CN219188693U

CN219188693U - Part machining drilling device

Info

Publication number: CN219188693U
Application number: CN202223254552.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 江宇昊; 罗家来; 陈筱明
Original assignee: Guizhou Ruibeide Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Guizhou Ruibeide Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-06
Filing date: 2022-12-06
Publication date: 2023-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a part machining drilling device, which relates to the technical field of part machining and comprises a frame, wherein two clamping plates which are symmetrically distributed are arranged in the frame, the opposite sides of the two clamping plates are respectively provided with a groove, a supporting pad is fixedly arranged in the frame, both sides in the frame are respectively provided with a moving mechanism, the moving mechanisms on both sides are distributed in a mirror image mode, each moving mechanism comprises an oil cylinder, the oil cylinders are fixedly connected to the inner side of the frame, a spherical part is placed on the supporting pad and positioned between the two clamping plates, the oil cylinders on both sides are started to drive a wafer, a rotating shaft and the clamping plates to synchronously move, the two clamping plates are mutually close to each other to move and clamp the part, a screw rod is driven to rotate by a servo motor, a carrier plate can be moved along the direction of a guide frame, so that the heights of a second motor and a drill bit are adjusted, drilling movement is provided for the drill bit can be driven by the second motor, and the drill bit can be driven to rotate at a high speed, so that the drilling of the part is realized.

Description

Part machining drilling device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of part machining, and particularly relates to a part machining drilling device.

Background

The drilling equipment of current application number CN111822752a specifically discloses including punching mechanism, base, be located riser, the connection of base both sides are in two connecting rod on the riser, be used for driving punching mechanism is followed the operating unit of connecting rod motion, operating unit is including setting up first locating block on the connecting rod, slip setting are in slider on the connecting rod, rotation setting are in handle on the first locating block and rotation setting are in the connecting rod on the slider, the one end rotation of connecting rod sets up on the slider, the other end rotation of connecting rod sets up on the handle, punching mechanism passes through the slider slides and sets up on the connecting rod. According to the drilling device, the handle is rotated to drive the connecting rod to move, so that the sliding block is pushed to slide, the drilling mechanism connected to the sliding block moves, and the drilling device can move forwards to drill or backwards, is convenient to operate and accurate in drilling positioning. Because the parts with different shapes need to be machined in the drilling process, when the spherical parts are drilled, the parts need to be machined at different positions, and the conventional part machining drilling device is not only not applicable to machining of the spherical parts, but also cannot conveniently adjust the machining positions of the parts, so that the part machining drilling device is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a part machining drilling device, which solves the problems that the existing part machining drilling device is not applicable to machining of spherical parts and cannot conveniently adjust machining positions of the parts.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a part machining drilling device which comprises a frame, wherein two clamping plates which are symmetrically distributed are arranged in the frame, grooves are formed in opposite sides of the two clamping plates, a supporting pad is fixedly arranged in the frame, moving mechanisms are arranged on two sides in the frame, the moving mechanisms on two sides are distributed in a mirror image mode, each moving mechanism comprises an oil cylinder, the oil cylinders are fixedly connected to the inner side of the frame, a circular disc is fixedly arranged at the output end of each oil cylinder, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on each circular disc, the end part of each rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the corresponding clamping plate, a gear ring is fixedly arranged on each rotating shaft on one side, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged in the frame, a first motor is fixedly arranged at the output end of each hydraulic cylinder, a gear is fixedly arranged at the output end of each first motor and meshed with the corresponding gear ring, the part machining drilling device further comprises a braking mechanism, the drilling mechanism is arranged at the output end of each oil cylinder on the other side and the rotating shaft on the other side, and the drilling mechanism is arranged on the frame.

Further, the groove is arranged to be spherical, and an anti-slip pad is arranged inside the groove.

Further, drilling mechanism includes the carrier plate, the carrier plate sets up in the frame top, fixed mounting has the leading truck in the frame, the leading truck runs through the carrier plate, carrier plate one end fixed mounting has the second motor, the output shaft end fixed mounting of second motor has the drill bit, still includes adjusting part, adjusting part installs on frame and leading truck and links to each other with the carrier plate.

Further, the adjusting component comprises a screw rod and a servo motor, the screw rod penetrates through the carrier plate and is in threaded connection with the carrier plate, the end part of the screw rod is rotatably arranged on the frame and the guide frame, the servo motor is fixedly connected to the guide frame, and an output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod.

Further, the braking mechanism comprises a friction disc, a supporting frame, a telescopic rod and a friction block, wherein the friction disc is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft on the other side, the supporting frame is fixedly connected to the output end of an oil cylinder on the other side, the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the supporting frame, and the friction block is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic rod.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the spherical part is placed on the supporting pad and is positioned between the two clamping plates, the oil cylinders on the two sides are started to drive the circular disc, the rotating shaft and the clamping plates to move synchronously, the two clamping plates are close to each other to move and clamp the part, the servo motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the carrier plate can move along the direction of the guide frame, the heights of the second motor and the drill bit are adjusted, drilling motion is provided for the drill bit, and the drill bit can be driven to rotate at a high speed through the second motor, so that the drilling processing of the part is realized.

2. Meanwhile, the first motor and the gear are driven to move through the hydraulic cylinder, so that the gear and the gear ring are always kept in an engaged state, the rotating shaft on one side is braked through the braking mechanism after clamping is completed, the spherical part can be kept in a fixed state, when the machining position of the spherical part needs to be adjusted, the rotating shaft on one side is not in a braking state through switching the working state of the braking mechanism, the gear is driven to rotate through the first motor, the gear drives the gear ring to rotate, and accordingly the rotating shaft on one side and the clamping plate are driven to rotate, and the spherical part can rotate and the machining position is adjusted.

Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the utility model to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the operation of a part machining and drilling apparatus;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a part machining and drilling apparatus;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a part machining and drilling apparatus;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a part machining and drilling device;

in the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:

1. a frame; 2. a clamping plate; 3. a groove; 4. a support pad; 5. an oil cylinder; 6. a wafer; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a gear ring; 9. a hydraulic cylinder; 10. a first motor; 11. a gear; 12. a carrier plate; 13. a guide frame; 14. a second motor; 15. a drill bit; 16. a screw rod; 17. a servo motor; 18. a friction plate; 19. a support frame; 20. a telescopic rod; 21. friction blocks.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model relates to a part machining drilling device, which comprises a frame 1, two clamping plates 2 which are symmetrically distributed are arranged in the frame 1, grooves 3 are formed on opposite sides of the two clamping plates 2, a supporting pad 4 is fixedly arranged in the frame 1, moving mechanisms are arranged on two sides in the frame 1, the moving mechanisms on two sides are distributed in a mirror image mode, each moving mechanism comprises an oil cylinder 5, the oil cylinders 5 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the frame 1, a wafer 6 is fixedly arranged at the output end of each oil cylinder 5, a rotating shaft 7 is rotatably arranged on each wafer 6, the end part of each rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the corresponding clamping plate 2, a gear ring 8 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 7 on one side, a hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixedly arranged in the frame 1, a first motor 10 is fixedly arranged at the output end of each hydraulic cylinder 9, a gear 11 is meshed with the gear ring 8, a braking mechanism is arranged on the output end of each oil cylinder 5 on the other side, and a drilling mechanism is arranged on the frame 1. The groove 3 is arranged as a sphere, and an anti-slip pad is arranged inside the groove 3.

The working schematic diagram of the device can be shown by referring to figure 1 in the attached drawings, a spherical part is placed on a supporting pad 4 and is positioned between two clamping plates 2, a cylinder 5 on two sides is started to drive a circular plate 6, a rotating shaft 7 and the clamping plates 2 to synchronously move, so that the two clamping plates 2 are mutually close to each other to move and clamp the part, meanwhile, a hydraulic cylinder 9 is used for driving a first motor 10 and a gear 11 to move, so that the gear 11 and a gear ring 8 always keep a meshed state, the rotating shaft 7 on one side is braked by a braking mechanism after clamping is finished, the spherical part can be kept in a fixed state, when the machining position of the spherical part needs to be regulated, the working state of the braking mechanism is switched, the rotating shaft 7 on one side is not in a braking state, then the gear 11 is driven to rotate by the first motor 10, so that the gear 11 drives the rotating shaft 7 on one side and the clamping plates 2 to rotate, and the spherical part can rotate and the machining position is regulated.

As shown in fig. 2, the drilling mechanism comprises a carrier plate 12, the carrier plate 12 is arranged above the frame 1, a guide frame 13 is fixedly installed on the frame 1, the guide frame 13 penetrates through the carrier plate 12, a second motor 14 is fixedly installed at one end of the carrier plate 12, a drill bit 15 is fixedly installed at the output shaft end of the second motor 14, and the drilling mechanism further comprises an adjusting component which is installed on the frame 1 and the guide frame 13 and is connected with the carrier plate 12. The adjusting component comprises a screw rod 16 and a servo motor 17, the screw rod 16 penetrates through the carrier plate 12 and is in threaded connection with the carrier plate 12, the end part of the screw rod 16 is rotatably arranged on the frame 1 and the guide frame 13, the servo motor 17 is fixedly connected to the guide frame 13, and an output shaft of the servo motor 17 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 16. The screw rod 16 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 17, so that the carrier plate 12 can move along the direction of the guide frame 13, the heights of the second motor 14 and the drill bit 15 are adjusted, drilling motion is provided for the drill bit 15, and the drill bit 15 can be driven to rotate at a high speed by the second motor 14, so that the drilling processing of parts is realized.

As shown in fig. 4, the braking mechanism includes a friction disc 18, a support frame 19, a telescopic rod 20 and a friction block 21, the friction disc 18 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 7 at the other side, the support frame 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the oil cylinder 5 at the other side, the telescopic rod 20 is fixedly connected to the support frame 19, and the friction block 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic rod 20. The friction block 21 is driven to move through the telescopic rod 20, the friction block 21 is tightly attached to the friction disc 18, the rotating shaft 7 on one side is braked through friction force between the friction block 21 and the friction disc 18, and the spherical part can be kept in a fixed state.

One specific application of this embodiment is: the spherical part is placed on the supporting pad 4 and is positioned between the two clamping plates 2, the cylinder 5 on the two sides is started to drive the circular disc 6, the rotating shaft 7 and the clamping plates 2 to synchronously move, so that the two clamping plates 2 are mutually close to move and clamp the part, meanwhile, the hydraulic cylinder 9 is used for driving the first motor 10 and the gear 11 to move, the gear 11 and the gear ring 8 always keep the meshed state, the rotating shaft 7 on one side is braked through the braking mechanism after clamping is finished, the spherical part can be kept in a fixed state, when the machining position of the spherical part needs to be regulated, the working state of the braking mechanism is switched, the rotating shaft 7 on one side is not in the braking state, the gear 11 is driven to rotate through the first motor 10, the gear 11 is driven to rotate the gear ring 8, and accordingly the rotating shaft 7 on one side and the clamping plates 2 are driven to rotate, and the spherical part can be rotated and the machining position is regulated. The screw rod 16 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 17, so that the carrier plate 12 can move along the direction of the guide frame 13, the heights of the second motor 14 and the drill bit 15 are adjusted, drilling motion is provided for the drill bit 15, and the drill bit 15 can be driven to rotate at a high speed by the second motor 14, so that the drilling processing of parts is realized. The friction block 21 is driven to move through the telescopic rod 20, the friction block 21 is tightly attached to the friction disc 18, the rotating shaft 7 on one side is braked through friction force between the friction block 21 and the friction disc 18, and the spherical part can be kept in a fixed state.

In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a part processing drilling equipment which characterized in that: including frame (1), be equipped with splint (2) of two symmetric distributions in frame (1), two the opposite side of splint (2) is all seted up flutedly (3), fixed mounting has supporting pad (4) in frame (1), both sides all are provided with moving mechanism in frame (1), both sides moving mechanism mirror image distribution, moving mechanism includes hydro-cylinder (5), hydro-cylinder (5) link firmly in frame (1) inboard, the output fixed mounting of hydro-cylinder (5) has disk (6), rotatable pivot (7) are installed on disk (6), pivot (7) tip links firmly on splint (2), is located one side in pivot (7) fixed mounting have ring gear (8), fixed mounting has pneumatic cylinder (9) in frame (1), the output fixed mounting of pneumatic cylinder (9) has first motor (10), the output shaft end of first motor (10) has gear (11), gear (11) and ring gear (8) meshing, still include brake mechanism, brake mechanism installs in the other side (5) and installs in drilling mechanism (1) including brake mechanism.

2. A part machining and drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that the recess (3) is provided as a sphere, and that a non-slip mat is provided inside the recess (3).

3. The part machining drilling device according to claim 1, wherein the drilling mechanism comprises a carrier plate (12), the carrier plate (12) is arranged above the frame (1), a guide frame (13) is fixedly arranged on the frame (1), the guide frame (13) penetrates through the carrier plate (12), a second motor (14) is fixedly arranged at one end of the carrier plate (12), a drill bit (15) is fixedly arranged at the output shaft end of the second motor (14), and the part machining drilling device further comprises an adjusting assembly, and the adjusting assembly is arranged on the frame (1) and the guide frame (13) and is connected with the carrier plate (12).

4. A part machining drilling device according to claim 3, characterized in that the adjusting assembly comprises a screw rod (16) and a servo motor (17), the screw rod (16) penetrates through the carrier plate (12) and is in threaded connection with the carrier plate (12), the end part of the screw rod (16) is rotatably arranged on the frame (1) and the guide frame (13), the servo motor (17) is fixedly connected on the guide frame (13), and an output shaft of the servo motor (17) is fixedly connected with the screw rod (16).

5. The part machining drilling device according to claim 1, wherein the braking mechanism comprises a friction disc (18), a support frame (19), a telescopic rod (20) and a friction block (21), the friction disc (18) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (7) on the other side, the support frame (19) is fixedly connected to the output end of the oil cylinder (5) on the other side, the telescopic rod (20) is fixedly connected to the support frame (19), and the friction block (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic rod (20).