Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides a pipe supporting device and a pipe cutting machine, which can stably support pipes of different sizes in the cutting process.
The embodiment adopts the following technical scheme:
a pipe support device comprising:
the mounting plate is provided with a through hole;
the reducing wheel is rotationally arranged on the mounting plate, at least two circumferentially arranged fixing holes are formed in the side face of the reducing wheel, and the reducing wheel can rotate around the axis and enable any fixing hole to pass through the through hole; and
the fixing piece can be arranged in the through hole and the corresponding fixing hole in a penetrating mode.
Further, in the pipe supporting device, the fixing piece is in threaded fit with the fixing hole.
Further, in the pipe supporting device, an adjusting space for sliding the fixing piece is formed in the through hole, and the sliding direction of the fixing piece is parallel to the side face of the reducing wheel.
Further, in the pipe supporting device, the cross-sectional shape of the through hole is arc-shaped.
Further, in the pipe supporting device, the pipe supporting device further comprises a lifting assembly, and the mounting plate is arranged at the lifting end of the lifting assembly.
Further, in the pipe supporting device, the lifting assembly comprises a bracket, a lifting cylinder and a lifting guide rail, wherein the lifting guide rail is arranged on the bracket, the mounting plate is arranged on the lifting guide rail in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, and a piston rod of the lifting cylinder is connected with the mounting plate.
Further, in the pipe supporting device, the lifting assembly further comprises a floating joint, and the floating joint is arranged between a piston rod of the lifting cylinder and the mounting plate.
Further, in the pipe supporting device, the mounting plate comprises a connecting plate and side plates fixed on two sides of the connecting plate, the diameter-variable wheel is rotated and arranged between the two side plates, fixing holes are formed in two sides of the diameter-variable wheel, through holes are formed in the two side plates, and the number of the fixing pieces is two.
Further, in the pipe supporting device, the pipe supporting device further comprises a rotating shaft and a bearing, wherein the rotating shaft is arranged between the two mounting plates, and the reducing wheel is mounted on the rotating shaft through the bearing.
A pipe cutter comprising a pipe support device as claimed in any one of the preceding claims.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a tubular product strutting arrangement and pipe cutting machine through rotatory diameter-changing wheel thereby select different fixed orifices to aim at the through-hole to adopt the mounting to wear to locate through-hole and fixed orifices in proper order to fix, diameter-changing wheel can be in cutting process to support the tubular product of equidimension steadily, and prevent at supporting process that tubular product from getting rid of outward.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and effects of the present application clearer and more specific, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific examples described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the present application, as elements, structures and features of one embodiment may be beneficially incorporated in other embodiments without further recitation.
It should be noted that when a meta-structure is referred to as being "fixed" or "disposed" on another meta-structure, it may be directly on the other meta-structure or indirectly on the other meta-structure. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
The terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like refer to an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation.
Referring to fig. 1, the pipe supporting device provided by the application includes a mounting plate 10, a diameter-variable wheel 20 and a fixing member (not shown), the diameter-variable wheel 20 is rotatably disposed on the mounting plate 10, a through hole 11 is formed in the mounting plate 10, a fixing hole 21 is formed in a side surface of the diameter-variable wheel 20, the diameter-variable wheel 20 is rotatable until the fixing hole 21 passes through the through hole 11, and at this time, the fixing hole 21 corresponds to an opening direction of the through hole 11, so that the fixing member can be sequentially disposed in the through hole 11 and the fixing hole 21.
The circumference of the diameter-variable wheel 20 is an arc surface, and the pipe can be placed in the space formed by the circumference of the top end of the diameter-variable wheel 20. In addition, the circumferential surface of the reducing wheel 20 is gradually changed in size along the circumferential direction of the reducing wheel 20, so that the size of the top circumferential surface of the reducing wheel 20 is gradually changed, for example, the depth and the radian are continuously increased in the process of rotating the reducing wheel 20, and the top of the reducing wheel 20 can be put down and support pipes with different sizes by rotating the reducing wheel 20.
The mounting plate 10 is used for mounting the diameter-variable wheel 20, and simultaneously when the through hole 11 is aligned with the fixing hole 21, the fixing piece can be sequentially inserted into the through hole 11 and the fixing hole 21, so that the rotation of the diameter-variable wheel 20 is limited, and the unstable support caused by the rotation of the diameter-variable wheel 20 in the supporting process is prevented.
The number of the fixing holes 21 is at least two, and circumferentially arranged at the side of the reducing wheel 20. When the reducing wheel 20 rotates, each fixing hole 21 can pass through the position of the through hole 11. Different fixing holes 21 can be used for correspondingly supporting pipes with different sizes by selecting different fixing holes 21 to align with the through holes 11 and fixing the pipes by adopting fixing pieces, and the reducing wheels 20 can be used for preventing the pipes from being thrown outwards in the supporting process.
The size adaptation of mounting and fixed orifices 21 prevents that the mounting from rocking in fixed orifices 21 influences fixed effect. In some embodiments, the fixing member may be selected as a screw, and the fixing hole 21 may be provided as a threaded hole, so that the fixing member and the fixing hole 21 are fixed by screw-fitting.
Further, an adjusting space for sliding the fixing member is formed in the through hole 11, and the sliding direction of the fixing member is parallel to the side surface of the reducing wheel 20.
In the adjustment process of the reducing wheel 20, when the positions of the through holes 11 are fixed and the number of the fixing holes 21 on the reducing wheel 20 is limited, the adjustment range of the reducing wheel 20 is smaller. Through forming the regulation space in through-hole 11, make things convenient for the mounting to aim at fixed orifices 21 in through-hole 11 more, simultaneously because the fixed position of mounting can adjust, and then can finely tune reducing wheel 20's fixed angle, enlarge reducing wheel 20 and support the size scope of tubular product.
For example, 5 fixing holes 21 are formed in the reducing wheel 20, and the corresponding pipes are 10, 20, 30, 40 and 50, when the pipe is 42, the reducing wheel 20 can be rotated at the position corresponding to the original size 40 by a certain angle, then the fixing piece is moved in the through hole 11 to the position where the fixing holes 21 are located, and the reducing wheel 20 is fixed, so that the pipe with the size 42 is supported.
Specifically, the cross-sectional shape of the through hole 11 is an arc shape. The arc corresponds to the circular arc formed by the plurality of fixing holes 21, so that the fixing piece can move along the arc, and the fixing piece is easier to align with the position of the fixing hole 21 on the reducing wheel 20.
In some embodiments, the mounting plate 10 includes a connecting plate and side plates fixed on two sides of the connecting plate, the reducing wheel 20 is rotatably disposed between the two side plates, the two sides of the reducing wheel 20 are provided with fixing holes 21, the two side plates are provided with through holes 11, and the number of fixing pieces is two.
The diameter-variable wheel 20 is mounted by the two side plates, so that the diameter-variable wheel 20 can be mounted more firmly. Meanwhile, the fixing piece can fix the reducing wheel 20 from two sides, so that the fixing of the reducing wheel 20 is more stable.
In addition, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the pipe supporting device further includes a rotating shaft 31 and a bearing 32, the rotating shaft 31 is disposed between the two mounting plates 10, the reducing wheel 20 is disposed on the rotating shaft 31, the bearing 32 is added at two ends, and the bearing 32 is clamped by a shaft retainer ring, so that the reducing wheel 20 can rotate around the rotating shaft 31.
Further, the pipe supporting device further comprises a lifting assembly 40, and the mounting plate 10 is arranged at the lifting end of the lifting assembly 40.
The lifting assembly 40 is used for driving the mounting plate 10 to lift and adjust the height of the reducing wheel 20, so that the center of the pipe on the reducing wheel 20 is consistent with the center of the front chuck and the rear chuck, and the clamping of the front chuck and the rear chuck and the same level of three parts supported by the reducing wheel 20 in the supporting process of the pipe can be ensured.
In some embodiments, the lifting assembly 40 includes a bracket 41, a lifting cylinder 42, and a lifting rail 43, the lifting rail 43 is disposed on the bracket 41, the mounting plate 10 is slidably disposed on the lifting rail 43 in a vertical direction, and a piston rod of the lifting cylinder 42 is connected to the mounting plate 10. The lifting cylinder 42 drives the piston rod to move in a telescopic manner, so that the mounting plate 10 can be pushed to lift along the lifting guide rail 43.
Further, the lifting assembly 40 further comprises a floating joint 44, the floating joint 44 being arranged between the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 42 and the mounting plate 10.
The floating joint 44 serves to alleviate the eccentricity of the lifting cylinder 42, to make the lifting cylinder 42 and the mounting plate 10 stably operate within an allowable eccentricity range, and to solve the problem of insufficient balance accuracy, and to maintain the stable operation of the lifting cylinder 42 when operating.
In addition, the application still provides a pipe cutting machine, including foretell tubular product strutting arrangement, makes the pipe cutting machine at the cutting in-process of pipe fitting, also can realize supporting steadily to the longer tubular product of length to guarantee the cutting accuracy of pipe cutting machine.
And according to actual needs, when a group of pipe supporting devices cannot stably support the pipe, one or more groups of pipe supporting devices can be additionally arranged, so that the supporting area of the pipe is increased, and the expected supporting effect is achieved.
It will be understood that equivalents and modifications will occur to persons skilled in the art and may be made in accordance with the present utility model and its application and spirit, and all such modifications and substitutions are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims.