CN219205350U

CN219205350U - Plant cultivation device

Info

Publication number: CN219205350U
Application number: CN202320209720.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 喇玉桃; 廖壮亮
Original assignee: Guangdong Daneng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Daneng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-14
Filing date: 2023-02-14
Publication date: 2023-06-20
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant cultivation device, which comprises a nutrient solution storage box and a plurality of plant pots, wherein a placing table for placing the plant pots is arranged on the side surface of the nutrient solution storage box; the bottom of the side face of the nutrient solution storage box is connected with a liquid conveying pipe, a water suction pump is arranged on the liquid conveying pipe, one end of the liquid conveying pipe, which is far away from the nutrient solution storage box, is connected with a spraying mechanism, and the spraying mechanism is positioned above the plant basin; the top wall in the nutrient solution storage box is provided with a liquid level meter, the nutrient solution storage box is provided with an alarm, and the nutrient solution storage box is also provided with an integrated controller electrically connected with the liquid level meter and the alarm; the plant cultivation device not only can water plants at regular time and quantity, but also can remind people to add nutrient solution in time.

Description

Plant cultivation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a plant cultivation device.

Background

Along with the continuous improvement of living standard, the requirements of people on life and working environment are higher and higher, and people like to put green plants indoors in both home and office areas, so that indoor ornamental plants can freshen air, beautify environment and decorate indoors.

Because people's life work is comparatively busy, can't in time water and cultivate the plant, can make the plant appear withering very easily, cause the phenomenon of plant necrosis even, and the manual watering can not carry out the control of timing ration moreover, can appear watering too little phenomenon, lead to plant development good and uneven, in order to solve this problem, the chinese patent of publication No. CN213848082U discloses an indoor landscape plant's cultivation device, utilizes the operating time of time controller control pump, can add a certain amount of liquid to the inside of plant delivery pipe, thereby can realize the purpose of timing ration watering, and has simple structure, convenient to use, can the characteristics of automatic moisturizing.

However, people are inconvenient to control the water level in the plant nutrient solution storage tank, and after the nutrient solution in the plant nutrient solution storage tank is used up, the plant can still be prevented from being withered or even dead due to the fact that the watering cannot be performed at regular time and quantity if the nutrient solution is not added in time.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a plant cultivation device which not only can water plants at regular time and quantity, but also can remind people to add nutrient solution in time so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

The aim of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a plant cultivation device, includes nutrient solution storage box and a plurality of plant basin, nutrient solution storage box side is provided with and is used for placing the platform of placing of plant basin.

The bottom of the side face of the nutrient solution storage box is connected with a liquid conveying pipe, a water suction pump is arranged on the liquid conveying pipe, one end, far away from the nutrient solution storage box, of the liquid conveying pipe is connected with a spraying mechanism, and the spraying mechanism is positioned above the plant basin;

the nutrient solution storage box is characterized in that a liquid level instrument is arranged on the inner top wall of the nutrient solution storage box, an alarm is arranged on the nutrient solution storage box, and an integrated controller electrically connected with the liquid level instrument and the alarm is also arranged on the nutrient solution storage box.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the spraying mechanism comprises:

the liquid supply pipeline is communicated with the side wall of the liquid supply pipeline at one end of the infusion tube far away from the nutrient solution storage box;

the spray pipelines are uniformly connected to the liquid supply pipeline, and one plant basin is arranged under each spray pipeline; and a plurality of spray heads are uniformly arranged at the bottom of each spray pipeline, and the spray heads face the plant basin.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the spray pipeline comprises:

the linear pipeline is connected to the liquid supply pipeline, and a one-way electric valve is arranged in the linear pipeline;

the annular pipeline is connected to one end, far away from the liquid supply pipeline, of the linear pipeline, and the spray head is arranged at the bottom of the annular pipeline.

As a further scheme of the utility model: and each spray head is internally provided with a water stop plate, and a plurality of diversion holes are formed in each water stop plate.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the top of the placing table is provided with a plurality of placing grooves, and each placing groove is internally provided with a plant basin.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the bottom surface in the nutrient solution storage box is arranged to be an upward arc.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the top of the nutrient solution storage box is provided with an opening, and four corners of the bottom of the nutrient solution storage box are respectively provided with a locking roller.

The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

(1) The integrated controller is arranged, the water suction pump and the spraying mechanism are arranged, the water suction pump is started at fixed time in advance, and the time and the water suction amount of each starting of the water suction pump are set, so that plant nutrient solution can be conveyed into the spraying mechanism at fixed time and fixed quantity;

(2) Through setting up spray line into sharp pipeline and annular pipeline, set up one-way electric valve at sharp pipeline, set up a plurality of shower nozzles in annular pipeline bottom, all be provided with the water-stop sheet in the shower nozzle, all set up a plurality of branch discharge holes on the water-stop sheet, one-way electric valve makes the nutrient solution flow to annular pipeline from sharp pipeline only, can not flow back to in the sharp pipeline from annular pipeline, when the nutrient solution is spouted in from the shower nozzle, a plurality of branch discharge holes divide into the multistrand trickle with the nutrient solution, make the more even abundant shower of nutrient solution in the plant basin, make the nutrient solution can be better absorbed by the plant.

(3) Through setting up level gauge and alarm, detect the nutrient solution water level in the nutrient solution storage tank at the level gauge and be less than the setting value after, the level gauge sends the signal to integrated control ware, and integrated control ware starts the alarm after receiving the signal, and the alarm sends pronunciation and light scintillation, reminds people in time to add the nutrient solution to the nutrient solution storage tank.

Drawings

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a spray line configuration of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a bottom view schematically showing the structure of the annular pipeline according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a nutrient solution storage tank; 2. a plant pot; 3. a placement table; 4. an infusion tube; 5. a water suction pump; 6. a spraying mechanism; 7. a liquid level meter; 8. an alarm; 9. an integrated controller; 10. a liquid supply pipeline; 11. a spray pipeline; 12. a spray head; 13. a straight line pipe; 14. a one-way electric valve; 15. an annular pipeline; 16. a water-stop plate; 17. a diversion aperture; 18. a placement groove; 19. an opening; 20. locking the roller.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a plant cultivating device, which comprises a nutrient solution storage box 1 and a plurality of plant pots 2, wherein various plants are cultivated in the plant pots 2, preferably, an opening 19 is arranged at the top of the nutrient solution storage box 1, a locking roller 20 is respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the nutrient solution storage box 1, plant nutrient solution is added into the nutrient solution storage box 1 from the opening 19, the locking roller 20 is convenient for integrally moving the plant cultivating device to a proper position, a placing table 3 for placing the plant pots 2 is arranged on the side surface of the nutrient solution storage box 1, a transfusion tube 4 is connected to the bottom of the side surface of the nutrient solution storage box 1, a water suction pump 5 is arranged on the transfusion tube 4, one end of the transfusion tube 4 far away from the nutrient solution storage box 1 is connected with a spraying mechanism 6, the spraying mechanism 6 is positioned above the plant pots 2, the water suction pump 5 is used for regularly and quantitatively conveying the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution storage box 1 into the spraying mechanism 6 through the transfusion tube 4, and the spraying mechanism 6 is used for spraying the nutrient solution into the plant pots 2; the upper wall is provided with the liquid level meter 7 in the nutrient solution storage box 1, be provided with alarm 8 on the nutrient solution storage box 1, still be provided with on the nutrient solution storage box 1 with liquid level meter 7 and alarm 8 electric connection's integrated control ware 9, after the liquid level meter 7 detects that the nutrient solution water level in the nutrient solution storage box 1 is less than the setting value, send the signal to integrated control ware 9, start alarm 8 after integrated control ware 9 received the signal, alarm 8 sends pronunciation and light scintillation, remind people in time to add the nutrient solution to the nutrient solution storage box 1.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the spraying mechanism 6 specifically comprises a liquid supply pipeline 10 and a plurality of spraying pipelines 11, and one end of the infusion tube 4 far away from the nutrient solution storage box 1 is communicated with the side wall of the liquid supply pipeline 10; a plurality of spray pipelines 11 are uniformly connected to the liquid supply pipeline 10, and a plant basin 2 is arranged under each spray pipeline 11; the bottom of each spraying pipeline 11 is uniformly provided with a plurality of spray heads 12, the spray heads 12 face into the plant basin 2, nutrient solution flows from the infusion tube 4 to the liquid supply pipeline 10, then flows from the liquid supply pipeline 10 to the spraying pipeline 11, finally, the spray heads 12 below the spraying pipeline 11 spray into the plant basin 2, preferably, the spraying pipeline 11 comprises a straight line pipeline 13 and an annular pipeline 15, the straight line pipeline 13 is connected to the liquid supply pipeline 10, and a one-way electric valve 14 is arranged in the straight line pipeline 13; the annular pipeline 15 is connected to one end of the linear pipeline 13 far away from the liquid supply pipeline 10, the one-way electric valve 14 enables nutrient solution to flow from the linear pipeline 13 to the annular pipeline 15 only, and the nutrient solution cannot flow back into the linear pipeline 13 from the annular pipeline 15, and the spray head 12 is arranged below the annular pipeline 15.

Further, each spray head 12 is internally provided with a water-stop plate 16, and the water-stop plates 16 are respectively provided with a plurality of diversion holes 17, so that when the nutrient solution is sprayed out from the spray heads 12, the nutrient solution is divided into a plurality of thin flows by the diversion holes 17, and the nutrient solution is sprayed into the plant pot 2 more uniformly and fully, and can be absorbed by plants better.

Further, a plurality of standing grooves 18 are formed in the top of the standing table 3, a plant pot 2 is placed in each standing groove 18, and the plant pot 2 is placed in the standing groove 18, so that the plant pot 2 is placed more stably and is not easy to topple.

It will be appreciated that in order to allow a smoother flow of nutrient solution into the infusion tube 4 from the nutrient solution storage tank 1, the inner bottom surface of the nutrient solution storage tank 1 may be configured to be curved upward, so that the nutrient solution can automatically flow into the infusion tube 4 from the nutrient solution storage tank 1.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

the plant nutrient solution is added into the nutrient solution storage box 1 from an opening 19, the timing starting of the water suction pump 5 is preset through the integrated controller 9, the time and the water suction amount of each starting of the water suction pump 5 are set, the plant nutrient solution can be conveyed into the spraying mechanism 6 in a timing and quantitative mode, the plant nutrient solution is conveyed to the liquid supply pipeline 10 through the liquid conveying pipe 4 after the water suction pump 5 is started, then is conveyed into each linear pipeline 13 from the liquid supply pipeline 10, is conveyed to the annular pipeline 15 from the linear pipeline 13, is sprayed into the plant basin 2 from the plurality of spray heads 12 below the spraying pipeline 11, and is sprayed into the plant basin 2 in a timing and quantitative mode.

After the liquid level meter 7 detects that the liquid level of the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution storage box 1 is lower than a set value, the liquid level meter 7 sends a signal to the integrated controller 9, the integrated controller 9 starts the alarm 8 after receiving the signal, and the alarm 8 sends out voice and light flash to remind people to add the nutrient solution into the nutrient solution storage box 1 in time.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like indicate an orientation or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, as well as a specific orientation configuration and operation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In addition, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and the like should be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly attached, detachably attached, or integrally attached; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The foregoing detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model should not be taken as limiting the scope of the utility model. All equivalent changes and modifications within the scope of the present utility model are intended to be covered by the present utility model.

Claims

1. Plant cultivation device, including nutrient solution storage case (1) and a plurality of plant basin (2), nutrient solution storage case (1) side is provided with and is used for placing place platform (3) of plant basin (2), its characterized in that:

the bottom of the side face of the nutrient solution storage box (1) is connected with a liquid conveying pipe (4), a water suction pump (5) is arranged on the liquid conveying pipe (4), one end, far away from the nutrient solution storage box (1), of the liquid conveying pipe (4) is connected with a spraying mechanism (6), and the spraying mechanism (6) is positioned above the plant basin (2);

the novel nutrient solution storage box is characterized in that a liquid level instrument (7) is arranged on the inner top wall of the nutrient solution storage box (1), an alarm (8) is arranged on the nutrient solution storage box (1), and an integrated controller (9) electrically connected with the liquid level instrument (7) and the alarm (8) is further arranged on the nutrient solution storage box (1).

2. A plant cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the spraying mechanism (6) comprises:

the liquid supply pipeline (10), one end of the infusion tube (4) far away from the nutrient solution storage box (1) is communicated with the side wall of the liquid supply pipeline (10);

the plurality of spray pipelines (11) are evenly connected to the liquid supply pipeline (10), each spray pipeline (11) bottom is evenly provided with a plurality of spray heads (12), each spray pipeline (11) is provided with one plant basin (2) right below, and spray heads (12) face in the plant basin (2).

3. A plant cultivation device as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that the spray line (11) comprises:

the linear pipeline (13) is connected to the liquid supply pipeline (10), and a one-way electric valve (14) is arranged in the linear pipeline (13);

the annular pipeline (15) is connected to one end, far away from the liquid supply pipeline (10), of the straight pipeline (13), and the spray head (12) is arranged at the bottom of the annular pipeline (15).

4. A plant cultivation device as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that each of the spray heads (12) is provided with a water barrier (16), the water barrier (16) being provided with a plurality of tap holes (17).

5. A plant cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the top of the stand (3) is provided with a plurality of holding slots (18), one plant pot (2) being placed in each holding slot (18).

6. A plant cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the inner bottom surface of the nutrient solution storage tank (1) is arranged as an arc-shaped upward curve.

7. A plant cultivation device as claimed in any one of claims 1-6, characterised in that the top of the nutrient solution storage tank (1) is provided with openings (19), and the four corners of the bottom of the nutrient solution storage tank (1) are respectively provided with a locking roller (20).