CN219182168U

CN219182168U - Illumination equipment is planted to floor that building was used

Info

Publication number: CN219182168U
Application number: CN202222024550.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕健安; 杨中华; 莫程预
Original assignee: Huizhou University
Current assignee: Huizhou University
Priority date: 2022-08-02
Filing date: 2022-08-02
Publication date: 2023-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of floor planting, in particular to floor planting illumination equipment for a building, which comprises a lighting device and a reflecting device, wherein the lighting device and the reflecting device are respectively arranged outside the building and inside the building; the lighting device and the reflecting device are respectively provided with a first reflecting surface and a second reflecting surface; the lighting device and the light reflecting device also comprise a first rotating structure and a second rotating structure which control the inclination angles of the first light reflecting surface and the second light reflecting surface; the first rotating structure enables the first reflecting surface to receive sunlight and reflect the sunlight to the second reflecting surface, and the second rotating structure enables the reflected light of the second reflecting surface to reflect the reflected light to a planting area in a building. The utility model solves the problems that the existing floor planting can only carry out illumination culture by natural light, but the light receiving area is smaller, and the mass production cannot be satisfied.

Description

Illumination equipment is planted to floor that building was used

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of floor planting, in particular to floor planting illumination equipment for a building.

Background

At present, a frame-type and laminated intelligent vegetable planting method, namely building planting, is adopted in developed western countries, the planting method is a vegetable building constructed by a steel structure, and is generally of a 5-layer structure, wherein the ceiling of the vegetable building is made of organic glass, solar radiation light energy can directly provide light energy for crops planted at the fifth layer of the vegetable building through the organic glass, and bottom-layer crops can only provide light energy for vegetable planting by using plant growth light with a color temperature similar to that of the sun as a light source.

Roof planting is popular in China, and although the actual operation difficulty of floor planting is low, mass agricultural production is difficult to achieve due to the fact that the floor planting area is too small.

Thus, a floor planting illumination device for a building has been developed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides floor planting illumination equipment for a building, which mainly solves the problems that the existing floor planting can only carry out illumination culture by natural light, but the light receiving area is smaller, and mass production cannot be met.

The utility model provides floor planting illumination equipment for a building, which comprises a lighting device and a reflecting device, wherein the lighting device and the reflecting device are respectively arranged outside the building and inside the building; the lighting device and the reflecting device are respectively provided with a first reflecting surface and a second reflecting surface; the lighting device and the light reflecting device also comprise a first rotating structure and a second rotating structure which control the inclination angles of the first light reflecting surface and the second light reflecting surface; the first rotating structure enables the first reflecting surface to receive sunlight and reflect the sunlight to the second reflecting surface, and the second rotating structure enables the reflected light of the second reflecting surface to reflect the reflected light to a planting area in a building.

Preferably, the lighting device comprises a base, a support frame and a support column; the two ends of the support column are respectively connected with the base and the support frame; the first reflecting surface is arranged on the end face of the other end of the supporting frame; the support column comprises a sleeve rod and a slide rod which are mutually sleeved, and the slide rod can rotate around the support column.

Preferably, a static pressure supporting oil film is arranged at one end part of the sliding rod, so that the sliding rod can rotate around the sliding rod.

Preferably, the first reflecting surface is formed by a plurality of first reflecting plates, and all the first reflecting plates are arranged in parallel and adjacently; ear seats are formed on two sides of the first reflecting plate, through holes through which the motor of the power supply is arranged are formed in the ear seats, and any one of the first reflecting plate can rotate around the through holes.

Preferably, the reflecting devices are multiple and are respectively fixed on the ceilings of floors; the second reflecting surface is arranged towards the ground of the current floor.

Preferably, the second reflecting surface includes a plurality of second reflecting plates arranged in parallel and closely, and all the second reflecting plates cover the ceilings of the current floor.

Preferably, the second rotating structure is arranged at the outer edges of the two second reflecting plates at the edge of the ceiling of any floor.

Preferably, the second rotating structure comprises a fixed pulley, a steel wire rope and a roller; the fixed pulley and the roller are respectively arranged on the opposite end surfaces of the ceiling and the second reflecting plate; the steel wire rope is wound and connected with the fixed pulley and the roller; the roller controls the length of the steel wire rope through clockwise rotation and anticlockwise rotation respectively.

Preferably, the reflecting devices are multiple and are arranged on different floors.

From the above, the technical scheme provided by the utility model can obtain the following beneficial effects:

firstly, sunlight can be used for floor planting by effectively utilizing the plane reflection principle in the technical scheme provided by the utility model, so that the illumination coverage area of the floor planting is effectively increased, and the floor planting can be popularized and applied in a large area;

secondly, in the technical scheme provided by the utility model, the lighting device is provided with the plurality of first reflecting plates, and different reflecting plates can reflect sunlight on different floors, so that the building planting can be realized by only arranging one lighting device, and the cost is greatly reduced;

third, the reflecting device is arranged on the floor ceiling in the technical scheme provided by the utility model, so that the occupied area of the current floor is reduced, the plantable area of the current floor can be effectively increased, and meanwhile, the requirement on the reflecting light source for covering the planting area can be met by slight rotation of the second rotating structure, so that the energy loss is reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view and an enlarged view of a portion of a lighting device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a lighting device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a light reflecting device according to an embodiment of the utility model.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are merely some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The existing floor planting can only carry out illumination culture by natural light, but the light receiving area is smaller, and the problem of mass production cannot be met.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present embodiment provides a floor planting illumination device for a building, which includes a lighting device 10 and a light reflecting device 20, wherein the lighting device 10 and the light reflecting device 20 are respectively disposed outside and inside the building; the lighting device 10 and the reflecting device 20 are respectively provided with a first reflecting surface 11 and a second reflecting surface; the lighting device 10 and the light reflecting device 20 further comprise a first rotating structure 15 and a second rotating structure for controlling the inclination angles of the first light reflecting surface 11 and the second light reflecting surface; the first rotating structure 15 makes the first reflecting structure receive the sunlight and reflect the sunlight to the second reflecting surface, and the second rotating structure makes the reflected light of the second reflecting surface reflect to the planting area in the building.

Preferably, but not limited to, the lighting device 10 of the present embodiment is provided with a sunlight tracking mechanism and a photoelectric tracking mechanism, and the first rotating structure 15 can be automatically controlled to receive the maximum illumination.

More specifically, the lighting device 10 includes a base 12, a support frame 13, and a support column 14; two ends of the support column 14 are respectively connected with the base 12 and the support frame 13; the other end face of the supporting frame 13 is provided with a first reflecting surface 11; the support column 14 comprises a sleeve rod 141 and a slide rod 142 which are sleeved with each other, and the slide rod 142 can rotate around itself.

Preferably, in this embodiment, a static pressure supporting oil film is provided at one end of the sliding rod 142, so that the sliding rod 142 can rotate around itself.

In this embodiment, the static pressure supporting oil film makes the slip ring and the sliding groove rotate in the static pressure oil film, the friction force is very small, and the load of nearly several tons can be pushed by very small driving torque.

More specifically, the first reflecting surface 11 is composed of a plurality of first reflecting plates 111, and all the first reflecting plates 111 are disposed in parallel and adjacently; ear seats are formed on two sides of the first reflecting plate 111, through holes for the motor of the motor to penetrate are formed in the ear seats, and any one of the first reflecting plates 111 can rotate around the through holes.

In this embodiment, the static pressure supporting oil film on the supporting column 14 can adjust the setting position of the first reflective surface 11 in a large range, i.e. coarse adjustment is achieved, for example, the orientation of the first reflective surface 11 is adjusted according to the position of sunlight at different times, and fine adjustment is achieved through the motor after the orientation is determined, i.e. the specific angle of each first reflective plate 111 is controlled, and the specific angle setting of the first reflective plates 111 can effectively determine the angle between the first reflective plates and the reflective device 20, so that the effective irradiation of light to plants is achieved.

More specifically, the light reflecting devices 20 are plural and are respectively fixed to the ceilings of floors; the second reflecting surface is arranged towards the bottom surface of the current floor.

Preferably, but not limited to, the number of the light reflecting devices 20 in the present embodiment is equal to the number of the first light reflecting plates 111, that is, any one of the first light reflecting plates 111 on the lighting device 10 corresponds to any one of the light reflecting devices 20, that is, the current lighting device 10 can meet the illumination of multiple floors in a building.

More specifically, the second reflecting surface of any floor includes a plurality of second reflecting plates 21 arranged in parallel and closely, and all the second reflecting plates 21 cover the ceiling of the current floor.

Preferably, but not limited to, all the second reflectors 21 on any floor in the present embodiment are equal in size.

More specifically, the second rotating structure is provided at the outer edges of the two second reflecting plates 21 at the edge of the ceiling of any one floor.

Preferably, but not limited to, in this embodiment, two second rotating structures are respectively disposed on the edges of two second reflecting plates 21 located on the edges of the ceiling, and are not synchronous with the two second rotating structures on one second reflecting plate 21.

Preferably, the second rotating structure comprises a fixed pulley, a steel wire rope and a roller; the fixed pulley and the roller are respectively arranged on the opposite end surfaces of the ceiling and the second reflecting plate 21; the steel wire rope is wound and connected with the fixed pulley and the roller; the roller controls the length of the steel wire rope through clockwise rotation and anticlockwise rotation respectively.

Preferably, but not limited to, the rotation of the roller can be automatically controlled, for example, when the light received by the first reflecting surface 11 is reflected by the first reflecting plate 111, the second reflecting plate 21 must be adjusted to a proper position to receive the current incident light, and the reflected light of the second reflecting plate 21 can cover a large part of the planting area of the current floor or the whole planting area. Preferably, the adjustment of the second rotating structure can be made by matching the first rotating structure 15 and the electric motor.

In the present embodiment, the lighting device 10 receives sunlight, which can be adjusted by a sunlight tracking mechanism or the like to ensure that the first reflective surface 11 receives the greatest illumination, then the sunlight is controlled to reflect to the second reflective surface by the fine adjustment of the first reflective plate 111, and then the second reflective plate 21 reflects the incident light to the planting area by the second rotating structure to realize the floor planting.

In summary, the floor planting illumination device for a building provided in this embodiment mainly uses a lighting device and a light reflecting device, which are matched, to cover the planting area of each floor in the current building with sunlight by using a plane reflection principle, so as to achieve the effect of effectively improving the planting area.

The above-described embodiments do not limit the scope of the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the above embodiments should be included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a floor planting illumination device for building which characterized in that: the system comprises a lighting device and a light reflecting device, wherein the lighting device and the light reflecting device are respectively arranged outside and inside a building; the lighting device and the reflecting device are respectively provided with a first reflecting surface and a second reflecting surface; the lighting device and the light reflecting device also comprise a first rotating structure and a second rotating structure which control the inclination angles of the first light reflecting surface and the second light reflecting surface; the first rotating structure enables the first reflecting surface to receive sunlight and reflect the sunlight to the second reflecting surface, and the second rotating structure enables the reflected light of the second reflecting surface to reflect the reflected light to a planting area in a building.

2. A floor-planting lighting device for a building as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the lighting device comprises a base, a support frame and a support column; the two ends of the support column are respectively connected with the base and the support frame; the first reflecting surface is arranged on the end face of the other end of the supporting frame; the support column comprises a sleeve rod and a slide rod which are mutually sleeved, and the slide rod can rotate around the support column.

3. A floor-planting lighting apparatus for a building as set forth in claim 2, wherein: and a static pressure supporting oil film is arranged at one end part of the sliding rod, so that the sliding rod can rotate around the sliding rod.

4. A floor-planting lighting apparatus for a building as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the first reflecting surface is composed of a plurality of first reflecting plates, and all the first reflecting plates are arranged in parallel and adjacently; ear seats are formed on two sides of the first reflecting plate, through holes through which the motor of the power supply is arranged are formed in the ear seats, and any one of the first reflecting plate can rotate around the through holes.

5. A floor-planting lighting device for a building as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the reflecting devices are multiple and are respectively fixed on ceilings of floors; the second reflecting surface is arranged towards the ground of the current floor.

6. A floor-mounted lighting device for a building as defined in claim 5, wherein: the second reflecting surface of any floor comprises a plurality of second reflecting plates which are arranged in parallel and tightly, and all the second reflecting plates completely cover the ceilings of the current floor.

7. A floor-mounted lighting device for a building as defined in claim 6, wherein: the second rotating structure is arranged at the outer edges of the two second reflecting plates at the edge of the ceiling of any floor.

8. A floor-mounted lighting device for a building as defined in claim 7, wherein: the second rotating structure comprises a fixed pulley, a steel wire rope and a roller; the fixed pulley and the roller are respectively arranged on the opposite end surfaces of the ceiling and the second reflecting plate; the steel wire rope is wound and connected with the fixed pulley and the roller; the roller controls the length of the steel wire rope through clockwise rotation and anticlockwise rotation respectively.