CN219182290U

CN219182290U - Edible fungi culture bin based on air pretreatment

Info

Publication number: CN219182290U
Application number: CN202223461445.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张会军; 任磊; 郑双进
Original assignee: Hefei Rongshida Solar Energy Co ltd
Current assignee: Hefei Rongshida Solar Energy Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-24
Filing date: 2022-12-24
Publication date: 2023-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of culture bins, in particular to an edible fungus culture bin based on air pretreatment, which comprises: the bin body is concrete, one side of the bin body is provided with at least two groups of fans, two groups of fans are connected with a diverter through which the opening ends of the fans penetrate to the inner part of the bin body, the diverter comprises a cold air port and a hot air port, the cold air port and the hot air port are both connected with a shunt pipe, the shunt pipe of the cold air port is connected with a plurality of cold air pipes close to the upper wall of the bin body, the shunt pipe of the hot air port is connected with a plurality of hot air pipes close to the lower wall of the bin body, and a heating element is arranged in the hot air pipes. According to the utility model, the airflow is divided into the hot airflow and the cold airflow through the arranged flow divider, the heating part of the hot airflow is arranged in the bin body, the hot airflow flows from the lower direction, the cold airflow flows from the upper direction, and the two flows can form circulating airflow guide, so that the purposes of rapid temperature reduction and temperature rise can be achieved.

Description

Edible fungi culture bin based on air pretreatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of culture bins, in particular to an edible fungus culture bin based on air pretreatment.

Background

Edible fungi generally refer to large-scale fungi which can be eaten by human beings, the artificial culture of the edible fungi is generally carried out through a culture bin, and the prior culture bin is used for guaranteeing the internal temperature, and the air fed in is preheated through a heating element, so that the internal temperature of the culture bin is controlled.

Although the heating member can satisfy the temperature control to cultivateing the storehouse, because the heating member only sets up in the inside of blast pipe generally, this all needs the blast pipe when just leading to the rise and the reduction of whole cultivation storehouse temperature, and the inside air current of blast pipe can pass through the heating member, when quick heating, the air current needs to heat through the heating member earlier, when carrying out quick cooling, the air current also needs to pass through the heating member, and the heating member self exists certain temperature, this also can lead to the cooling rate to reduce, can't reach the function of quick switching temperature.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an edible fungus culture bin based on air pretreatment, which has the following specific technical scheme:

edible fungi culture bin based on air pretreatment includes: a bin body.

Specifically, the inner chamber has been seted up to the inside of the storehouse body, one side of the storehouse body is provided with two at least groups of fans, and two groups the open end of fan runs through to the internal connection of the storehouse body has the shunt, the shunt is including cold wind gap and hot-blast mouth, cold wind gap and hot-blast mouth all are connected with the shunt tubes, the shunt tubes of cold wind gap are connected with the cold air duct that a plurality of is close to the storehouse body upper wall, the shunt tubes of hot-blast mouth are connected with the hot-blast pipe that a plurality of is close to the storehouse body lower wall, a plurality of exhaust hole has all been seted up to the surface of cold air duct and hot-blast pipe, the inside of hot-blast pipe is provided with the heating element.

As the improvement of the technical scheme, the inside of the bin body is provided with the baffle plate, the inner cavity is divided into two parts by the baffle plate, one part of the baffle plate is used for being in closed connection with the flow divider, the other part of the baffle plate is used for placing a culture rack for culturing edible fungi, and the cold air pipe and the hot air pipe penetrate through the other side of the baffle plate.

As the improvement of the technical scheme, the bin door is arranged at one end, far away from the flow divider, of the bin body, and the baffle plate separates the inner cavity and is used for being in closed connection with one part of the flow divider, and one side, far away from the baffle plate, of the baffle plate is provided with the exhaust port.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the air flow is divided into hot air flow and cold air flow through the arranged flow divider, the heating part of the hot air flow is arranged in the bin body, the hot air flow flows from the lower direction, the cold air flow flows from the upper direction to the lower direction, when one group works, the other group is disconnected, the two groups can form circulating air flow guide, the purposes of rapid cooling and heating can be achieved, and the use effect is better for the prior art.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the bin body of the utility model with the top plate removed;

fig. 4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the present utility model.

Reference numerals: 10. a bin body; 101. an inner cavity; 11. a bin gate; 12. a blower; 13. a shunt; 14. a shunt; 141. a cold air pipe; 142. a hot air pipe; 15. an exhaust port; 16. a baffle plate.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

The prior art satisfies the temperature control to cultivateing the storehouse through the heating member, but because the heating member only sets up in the inside of blast pipe generally, this all needs the blast pipe when just leading to the rise and the reduction of whole cultivation storehouse temperature, and the inside air current of blast pipe can pass through the heating member, when quick heating, the air current needs to heat through the heating member earlier, when carrying out quick cooling, the air current also needs to pass through the heating member, and the heating member self exists certain temperature, this also can lead to the cooling rate to reduce, can't reach the function of quick switching temperature.

Edible fungi culture bin based on air pretreatment includes: a cartridge 10.

Specifically, the inner chamber 101 has been seted up to the inside of the storehouse body 10, one side of the storehouse body 10 is provided with two at least groups of fans 12, the open end of two groups of fans 12 runs through to the internal connection of the storehouse body 10 and has a shunt 13, shunt 13 is including cold wind mouth and hot-blast mouth, cold wind mouth and hot-blast mouth all are connected with shunt tubes 14, the shunt tubes 14 of cold wind mouth are connected with a plurality of cold wind pipe 141 that is close to the storehouse body 10 upper wall, the shunt tubes 14 of hot-blast mouth are connected with a plurality of hot-blast pipe 142 that is close to the storehouse body 10 lower wall, a plurality of exhaust hole has all been seted up to cold wind pipe 141 and the surface of hot-blast pipe 142, the inside of hot-blast pipe 142 is provided with the heating element.

Namely, the gas is split into two groups of pipelines through the splitter 13, one group of pipelines is used for ventilating cold air, the other group of pipelines is used for ventilating hot air, the cold air pipe 141 is arranged above, and the hot air pipe 142 is arranged below, so that when hot air is fed, the hot air is fed from below, and the hot air rises, so that the air flow entering the interior can rapidly pass through the interior of the inner cavity 101 and moves upwards, and when the hot air is rapidly heated, the upper cold air pipe 141 can be simultaneously opened, and unlike the hot air pipe 142, the cold air pipe 141 is in an air extraction state, namely, the air moves outwards, thereby forming a lower air inlet state and an upper air exhaust state, further achieving the purpose of rapid temperature rise, and when the opposite operation is carried out, the purpose of rapid temperature reduction, namely, the purpose of rapidly switching the internal gas is achieved.

Because the shunt tube 14 and the corresponding ventilation position may have air leakage and contact heat transfer, heat may be generated and transferred, so that the culture environment of the edible fungi is inconsistent with the ideal state, in order to reduce the influence, referring to fig. 3, a baffle plate 16 is disposed in the bin body 10, the baffle plate 16 divides the inner cavity 101 into two parts, one part of the baffle plate 16 is used for sealing and connecting the shunt 13, the other part of the baffle plate 16 is used for placing a culture rack for culturing the edible fungi, and the cold air pipe 141 and the hot air pipe 142 penetrate through the other side of the baffle plate 16.

The shunt tube 14 is separated outside through the baffle plate 16, the shunt tube 14 is prevented from being directly contacted with one side used for cultivating edible fungi, the shunt tube 14, the shunt 13 and the shunt tube 14 are directly disconnected from influencing the internal temperature, and therefore the accuracy of temperature control can be enhanced.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 3, a door 11 is disposed at an end of the bin 10 away from the flow divider 13, and a baffle 16 separates the cavity 101 from an exhaust port 15 on a side of the portion of the bin that is connected to the flow divider 13 away from the baffle 16.

Through the bin gate 11 that opens and shuts, realize that the operating personnel gets into inside and carry out confined purpose to inside when cultivateing to can discharge the inside air current of the partial inner chamber 101 that has shunt 13 through gas vent 15, avoid the too big problem of inside atmospheric pressure, guarantee the stability of inside air current.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.

Claims

1. Edible fungi culture bin based on air pretreatment, its characterized in that includes:

the bin comprises a bin body (10), wherein an inner cavity (101) is formed in the bin body (10);

one side of the bin body (10) is provided with at least two groups of fans (12), two groups of fans (12) are connected with a diverter (13) through the opening end of the fans (12) to the inner part of the bin body (10), the diverter (13) comprises a cold air port and a hot air port, the cold air port and the hot air port are both connected with a shunt tube (14), the shunt tube (14) of the cold air port is connected with a plurality of cold air pipes (141) close to the upper wall of the bin body (10), the shunt tube (14) of the hot air port is connected with a plurality of hot air pipes (142) close to the lower wall of the bin body (10), a plurality of exhaust holes are formed in the surfaces of the cold air pipes (141) and the hot air pipes (142), and heating elements are arranged in the hot air pipes (142).

2. The edible fungi culture container based on air pretreatment of claim 1, wherein: the inside of the bin body (10) is provided with a baffle plate (16), the baffle plate (16) divides the inner cavity (101) into two parts, one part of the baffle plate (16) is used for sealing and connecting the flow divider (13), the other part of the baffle plate (16) is used for placing and culturing the edible fungi and uses the culture rack, and the cold air pipe (141) and the hot air pipe (142) penetrate through the other side of the baffle plate (16).

3. The edible fungi culture container based on air pretreatment according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the bin body (10) far away from the flow divider (13) is provided with a bin gate (11), and the baffle plate (16) separates the inner cavity (101) and is used for sealing one side, far away from the baffle plate (16), of the part, which is connected with the flow divider (13), of the bin body, and an exhaust port (15) is formed.