CN219205154U

CN219205154U - Novel agricultural planting loosens soil device

Info

Publication number: CN219205154U
Application number: CN202223347709.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何志安; 何伟东
Original assignee: Guangzhou Enron Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Enron Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-13
Filing date: 2022-12-13
Publication date: 2023-06-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel agricultural planting scarification device, which relates to the technical field of agricultural instruments and comprises a fixed bucket, wherein a driving motor is fixedly arranged outside the fixed bucket, a movable roller is movably sleeved on the inner side of the fixed bucket, uniformly distributed scarification columns are fixedly arranged outside the movable roller, and one end of the movable roller is fixedly connected with a driving shaft of the driving motor. This novel farming loosens soil device uses through the cooperation of shielding plate and scraper blade and pull rod and spacing for when novel farming loosens soil device needs to clear up the operation to the earth that the shielding plate inboard gathered, the staff can be released the locking to the spacing, later pulls pull rod drive spacing and scraper blade removal, make the scraper blade cut the inboard of shielding plate and scratch, the earth propelling movement that gathers the shielding plate inboard to the front end of shielding plate, easily the staff clear up, thereby make this novel farming loosens soil device clear up easy operation to the earth that gathers.

Description

Novel agricultural planting loosens soil device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a novel agricultural planting soil loosening device.

Background

In agricultural planting, chemical fertilizers are increasingly used, so that the existing soil is hardened, the organic matter content in the soil is low, and humus is low. This can lead to plants that are difficult to root, slow down in growth rate, seed propagation, reduced germination and seedling rate, although hardening can be reduced to some extent by increasing organic fertilizer. In practical application, the dosage of the organic fertilizer is smaller and smaller, and at present, a plurality of farmers adopt a soil loosening mode to reduce the hardening of soil, but the manual soil loosening is low in efficiency and high in labor intensity, and the large-scale popularization is difficult, so that various devices capable of replacing manual soil loosening are gradually popularized.

In the prior patent CN202121796368.5, when the prior soil loosening device is used, the high-efficiency and quick soil loosening performance of the soil loosening equipment is reduced, the soil loosening area and poor soil loosening efficiency of the soil loosening operation are reduced, and the soil is difficult to loosen when hard soil is encountered, so that the looseness of the soil loosening operation is reduced; when current loosener uses, reduce the equipment of loosening soil and use the convenience high efficiency of protective equipment installation and dismantlement, reduce the limiting performance in the protective equipment use, the soil upwards splashes when the equipment of loosens soil carries out the operation of loosening soil, lacks the area of resisting of many soils, and the use of equipment of loosening soil lacks the protective equipment and easily causes the equipment of loosening soil to clear up the difficult phenomenon, lacks the protective nature when equipment of loosening soil uses to the agricultural planting is with the device of loosening soil based on this has been proposed.

This device loosens soil for farming is located the sliding tray and slides when the main part loosens soil and use, L template is located L type inslot and slides the installation, the guard equipment installation and the convenient high efficiency of dismantlement when increasing the equipment loosens soil use, improve guard equipment's in-process limiting performance, improve guard equipment's stability of using, connect safety cover and pin on the slide, the safety cover effectively protects soil to splash upwards when the equipment loosens soil, the pin increases the area of resisting of soil, avoid the equipment loosens soil's use lack guard equipment and cause the difficult phenomenon of equipment clearance that loosens soil, but follow the holistic continuous work of device, the earth that splashes can be gathered in guard structure, and along with the earth in the guard structure gather to a certain degree after, can produce the influence to the main part loosens soil's soil, the periodic cleaning is required equally, in the guard structure that this device loosens soil for farming does not set up the mechanism that can assist the clearance earth, therefore, operation is comparatively loaded down with trivial details still during periodic cleaning, for this, novel farming loosens soil device has been designed.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a novel agricultural planting soil loosening device, which solves the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel farming loosens soil device, includes fixed fill, the outside fixed mounting of fixed fill has driving motor, and the inboard movable sleeve of fixed fill is equipped with movable roller, the outside fixed mounting of movable roller has evenly distributed's the column that loosens, and fixed connection between movable roller's one end and driving motor's the drive shaft, the top cover of fixed fill is equipped with the shielding plate, and the both sides slip cap of fixed fill has two sets of spacing, two sets of fixedly connected with scraper blade between the spacing, and the outside fixedly connected with pull rod of spacing, the top of scraper blade laminates each other with the medial surface of shielding plate.

Further, both ends of the movable roller are movably connected with the fixed hopper through bearings, a cavity matched with the movable roller and the turning-over column is formed in the fixed hopper, and a fixing seat is sleeved on the back of the fixed hopper.

Further, the limiting frame is U-shaped, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting frame, and a guide groove matched with the guide rod is formed in the outer side of the fixed bucket.

Further, the guide rod is sleeved in the guide groove in a sliding manner, and a reset spring is connected between the guide rod and the guide groove.

Further, the outside fixed cover of locating part is equipped with the cover seat, the movable sleeve is equipped with spacing post in the cover seat, fixed bucket's the outside has seted up with spacing post terminal assorted spacing groove.

Further, the tail end of the limiting column extends to the inner side of the limiting frame, and the top end of the limiting column extends to the outer portion of the sleeve seat and is fixedly sleeved with the poking plate.

Furthermore, the baffle is fixedly sleeved outside the limiting column, a cavity matched with the baffle is formed between the limiting frame and the sleeved seat, and a limiting spring is fixedly connected between the baffle and the sleeved seat.

The utility model provides a novel agricultural planting soil loosening device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this novel farming loosens soil device uses through the cooperation of shielding plate and scraper blade and pull rod and spacing for when novel farming loosens soil device needs to clear up the operation to the earth that the shielding plate inboard gathered, the staff can be released the locking to the spacing, later pulls pull rod drive spacing and scraper blade removal, make the scraper blade cut the inboard of shielding plate and scratch, the earth propelling movement that gathers the shielding plate inboard to the front end of shielding plate, easily the staff clear up, thereby make this novel farming loosens soil device clear up easy operation to the earth that gathers.

2. This novel farming loosens soil device uses through the cooperation of cover seat and spacing post and spacing spring and spacing groove for this novel farming loosens soil device's spacing and scraper blade are not carrying out the during operation, and the spacing can cup joint in the outside of fixed fill completely, and the position and the spacing groove of spacing post correspond, and spacing spring extrudees baffle and spacing post under self elastic force effect, makes the terminal embedding of spacing post fixed fill outside spacing groove in, and supplementary spacing is fixed at the outside joint of fixed fill, thereby promotes this novel farming loosens soil device normal operating spacing and is fixed the stability of fighting outside work.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the back of the fixed bucket of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the scraper and the limiting frame of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixed bucket and the shielding plate of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the outer part of the limit bracket according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a fixed bucket; 2. a movable roller; 3. a scraper; 4. a shielding plate; 5. a pull rod; 6. a limiting frame; 7. a socket is sleeved; 8. a driving motor; 9. turning over the column; 10. a fixing seat; 11. a guide rod; 12. a return spring; 13. a guide groove; 14. a limit groove; 15. a limit column; 16. a limit spring; 17. and a baffle.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a novel farming loosens soil device, including fixed fill 1, the outside fixed mounting of fixed fill 1 has driving motor 8, and the inboard movable sleeve of fixed fill 1 is equipped with movable roller 2, the outside fixed mounting of movable roller 2 has evenly distributed's column 9 that loosens, and fixed connection between the one end of movable roller 2 and driving motor 8's the drive shaft, all pass through bearing swing joint between the both ends of movable roller 2 and the fixed fill 1, driving motor 8 during operation can drive movable roller 2 through its drive shaft and rotate, set up in the fixed fill 1 with movable roller 2, column 9 assorted cavity that loosens, then carry out the pine to ground through the column 9 of movable roller 2 outside, and the back cover of fixed fill 1 is equipped with fixing base 10, the outside at the equipment that loosens soil is installed to the accessible fixing base 10 of fixed fill 1.

The top cover of fixed fill 1 is equipped with shielding plate 4, and the both sides slip cap of fixed fill 1 is equipped with two sets of spacing 6, fixedly connected with scraper blade 3 between two sets of spacing 6, and the outside fixedly connected with pull rod 5 of spacing 6, pull rod 5 can drive spacing 6 and scraper blade 3 removal, make scraper blade 3 scratch in shielding plate 4's inboard, the earth propelling movement that gathers shielding plate 4 inboard to shielding plate 4's front end, easily clear up, the top of scraper blade 3 laminates each other with shielding plate 4's medial surface, spacing 6 is the U-shaped, spacing 6 is the cup joint in the outside of fixed fill 1 of U-shaped can easily spacing 6, and the inboard fixedly connected with guide bar 11 of spacing 6, guide slot 13 with guide bar 11 assorted is seted up in the outside of fixed fill 1, guide bar 11 of spacing 6 inboard can cooperate guide slot 13 to assist spacing 6 removal in-process, and guarantee the stability of spacing 6 at the outside of fixed fill 1 cup joint.

Referring to fig. 2 to 5, the guide rod 11 is slidably sleeved in the guide groove 13, when the guide rod 11 is positioned in the guide groove 13, the return spring 12 is in a contracted state, and the return spring 12 is connected between the guide rod 11 and the guide groove 13, so that after the fixing of the limiting frame 6 is released, the return spring 12 can assist the limiting frame 6 and the guide rod 11 to extrude to the outer side of the fixed bucket 1 under the action of self elastic force, thereby assisting a worker to move the scraping plate 3 to clean the shielding plate 4.

The outside fixed cover of spacing 6 is equipped with cover seat 7, and the movable sleeve is equipped with spacing post 15 in cup jointing seat 7, and spacing 6 cup joints in the outside of fixed fill 1 under the state of not working, and the position of spacing post 15 can correspond each other with spacing groove 14, and spacing groove 14 with spacing post 15 terminal assorted is seted up in the outside of fixed fill 1, and the terminal of spacing post 15 can imbed in spacing groove 14 this moment to keep the connection between spacing 6 and the fixed fill 1 fixed to the position of restriction scraper blade 3 in the fixed fill 1 inboard.

The terminal of spacing post 15 extends to the inboard of spacing 6, the plectrum on spacing post 15 top is located the outside of cover seat 7, staff accessible pulling plectrum drives spacing post 15 terminal and removes, and the top of spacing post 15 extends to the outside of cover seat 7 and fixed cover is equipped with the plectrum, change the joint effect between spacing post 15 terminal and the spacing groove 14, thereby make spacing 6 can move about, the outside fixed cover of spacing post 15 is equipped with baffle 17, spacing 6, cup joint and set up between the seat 7 with baffle 17 assorted cavity, the position of spacing post 15 corresponds with spacing groove 14 and does not receive the exogenic action by oneself, spacing spring 16 can extrude baffle 17 and spacing post 15 under self elastic force, and fixedly connected with spacing spring 16 between baffle 17 and the cover seat 7, make the terminal embedding of spacing post 15 in the outside spacing groove 14 of fixed bucket 1.

To sum up, this novel farming loosens soil device, when using, fixed fill 1 installs in the outside of equipment that loosens soil through fixing base 10, driving motor 8 work and drive movable roller 2 through its drive shaft and rotate, then through the outside pine post 9 of movable roller 2 turns round the ground, the earth that splashes gathers in the inboard of shielding plate 4, when needing to clear up the operation to the earth that shielding plate 4 inboard gathered, the spacing post 15 of pulling drives spacing post 15's end and keeps away from spacing groove 14, and drive baffle 17 compression limit spring 16, remove the locking to spacing 6, afterwards, pull rod 5 drives spacing 6 and scraper blade 3 along guide bar 11, the direction removal of guide way 13, make scraper blade 3 cut the rubbing down in the inboard of shielding plate 4, push away the earth that shielding plate 4 inboard gathered to shielding plate 4, easily clear up, spacing 6 and scraper blade 3 are in the time not carrying out the work, spacing post 6 cup joints the outside at fixed fill 1 completely, spacing post 15's position corresponds with spacing groove 14, spacing spring 16 extrudees 17 under self elasticity, make the effect of spacing post 15 and the end of spacing post 15 make the whole planting of spacing 1 and the outside of the fixed fill of the fixed side of the fixed roof 1, can be fixed in the outside of the fixed soil of the planting fill of the novel planting fill 1.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are based on directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model; the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly coupled, detachably coupled, or integrally coupled, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Novel farming loosens soil device, including fixed fill (1), the outside fixed mounting of fixed fill (1) has driving motor (8), and the inboard movable sleeve of fixed fill (1) is equipped with movable roller (2), the outside fixed mounting of movable roller (2) has evenly distributed's column (9) that loosens, and fixed connection between the one end of movable roller (2) and driving motor's (8) drive shaft, its characterized in that: the top cover of fixed fill (1) is equipped with shielding plate (4), and the both sides slip cap of fixed fill (1) is equipped with two sets of spacing (6), two sets of fixedly connected with scraper blade (3) between spacing (6), and the outside fixedly connected with pull rod (5) of spacing (6), the top of scraper blade (3) is laminated each other with the medial surface of shielding plate (4).

2. A novel agricultural planting soil loosening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the movable roller (2) are movably connected with the fixed hopper (1) through bearings, a cavity matched with the movable roller (2) and the turning-over column (9) is formed in the fixed hopper (1), and a fixing seat (10) is sleeved on the back of the fixed hopper (1).

3. A novel agricultural planting soil loosening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting frame (6) is U-shaped, a guide rod (11) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting frame (6), and a guide groove (13) matched with the guide rod (11) is formed in the outer side of the fixed bucket (1).

4. A novel agricultural planting soil loosening device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the guide rod (11) is sleeved in the guide groove (13) in a sliding manner, and a return spring (12) is connected between the guide rod (11) and the guide groove (13).

5. A novel agricultural planting soil loosening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outside fixed cover of spacing (6) is equipped with cover seat (7), the activity cover is equipped with spacing post (15) in cup jointing seat (7), spacing groove (14) with spacing post (15) terminal assorted are seted up in the outside of fixed bucket (1).

6. The novel agricultural planting soil loosening device as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the tail end of the limiting column (15) extends to the inner side of the limiting frame (6), and the top end of the limiting column (15) extends to the outer part of the sleeving seat (7) and is fixedly sleeved with a poking plate.

7. The novel agricultural planting soil loosening device as set forth in claim 6, wherein: the outside fixed cover of spacing post (15) is equipped with baffle (17), set up between spacing (6), cup joint seat (7) with baffle (17) assorted cavity, and fixedly connected with spacing spring (16) between baffle (17) and cup joint seat (7).