CN219199527U - Solar water heating system for assembled residential building - Google Patents
Solar water heating system for assembled residential building Download PDFInfo
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- CN219199527U CN219199527U CN202223088645.4U CN202223088645U CN219199527U CN 219199527 U CN219199527 U CN 219199527U CN 202223088645 U CN202223088645 U CN 202223088645U CN 219199527 U CN219199527 U CN 219199527U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Domestic Hot-Water Supply Systems And Details Of Heating Systems (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a solar water heating system for an assembled residential building, which comprises a solar heat collector, a heating and heat storage integrated device, a first pipeline component connected between the solar heat collector and the heating and heat storage integrated device, a second pipeline component connected between the heating and heat storage integrated device and a user, and a third pipeline component connected between the heating and heat storage integrated device and a water inlet end. The solar water heating system for the assembled residential building can effectively adapt to the structural characteristics of the assembled building, meets the requirement of building integration, and has positive energy saving significance and good popularization and application value on the basis of meeting the hot water requirement of a user. The solar water heating system for the assembled residential building realizes concentrated supply of domestic hot water by utilizing solar energy to the greatest extent, and has good energy-saving benefit by heating through the auxiliary heat source when the temperature is low.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of heat supply engineering, in particular to a solar water heating system for an assembled residential building.
Background
The solar water heating system can reduce the use cost and save energy, such as the patent with publication number CN101984306A and named jacket split balcony type solar water heating system, which comprises a header for installing a group of heat collecting pipes, a bracket which is suitable for erecting the header on a balcony at an angle convenient for receiving sunlight and a heat exchanging water tank arranged indoors, wherein the installation position of the heat exchanging water tank is higher than that of the heat collecting pipes; the heat collecting pipe comprises a full glass vacuum pipe and a heat conduction blind pipe arranged in the vacuum pipe, a heat conduction sheet is arranged between the heat conduction blind pipe and the inner wall of the vacuum pipe, and a heat transfer medium is filled in the heat conduction blind pipe; the heat collecting pipe is transversely arranged in the header, one end of the header is provided with a heat transfer medium flow passage which is in sealing connection with the opening end of the heat conducting blind pipe of the heat collecting pipe, the other end of the header is provided with a shelf which is convenient for the heat collecting pipe to rest on, the top of the heat transfer medium flow passage is provided with a water outlet pipe and a return pipe which are communicated with the heat exchange water tank, and a heat lower circulation flow guide pipe is arranged in the heat transfer medium flow passage. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and stable and reliable operation.
Along with the application and popularization of the assembled building and the green energy-saving technology, the solar water heating system is designed to be adopted as a positive green energy-saving mode, and the possibility of actual operation is provided in the assembled residential building. The solar water heating system disclosed at present is simple in structure, but cannot effectively adapt to the structural characteristics of an assembled building, and cannot meet the requirement of building integration. In view of this, there is a need for improvements in the technology of such building structures.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a solar water heating system for an assembled residential building, which can effectively adapt to the structural characteristics of the assembled building and simultaneously meet the requirement of building integration.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a solar water heating system for an assembled residential building comprises a solar heat collector, a heating and heat storage integrated device, a first pipeline component connected between the solar heat collector and the heating and heat storage integrated device, a second pipeline component connected between the heating and heat storage integrated device and a user end, and a third pipeline component connected between the heating and heat storage integrated device and a water inlet end.
As a further improvement, the first pipeline assembly comprises a first input pipe and a first output pipe, one end of the first input pipe is connected with the inlet of the solar heat collector, the other end of the first input pipe is connected to the first outlet of the water tank in the heating and heat storage integrated device, one end of the first output pipe is connected with the outlet of the solar heat collector, and the other end of the first output pipe is connected to the first inlet of the water tank in the heating and heat storage integrated device.
As a further improvement, the second pipeline assembly is connected between the user end and the heating and heat storage integrated device, and comprises a second input pipe and a second output pipe.
As a further improvement, a heat collection circulating pump and a first temperature sensor are arranged on the first input pipe.
As a further improvement, one end of the second output pipe is connected to the water outlet of the water tank in the heating and heat storage integrated device, the other end of the second output pipe is connected to the user end, one end of the second input pipe is connected to the water return port of the water tank in the heating and heat storage integrated device, the other end of the second input pipe is connected to the second output pipe, and the user side circulating pump is installed on the second input pipe.
As a further improvement, a second temperature sensor and a fourth temperature sensor are arranged on the second output pipe, and the other end of the second input pipe is connected to the second output pipe and is arranged between the second temperature sensor and the fourth temperature sensor.
As a further improvement, the third pipeline assembly is connected between the water inlet end and the heating and heat storage integrated device, so that water flow of the water inlet end enters the water tank of the heating and heat storage integrated device along the third pipeline assembly.
As a further improvement, the third pipeline assembly comprises a water inlet pipe, an electric two-way valve and a third temperature sensor, wherein the electric two-way valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe is connected to a water inlet of a water tank in the heating and heat storage integrated device, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected to a water inlet end.
As a further improvement, the heating and heat storage integrated device comprises the water tank, a liquid level meter arranged on the water tank and a safety valve arranged on the water tank.
As a further improvement, the heating and heat storage integrated device further comprises a heater arranged on the water tank, wherein the heater adopts natural gas or electric heating.
The technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the solar water heating system for the assembled residential building can effectively adapt to the structural characteristics of the assembled building, meets the requirement of building integration, and has positive energy saving significance and good popularization and application value on the basis of meeting the hot water requirement of a user. The solar water heating system for the assembled residential building realizes concentrated supply of domestic hot water by utilizing solar energy to the greatest extent, and has good energy-saving benefit by heating through the auxiliary heat source when the temperature is low.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a solar water heating system of the present utility model for use in an assembled residential building;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the heat storage water tank at different water levels when the solar water heating system for the assembled residential building is operated and regulated.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the solar water heating system for an assembled residential building of the present utility model includes a solar heat collector 1, a heat and heat storage integrated device 12, a first pipeline assembly 10 connected between the solar heat collector 1 and the heat and heat storage integrated device 12, a second pipeline assembly 20 and a third pipeline assembly 30 connected to the heat and heat storage integrated device 12, the second pipeline assembly 20 connected to a user terminal 100, and the third pipeline assembly 30 connected to a water inlet terminal 200. The water flow at the water inlet end 200 enters the heating and heat storage integrated device 12 along the third pipeline assembly 30, the water in the heating and heat storage integrated device 12 enters the solar heat collector 1 for heating through the first pipeline assembly 10, and the heated water enters the heating and heat storage integrated device 12 along the first pipeline assembly 10 and finally enters the user end 100 through the second pipeline assembly 20.
Wherein the heating and heat storage integrated device 12 comprises a water tank 3, a level gauge 4 mounted on the water tank 3, a heater (not shown) provided on the water tank 3, and a safety valve 5 provided on the water tank 3. The water tank 3 is used for storing water liquid, the liquid level meter 4 arranged on the water tank 3 can convert static pressure into an electric signal, and the electric signal is converted into a standard electric signal to be transmitted to the outside after temperature compensation and linear correction. The system controls the electric two-way valve 8 in the third pipeline assembly 30 to work according to the real-time liquid level of the water tank 3, so as to realize the function of quick water supplement under constant-temperature water storage or warning water level. In this embodiment, the liquid level meter 4 is a static pressure throw-in type liquid level meter.
The first pipe assembly 10 includes a first input pipe 101 and a first output pipe 102, one end of the first input pipe 101 is connected to an inlet 1a of the solar heat collector 1, the other end of the first input pipe 101 is connected to a first outlet 3a of the water tank 3 in the heat and heat storage integrated device 12, one end of the first output pipe 102 is connected to an outlet 1b of the solar heat collector 1, and the other end of the first output pipe 102 is connected to a first inlet 3b of the water tank 3 in the heat and heat storage integrated device 12, in this embodiment, a heat collecting circulation pump 6 and a first temperature sensor 2 are provided on the first input pipe 101.
The third pipe assembly 30 is connected between the water inlet end 200 and the heat and heat storage integrated device 12 such that the water flow of the water inlet end 200 enters the water tank 3 of the heat and heat storage integrated device 12 along the third pipe assembly 30. Specifically, the third pipe assembly 30 includes a water inlet pipe 301, and an electric two-way valve 8 and a third temperature sensor 7 mounted on the water inlet pipe 301, one end of the water inlet pipe 301 is connected to the water inlet 3c of the water tank 3 in the heat and storage integrated device 12, and the other end of the water inlet pipe 301 is connected to the water inlet end 200.
The second pipeline assembly 20 is connected between the user terminal 100 and the heat and heat storage integrated device 12, the second pipeline assembly 20 includes a second input pipe 201 and a second output pipe 202, one end of the second output pipe 202 is connected to the water outlet 3d of the water tank 3 in the heat and heat storage integrated device 12, the other end of the second output pipe 202 is connected to the user terminal 100, and in this embodiment, the second temperature sensor 9 and the fourth temperature sensor 11 are installed on the second output pipe 202. One end of the second input pipe 201 is connected to the water return port 3e of the water tank 3 in the heat and storage integrated device 12, the other end of the second input pipe 201 is connected to the second output pipe 202 and is arranged between the second temperature sensor 9 and the fourth temperature sensor 11, and the second input pipe 201 is provided with a user side circulating pump 203.
In this embodiment, the solar heat collector 1 is a vacuum tube heat collector as a heat collecting plate of the heat collecting system, the solar heat collector 1 is installed on a flat roof, the flat roof adopts an elevated installation structure, specifically, an installation end is prefabricated on a roof panel, the installation end is connected with a steel structure, the solar heat collector 1 is installed on the flat roof in an overhead manner through the steel structure, and the solar heat collector 1 and the flat roof form a whole.
The heat and heat storage integrated device 12 has a function of heating and storing water by using a circulating medium of the solar heat collector 1 and assisting in heating. The heater for auxiliary heating adopts natural gas or electric heating mode to heat the water tank 3. When the water temperature of the user side pipeline is reduced, the user side circulating pump 203 is started, and low-temperature water enters the water tank 3 through the second input pipe 201 and is mixed with the water of the water tank 3, so that the water supply temperature is constant.
The solar water heating system for the assembled residential building has the following operation modes:
(1) And (5) heat storage operation. The system sets the water outlet temperature of the water tank 3 in the heating and heat storage integrated device 12 to a certain preset value, namely when the second temperature sensor 9 displays a certain temperature, such as 35 ℃, the electric two-way valve 8 arranged on the water inlet pipe 301 is opened, the water inlet end 200 supplements water for the water tank 3, the heat collection circulating pump 6 in the first pipeline assembly 10 is opened, and the solar heat collector 1 continuously and circularly heats the water of the water tank 3. When the temperature value of the heating medium displayed by the first temperature sensor 2 in the first pipeline assembly 10 starts to be reduced to a temperature which is smaller than 1 ℃ compared with the temperature of the water discharged from the water tank 3, such as 36 ℃, the heating function of the heat collector 1 is weaker, and the heat collecting circulating pump 6 is turned off.
(2) The water storage tank is operated safely. When the hot water generated by heating of the heat collector 1 is continuously accumulated in the water tank 3 in the heating and heat storage integrated device 12, and when the liquid level meter 4 arranged on the water tank 3 shows that the water in the water tank 3 reaches the highest water level, the electric two-way valve 8 arranged on the water inlet pipe 301 in the third pipeline assembly 30 is closed, the water inlet end 200 stops supplementing water to the water tank 3, and the water in the water tank is continuously heated. Meanwhile, the safety valve 5 arranged on the water tank can prevent the pressure of the system from being too high after the water in the water tank is continuously heated, and the pressure of the system is relieved and protected through the safety valve 5.
(3) And water is quickly supplemented. If the water consumption of the user side 100 is too large at a certain moment, for example, 9-10 pm, the water level of the heat storage water tank 3 is lowered to the warning water level, and the electric two-way valve 8 installed on the water inlet pipe 301 is adjusted, so that the opening of the electric two-way valve 8 is adjusted to the maximum, water is quickly replenished to the water tank 3, and the electric valve 8 is closed after the water level of the water tank 3 reaches the set height, in this embodiment, the set water level is higher than the warning water level.
(4) Auxiliary heating and water mixing. A certain temperature value, such as 35 degrees celsius, of the second temperature sensor 9 in the second pipeline assembly 20 is set, and when the temperature value is low and the user terminal 100 takes water, the heater on the water tank 3 is turned on, that is, the water in the water tank 3 is heated by the auxiliary heating device, so that the water temperature reaches the preset set temperature of the second temperature sensor 9. When the temperature of the water entering the user side 100 is lower than 33 ℃, the user side circulating pump 203 is started, the water in the second output pipe 202 at the user side flows back to the water storage tank 3 along the second input pipe 201 to mix and heat, and the water supply temperature of the concentrated hot water is constant through the auxiliary heating and water mixing functions.
(5) And (3) freezing prevention. At extreme temperatures at night in winter, when the second temperature sensor 9 in the second line assembly 20 shows that the water temperature is below 5 ℃, the auxiliary heating means in the water tank 3 is turned on and heats the water in the water tank 3. When the second temperature sensor 9 shows that the water temperature is 8 ℃, the system is free from the risk of freezing, and the auxiliary heating device in the water tank 3 can be turned off.
In summary, the solar water heating system for the assembled residential building can effectively adapt to the structural characteristics of the assembled building, meets the requirement of building integration, and has positive energy saving significance and good popularization and application value on the basis of meeting the hot water requirement of a user. The solar water heating system for the assembled residential building realizes concentrated supply of domestic hot water by utilizing solar energy to the greatest extent, and has good energy-saving benefit by heating through the auxiliary heat source when the temperature is low.
The above examples are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of the present utility model should fall within the scope of protection defined by the claims of the present utility model without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. A solar water heating system for a fabricated residential building, characterized by: the solar heat storage system comprises a solar heat collector (1), a heating heat storage integrated device (12), a first pipeline assembly (10) connected between the solar heat collector (1) and the heating heat storage integrated device (12), a second pipeline assembly (20) connected between the heating heat storage integrated device (12) and a user end (100), and a third pipeline assembly (30) connected between the heating heat storage integrated device (12) and a water inlet end (200).
2. The solar water heating system for a fabricated residential building of claim 1, wherein: the first pipeline assembly (10) comprises a first input pipe (101) and a first output pipe (102), one end of the first input pipe (101) is connected with an inlet (1 a) of the solar heat collector (1), the other end of the first input pipe (101) is connected to a first outlet (3 a) of a water tank (3) in the heating and heat storage integrated device (12), one end of the first output pipe (102) is connected with an outlet (1 b) of the solar heat collector (1), and the other end of the first output pipe (102) is connected to a first inlet (3 b) of the water tank (3) in the heating and heat storage integrated device (12).
3. The solar water heating system for a fabricated residential building of claim 1, wherein: the second pipeline assembly (20) is connected between the user end (100) and the heating and heat storage integrated device (12), and the second pipeline assembly (20) comprises a second input pipe (201) and a second output pipe (202).
4. The solar water heating system for a fabricated residential building of claim 2, wherein: the first input pipe (101) is provided with a heat collection circulating pump (6) and a first temperature sensor (2).
5. A solar water heating system for a fabricated residential building as claimed in claim 3, wherein: one end of a second output pipe (202) is connected to a water outlet (3 d) of a water tank (3) in the heating and heat storage integrated device (12), the other end of the second output pipe (202) is connected to a user end (100), one end of a second input pipe (201) is connected to a water return port (3 e) of the water tank (3) in the heating and heat storage integrated device (12), the other end of the second input pipe (201) is connected to the second output pipe (202), and a user side circulating pump (203) is installed on the second input pipe (201).
6. The solar water heating system for a fabricated residential building of claim 5, wherein: the second output pipe (202) is provided with a second temperature sensor (9) and a fourth temperature sensor (11), and the other end of the second input pipe (201) is connected to the second output pipe (202) and is arranged between the second temperature sensor (9) and the fourth temperature sensor (11).
7. The solar water heating system for a fabricated residential building of claim 1, wherein: the third pipeline assembly (30) is connected between the water inlet end (200) and the heating and heat storage integrated device (12), so that water flow of the water inlet end (200) enters the water tank (3) of the heating and heat storage integrated device (12) along the third pipeline assembly (30).
8. The solar water heating system for a fabricated residential building of claim 7, wherein: the third pipeline assembly (30) comprises a water inlet pipe (301), an electric two-way valve (8) and a third temperature sensor (7), wherein the electric two-way valve (8) and the third temperature sensor (7) are arranged on the water inlet pipe (301), one end of the water inlet pipe (301) is connected to a water inlet (3 c) of a water tank (3) of the heating and heat storage integrated device (12), and the other end of the water inlet pipe (301) is connected to a water inlet end (200).
9. The solar water heating system for a fabricated residential building of claim 1, wherein: the heating and heat storage integrated device (12) comprises the water tank (3), a liquid level meter (4) arranged on the water tank (3) and a safety valve (5) arranged on the water tank (3).
10. The solar water heating system for a fabricated residential building of claim 9, wherein: the heating and heat storage integrated device (12) further comprises a heater arranged on the water tank (3), and the heater adopts natural gas or electric heating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223088645.4U CN219199527U (en) | 2022-11-16 | 2022-11-16 | Solar water heating system for assembled residential building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223088645.4U CN219199527U (en) | 2022-11-16 | 2022-11-16 | Solar water heating system for assembled residential building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219199527U true CN219199527U (en) | 2023-06-16 |
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ID=86707711
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223088645.4U Active CN219199527U (en) | 2022-11-16 | 2022-11-16 | Solar water heating system for assembled residential building |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219199527U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-11-16 CN CN202223088645.4U patent/CN219199527U/en active Active
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