CN219199125U - Double-layer cavity type steam generator - Google Patents
Double-layer cavity type steam generator Download PDFInfo
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- CN219199125U CN219199125U CN202320008043.9U CN202320008043U CN219199125U CN 219199125 U CN219199125 U CN 219199125U CN 202320008043 U CN202320008043 U CN 202320008043U CN 219199125 U CN219199125 U CN 219199125U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P80/00—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
- Y02P80/10—Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of electric appliances, and relates to a double-layer cavity type steam generator, which comprises: a heating body having an inlet and an outlet at an end thereof; the upper cover is connected with the upper side of the heating main body to form a first cavity, a first runner and a second runner which are mutually independent are arranged in the first cavity, and the first runner is communicated with the inlet; the lower cover is connected with the lower side of the heating main body to form a second cavity, a third flow passage and a fourth flow passage which are mutually independent are arranged in the second cavity, one end of the third flow passage is communicated with the first flow passage through a first through hole arranged on the heating main body, the other end of the third flow passage is communicated with one end of the second flow passage through a second through hole arranged on the heating main body, the other end of the second flow passage is communicated with the fourth flow passage through a third through hole arranged on the heating main body, and the fourth flow passage is communicated with the outlet; the heating piece is arranged on the heating main body; and the power supply module is electrically connected with the heating element. The utility model can improve the steam generation rate and the dryness of the steam.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of electric appliances, relates to a steam generation technology, and in particular relates to a double-layer cavity type steam generator.
Background
A steam generator is a device for generating steam by injecting water, and is widely used in industries such as home appliances and medical treatment. Steam generators are now becoming more and more widely used, as are various functional and various constructions of steam generating devices. The heating efficiency and the steam dryness are two key elements of the steam generator, the existing steam generator is mainly a heating water tank which is in direct contact with a heater in structure, and the water in the heating water tank is heated by the heater to generate steam.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems of low steam generation efficiency, low steam dryness and the like of the existing steam generator, the utility model provides the double-layer cavity type steam generator, which has high steam generation efficiency and improves the steam dryness.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides a dual-layer cavity type steam generator, comprising:
a heating body having an inlet and an outlet at an end thereof;
the upper cover is connected with the upper side of the heating main body to form a first cavity, a first runner and a second runner which are mutually independent are arranged in the first cavity, and the first runner is communicated with the inlet;
the lower cover is connected with the lower side of the heating main body to form a second cavity, a third flow passage and a fourth flow passage which are mutually independent are arranged in the second cavity, one end of the third flow passage is communicated with the first flow passage through a first through hole arranged on the heating main body, the other end of the third flow passage is communicated with one end of the second flow passage through a second through hole arranged on the heating main body, the other end of the second flow passage is communicated with the fourth flow passage through a third through hole arranged on the heating main body, and the fourth flow passage is communicated with the outlet;
the heating piece is arranged on the heating main body;
and the power supply module is electrically connected with the heating element.
Further, the heating device comprises a temperature control device, wherein the temperature control device comprises a temperature control switch, and the temperature control switch is connected with the heating element in series.
Preferably, the temperature control switch is arranged on the upper cover.
Preferably, the temperature control switch is arranged on the lower cover.
Further, the temperature control device also comprises a controller and a temperature sensor which is in communication connection with the controller, wherein the temperature sensor is arranged on the upper cover and is positioned at the outlet; the temperature control switch is electrically connected with the controller, and when the outlet steam temperature measured by the temperature sensor exceeds the set temperature, the controller controls the temperature control switch to be opened so as to disconnect a circuit between the power supply module and the heating element.
Preferably, the inlet and the outlet are provided at the same end of the heating body.
Preferably, the inlet is provided at one end of the heating body, and the outlet is provided at the other end of the heating body.
Preferably, the length of the first flow channel is smaller than the length of the second flow channel, and the length of the fourth flow channel is smaller than the length of the third flow channel.
Preferably, screw holes are formed in two sides of the end part and two sides of the middle part of the heating main body, and the upper cover and the lower cover are fixedly arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the heating main body through the screw holes and screws respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
(1) The steam generator is provided with the double-layer cavity structure, so that when fluid circulates in two cavities, the fluid in a target state is heated favorably, the heat exchange efficiency is best, and the steam generation efficiency is further improved.
(2) According to the utility model, two flow channels are arranged in each cavity of the steam generator, and four flow channels form a fluid circulation route design from top to bottom and from bottom to top to bottom, so that the dry-wet separation of steam is facilitated, and the dryness of outlet steam is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a dual-cavity steam generator according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a dual-cavity steam generator according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a heating body according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a top view of a heating body according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a bottom view of a heating body according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a state diagram of a fluid in a dual-chamber type steam generator according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 7 is a control schematic diagram of a dual-cavity type steam generator according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a heating main body, 2, an inlet, 3, an outlet, 4, an upper cover, 5, a first cavity, 6, a first runner, 7, a second runner, 8, a lower cover, 9, a second cavity, 10, a third runner, 11, a fourth runner, 12, a first through hole, 13, a second through hole, 14, a third through hole, 15, a heating element, 16, a power module, 17, a temperature control switch, 18, a controller, 19, a temperature sensor, 20, a fixing element, 21 and a threaded hole.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be specifically described below by way of exemplary embodiments. It is to be understood that elements, structures, and features of one embodiment may be beneficially incorporated in other embodiments without further recitation.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", etc. are positional relationships based on the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be directly connected, can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can also be communicated with the inside of two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present embodiment provides a dual-layer cavity type steam generator, comprising:
a heating body 1, the end of which is provided with an inlet 2 and an outlet 3;
the upper cover 4 is connected with the upper side of the heating main body 1 to form a first cavity 5, a first flow channel 6 and a second flow channel 7 which are mutually independent are arranged in the first cavity 5, and the first flow channel 6 is communicated with the inlet 2;
the lower cover 8 is connected with the lower side of the heating main body 1 to form a second cavity 9, a third flow passage 10 and a fourth flow passage 11 which are mutually independent are arranged in the second cavity 9, one end of the third flow passage 10 is communicated with the first flow passage 6 through a first through hole 12 arranged on the heating main body 1, the other end of the third flow passage 10 is communicated with one end of the second flow passage 7 through a second through hole 13 arranged on the heating main body 1, the other end of the second flow passage 7 is communicated with the fourth flow passage 11 through a third through hole 14 arranged on the heating main body 1, and the fourth flow passage 11 is communicated with the outlet 3;
a heating element 15 provided on the heating body 1;
the power module 16 is electrically connected to the heating element 15.
The double-layer cavity type steam generator of the embodiment adopts a double-layer cavity design, so that when fluid circulates in two cavities, the fluid in a target state is heated favorably, the heat exchange efficiency is best, and the steam generation efficiency is improved. Simultaneously, each cavity is internally provided with two mutually independent flow passages, and four flow passages form a fluid circulation route from top to bottom and from bottom to top to bottom, thereby being beneficial to dry-wet separation of steam and improving the dryness of outlet steam.
With continued reference to fig. 1 and with further reference to fig. 7, in a specific embodiment, the dual-cavity steam generator further includes a temperature control device, where the temperature control device includes a temperature control switch 17, and the temperature control switch 17 is connected in series with the heating element 15. It should be noted that, heating element and temperature control switch are directly established ties in the circuit, and temperature control switch self has an off-temperature and a reset temperature, and when the temperature of heating main part is too high, reaches the off-temperature, temperature control switch just opens, and power module no longer supplies power to the heating element, and steam generator stops working, and when heating main part temperature drops, reaches the reset temperature, temperature control switch just recloses, and power module continues to supply power to the heating element, and steam generator continues to work. The steam generator is enabled to work stably through the temperature control switch, and faults of the steam generator due to overhigh temperature are prevented. In this embodiment, the temperature control switch is an existing temperature control switch in the market.
With continued reference to fig. 1, in one embodiment, the temperature-controlled switch 17 is disposed on the upper cover 4.
In another specific embodiment, the temperature control switch is arranged on the lower cover.
With continued reference to fig. 1 and 7, in a specific embodiment, the temperature control device further includes a controller 18 and a temperature sensor 19 communicatively connected to the controller 18, where the temperature sensor 19 is mounted on the upper cover 4 by a fixing member 20 and is located at the outlet 3; the temperature control switch 17 is electrically connected with the controller 18, and when the outlet steam temperature measured by the temperature sensor 19 exceeds the set temperature, the controller 18 controls the temperature control switch 17 to be opened so as to disconnect the circuit between the power supply module and the heating element. The temperature sensor detects the temperature of the sprayed steam and sends the detected temperature to the controller, and when the temperature of the steam sprayed from the outlet is higher than a set value, the controller controls the temperature control switch to be turned off, the power supply is directly cut off, and the steam generator stops working. The steam is prevented from being excessively high, and the temperature of the generated steam is unstable. In this embodiment, the temperature sensor is a commercially available temperature sensor.
With continued reference to fig. 1-6, in particular, in one embodiment, the inlet and the outlet are provided at the same end of the heating body.
Specifically, in another embodiment, the inlet is provided at one end of the heating body and the outlet is provided at the other end of the heating body.
Specifically, in one embodiment, the length of the first flow channel is smaller than the length of the second flow channel, and the length of the fourth flow channel is smaller than the length of the third flow channel. The fluid firstly enters the first flow passage from the inlet, then sequentially enters the third flow passage and the second flow passage, finally enters the fourth flow passage, and the generated steam flows out from the outlet. Because the first runner inlet is communicated, the fourth runner is communicated with the outlet, and when the fluid circulates, the lengths of the second runner and the third runner are designed to be longer than those of the first runner and the fourth runner, so that the fluid is heated uniformly, and the heat exchange efficiency and the dryness of the outlet steam are improved.
Specifically, with continued reference to fig. 1 and 3 to 5, threaded holes 21 are formed on both sides of the end portion and both sides of the middle portion of the heating body 1, and the upper cover 4 and the lower cover 8 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the heating body 1 through the threaded holes 21 and screws (not shown in the drawings), respectively.
The working principle of the double-layer cavity outlet type steam generator is as follows:
referring to fig. 3 to 5, when the steam generator is in operation, the power module supplies power to the heating element, the heating element starts to operate, fluid enters the first flow channel of the first cavity from the inlet and contacts the heating layer of the heating main body to generate steam, the steam and unvaporized fluid enter the third flow channel of the second cavity from the first through hole at the tail end of the first flow channel, the unvaporized fluid continuously vaporizes the generated steam in the third flow channel, the steam enters the second flow channel of the first cavity from the second through hole at the tail end of the third flow channel, enters the fourth flow channel from the third through hole at the tail end of the second flow channel, and finally flows out from the fourth flow channel through the outlet.
Referring to fig. 6, when the fluid circulates in the first chamber, the fluid is located under the steam under the influence of gravity, i.e., above the heating layer of the heating body, so that the fluid is continuously evaporated by heat; correspondingly, when the fluid circulates in the second cavity, the steam is contacted with the heating layer, so that the steam is further heated and vaporized, the vaporized steam enters the second flow passage of the first cavity from the third flow passage of the second cavity, then enters the fourth flow passage of the second cavity from the second flow passage, and finally flows out from the outlet, and the steam flows out from the lower to the upper and then downward circulation paths, so that the dry and wet separation of the steam is facilitated, and the steam flowing out from the outlet is further dried.
The fluid in this embodiment is not limited to water, and may be a mixed solution of a cleaning solution and a person.
The above-described embodiments are intended to illustrate the present utility model, not to limit it, and any modifications and variations made thereto are within the spirit of the utility model and the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. A dual-layer cavity type steam generator, comprising:
a heating body having an inlet and an outlet at an end thereof;
the upper cover is connected with the upper side of the heating main body to form a first cavity, a first runner and a second runner which are mutually independent are arranged in the first cavity, and the first runner is communicated with the inlet;
the lower cover is connected with the lower side of the heating main body to form a second cavity, a third flow passage and a fourth flow passage which are mutually independent are arranged in the second cavity, one end of the third flow passage is communicated with the first flow passage through a first through hole arranged on the heating main body, the other end of the third flow passage is communicated with one end of the second flow passage through a second through hole arranged on the heating main body, the other end of the second flow passage is communicated with the fourth flow passage through a third through hole arranged on the heating main body, and the fourth flow passage is communicated with the outlet;
the heating piece is arranged on the heating main body;
and the power supply module is electrically connected with the heating element.
2. The dual-cavity steam generator of claim 1, further comprising a temperature control device comprising a temperature control switch connected in series with the heating element.
3. The dual-cavity steam generator of claim 2, wherein the temperature-controlled switch is disposed on the upper cover.
4. The dual-cavity steam generator of claim 2, wherein the temperature-controlled switch is provided on the lower cover.
5. The dual-layer cavity type steam generator of claim 2, wherein the temperature control device further comprises a controller and a temperature sensor in communication connection with the controller, the temperature sensor is arranged on the upper cover and positioned at the outlet; the temperature control switch is electrically connected with the controller, and when the outlet steam temperature measured by the temperature sensor exceeds the set temperature, the controller controls the temperature control switch to be opened so as to disconnect a circuit between the power supply module and the heating element.
6. The dual-chamber type steam generator of claim 1, wherein the inlet and the outlet are provided at the same end of the heating body.
7. The dual-cavity steam generator of claim 1, wherein the inlet is provided at one end of the heating body and the outlet is provided at the other end of the heating body.
8. The dual chamber type steam generator of any of claims 1 to 7, wherein a length of the first flow path is smaller than a length of the second flow path, and a length of the fourth flow path is smaller than a length of the third flow path.
9. The dual-cavity type steam generator of claim 1, wherein screw holes are formed at both sides of the end portion and both sides of the middle portion of the heating body, and the upper cover and the lower cover are fixedly installed at both sides of the heating body through the screw holes and the screws, respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320008043.9U CN219199125U (en) | 2023-01-03 | 2023-01-03 | Double-layer cavity type steam generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320008043.9U CN219199125U (en) | 2023-01-03 | 2023-01-03 | Double-layer cavity type steam generator |
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CN219199125U true CN219199125U (en) | 2023-06-16 |
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CN202320008043.9U Active CN219199125U (en) | 2023-01-03 | 2023-01-03 | Double-layer cavity type steam generator |
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2023
- 2023-01-03 CN CN202320008043.9U patent/CN219199125U/en active Active
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