CN219194850U - Biological organic fertilizer batching fermenting installation - Google Patents
Biological organic fertilizer batching fermenting installation Download PDFInfo
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- CN219194850U CN219194850U CN202320054170.2U CN202320054170U CN219194850U CN 219194850 U CN219194850 U CN 219194850U CN 202320054170 U CN202320054170 U CN 202320054170U CN 219194850 U CN219194850 U CN 219194850U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer batching fermenting installation, relates to fermenting installation technical field, including the fermentation cylinder, vertical rotation is equipped with gas-liquid and gets into a section of thick bamboo in the fermentation cylinder, and the equipartition has distribution blade on the perisporium of gas-liquid entering a section of thick bamboo, and distribution blade is equipped with the distribution inner chamber that is linked together with gas-liquid entering a section of thick bamboo, has offered the distribution hole that is linked together with the distribution inner chamber side by side on the distribution blade. The utility model solves the problem that when the device in the prior art is used for mixing and fermenting various raw materials of the bio-organic fertilizer, the introduced oxygen or the fed liquid cannot be uniformly mixed into the materials, so that the stirring time is prolonged, and the fermentation efficiency is reduced; and when various materials are added in the device, the materials fall into the tank body in a pile shape, so that the mixing uniformity with the internal materials cannot be ensured, and the fermentation efficiency is affected.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fermentation devices, in particular to a bio-organic fertilizer batching fermentation device.
Background
When producing bio-organic fertilizer, often involve a plurality of organic raw materials, traditional fermenting installation is difficult to carry out accurate ratio to a plurality of organic raw materials, especially in the industrial production process, the staff all need carry out the raw materials ratio in the organic fertilizer production process to each batch, greatly increased staff's work load, also reduced production efficiency. In order to improve the quality of the organic fertilizer, the organic raw materials are required to be crushed efficiently so as to ensure that the sizes of the organic raw materials meet the production requirements, and the traditional fermentation device is difficult to provide the organic raw materials meeting the production requirements in batches.
The prior art discloses a patent with publication number CN111848248A, which comprises a raw material crushing mechanism, a classified storage mechanism, an automatic batching mechanism, a fermentation tank body, stirring blades and an automatic control unit; the classifying and storing mechanism comprises a sliding guide rail arranged right below the raw material crushing mechanism, a plurality of groups of storage boxes which are nested and arranged on the sliding guide rail in a relative sliding manner, and a first driving mechanism which is in power connection with each group of storage boxes; the bottom of the classified storage mechanism is provided with an automatic batching mechanism, and the automatic batching mechanism comprises a batching box, a mounting plate which is arranged at the bottom of the batching box in a matched manner, an electronic scale which is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate, and a second driving mechanism which is in power connection with the mounting plate; the storage box is fixedly connected to the top end of the fermentation tank body and is communicated with the fermentation tank body, stirring blades are arranged in the fermentation tank body in a matched mode, and the stirring blades are in power connection with a third driving mechanism. The utility model has the beneficial effects of realizing automatic batching fermentation, improving the quality of the organic fertilizer and realizing efficient production.
The prior art including the above patent also gradually exposes the disadvantages of the technology during the process:
first, when the current device mixes fermentation to the all kinds of raw materials of bio-organic fertilizer, the unable even mixing of oxygen or the liquid of filling into the material for when having prolonged the stirring time, still reduced fermentation efficiency.
Second, when adding all kinds of materials in the device, all be pile form and fall into the jar internal, can't guarantee the misce bene with inside material, influence fermentation efficiency.
In summary, it is clear that the prior art has inconvenience and defects in practical use, so that improvement is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer batching and fermenting device which is used for solving the problem that when the device in the prior art is used for mixing and fermenting various raw materials of a bio-organic fertilizer, the introduced oxygen or the fed liquid cannot be uniformly mixed into the materials, so that the stirring time is prolonged and the fermenting efficiency is reduced; and when various materials are added in the device, the materials fall into the tank body in a pile shape, so that the mixing uniformity with the internal materials cannot be ensured, and the fermentation efficiency is affected.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the biological organic fertilizer batching fermentation device comprises a fermentation tank, wherein a gas-liquid inlet cylinder is vertically arranged in the fermentation tank in a rotating way, distribution blades are uniformly distributed on the peripheral wall of the gas-liquid inlet cylinder, the distribution blades are provided with distribution inner cavities communicated with the gas-liquid inlet cylinder, the distribution blades are provided with distribution holes communicated with the distribution inner cavities in parallel,
the top of the fermentation tank is rotatably provided with a feeding pipe, the lower end part of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with a conical material distributing disc, a plurality of material distributing holes are arranged on the peripheral wall of the feeding pipe close to the lower end part,
a plurality of blanking holes are formed in the periphery of the disc wall of the conical material distribution disc.
As an optimized scheme, a plurality of side scraping plates are arranged at the lower end part of the conical material distribution disc in a surrounding mode, and the side scraping plates are in friction contact with the inner wall of the fermentation tank.
As an optimized scheme, the upper end part of the feeding pipe extends to the upper part of the fermentation tank, and the feeding guide cylinder is rotatably inserted.
As an optimized scheme, an upper ring gear is fixedly connected to the peripheral wall of the feeding pipe above the fermentation tank, and an upper driving machine connected with the upper ring gear is fixedly connected to the top of the fermentation tank.
As an optimized scheme, the upper port of the gas-liquid inlet cylinder is sealed, the lower port of the gas-liquid inlet cylinder extends to the lower side of the fermentation tank, a connecting sleeve is rotatably inserted in the lower port of the connecting sleeve, a three-way valve is connected to the lower port of the connecting sleeve, and the other two ports of the three-way valve are respectively connected with the gas source cylinder and the liquid source cylinder.
As an optimized scheme, a lower ring gear is fixedly connected to the peripheral wall of the gas-liquid inlet cylinder below the fermentation tank, and a lower driving machine connected with the lower ring gear is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fermentation tank.
As an optimized scheme, a sealing ring is arranged between the outer wall of the connecting sleeve and the inner wall of the gas-liquid inlet cylinder in parallel.
As an optimized scheme, a discharge valve communicated with the inner cavity of the fermentation tank is fixedly connected to the side wall, close to the bottom surface, of the fermentation tank.
The feeding guide cylinder is fixed at the top of the fermentation tank through a bracket.
As an optimized scheme, one-way valves are arranged in the distribution holes.
As an optimized scheme, the bottom surface of the fermentation tank is provided with supporting legs in parallel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the air source cylinder and the liquid source cylinder are respectively connected with the oxygen supply equipment and the liquid supply equipment, the air source cylinder, the liquid source cylinder and the air-liquid inlet cylinder are correspondingly communicated through the three-way valve, the oxygen or the liquid is uniformly sprayed out through the distribution blades, and the uniformity of contact with materials in the fermentation tank is improved;
the plurality of distribution blades are arranged on the periphery wall of the air source inlet cylinder in a surrounding manner, and the lower driving machine is used for driving, so that the rotation of the plurality of distribution blades is realized, the stirring of internal materials is realized, the mixing uniformity of the supplemented oxygen, the liquid and the materials is further improved, and the fermentation efficiency is improved;
through rotating the charging tube, the powder and solid materials are added from the charging guide cylinder, the materials fall onto the conical material distribution disc, the materials falling onto the conical material distribution disc are dispersed to the periphery by utilizing the material distribution holes, and the materials falling into the conical material distribution disc are mixed with the internal materials from falling into the fermentation tank through the blanking holes, so that the phenomenon of heap-shaped falling is prevented;
the outer wall of the conical material distributing disc is provided with a side scraping plate in friction contact with the inner wall of the fermentation tank, so that the scraping of materials adhered to the inner wall of the fermentation tank is realized, and the thoroughly of material discharge is improved;
the components are few, the working procedure is simple and convenient, and the failure rate is low; the structure is simple, and the service life is long; the operation control is simple and convenient, the large-scale manufacturing and installation are easy, and the application range is wide.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. Like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals throughout the several figures. In the drawings, elements or portions thereof are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1-a fermentation tank; 2-gas-liquid entering the cylinder; 3-distributing blades; 4-a distribution lumen; 5-distributing holes; 6-connecting sleeve; 7-a three-way valve; 8-an air source cylinder; 9-a liquid source cylinder; 10-a lower ring gear; 11-lower driving machine; 12-a discharge valve; 13-a feeding tube; 14-a material distributing hole; 15-a conical material distributing disc; 16-blanking holes; 17-side scraper; 18-an upper ring gear; 19-upper drive machine; 20-feeding guide cylinder.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the technical scheme of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for more clearly illustrating the technical aspects of the present utility model, and thus are merely examples, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1, the biological organic fertilizer proportioning and fermenting device comprises a fermenting tank 1, a gas-liquid inlet cylinder 2 is vertically arranged in the fermenting tank 1 in a rotating way, distribution blades 3 are uniformly distributed on the peripheral wall of the gas-liquid inlet cylinder 2, the distribution blades 3 are provided with distribution inner cavities 4 communicated with the gas-liquid inlet cylinder 2, the distribution blades 3 are provided with distribution holes 5 communicated with the distribution inner cavities 4 in parallel,
the top of the fermentation tank 1 is rotatably provided with a feeding pipe 13, the lower end part of the feeding pipe 13 is fixedly connected with a conical material distributing disc 15, the peripheral wall of the feeding pipe 13 close to the lower end part is provided with a plurality of material distributing holes 14,
a plurality of blanking holes 16 are arranged on the wall of the conical material distributing disc 15.
The lower end part of the conical material distribution disc 15 is surrounded by a plurality of side scraping plates 17, and the side scraping plates 17 are in friction contact with the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1.
The upper end of the feeding tube 13 extends above the fermenter 1, and a feeding guide 20 is rotatably inserted.
An upper ring gear 18 is fixedly connected to the peripheral wall of the feeding pipe 13 above the fermentation tank 1, and an upper driving machine 19 connected with the upper ring gear 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the fermentation tank 1.
The upper port of the gas-liquid inlet cylinder 2 is sealed, the lower port of the gas-liquid inlet cylinder 2 extends to the lower side of the fermentation tank 1, a connecting sleeve 6 is rotatably inserted into the lower port of the connecting sleeve 6, a three-way valve 7 is connected to the lower port of the connecting sleeve 6, and the other two ports of the three-way valve 7 are respectively connected with an air source cylinder 8 and a liquid source cylinder 9.
The peripheral wall of the gas-liquid inlet cylinder 2 below the fermentation tank 1 is fixedly connected with a lower ring gear 10, and the bottom surface of the fermentation tank 1 is fixedly connected with a lower driving machine 11 connected with the lower ring gear 10.
Sealing rings are arranged between the outer wall of the connecting sleeve 6 and the inner wall of the gas-liquid inlet cylinder 2 in parallel.
The side wall of the fermentation tank 1 close to the bottom surface is fixedly connected with a discharge valve 12 communicated with the inner cavity of the fermentation tank.
The feeding guide 20 is fixed to the top of the fermenter 1 by a bracket.
A one-way valve is arranged in the distribution hole 5.
The bottom surface of the fermentation tank 1 is provided with supporting legs in parallel.
The working principle of the device is as follows:
the air source cylinder 8 and the liquid source cylinder 9 are respectively connected with oxygen supply equipment and liquid supply equipment, the air source cylinder 8 and the liquid source cylinder 9 can be correspondingly communicated with the inner cavity of the air-liquid inlet cylinder 2 through the three-way valve 7, and oxygen or liquid can be uniformly sprayed out through the distribution blades 3, so that the uniformity of contact with materials in the fermentation tank 1 is improved;
the plurality of distribution blades 3 are arranged on the periphery wall of the air source inlet cylinder in a surrounding manner, and the lower driving machine 11 is used for driving, so that the rotation of the plurality of distribution blades 3 is realized, the stirring of internal materials is realized, the mixing uniformity of the fed oxygen, liquid and materials is further improved, and the fermentation efficiency is improved;
the feeding pipe 13 is arranged in a rotating way, so that powdery and solid materials are fed from the feeding guide cylinder 20, fall onto the conical material distribution disc 15, are dispersed to the periphery by the material distribution holes 14, and fall into the conical material distribution disc 15 to be mixed with internal materials from falling into the fermentation tank 1 through the blanking holes 16, so that the phenomenon of pile-shaped falling is prevented;
the outer wall of the conical material distributing disc 15 is provided with a side scraping plate 17 which is in friction contact with the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1, so that the materials adhered to the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1 are scraped off, and the thoroughly of material discharge is improved;
the components are few, the working procedure is simple and convenient, and the failure rate is low; the structure is simple, and the service life is long; the operation control is simple and convenient, the large-scale manufacturing and installation are easy, and the application range is wide.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the same; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model, and are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims and description.
Claims (10)
1. Biological fertilizer batching fermenting installation, its characterized in that: comprises a fermentation tank (1), wherein a gas-liquid inlet cylinder (2) is vertically arranged in the fermentation tank (1) in a rotating manner, distribution blades (3) are uniformly distributed on the peripheral wall of the gas-liquid inlet cylinder (2), the distribution blades (3) are provided with distribution inner cavities (4) communicated with the gas-liquid inlet cylinder (2), distribution holes (5) communicated with the distribution inner cavities (4) are formed in the distribution blades (3) in parallel,
the top of the fermentation tank (1) is rotatably provided with a feeding pipe (13), the lower end part of the feeding pipe (13) is fixedly connected with a conical material distributing disc (15), a plurality of material distributing holes (14) are formed in the periphery wall of the feeding pipe (13) close to the lower end part,
a plurality of blanking holes (16) are formed in the periphery of the disc wall of the conical material distribution disc (15).
2. The bio-organic fertilizer dispensing fermentation device of claim 1, wherein: the lower end part of the conical material distribution disc (15) is surrounded by a plurality of side scraping plates (17), and the side scraping plates (17) are in friction contact with the inner wall of the fermentation tank (1).
3. The bio-organic fertilizer dispensing fermentation device of claim 2, wherein: the upper end part of the feeding pipe (13) extends to the upper part of the fermentation tank (1), and a feeding guide cylinder (20) is rotatably inserted.
4. A bio-organic fertilizer dispensing fermentation device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: an upper ring gear (18) is fixedly connected to the peripheral wall of the feeding pipe (13) above the fermentation tank (1), and an upper driving machine (19) connected with the upper ring gear (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the fermentation tank (1).
5. The bio-organic fertilizer dispensing fermentation device of claim 4, wherein: the upper port of the gas-liquid inlet cylinder (2) is sealed, the lower port of the gas-liquid inlet cylinder (2) extends to the lower part of the fermentation tank (1), a connecting sleeve (6) is inserted in a rotating mode, the lower port of the connecting sleeve (6) is connected with a three-way valve (7), and the other two ports of the three-way valve (7) are respectively connected with an air source cylinder (8) and a liquid source cylinder (9).
6. The bio-organic fertilizer dispensing fermentation device of claim 5, wherein: the gas-liquid inlet cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with a lower ring gear (10) on the peripheral wall below the fermentation tank (1), and a lower driving machine (11) connected with the lower ring gear (10) is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of the fermentation tank (1).
7. The bio-organic fertilizer dispensing fermentation device of claim 6, wherein: sealing rings are arranged between the outer wall of the connecting sleeve (6) and the inner wall of the gas-liquid inlet cylinder (2) in parallel.
8. The bio-organic fertilizer dispensing fermentation device of claim 7, wherein: the side wall of the fermentation tank (1) close to the bottom surface is fixedly connected with a discharge valve (12) communicated with the inner cavity of the fermentation tank.
9. The bio-organic fertilizer dispensing fermentation device of claim 8, wherein: and a one-way valve is arranged in the distribution hole (5).
10. The bio-organic fertilizer dispensing fermentation device of claim 9, wherein: the bottom surface of the fermentation tank (1) is provided with supporting legs in parallel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320054170.2U CN219194850U (en) | 2023-01-09 | 2023-01-09 | Biological organic fertilizer batching fermenting installation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320054170.2U CN219194850U (en) | 2023-01-09 | 2023-01-09 | Biological organic fertilizer batching fermenting installation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219194850U true CN219194850U (en) | 2023-06-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320054170.2U Active CN219194850U (en) | 2023-01-09 | 2023-01-09 | Biological organic fertilizer batching fermenting installation |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219194850U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-01-09 CN CN202320054170.2U patent/CN219194850U/en active Active
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