CN219181482U

CN219181482U - Solar snow-melting and ice-melting device

Info

Publication number: CN219181482U
Application number: CN202320264366.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高璇; 盖卫鹏; 苏卫卫; 赵亚婉; 王博; 赵丽娟; 赵亚伟
Original assignee: CCCC First Highway Consultants Co Ltd
Current assignee: CCCC First Highway Consultants Co Ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-20
Filing date: 2023-02-20
Publication date: 2023-06-13
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar snow-melting and ice-melting device, which comprises an outer frame body with a square structure, wherein a solar panel is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the front side of the outer frame body; the fixing plate is fixedly arranged at four edges in the outer frame body, and the mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixing plate by using screws; the circulating pipeline is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the mounting plate; the heating box is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the outer surface of the rear side of the outer frame body. This solar energy snow melt deicing device adopts novel structural design for the device utilizes the heater strip to heat water in the in-process of using, later utilizes water to flow in circulation pipeline inside and reaches heating device's purpose, because water intensifies slowly so can not appear in the short time temperature variation and damage device part, and utilizes the circulation flow of water to make the initiative rack drive driven gear and rotate, finally makes the bird repellent board rotate and reaches automatic purpose of driving the bird.

Description

Solar snow-melting and ice-melting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of snow melting and deicing devices, in particular to a solar snow melting and deicing device.

Background

The solar panel is a device capable of converting light energy into electric energy, and the solar panel belongs to clean energy, so that the popularization of solar energy is favorable for reducing pollution to surrounding environment, snow is frequent in winter, certain snow can be accumulated on the upper surface of the solar panel when the solar panel is snowed, the utilization rate of the solar panel to sunlight can be influenced by shielding of the snow, and snow is removed by using the snow melting and deicing device at the moment, so that the normal use of the solar panel is recovered.

In the prior art, chinese patent with the authority bulletin number of CN216016819U discloses a solar power generation panel with the functions of heating and melting snow; the solar panel is electrically connected with the heating plate, the heating plate consists of a plurality of heating units, the heating units are provided with wires and temperature sensing wires, and the temperature sensing wires are electrically connected with the control module; the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through setting up the heating plate in the aluminum alloy casing that high strength and anti mechanical shock ability are strong, provide the energy through solar panel to the heating plate, make the heating plate generate heat and with heat transfer to the casing on, melt snow by the casing to increased the snow area and avoided the heating plate to directly contact with the air, effectively improved the snow effect, increase life, reinforcing holistic anti-wind and load capacity, convenient to use, the practicality is strong … …

The device utilizes the whole heating device of the internal heating unit when encountering snow in the using process, thereby achieving the purpose of melting snow, but the heating unit is in an electric direct heating mode in the actual using process, the electric direct heating has higher heating speed, and the toughened glass in the device is quickly risen from the temperature of the snow to the temperature of melting the snow, so that the toughened glass is easily damaged due to the quick and large change of the temperature.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a solar snow-melting and ice-melting device, which aims to solve the problem that the device is easily damaged due to overlarge temperature change in a short time in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a solar energy snow melt deicing device, is including being square structure's outer frame body, outer frame body front side surface intermediate position fixed mounting has solar panel, still includes:

the fixing plate is fixedly arranged at four edges in the outer frame body, and the mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixing plate by using screws;

the circulating pipeline is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the mounting plate, the left end and the right end of the circulating pipeline extend to the outside of the outer frame body, and the circulating pipeline is used for heating the solar panel so as to achieve the purpose of melting snow and ice;

the heating box is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the outer surface of the rear side of the outer frame body, a communication structure is formed between the heating box and the circulating pipeline, and the heating box is used for heating water circulating in the circulating pipeline;

the heating wire is fixedly arranged in the heating box and is of a spiral structure with increased contact area;

the signal receiving device is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the heating box and is used for receiving a remote 5G signal;

the small water pump is fixedly arranged inside the circulating pipeline and is used for keeping the water inside the circulating pipeline to circulate and flow.

Preferably, the storage battery is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rear side of the outer frame body, the storage battery is electrically communicated with the solar panel, the storage battery is electrically connected with the heating wire through a connecting wire, and the storage battery is used for supplying power to the heating wire, so that the heating wire heats water in the heating box.

Preferably, the left and right ends of the outer surface of the rear side of the outer frame body are fixedly provided with temporary storage boxes which are hollow structures, and a communication structure is formed between the temporary storage boxes and the circulating pipeline, and water in the circulating pipeline is temporarily stored in the temporary storage boxes when flowing.

Preferably, the first check valve and the second check valve are arranged outside two pipelines connected with the outside of the temporary storage box, the control directions of the first check valve and the second check valve are opposite, and water is fully accumulated and emptied in the temporary storage box by utilizing the cooperation between the first check valve and the second check valve.

Preferably, the temporary storage box is internally and transversely provided with a rubber sealing plate, and a sliding sealing structure is formed between the sealing plate and the inner wall of the temporary storage box, and the sealing plate is driven to move up and down by the action of water in the temporary storage box and external air pressure.

Preferably, the upper surface of the sealing plate is fixedly provided with a driving rack which penetrates through the sliding structure and is formed by the temporary storage box, the side surface of the driving rack is connected with a driven gear in meshed connection with the outer frame body in a rotating manner, and the sealing plate drives the driving rack to move synchronously when moving up and down, so that the driven gear in meshed connection with the driving rack is driven to rotate by the driving rack.

Preferably, the driven gear is provided with a bird-repellent plate coaxially and fixedly arranged on the side surface of the driven gear, the outer surface of the bird-repellent plate is stuck with a reflective strip, and the driven gear drives the bird-repellent plate to rotate when rotating, so that the aim of automatically repelling birds is fulfilled.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this solar energy snow melt deicing device adopts novel structural design for the device utilizes the heater strip to heat water at the in-process of using, later utilizes water to flow in circulation pipeline inside and reaches heating device's purpose, because water intensifies slowly so can not appear in the short time temperature variation and damage device part, and utilizes the circulation flow of water to make the initiative rack drive driven gear and rotate, finally makes the bird repellent board rotate and reaches the purpose of automatic bird repellent, and its specific content is as follows:

1. the remote signal is received by the signal receiving device so as to start the storage battery, and the storage battery is used for supplying power to the heating wire, so that the heating wire heats water in the heating box, and then the water circularly flows in the circulating pipeline to heat the solar panel, thereby achieving the purpose of melting snow and ice on the upper surface of the solar panel.

2. The cooperation between temporary storage box, closing plate, initiative rack and the driven gear is used, utilizes first check valve and second check valve to make the inside water of temporary storage box constantly hold full and evacuation to make the closing plate drive initiative rack reciprocate, utilize the driven gear rotation that initiative rack drive and meshing are connected with it, finally make driven gear drive the bird repellent board and rotate the purpose that reaches automatic bird repellent.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view of a solar panel according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a cross-sectional front view of the outer frame of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the rear view structure of the outer frame of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a cross-sectional front view of a heating chamber according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing a front sectional structure of a temporary storage box according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. an outer frame body; 2. a solar panel; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a mounting plate; 5. a circulation pipe; 6. a heating box; 7. a heating wire; 8. a signal receiving device; 9. a small water pump; 10. a storage battery; 11. connecting wires; 12. a temporary storage box; 13. a first one-way valve; 14. a second one-way valve; 15. a sealing plate; 16. a driving rack; 17. a driven gear; 18. bird repellent plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a solar energy snow melt deicing device, is including being square structure's frame body 1, and frame body 1 front side surface intermediate position fixed mounting has solar panel 2, still includes: the fixing plate 3 is fixedly arranged in the outer frame body 1, and the mounting plate 4 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixing plate 3 at four edges in the outer frame body by using screws; the circulating pipeline 5 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the mounting plate 4, the left end and the right end of the circulating pipeline 5 extend to the outside of the outer frame body 1, and the circulating pipeline 5 is used for heating the solar panel 2 so as to achieve the purpose of melting snow and ice; the heating box 6 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the outer surface of the rear side of the outer frame body 1, a communication structure is formed between the heating box 6 and the circulating pipeline 5, and the heating box 6 is used for heating water circulating in the circulating pipeline 5; the heating wire 7 is fixedly arranged in the heating box 6, and the heating wire 7 is of a spiral structure with an increased contact area; the signal receiving device 8 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the heating box 6, and the signal receiving device 8 is used for receiving a remote 5G signal; the small water pump 9 is fixedly arranged inside the circulating pipeline 5, and the small water pump 9 is used for keeping the water inside the circulating pipeline 5 to circularly flow;

the storage battery 10 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rear side of the outer frame body 1, the storage battery 10 is electrically communicated with the solar panel 2, the storage battery 10 is electrically connected with the heating wire 7 through the connecting lead 11, the temporary storage boxes 12 which are hollow structures are fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the outer surface of the rear side of the outer frame body 1, and a communication structure is formed between the temporary storage boxes 12 and the circulating pipeline 5;

when the device is used, the solar panel 2 is utilized to convert solar power generation, when a worker encounters snow, the worker utilizes a remote signal to send to the signal receiving device 8, so that the signal receiving device 8 is utilized to start the storage battery 10, at the moment, the storage battery 10 supplies power to the heating wire 7 through the connecting wire 11, the heating wire 7 is utilized to heat water in the heating box 6, and then the small water pump 9 outside the circulating pipeline 5 drives the water to circularly flow in the circulating pipeline 5, so that the solar panel 2 is heated, and the aim of melting snow and ice is achieved.

The two pipelines connected with the outside of the temporary storage box 12 are externally provided with a first one-way valve 13 and a second one-way valve 14, the control directions of the first one-way valve 13 and the second one-way valve 14 are opposite, a rubber sealing plate 15 is transversely arranged in the temporary storage box 12, a sliding type sealing structure is formed between the sealing plate 15 and the inner wall of the temporary storage box 12, a driving rack 16 penetrating through the sliding structure is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the sealing plate 15 and the temporary storage box 12, the side surface of the driving rack 16 is meshed with a driven gear 17 connected with the outer frame body 1 in a rotating way, the side surface of the driven gear 17 is coaxially and fixedly provided with a bird-driving plate 18 positioned outside the front side of the outer frame body 1, and a reflecting strip is adhered on the outer surface of the bird-driving plate 18;

under normal conditions (i.e. when no snow is accumulated), the storage battery 10 is closed, but the small water pump 9 is still opened, so that water continues to flow in the circulation pipeline 5, the water is fully accumulated and emptied in the temporary storage tank 12 by utilizing the cooperation between the first check valve 13 and the second check valve 14 (i.e. the interval between the two check valves is opened and closed) in the flowing process, the water quantity is changed to enable the sealing plate 15 to move up and down in a reciprocating manner by being matched with the external atmospheric pressure (the external air pressure is greater than the internal air pressure when the temporary storage tank 12 is emptied), the sealing plate 15 is pushed to move downwards, the driving rack 16 is driven to synchronously rotate in the moving process, the driving rack 16 drives the driven gear 17 in meshed connection with the driving rack 16 to rotate, the driven gear 17 drives the bird-driving plate 18 to rotate, and the reflection strips on the outer surface of the bird-driving plate 18 can reflect sunlight to achieve the purpose of automatically driving birds.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solar energy snow melt deicing device, is including being square structure's outer frame body (1), outer frame body (1) front side surface intermediate position fixed mounting has solar panel (2), its characterized in that still includes:

a fixing plate (3) fixedly arranged at four edges of the inner side of the outer frame body (1), and a mounting plate (4) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixing plate (3) by using screws;

the circulating pipeline (5) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the mounting plate (4), the left end and the right end of the circulating pipeline (5) extend to the outside of the outer frame body (1), and the circulating pipeline (5) is used for heating the solar panel (2) so as to achieve the purpose of melting snow and ice;

the heating box (6) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the outer surface of the rear side of the outer frame body (1), a communication structure is formed between the heating box (6) and the circulating pipeline (5), and the heating box (6) is used for heating water circulating in the circulating pipeline (5);

the heating wire (7) is fixedly arranged inside the heating box (6), and the heating wire (7) is of a spiral structure with increased contact area;

the signal receiving device (8) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the heating box (6), and the signal receiving device (8) is used for receiving a remote 5G signal;

the small water pump (9) is fixedly arranged inside the circulating pipeline (5), and the small water pump (9) is used for keeping the water inside the circulating pipeline (5) to circulate.

2. A solar snow melting and deicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the storage battery (10) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rear side of the outer frame body (1), the storage battery (10) is electrically communicated with the solar panel (2), and the storage battery (10) is electrically connected with the heating wire (7) through the connecting wire (11).

3. A solar snow melting and deicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left end and the right end of the outer surface of the rear side of the outer frame body (1) are fixedly provided with temporary storage boxes (12) which are hollow structures, and a communication structure is formed between each temporary storage box (12) and the circulating pipeline (5).

4. A solar snow and ice melting apparatus according to claim 3 wherein: the two pipelines connected with the outside of the temporary storage box (12) are externally provided with a first one-way valve (13) and a second one-way valve (14), and the control directions of the first one-way valve (13) and the second one-way valve (14) are opposite.

5. A solar snow and ice melting apparatus as defined in claim 4 wherein: the temporary storage box (12) is internally and transversely provided with a rubber sealing plate (15), and a sliding sealing structure is formed between the sealing plate (15) and the inner wall of the temporary storage box (12).

6. A solar snow and ice melting apparatus as defined in claim 5 wherein: the upper surface of the sealing plate (15) is fixedly provided with a driving rack (16) which penetrates through the sliding structure and is formed by the temporary storage box (12), and the side surface of the driving rack (16) is connected with a driven gear (17) which is connected with the outer frame body (1) in a rotating manner.

7. A solar snow and ice melting apparatus as defined in claim 6 wherein: the side of the driven gear (17) is coaxially and fixedly provided with a bird-repellent plate (18) positioned outside the front side of the outer frame body (1), and a light reflecting strip is stuck on the outer surface of the bird-repellent plate (18).