CN219180595U

CN219180595U - Waste battery shelling mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN219180595U
Application number: CN202320073983.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈国忠
Original assignee: Zhongneng Tianjin Environmental Protection Renewable Resource Utilization Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhongneng Tianjin Environmental Protection Renewable Resource Utilization Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-01-10
Filing date: 2023-01-10
Publication date: 2023-06-13
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-10

Abstract

The utility model provides a waste battery shelling mechanism, and belongs to the technical field of waste battery processing. The battery storage rack comprises two groups of conveying racks, a conveying belt is arranged between the two groups of conveying racks in a transmission way, and a placing block for placing a battery is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the conveying belt; the supporting plate, the backup pad sets up the outside of conveyer belt intermediate position, the top integrated into one piece of backup pad has the roof, the lower surface fixed mounting of roof has first servo electric jar, the output fixedly connected with locating frame of first servo electric jar, the bottom welding of locating frame has the bottom plate. According to the utility model, the battery is placed on the placing block of the conveying belt, and the first servo electric cylinder pushes the compressing block to move downwards, so that the placing block and the compressing block are matched to compress and fix the battery, and the stability of the battery in cutting is improved.

Description

Waste battery shelling mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of waste battery treatment, in particular to a waste battery shelling mechanism.

Background

The battery is used as an energy source, stable voltage and stable current can be obtained, the battery is simple in structure and convenient to carry, plays a great role in various aspects in modern society life, generally comprises a metal shell and an inner core, and after the battery is used, the battery needs to be recycled, and the metal shell and the inner core need to be separated when the battery is recycled.

At present, when the existing waste batteries are recycled, the waste batteries are required to be shelled, the waste batteries are generally cut for convenience before the shelled treatment, and the waste batteries are required to be fixed for ensuring the cutting stability during the cutting, so that the accurate cutting is ensured. Therefore, a waste battery shelling mechanism is designed.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects, the utility model provides a waste battery shelling mechanism, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a waste battery shelling mechanism, which comprises a transportation frame and a supporting plate;

the conveying frames are provided with two groups, conveying belts are arranged between the two groups of conveying frames in a transmission manner, and placing blocks for placing batteries are fixedly arranged on the upper surfaces of the conveying belts;

the supporting plate is arranged on the outer side of the middle position of the conveying belt, a top plate is integrally formed at the top of the supporting plate, a first servo electric cylinder is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the top plate, a positioning frame is fixedly connected with the output end of the first servo electric cylinder, a bottom plate is welded at the bottom of the positioning frame, a sliding mechanism is arranged between the bottom plate and the positioning frame, cutting assemblies are fixedly arranged on the lower surfaces of two sides of the sliding mechanism, and a pressing plate matched with the placing block for use is welded on the lower surface of the bottom plate.

In a specific embodiment, the placement blocks are provided with a plurality of groups, and the placement blocks of the plurality of groups are uniformly arranged on the conveying belt.

In the implementation process, the continuous processing of multiple groups of batteries can be facilitated.

In a specific embodiment, the lower surfaces of the two sides of the top plate and the outer surfaces of the two sides of the supporting plate are welded with first triangular ribbed plates.

In the implementation process, the stability of the top plate can be increased.

In a specific embodiment, the sliding mechanism comprises a second servo electric cylinder, a sliding rail and a sliding plate, wherein the second servo electric cylinder is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the positioning frame, the sliding rail is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the sliding plate is slidably arranged on the sliding rail, the output end of the second servo electric cylinder is fixedly connected with one end of the sliding plate, and the cutting assembly is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the end part of the sliding plate.

In the implementation process, the second servo electric cylinder pushes the sliding plate to slide on the sliding rail, and the sliding plate drives the cutting assembly to move, so that the cutting assembly cuts the waste batteries.

In a specific embodiment, the cutting assembly comprises a mounting seat, a servo motor, a rotating shaft and a cutting blade, wherein the mounting seat is welded on the lower surface of the sliding plate, the servo motor is fixedly installed on the mounting seat, one end of the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the output end of the servo motor, and the cutting blade is in key connection with the other end of the rotating shaft.

In the realization process, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the servo motor, and the rotating shaft drives the cutting blade to rotate, so that the cutting blade cuts the waste batteries, and the husking treatment is convenient.

In a specific embodiment, a bearing plate is welded on one side of the support plate, and the bearing plate is arranged on the lower surface of the conveyor belt.

In the realization process, the battery can be conveniently pressed and fixed by the pressing plate, and the conveying belt can be supported, so that the battery is conveniently fixed.

In a specific embodiment, a second triangular rib is welded between the lower surface of the bearing plate and the side of the support plate.

In the implementation process, the stability of the bearing plate can be increased.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the battery is placed on the placing block of the conveying belt, and the first servo electric cylinder pushes the compressing block to move downwards, so that the placing block and the compressing block are matched to compress and fix the battery, and the stability of the battery in cutting is improved;

2. according to the utility model, the sliding mechanism and the cutting assembly are arranged, after the battery is fixed, the cutting assembly is driven to move by the sliding mechanism, so that the cutting assembly can cut two sides of the battery, and therefore, the two sides of the battery can be separated, and the husking treatment is convenient.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a waste battery shelling mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the operation of a portion of a cutting assembly provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 provides an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at A in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 4 provides a left side view of the portion of fig. 2 in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure: 10. a transport rack; 110. a conveyor belt; 120. placing a block; 130. a bearing plate; 140. a second triangular rib; 20. a support plate; 210. a top plate; 220. a first servo cylinder; 230. a positioning frame; 240. a bottom plate; 250. a sliding mechanism; 2510. a second servo cylinder; 2520. a slide rail; 2530. a slide plate; 260. a cutting assembly; 2610. a mounting base; 2620. a servo motor; 2630. a rotating shaft; 2640. a cutting blade; 270. a compacting plate; 280. a first triangular rib; 30. and a battery.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

When the existing waste batteries are recycled, the waste batteries are required to be shelled, the waste batteries are generally cut for convenience before the shelled treatment, and the waste batteries are required to be fixed for ensuring the cutting stability during the cutting, so that the accurate cutting is ensured; according to the utility model, the battery 30 is placed on the placing block 120 of the conveying belt 110, and the first servo electric cylinder 220 pushes the compressing block to move downwards, so that the placing block 120 and the compressing block are matched to compress and fix the battery 30, and the stability of the battery 30 in cutting is improved; through setting up slide mechanism 250 and cutting assembly 260, after battery 30 is fixed, drive cutting assembly 260 through slide mechanism 250 and remove, make cutting assembly 260 cut the work to the both sides of battery 30 to can separate the both sides of battery 30, conveniently carry out the decortication.

Referring to FIGS. 1-4, the utility model provides a waste battery shelling mechanism, comprising

The conveying frames 10 are provided with two groups, conveying belts 110 are arranged between the two groups of conveying frames 10 in a transmission manner, placing blocks 120 for placing batteries 30 are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the conveying belts 110, and in order to facilitate continuous treatment of multiple groups of batteries 30, the placing blocks 120 are provided with multiple groups, and the placing blocks 120 of the multiple groups are uniformly arranged on the conveying belts 110;

the backup pad 20, backup pad 20 sets up the outside of conveyer belt 110 intermediate position, the top integrated into one piece of backup pad 20 has roof 210, in order to increase the stability of roof 210, the both sides lower surface of roof 210 with the both sides surface welding of backup pad 20 has first triangular ribbed slab 280, the lower surface fixed mounting of roof 210 has first servo cylinder 220, the output fixedly connected with locating frame 230 of first servo cylinder 220, the bottom welding of locating frame 230 has bottom plate 240, bottom plate 240 with be provided with slide mechanism 250 between the locating frame 230, slide mechanism 250's both sides lower surface is all fixed and is provided with cutting assembly 260, the lower surface welding of bottom plate 240 have with place the clamp plate 270 that the piece 120 cooperation was used.

It should be noted that, the sliding mechanism 250 includes a second servo cylinder 2510, a sliding rail 2520 and a sliding plate 2530, the second servo cylinder 2510 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the positioning frame 230, the sliding rail 2520 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate 240, the sliding plate 2530 is slidably disposed on the sliding rail 2520, an output end of the second servo cylinder 2510 is fixedly connected with one end of the sliding plate 2530, and the cutting assembly 260 is fixedly disposed on the lower surface of an end of the sliding plate 2530; the second servo cylinder 2510 pushes the sliding plate 2530 to slide on the sliding rail 2520, and the sliding plate 2530 drives the cutting assembly 260 to move, so that the cutting assembly 260 performs cutting treatment on the waste batteries 30.

In some specific embodiments, the cutting assembly 260 includes a mounting seat 2610, a servo motor 2620, a rotating shaft 2630, and a cutting blade 2640, wherein the mounting seat 2610 is welded on the lower surface of the sliding plate 2530, the servo motor 2620 is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat 2610, one end of the rotating shaft 2630 is in transmission connection with the output end of the servo motor 2620, and the cutting blade 2640 is in key connection with the other end of the rotating shaft 2630; the rotating shaft 2630 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 2620, and the rotating shaft 2630 drives the cutting blade 2640 to rotate, so that the cutting blade 2640 cuts the waste batteries 30, and the husking treatment is facilitated.

In other embodiments, in order to facilitate the fixing of the battery 30 by the pressing plate 270, the conveyor belt 110 can be supported, and the fixing is facilitated, a bearing plate 130 is welded on one side of the supporting plate 20, and the bearing plate 130 is disposed on the lower surface of the conveyor belt 110; in order to increase the stability of the bearing plate 130, a second triangular rib 140 is welded between the lower surface of the bearing plate 130 and the side surface of the support plate 20.

The working principle of the waste battery 30 shelling mechanism is as follows: 0 by placing the battery 30 on the placing block 120 of the conveyer belt 110, when the placing block 120 drives the battery 30 to move below the pressing block, the conveyer belt 110 stops, the pressing block is pushed to move downwards by the first servo electric cylinder 220, the placing block 120 and the pressing block cooperate to press and fix the battery 30, and the rotating shaft 2630 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 2620, so that the rotating shaft 2630 is provided with a belt

The movable cutting blade 2640 rotates, then the sliding plate 5 2530 is pushed to slide on the sliding rail 2520 through the second servo electric cylinder 2510, the sliding plate 2530 drives the cutting assembly 260 to move, so that the cutting blade 2640 cuts the waste batteries 30, all elements are reset after cutting is completed, the conveying belt 110 continues to move until the next placing block 120 is positioned below the pressing block, the process is repeated, continuous cutting of the batteries 30 is completed, and subsequent peeling treatment is facilitated.

0, it should be noted that, specific model specifications of the first servo cylinder 220, the second servo cylinder 2510 and the servo motor 2620 need to be determined by model selection according to actual specifications of the device, and a specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, so that detailed description thereof is omitted.

The above description is only an example of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, and various modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.

The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that variations or substitutions are within the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A waste battery shelling mechanism is characterized by comprising

The conveying device comprises conveying frames (10), wherein two groups of conveying frames (10) are arranged, a conveying belt (110) is arranged between the two groups of conveying frames (10) in a transmission mode, and a placing block (120) for placing batteries (30) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the conveying belt (110);

backup pad (20), backup pad (20) set up the outside of conveyer belt (110) intermediate position, the top integrated into one piece of backup pad (20) has roof (210), the lower surface fixed mounting of roof (210) has first servo electric jar (220), the output fixedly connected with locating frame (230) of first servo electric jar (220), the bottom welding of locating frame (230) has bottom plate (240), bottom plate (240) with be provided with slide mechanism (250) between locating frame (230), slide mechanism (250) both sides lower surface is all fixed and is provided with cutting assembly (260), the lower surface welding of bottom plate (240) have with hold-down plate (270) of placing piece (120) cooperation use.

2. The waste battery shelling mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the placement blocks (120) are provided with a plurality of groups, and the placement blocks (120) of the plurality of groups are uniformly arranged on the conveyor belt (110).

3. The waste battery shelling mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the lower surfaces of both sides of the top plate (210) and the outer surfaces of both sides of the support plate (20) are welded with first triangular rib plates (280).

4. The waste battery shelling mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the sliding mechanism (250) comprises a second servo electric cylinder (2510), a sliding rail (2520) and a sliding plate (2530), the second servo electric cylinder (2510) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the positioning frame (230), the sliding rail (2520) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate (240), the sliding plate (2530) is slidably arranged on the sliding rail (2520), the output end of the second servo electric cylinder (2510) is fixedly connected with one end of the sliding plate (2530), and the cutting assembly (260) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the end portion of the sliding plate (2530).

5. The waste battery shelling mechanism of claim 4, wherein the cutting assembly (260) comprises a mounting seat (2610), a servo motor (2620), a rotating shaft (2630) and a cutting blade (2640), the mounting seat (2610) is welded on the lower surface of the sliding plate (2530), the servo motor (2620) is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat (2610), one end of the rotating shaft (2630) is in transmission connection with the output end of the servo motor (2620), and the cutting blade (2640) is in key connection with the other end of the rotating shaft (2630).

6. The waste battery shelling mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a bearing plate (130) is welded on one side of the supporting plate (20), and the bearing plate (130) is disposed on the lower surface of the conveyor belt (110).

7. The waste battery shelling mechanism according to claim 6, wherein a second triangular rib (140) is welded between the lower surface of the bearing plate (130) and the side surface of the support plate (20).