CN219186813U

CN219186813U - Granulation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN219186813U
Application number: CN202320285469.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹兆金; 武臣玉
Original assignee: YISHUI XIANGTENG CHEMICAL CO Ltd
Current assignee: YISHUI XIANGTENG CHEMICAL CO Ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-22
Filing date: 2023-02-22
Publication date: 2023-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-22

Abstract

The utility model provides granulation equipment, which comprises a cabinet body, wherein a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the middle position in the cabinet body, a funnel is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cabinet body, the funnel penetrates through the upper surface of the cabinet body, is fixedly connected with a stirring chamber and is mutually communicated with the stirring chamber, a stirring assembly is arranged in the stirring chamber, a pushing chamber is fixedly connected to the lower part of the stirring chamber, one end of the pushing chamber is in a closed shape, the pushing assembly is arranged in the pushing chamber, the opening end of the pushing chamber penetrates through the granulating chamber and extends into the granulating chamber, the granulating assembly is arranged in the granulating chamber, the granulating chamber is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transverse plate, the opening end of the granulating chamber penetrates through the transverse plate and is fixedly connected with a cooling chamber, a cooling assembly is arranged in the cooling chamber, one end of the cooling chamber, which is far away from the granulating chamber, penetrates through the cabinet body and extends out of the cabinet body, and the utility model has the following beneficial effects: by prolonging the time of the granules in the cooling chamber, the effect of fully cooling the granules is achieved, and meanwhile, the volume of the granulator is reduced.

Description

Granulation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to granulating equipment, and belongs to the field of preparation of flowing dispersing agents.

Background

The preparation of flowable dispersants into granules typically requires the use of a granulator, which can be generally divided into a cold granulation system, meaning that the granules are cut from the cured polymer at the end of the process, and a die face hot granulation system; in the die face hot granulating system, the flowing dispersing agent is poured into a stirring mechanism to be fully stirred so as to uniformly mix the flowing dispersing agent, the uniformly mixed flowing dispersing agent is heated so as to be changed into a molten polymer, the molten polymer is granulated when emerging from a die, granules are cooled down in the downstream, the granules fall through a cooling chamber by gravity in the die face hot granulating system, and cold air is blown out of the cooling chamber to cool the granules, but the granules are not blocked in the cooling chamber of the die face hot granulating device in the prior art, when the granules freely fall down, the cooling is not timely easily caused by too fast time of the granules in the cooling chamber, and the size of the granulator is enlarged by lengthening the length of the cooling chamber, so that the granulating machine is very inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide granulation equipment so as to solve the problems in the background art, and the utility model can achieve the effect of fully cooling the granules by prolonging the time of the granules in a cooling chamber and simultaneously reduce the volume of a granulator.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a granulation equipment, includes the cabinet body, the internal middle part position connection of cabinet is fixed with the diaphragm, cabinet body upper surface connection is fixed with the funnel, the funnel runs through cabinet body upper surface and agitator chamber connection and is fixed and communicate each other, be equipped with stirring subassembly in the agitator chamber, the agitator chamber below is connected and is fixed with the promotion room, promote room one end to be closed form, be equipped with the promotion subassembly in the promotion room, promote the room open end and run through the granulation room and extend to in the granulation room, be equipped with the granulation subassembly in the granulation room, the granulation room connection is fixed in the diaphragm upper surface, the granulation room open end runs through diaphragm and is connected fixedly with the cooling chamber, be equipped with the cooling subassembly in the cooling chamber, the one end connection that the granulation room was kept away from to the cooling chamber is fixed with row's material pipe, row's material pipe is kept away from the one end of cooling chamber runs through the cabinet body and extends to the cabinet body outward.

Further, the stirring assembly comprises a cover plate, the apron connection is fixed in the teeter chamber upper surface, circular opening has been seted up to the teeter chamber inner bottom, the funnel runs through the apron and is linked together with the teeter chamber, apron upper surface middle part position connection is fixed with the first motor of vertical arrangement, first motor output is connected and is fixed with the puddler, the puddler runs through the apron and extends to in the teeter chamber, the puddler rotates with the apron to be connected, the even connection of puddler annular face is fixed with a plurality of stirring leaves.

Further, the promotion subassembly includes the hob, install the hob of arranging along promotion room length direction in the promotion room, promote room annular surface and stirring room bottom and connect fixedly and communicate each other, the hob runs through the promotion room blind end and is connected fixedly with second motor output, second motor side is connected fixedly with the base, the one end that the second motor was kept away from to the base is connected fixedly with the diaphragm, the discharge port has been seted up to the one end that the second motor was kept away from to the promotion room.

Further, the granulation assembly comprises knife rolls, two matched knife rolls are rotationally connected in the granulation chamber, the opening end of the pushing chamber is attached to the annular surface of the knife rolls, and a heating disc is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the closed end of the granulation chamber.

Further, the cooling assembly comprises a sloping plate, the sloping plate is fixed with the inner surface of the cooling chamber, a plurality of holes are evenly formed in the upper surface of the sloping plate, a vent is formed in the upper position of the annular surface of the cooling chamber, a fan is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cabinet body, the output end of the fan is fixedly connected with the vent, an inclined tube is fixedly connected to the lower position of the annular surface of the cooling chamber, a box body is arranged below the inclined tube, a rectangular opening is formed in one side surface of the cabinet body, and the box body is inserted in the rectangular opening.

Further, the internal bottom of cabinet is connected and is fixed with the C template, two tip and the internal surface connection of cabinet of C template are fixed, the C template internal surface is laminated mutually with the box body external surface, a side connection that the C template was kept away from to the box body is fixed with the handle, cabinet body lower surface edge position evenly connects and is fixed with four stabilizer blades.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the granulating equipment, the flowing dispersing agent is poured from the hopper, the flowing dispersing agent flows into the pushing chamber after being uniformly stirred in the stirring chamber, the second motor drives the spiral rod to rotate so as to push the flowing dispersing agent into the granulating chamber, the heating disc heats the flowing dispersing agent, the knife roll cuts the strip-shaped flowing dispersing agent discharged from the opening of the pushing chamber into granules, the granules fall through the cooling chamber, the blower is used for conveying air into the cooling chamber to cool the granules, the falling speed of the granules is delayed by the inclined plate, the time of the granules in the cooling chamber is prolonged, the aim of fully cooling the granules is fulfilled, and meanwhile, the volume of the cabinet body is reduced.

Holes formed in the inclined plate screen particles with the granularity meeting the required size, different-shaped particles and larger-sized particles cannot pass through the holes, flow into the box body from the inclined pipe, and are thrown into the hopper again after a certain amount of particles are collected by the box body, so that the effect of recycling is achieved.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the present utility model will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, given with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a granulating apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the assembly of a granulating chamber, a cooling chamber and a stirring chamber in a granulating apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at A;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the inclined plate, the cooling chamber and the inclined tube in the granulating apparatus according to the present utility model;

in the figure: 1-cabinet, 2-stabilizer blade, 3-box, 4-handle, 5-diaphragm, 6-cooling chamber, 7-row material pipe, 8-inclined tube, 9-C template, 10-rectangle mouth, 11-fan, 12-first motor, 13-apron, 14-teeter chamber, 15-granulation room, 16-heating dish, 17-knife roll, 18-discharge port, 19-pushing chamber, 20-hob, 21-base, 22-second motor, 23-teeter leaf, 24-teeter stick, 25-swash plate, 26-vent, 27-hole, 28-funnel.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a granulation equipment, including cabinet body 1, the middle part position is connected and is fixed with diaphragm 5 in the cabinet body 1, be used for separating into two upper and lower spaces with cabinet body 1, cabinet body 1 upper surface is connected and is fixed with funnel 28, be used for storing the flow dispersant, funnel 28 runs through cabinet body 1 upper surface and agitator chamber 14 and is connected fixedly and communicate each other, agitator chamber 14 upper surface is connected and is fixed with apron 13, be used for shutoff agitator chamber 14, funnel 28 runs through apron 13 and agitator chamber 14 and is linked together, apron 13 upper surface middle part position is connected and is fixed with the first motor 12 of vertical arrangement, be used for the output power to stir, first motor 12 output is connected and is fixed with stirring rod 24, stirring rod 24 runs through apron 13 and extends to in the agitator chamber 14, stirring rod 24 rotates with apron 13 to be connected, stirring rod 24 annular even connection is fixed with a plurality of stirring leaves 23, be used for stirring the flow dispersant.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a circular through hole is formed in the bottom of the stirring chamber 14 and is used for outputting a flowing dispersant into the pushing chamber 19, the pushing chamber 19 is fixedly connected with the circular through hole and is mutually communicated, a spiral rod 20 which is arranged along the length direction of the pushing chamber 19 is installed in the pushing chamber 19 and is used for uniformly pushing the flowing dispersant, the spiral rod 20 penetrates through the closed end of the pushing chamber 19 and is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor 22, a base 21 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the second motor 22 and is used for supporting the second motor 22, one end of the base 21, which is far away from the second motor 22, is fixedly connected with the transverse plate 5, a discharge outlet 18 is formed in one end of the pushing chamber 19, which is far away from the second motor 22, and is used for discharging the flowing dispersant, one end of the pushing chamber 19 is in a closed shape, the opening end of the pushing chamber 19 penetrates through the granulating chamber 15 and extends into the granulating chamber 15, two matched knife rolls 17 are rotationally connected in the granulating chamber 15, the opening end of the pushing chamber 19 penetrates through the closed end of the knife rolls 17 and is fixedly connected with the annular surface of the granulating chamber 17, a heating disc 16 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the granulating chamber 15 and is used for heating the flowing dispersant, and the end of the granulating chamber 15 is fixedly connected with the transverse plate 5.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the open end of the granulating chamber 15 is fixedly connected with the cooling chamber 6 through the transverse plate 5, the inner surface of the cooling chamber 6 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the inclined plate 25, a plurality of holes 27 are uniformly formed on the upper surface of the inclined plate 25 for screening qualified granules, different-shaped granules and larger-volume granules cannot pass through the holes 27, a vent 26 is formed at the upper part of the annular surface of the cooling chamber 6, a fan 11 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the cabinet 1 for cooling the cut flowing dispersant, the output end of the fan 11 is fixedly connected with the vent 26, an inclined tube 8 is fixedly connected at the lower part of the annular surface of the cooling chamber 6 for discharging granules with the screening granularity which does not meet the required size, a box body 3 is arranged below the inclined tube 8 for collecting unqualified granules, a rectangular opening 10 is formed at one side of the cabinet 1, be used for box body 3 to remove outside the cabinet body 1, reach reuse's effect, in rectangular mouth 10 is installed to box body 3, the interior bottom connection of cabinet body 1 is fixed with C template 9, two tip and cabinet body 1 internal surface connection of C template 9 are fixed, C template 9 internal surface is laminated with box body 3 surface mutually, be used for restricting box body 3 position, a side connection that box body 3 kept away from C template 9 is fixed with handle 4, be used for removing box body 3, cabinet body 1 lower surface edge position evenly connects and is fixed with four stabilizer blades 2, be used for supporting cabinet body 1, cooling chamber 6 is kept away from the one end connection of granulation room 15 and is fixed with row material pipe 7, row material pipe 7 is kept away from the one end of cooling chamber 6 and is run through cabinet body 1 and extend to outside the cabinet body 1, be used for discharging the granule that the granularity satisfies required size.

The specific embodiment is as follows: pouring the flowing dispersant from a funnel 28, flowing the flowing dispersant into a stirring chamber 14, starting a first motor 12 to drive a stirring rod 24 to rotate, driving a stirring blade 23 to stir the flowing dispersant by the rotation of the stirring rod 24, uniformly stirring the flowing dispersant, flowing the flowing dispersant into a pushing chamber 19 from a circular through hole, driving a screw rod 20 to rotate by a second motor 22 to push the flowing dispersant to flow into a granulating chamber 15 from a discharge hole 18, heating the flowing dispersant by a heating disc 16 in the granulating chamber 15, cutting the flowing dispersant discharged from the hole of the pushing chamber 19 into granules by a knife roll 17, allowing the granules to fall through a cooling chamber 6, conveying the air into the cooling chamber 6 by a fan 11 to cool the granules, the inclined plate 25 delays the falling speed of the granules, prolongs the time of the granules in the cooling chamber 6, achieves the aim of fully cooling the granules, simultaneously reduces the volume of the cabinet body 1, the holes 27 formed in the inclined plate 25 screen the granules with granularity meeting the required size, the granules with different shapes and larger volumes cannot pass through the holes 27 and flow into the box body 3 from the inclined pipe 8, after the box body 3 collects a certain amount, the handle 4 is drawn to enable the box body 3 to separate from the cabinet body 1, the granules collected in the box body 3 are thrown into the hopper 28 again, so the effect of recycling is repeatedly achieved, and meanwhile, the probability that the granularity of the granules meets the required size is increased.

Although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is described in terms of a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and one skilled in the art will recognize that the embodiments described in the disclosure as a whole may be combined appropriately to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. Granulation equipment, including cabinet body (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a cabinet, including cabinet body (1), cabinet body (1) upper surface connection is fixed with diaphragm (5), funnel (28) run through cabinet body (1) upper surface and agitator chamber (14) and are connected fixedly and communicate each other, be equipped with stirring subassembly in agitator chamber (14), be connected and be fixed with in agitator chamber (14) below and promote room (19), promote room (19) one end to be closed form, be equipped with in promoting room (19) and promote the subassembly, promote room (19) open end and run through granulation room (15) and extend to in granulation room (15), be equipped with the granulation subassembly in granulation room (15), granulation room (15) are connected and are fixed in diaphragm (5) upper surface, granulation room (15) open end runs through diaphragm (5) and cooling chamber (6) and are connected fixedly, be equipped with cooling subassembly in cooling chamber (6) one end connection that cooling chamber (6) kept away from granulation room (15) is fixed with row material pipe (7), it is kept away from in cabinet (7) and is kept away from in the one end of extension cabinet body (1) to run through outside of the cabinet body (1).

2. A granulation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stirring assembly comprises a cover plate (13), the cover plate (13) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the stirring chamber (14), a circular through hole is formed in the inner bottom of the stirring chamber (14), the funnel (28) penetrates through the cover plate (13) and is communicated with the stirring chamber (14), a first motor (12) which is vertically arranged is fixedly connected to the middle position of the upper surface of the cover plate (13), a stirring rod (24) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (12), the stirring rod (24) penetrates through the cover plate (13) and extends into the stirring chamber (14), the stirring rod (24) is rotationally connected with the cover plate (13), and a plurality of stirring blades (23) are uniformly connected and fixed to the annular surface of the stirring rod (24).

3. A granulation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model provides a drive assembly includes hob (20), install hob (20) of arranging along drive chamber (19) length direction in drive chamber (19), drive chamber (19) annular face is connected fixedly and is linked together with stirring chamber (14) bottom, hob (20) run through drive chamber (19) blind end and second motor (22) output and are connected fixedly, second motor (22) side connection is fixed with base (21), the one end that second motor (22) was kept away from to base (21) is connected fixedly with diaphragm (5), discharge port (18) have been seted up to one end that second motor (22) was kept away from to drive chamber (19).

4. A granulation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the granulating assembly comprises a cutter roller (17), two matched cutter rollers (17) are rotationally connected in the granulating chamber (15), the opening end of the pushing chamber (19) is attached to the annular surface of the cutter roller (17), and a heating disc (16) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the closed end of the granulating chamber (15).

5. A granulation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cooling assembly comprises a sloping plate (25), the sloping plate (25) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the cooling chamber (6), a plurality of holes (27) are uniformly formed in the upper surface of the sloping plate (25), a vent (26) is formed in the upper part of the annular surface of the cooling chamber (6), a fan (11) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the cabinet body (1), the output end of the fan (11) is fixedly connected with the vent (26), an inclined tube (8) is fixedly connected with the lower part of the annular surface of the cooling chamber (6), a box body (3) is arranged below the inclined tube (8), a rectangular opening (10) is formed in one side surface of the cabinet body (1), and the box body (3) is inserted in the rectangular opening (10).

6. A granulation apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: the novel multifunctional cabinet is characterized in that a C-shaped plate (9) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the cabinet body (1), two end portions of the C-shaped plate (9) are fixedly connected with the inner surface of the cabinet body (1), the inner surface of the C-shaped plate (9) is attached to the outer surface of the box body (3), a handle (4) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the box body (3) far away from the C-shaped plate (9), and four supporting legs (2) are uniformly connected and fixed to the edge of the lower surface of the cabinet body (1).