CN219173155U - Tray collator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to tray arrangement, in order to be better capable of accessing trays, a tray arrangement device is provided, which comprises a bottom plate, a plurality of support components and a driving component, wherein the support components are arranged on the periphery of the upper surface of the bottom plate; the support component comprises an L-shaped support plate, a sliding hole formed in the support plate along the vertical direction, a sliding block arranged in the sliding hole in a sliding manner and a top plate arranged on the upper surface of the sliding block; the top plate is connected with the sliding block through a torsion spring; the driving component is used for driving the sliding block to move along the vertical direction. The tray collator provided by the utility model not only can be used for conveniently collating trays, but also can be used for conveniently taking the trays.

Description

Tray collator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of tray collators, in particular to a tray collator.

Background

Trays are commonly used in various factories to transfer or store various articles, and for some articles with small density and large volume, the articles can be stacked on the trays and then transferred by using the trays, and the trays are very convenient to load and unload due to the large area but extremely small thickness.

When a large number of trays are used, the trays are usually stacked at special positions, if no corresponding goods shelves exist, the trays are stacked together in a very messy mode, so that the space utilization rate of stacking is low, and when the trays are required to be taken, the trays are difficult to take in batches, so that the storage efficiency of the trays is low, and if the trays are required to be manually arranged, the labor intensity is high. On the basis, a tray group arranging device of CN214454071U, a tray arranging device of CN202201505U and a tray arranging and stacking device of CN109534232A can improve the stacking order degree of trays to a certain extent, and the degree of automation is high. However, the automatic stacking machine is very complex in structure and high in cost, or can only automatically stack, and efficient automatic taking is difficult to achieve.

Therefore, the tray can be efficiently arranged, and the production efficiency can be improved to a certain extent by the device capable of being efficiently taken out.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a tray collator which can not only conveniently collate trays, but also conveniently take the trays.

The embodiment of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the tray collator comprises a bottom plate, a plurality of supporting components and a driving component, wherein the supporting components are arranged on the periphery of the upper surface of the bottom plate; the support assembly comprises an L-shaped support plate, a sliding hole formed in the support plate along the vertical direction, a sliding block arranged in the sliding hole in a sliding manner, and a top plate arranged on the upper surface of the sliding block; the top plate is connected with the sliding block through a torsion spring; the driving assembly is used for driving the sliding block to move along the vertical direction.

Further, a baffle is arranged at the upper end part of the supporting plate, and the upper end part of the baffle is obliquely arranged towards the direction away from the axis of the bottom plate; the baffle is L-shaped in cross section along the horizontal plane.

Further, the driving assembly comprises a plurality of traction ropes and a driving device for pulling the traction ropes; the sliding block is connected with the traction rope, and the supporting component further comprises a steering rod arranged at the upper end part of the supporting plate; the traction rope bypasses the steering rod and is connected with the driving device.

Further, the driving device comprises a wire spool connected with a plurality of traction ropes at the same time and a motor used for driving the wire spool to rotate.

Further, the upper end of the sliding hole is provided with a magnet, and the top plate is made of a material which can be attracted by the magnet.

Further, limiting grooves are formed in two opposite sides of the inner wall of the sliding hole, and limiting blocks are arranged on two opposite sides of the sliding block; the length direction of the limiting groove is parallel to the length direction of the supporting plate, and one limiting block is slidably arranged in one limiting groove.

Further, a plurality of support columns are arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate.

Further, a balancing weight is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the sliding block.

The technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects: when the tray collator is used, a large number of trays can be placed into an area surrounded by a plurality of support assemblies at one time by using the forklift, the L-shaped support plates are propped against four corners of the trays to clamp the trays, when the trays need to be taken, the sliding blocks move downwards under the gravity of the trays, and when the trays need to be taken out, the sliding blocks stop under the action of the driving assemblies, then the driving assemblies drive the sliding blocks to move upwards, at the moment, the top plate is propped between a pair of the trays under the action of the torsion springs, and the top plate props up the edge plates of the trays above the top plate along with the ascending of the sliding blocks, so that all the trays above the top plate can be propped up, a certain width gap is formed between the trays and the trays below, the forklift can be inserted into the gap, and the trays with corresponding numbers above the tray can be propped up, thereby realizing convenient quantitative taking of the trays. Therefore, the device not only can effectively arrange and contain the trays, but also can conveniently take a certain number of trays according to the needs, and the access efficiency of the trays is obviously improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a tray sorter according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of two view angles of a tray sorter according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the tray collator according to the embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a slider portion provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 1.

Icon: 10-bottom plate, 11-support column, 21-support plate, 22-slide hole, 23-baffle, 24-slide block, 25-top plate, 26-limit groove, 27-limit block, 28-hauling rope, 29-steering rod, 210-wire reel, 211-motor, 212-magnet, 30-tray and 31-edge plate.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, or an azimuth or a positional relationship in which a product of the application is conventionally put in use, it is merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and it is not indicated or implied that the referred device or element must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Examples

As further described below with reference to the specific embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the tray 30 finisher according to the present embodiment includes a base plate 10, a plurality of support members disposed around the upper surface of the base plate 10, and a driving member; the support assembly comprises an L-shaped support plate 21, a sliding hole 22 formed in the support plate 21 along the vertical direction, a sliding block 24 arranged in the sliding hole 22 in a sliding manner, and a top plate 25 arranged on the upper surface of the sliding block 24; the top plate 25 is connected with the sliding block 24 through a torsion spring; the driving assembly is used for driving the sliding block 24 to move along the vertical direction. Specifically, when in use, a large number of trays 30 can be placed into the area surrounded by the plurality of support assemblies at one time by using a forklift, the L-shaped support plates 21 prop against four corners of the trays 30 to clamp the trays 30, when the trays 30 need to be taken, the sliding blocks 24 move downwards under the gravity of the sliding blocks, stop under the action of the driving assemblies when moving to proper positions, then the driving assemblies drive the sliding blocks 24 to move upwards, at the moment, the top plate 25 props up between a pair of the trays 30 under the action of torsion springs, and along with the lifting of the sliding blocks 24, the top plate 25 props up the edge plates 31 of the trays 30 above the top plate, so that all the trays 30 above the top plate can be jacked up, a certain height is formed between the trays 30 and the trays 30 below, then the trays can be inserted into the gap, and the corresponding number of trays 30 above the fork truck are supported, so that the convenient quantification of the trays 30 is realized. Therefore, the device not only can effectively arrange and contain the trays 30, but also can conveniently take a certain number of trays 30 according to the needs, and the access efficiency of the trays 30 is remarkably improved.

The upper end of the supporting plate 21 in the embodiment is provided with a baffle plate 23, and the upper end of the baffle plate 23 is obliquely arranged towards the direction away from the axis of the bottom plate 10; the baffle 23 is L-shaped in cross section along the horizontal plane. In particular, such a baffle 23 is shaped like a horn, which is more advantageous for the orderly placement of the cluttered trays 30 therein.

The driving assembly in this embodiment includes a plurality of traction ropes 28, and a driving device for pulling the traction ropes 28; a slider 24 connected to a traction rope 28, the support assembly further comprising a steering rod 29 provided at the upper end of the support plate 21; the traction rope 28 is connected to the driving device after bypassing the steering rod 29. The driving device includes a spool 210 connected to the plurality of traction ropes 28 at the same time, and a motor 211 for driving the spool 210 to rotate. Specifically, the motor 211 is used to drive the spool 210 to rotate, so that the slider 24 can be pulled upwards when the spool 210 winds, and the effect of lifting the tray 30 is achieved.

In the present embodiment, the upper end of the slide hole 22 is provided with a magnet 212, and the top plate 25 is made of a material that can be attracted by the magnet 212. Specifically, when a part of the tray 30 is taken, the slider 24 is pulled to the upper end of the support plate 21, and then the top plate 25 is attracted by the magnet 212, so that the used tray 30 can be put back into the device. The top plate 25 is attracted by the magnet 212, and does not hinder the entrance of the tray 30.

Limiting grooves 26 are formed in two opposite sides of the inner wall of the sliding hole 22 in the embodiment, and limiting blocks 27 are arranged on two opposite sides of the sliding block 24; the length direction of the limiting groove 26 is parallel to the length direction of the supporting plate 21, and a limiting block 27 is slidably arranged in the limiting groove 26. Specifically, this enables the slider 24 to slide up and down more stably.

The bottom plate 10 in this embodiment has a plurality of support columns 11 on its lower surface. Specifically, this allows a portion of the pull cord 28, the spool 210, the motor 211, etc. to be placed under the base plate 10.

The lower end of the sliding block 24 in this embodiment is fixedly provided with a balancing weight. Specifically, instead of providing a weight, the weight of the slider 24 itself may be increased so that the slider 24 can sufficiently pull the pull cord 28 so that a certain number of trays 30 can be more accurately taken.

The technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects: according to the tray 30 collator, a large number of trays 30 can be placed into an area surrounded by a plurality of support assemblies at one time by using a forklift in use, the L-shaped support plates 21 prop against four corners of the trays 30 to clamp the trays 30, when the trays 30 need to be taken out, the sliding blocks 24 move downwards under the self gravity, stop under the action of the driving assembly when moving to a proper position, then the driving assembly drives the sliding blocks 24 to move upwards, at the moment, the top plate 25 props up between a pair of the trays 30 under the action of the torsion spring, and the top plate 25 props up the edge plates 31 of the trays 30 above the sliding blocks along with the lifting of the sliding blocks 24, so that all the trays 30 above the top plate can be jacked up, a certain width gap appears between the trays 30 and the trays 30 below the top plate, and the forklift can be inserted into the gap and jack up the corresponding number of the trays 30 above the tray 30, so that convenient taking out and taking out of the trays 30 are realized. Therefore, the device not only can effectively arrange and contain the trays 30, but also can conveniently take a certain number of trays 30 according to the needs, and the access efficiency of the trays 30 is remarkably improved.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. A tray collator, characterized in that: the device comprises a bottom plate, a plurality of supporting components and a driving component, wherein the supporting components are arranged on the periphery of the upper surface of the bottom plate;

the support assembly comprises an L-shaped support plate, a sliding hole formed in the support plate along the vertical direction, a sliding block arranged in the sliding hole in a sliding manner, and a top plate arranged on the upper surface of the sliding block; the top plate is connected with the sliding block through a torsion spring;

the driving assembly is used for driving the sliding block to move along the vertical direction.

2. The tray finisher according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end part of the supporting plate is provided with a baffle, and the upper end part of the baffle is obliquely arranged towards the direction away from the axis of the bottom plate; the baffle is L-shaped in cross section along the horizontal plane.

3. The tray finisher according to claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a plurality of traction ropes and a driving device used for pulling the traction ropes;

the sliding block is connected with the traction rope, and the supporting component further comprises a steering rod arranged at the upper end part of the supporting plate; the traction rope bypasses the steering rod and is connected with the driving device.

4. A pallet collator according to claim 3, wherein: the driving device comprises a wire spool connected with a plurality of traction ropes at the same time and a motor used for driving the wire spool to rotate.

5. The tray finisher according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the sliding hole is provided with a magnet, and the top plate is made of a material which can be attracted by the magnet.

6. The tray finisher according to claim 1, wherein: limiting grooves are formed in two opposite sides of the inner wall of the sliding hole, and limiting blocks are arranged on two opposite sides of the sliding block;

the length direction of the limiting groove is parallel to the length direction of the supporting plate, and one limiting block is slidably arranged in one limiting groove.

7. The tray finisher according to claim 1, wherein: and a plurality of support columns are arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate.

8. The tray finisher according to claim 1, wherein: the balancing weight is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the sliding block.

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