 is inserted into the limiting groove 3222 to realize connection between the first transmission member 411 and the clutch 322.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the clutch 322 and the first transmission member 411 are both in a rotating body structure, a sleeve 414 is sleeved outside the first transmission member, a plurality of limiting grooves 3222 are annularly arranged along the center of the clutch 322, a plurality of limiting protrusions 4112 are annularly arranged along the center of the first transmission member 411, and all the limiting protrusions 4112 are inserted into the limiting grooves 3222.
In another embodiment, the clutch 322 and the first transmission member 411 may be in threaded connection, clamping connection, welding connection or other connection manners for realizing transmission between the two members, which is not limited to the present embodiment.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the lifting component 42 includes a rotating member 421 and a pulling member 422, the rotating member 421 is rotatably disposed on the support 1, the rotating member 421 is connected with the second transmission member 412, one end of the pulling member 422 is connected with the rotating member 421, the other end is connected with the cleaning robot main body, and when the driving component 31 drives the first gear 321 to rotate along the first direction, the second transmission member 412 drives the rotating member 421 to rotate, so that part of the pulling member 422 is wound on the rotating member 421, thereby realizing lifting of the cleaning roller 2. When the pulling member 422 is wound around the rotating member 421, the stroke of the pulling member 422 is shortened, so that the rotating member 421 is lifted upwards, and the rotating member 421 is connected with the support 1, and the support 1 and the cleaning roller 2 are driven to lift upwards together during the upward lifting process of the rotating member 421.
Alternatively, the pulling member 422 is a pull cord or a pull rope.
Specifically, the rotating member 421 is a first rotating shaft, the bracket 1 is provided with a fixing portion 11, the first rotating shaft is rotatably disposed on the fixing portion 11, one end of the first rotating shaft is connected with the second transmission member 412, the pull rope is wound on the first rotating shaft, and the winding area of the pull rope is larger by the first rotating shaft, so that the pull rope is not easy to be blocked in the winding process. Specifically, a through hole is provided on the fixing portion 11, a bearing is provided in the through hole, and the first rotation shaft is connected with the bearing to improve the smoothness of rotation of the first rotation shaft.
In this embodiment, at least two pulling members 422 are provided, all the pulling members 422 are arranged at intervals, and at least two pulling members 422 are provided, so that at least two positions of the first rotating shaft are subjected to the pulling force of the pulling members 422, and the lifting driving force of the cleaning roller 2 is ensured. In this embodiment, two pulling members 422 are provided, two pulling members 422 are connected to two ends of the first rotating shaft, and in other embodiments, three, four or other numbers of pulling members 422 may be provided.
Specifically, at least two fixing portions 11 are provided, and all fixing portions 11 are provided at intervals. By providing at least two fixing portions 11, so that the connection between the first rotation shaft and the fixing portions 11 is more stable, the cleaning drum 2 is prevented from tilting during the lifting process. In the present embodiment, the fixing portion 11 is provided with two, and in other embodiments, the fixing portion 11 may be provided with three, four, or other numbers.
In one embodiment, the rotating member 421 is a rotating wheel, and the outer sidewall of the rotating wheel is provided with a rope winding groove, and the pull rope is wound in the rope winding groove.
In another embodiment, the rotating member 421 includes a first rotating shaft and a rotating wheel, the first rotating shaft is disposed on the fixed portion 11, the rotating wheel is rotatably disposed on the first rotating shaft, a rope winding groove is disposed on an outer sidewall of the rotating wheel, and the pull rope is wound in the rope winding groove.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present utility model further provides a cleaning robot including a robot body and the above cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly being disposed on the body. The cleaning robot can realize two actions of rotating and lifting the cleaning roller 2 by using the cleaning assembly through only arranging one driving part 31, has a simple structure, reduces the use of the driving part 31, reduces the manufacturing cost of the cleaning assembly, and further reduces the manufacturing cost of the cleaning robot.

Claims (10)

1. The cleaning assembly comprises a support, a cleaning roller, a driving assembly and a lifting assembly, wherein the cleaning roller and the lifting assembly are both arranged on the support, and the cleaning assembly is characterized in that the driving assembly comprises a driving part and a clutch part, the clutch part comprises a first gear and a clutch, the driving part is respectively connected with the first gear and the cleaning roller, the driving part can drive the cleaning roller to rotate, the clutch is connected with the lifting assembly, the first gear and the clutch are coaxially arranged, the first gear faces one end face of the clutch, a second helical tooth is arranged on one end face of the clutch, and when the driving part drives the first gear to rotate along a first direction, the first helical tooth is meshed with the second helical tooth, so that the first gear drives the lifting assembly to move so as to drive the cleaning roller to lift; when the driving part drives the first gear to rotate along the second direction, the first direction is opposite to the second direction, and the first helical teeth are separated from the second helical teeth or slide.
2. The cleaning assembly according to claim 1, wherein the clutch member further comprises a clutch shaft, the first gear and the clutch are both rotatably connected with the clutch shaft, a third tooth is arranged on the side wall of the first gear, the third tooth is a straight tooth, the driving member is meshed with the third tooth, the clutch is movably arranged on the clutch shaft along the axial direction of the clutch shaft, and when the driving member drives the first gear to rotate along the second direction, the first helical tooth presses the second helical tooth to move towards the direction of the clutch away from the first gear so as to enable the first helical tooth and the second helical tooth to slip; or alternatively, the first and second heat exchangers may be,
the clutch part further comprises a clutch shaft, the first gear and the clutch are both in rotary connection with the clutch shaft, a third tooth is arranged on the side wall of the first gear, the third tooth is an inclined tooth, the driving part is meshed with the third tooth, the first gear is movably arranged on the clutch shaft along the axial direction of the clutch shaft, and when the driving part drives the first gear to rotate along the second direction, the first gear moves towards the direction far away from the clutch so as to separate the first inclined tooth from the second inclined tooth.
3. The cleaning assembly of claim 1, wherein the drive member comprises a drive motor and a gear set, the drive motor being coupled to the gear set, the gear set being coupled to the cleaning drum and the first gear, respectively.
4. A cleaning assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the lifting assembly comprises a transmission member and a lifting member, the transmission member comprises a first transmission member, a second transmission member and an elastic member, the first transmission member is connected with the clutch, the second transmission member is connected with the lifting member, the first transmission member is connected with the second transmission member through the elastic member, and the elastic member can drive the clutch to always abut against the first gear.
5. The cleaning assembly of claim 4, wherein one of the first and second transmission members is provided with a transmission groove, the other is provided with a first transmission portion, the first transmission portion is inserted in the transmission groove, the elastic member is disposed in the transmission groove, and the elastic member is connected with the first transmission portion.
6. The cleaning assembly of claim 4, wherein one of the first transmission member and the clutch is provided with a limit projection, and the other is provided with a limit groove adapted to the limit projection, and the limit projection is inserted into the limit groove.
7. The cleaning assembly of claim 4, wherein the lifting member comprises a rotating member and a pulling member, the rotating member is rotatably disposed on the support, the rotating member is connected with the second transmission member, one end of the pulling member is connected with the rotating member, the other end of the pulling member is connected with the cleaning robot main body, when the first gear rotates along the first direction, the second transmission member drives the rotating member to rotate, and the pulling member is partially wound on the rotating member, so as to drive the cleaning roller to lift.
8. The cleaning assembly of claim 7, wherein the transmission member is a first shaft, the bracket is provided with a fixing portion, the first shaft is rotatably disposed on the fixing portion, and one end of the first shaft is connected to the second transmission member.
9. The cleaning assembly of claim 8, wherein at least two of the fixtures are provided, all of the fixtures being spaced apart; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
the pulling pieces are at least two, and all the pulling pieces are arranged at intervals.
10. A cleaning robot comprising a robot body, further comprising a cleaning assembly according to any one of claims 1-9, the cleaning assembly being disposed on the robot body.
CN202223393930.7U 2022-12-14 2022-12-14 Cleaning assembly and cleaning robot Active CN219206770U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223393930.7U CN219206770U (en) 2022-12-14 2022-12-14 Cleaning assembly and cleaning robot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223393930.7U CN219206770U (en) 2022-12-14 2022-12-14 Cleaning assembly and cleaning robot

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219206770U true CN219206770U (en) 2023-06-20

Family

ID=86741019

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223393930.7U Active CN219206770U (en) 2022-12-14 2022-12-14 Cleaning assembly and cleaning robot

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219206770U (en)

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