CN219166985U - Movable mattress for patient with mobility impairment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a movable mattress for a patient with mobility impairment, which relates to the field of medical supplies and comprises a mattress, wherein an inflatable cushion and an inflatable pillow are arranged on the mattress, the inflatable pillow and an inflatable cushion pipeline are connected with an inflatable device, the inflatable device is connected with a controller, the controller controls the inflatable device to inflate the inflatable cushion and the inflatable pillow, and the inflatable cushion and the inflatable pillow are respectively used for propping up and pressing the limbs and the neck of the patient lying on the mattress. The utility model can regularly move the patient to push the limb of the patient to move, and avoid muscle contraction.

Description

Movable mattress for patient with mobility impairment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical supplies, in particular to a movable mattress for a patient with inconvenient movement.

Background

The mattress is placed on the bed to bring comfortable feeling to the personnel and improve the sleeping effect. The mattress in the general sickbed has no additional function, and for patients with mobility difficulties such as coma, arthritis and the like, the limb function can be degenerated due to the fact that the limb cannot be moved in the sickbed after long-term lying. Thus, there is a need for a movable mattress that can push the patient's limb into motion.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a movable mattress for patients with inconvenient movement, aiming at periodically moving limbs of the patients.

The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows:

the utility model provides an inconvenient patient's of action activity mattress, includes the mattress, be provided with inflatable packer and inflatable pillow on the mattress, inflatable packer with inflatable packer pipe connection aerating device, aerating device connects the controller, the controller control aerating device is in inflatable packer with inflatable packer is inflated or is gassing, inflatable packer's position corresponds with human four limbs, inflatable packer's position corresponds with human neck, inflatable packer with inflatable packer inflation is used for the roof pressure to lie in patient's on the mattress limb and neck respectively.

When the patient lies down, the head and neck are rested on the inflatable pillow, and the arms and legs of the patient are placed on the inflatable cushion. The inflatable cushion has a large area, can cover joint parts of limbs of patients with different sizes, and can push joints of the patients when being inflated, so that the patients can bend knees, bend arms and the like. The inflation device needs to continuously and circularly inflate and exhaust air during the period, so that the inflatable cushion and the inflatable pillow are discontinuously deformed, and the continuous movement function of a patient is realized.

Preferably, the inflatable pillow is U-shaped, and a first inflatable part is arranged on the upper surface of the inflatable pillow and connected with the inflatable device.

The inflatable pillow body is filled with elastic materials for buffering, the inflatable device specifically conveys gas to the first inflatable part, and the inflatable pillow body does not deform. The head of the patient is not suitable for large-amplitude movement, the first inflatable part is small in size, the head of the patient can be lifted only by a few centimeters after the inflatable part is inflated, the protrusions on the two sides of the inflatable pillow can also keep the limiting effect on the head during the lifting of the head, and the head of the patient is prevented from sliding down to the two sides of the inflatable pillow.

Preferably, the inflatable cushion comprises a second inflatable part and a third inflatable part, wherein the second inflatable part corresponds to an arm of a human body in position and is used for moving elbow joints of a patient, and the third inflatable part corresponds to knee joints of the human body in position and is used for moving knee joints of the patient.

The two inflatable portions are separated by tens of centimeters, the separated areas can accommodate the trunk of a patient, and the arms on the two sides of the patient are placed on the second inflatable portion. The third inflatable part is larger than the second inflatable part in area, is respectively positioned at two sides of the second inflatable part and separated from the inflatable pillow by tens of centimeters, spans the larger width of the mattress, and can enable the legs of a patient to be placed on the third inflatable part. It should be noted that, the second inflatable portion and the third inflatable portion should be ensured to cover the forearm and knee joint of the patient, respectively, so as to realize that the second inflatable portion presses the arm of the patient to bend, and the third inflatable portion presses the leg of the patient to bend.

Preferably, the device further comprises a three-way valve; the two sides of the inflatable pillow are respectively provided with a first inflatable part, the three-way valve is respectively connected with the two first inflatable parts and the inflatable device, and the three-way valve is also electrically connected with the controller

Preferably, the mattress is provided with protruding portions, each second inflatable portion is provided with two protruding portions adjacently, and the two protruding portions are located on two sides of an upper arm of a human body.

Preferably, the air charging device comprises a first air pump and a second air pump, wherein the first air pump is connected with the air charging pillow, and the second air pump is connected with the air charging cushion.

Preferably, convex particles are uniformly arranged on the inflatable cushion.

Preferably, the inflatable mattress further comprises a header, wherein the header is arranged at the edge of the mattress, and pipelines among the inflatable cushion, the inflatable pillow and the inflatable device pass through the header.

Preferably, the thickness of the mattress is 6cm-8cm, and the part of the pipeline between the air charging device and the air charging cushion is accommodated in the mattress and connected with the bottom of the air charging cushion.

Preferably, a rotating rod is arranged in the middle of the mattress, and the mattresses on two sides of the rotating rod are rotatably installed on the rotating rod.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the inflatable mattress is laid in a mattress, the legs and the arms of a patient are placed on the inflatable mattress, and the head and the neck are rested on the inflatable pillow. The controller is used for controlling the inflating device to inflate regularly, so that the inflatable cushion and the inflatable pillow expand to push the limbs and the neck of the patient to move, and the muscle function is maintained. The utility model can regularly move the patient to push the limb of the patient to move, and avoid muscle contraction.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the present utility model in an inflated state.

Wherein, the reference numerals:

1. a mattress; 11. a boss; 2. an inflatable cushion; 21. a second inflation portion; 22. a third inflation portion; 3. an inflatable pillow; 31. a first inflation portion; 4. an inflator; 41. a first air pump; 42. a second air pump; 5. a controller; 6. a three-way valve; 7. protruding particles; 8. a header; 9. and (5) rotating the rod.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, as well as the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.

The following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different features of the utility model. In order to simplify the present disclosure, components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. They are, of course, merely examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Furthermore, the present utility model may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, which are for the purpose of brevity and clarity, and which do not themselves indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, the present utility model provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize the application of other processes and/or the use of other materials.

The movable mattress for the patient with mobility impairment comprises a mattress 1, wherein an inflatable cushion 2 and an inflatable pillow 3 are arranged on the mattress 1, the inflatable pillow 3 and the inflatable cushion 2 are connected with an inflatable device 4 through pipelines, the inflatable device 4 is connected with a controller 5, the controller 5 is used for controlling the inflatable device 4 to inflate or deflate the inflatable cushion 2 and the inflatable pillow 3, the position of the inflatable cushion 2 corresponds to the four limbs of a human body, the position of the inflatable pillow 3 corresponds to the neck of the human body, and the inflatable inflation is respectively used for propping up the limbs and the neck of the patient lying on the mattress 1.

The mattress 1 is filled with elastic materials, so that the lying comfort level is ensured, and the inflatable cushion 2 is embedded in the mattress 1, so that the upper surface of the mattress 1 is smooth and can not be in contact with a body in a normal state (i.e. an uninflated state). The inflatable pillow 3 is integrally connected with the mattress 1, is convexly arranged on the mattress 1 and is close to the end part of the mattress 1, and can support the head and neck of a patient. The inflatable cushion 2 is made of elastic cloth, such as spandex, and can be lengthened by several times, the inflatable cushion 2 is accommodated in the mattress 1 in a normal state, when the inflatable device 4 inflates the inflatable cushion 2, the inflatable cushion 2 is gradually inflated, as shown in fig. 3, the volume is increased, the inflatable cushion protrudes to the upper surface of the mattress 1, and the trunk of a patient can be supported, so that the joints of the patient can be moved. Similarly, the inflatable pillow 3 can be inflated, so that the head of a patient can be lifted, and the neck can be moved. The air charging device 4 and the controller 5 are arranged outside the mattress 1 to simplify the structure of the mattress 1 body, the air charging device 4 is connected with the inflatable cushion 2 and the inflatable pillow 3 through air pipes, and the controller 5 sends working instructions to the air charging device 4 through electric wires. The air pipe can be detached from the air charging device 4, and the mattress 1 is separated independently, so that the mattress has the characteristics of light weight, softness and the like due to no extra equipment, is not excessively different from a common mattress, and can provide comfortable sleeping feeling for patients.

Specifically, when the patient lies down on his/her back, his/her head is rested on the inflatable pillow 3 while the patient's arms and legs are placed on the inflatable cushion 2. The inflatable cushion 2 has a large area, can cover joint parts of limbs of patients with different sizes, and can push joints of the patients when being inflated, so that the patients can bend knees, bend arms and the like. The inflation device 4 needs to continuously and circularly inflate and exhaust air during the period, so that the inflatable cushion 2 and the inflatable pillow 3 are discontinuously deformed, and the continuous movement function is realized for a patient.

In an embodiment, the inflatable pillow 3 is in a U shape, and a first inflation part 31 is arranged on the upper surface of the inflatable pillow 3, and the first inflation part 31 is connected with the inflation device 4.

As shown in fig. 2, the middle part of the inflatable pillow 3 is bent inwards, and two sides of the inflatable pillow are outwards protruded to form an arc shape, so that the inflatable pillow is suitable for placing the head of a patient. The first inflatable portion 31 is provided on the upper surface of the inflatable pillow 3, and is inclined toward the head of the patient. The first inflatable portion 31 is embedded in the inflatable pillow 3 and covers only a part of the area of the inflatable pillow 3. The inflatable pillow 3 body is filled with an elastic material for buffering, the inflatable device 4 specifically transmits gas to the first inflatable part 31, and the inflatable pillow 3 body is not deformed. This is because the head of the patient is not adapted to a large extent of movement, the first inflatable portion 31 is small in volume and only lifts the head of the patient by several centimeters after inflation, and the protrusions on both sides of the inflatable pillow 3 can also maintain the restriction on the head during the lifting of the head, so that the head of the patient is prevented from sliding down to both sides of the inflatable pillow 3.

In one embodiment, the inflatable cushion 2 includes a second inflatable portion 21 and a third inflatable portion 22, wherein the second inflatable portion 21 is positioned corresponding to an arm of a human body for moving an elbow joint of the patient, and the third inflatable portion 22 is positioned corresponding to a knee joint of the human body for moving the knee joint of the patient.

The second inflatable part 21 is provided with two inflatable parts, the upper surface of the inflatable part is square, the two inflatable parts are separated by tens of centimeters, the separated areas can accommodate the trunk of a patient, and the arms on two sides of the patient are placed on the second inflatable part 21. The third inflatable portion 22 is larger than the second inflatable portion 21 in area, is positioned on both sides of the second inflatable portion 21 with the inflatable pillow 3, is separated by tens of centimeters from the second inflatable portion 21, spans a larger width of the mattress 1, and enables the legs of the patient to be placed on the third inflatable portion 22. It should be noted that, as much as possible, the second inflatable portion 21 and the third inflatable portion 22 should be able to cover the forearm and knee joint of the patient, respectively, so as to achieve that the second inflatable portion 21 presses the arm of the patient to be bent, and the third inflatable portion 22 presses the leg of the patient to be bent. The coverage area of the second inflatable portion 21 and the third inflatable portion 22 should be as large as possible in consideration of the different sizes of patients.

In an embodiment, further comprises a three-way valve 6; two sides of the inflatable pillow 3 are respectively provided with a first inflatable part 31, the three-way valve 6 is respectively connected with the two first inflatable parts 31 and the inflatable device 4, and the three-way valve 6 is also electrically connected with the controller 5.

Wherein, two first inflatable portions 31 are respectively arranged on the bulges at two sides of the inflatable pillow 3, and are arranged opposite to the head of the patient towards the inner side, and are respectively connected with the three-way valve 6 through pipelines. The three-way valve 6 is characterized by comprising an air inlet and two air outlets, and the air flow is controlled to flow to different outlets by controlling the opening and closing of the two air outlets. The working state of the three-way valve 6 is controlled by the controller 5, so that the two first inflating parts 31 inflate and exhaust alternately, and the head of the patient is pressed alternately, so that the head of the patient swings left and right. When one of the first inflatable portions 31 is inflated, the head of the patient is pressed against the other side of the inflatable cushion 2, and the protrusions on the other side of the inflatable cushion 2 are prevented from sliding off. The structure can move the neck of the patient more comprehensively without lifting the head of the patient.

In one embodiment, the mattress 1 is provided with two protruding parts 11, and each second inflatable part 21 is provided with two protruding parts 11 adjacently, and the two protruding parts 11 are located on two sides of the upper arm of the human body.

Wherein, the bulge 11 is positioned at one side of the second inflatable part 21 close to the inflatable pillow 3, protrudes out of the surface of the mattress 1 and is integrally connected with the mattress 1. Two bosses 11 are adjacent to one second inflatable portion 21, and the patient's arm can be placed between the two bosses 11, specifically the forearm of one of the patient's arms is placed on the second inflatable portion 21, and the upper arm of the patient is placed between the two bosses 11. Because the elbow is placed downward when the patient lies, the second inflatable portion 21 is inflated to press and raise the forearm of the patient from below, the upper arm of the patient remains flat, and the upper arm is restrained from being deflected from position by the raised portions 11 on both sides by the forearm lifting. The patient's elbow should be prevented from being placed on the second inflatable portion 21, so that the forearm will not be lifted when the forearm is lifted, and the patient's arm is bent.

In one embodiment, the inflator 4 includes a first air pump 41 and a second air pump 42, the first air pump 41 being connected to the inflatable pillow 3 and the second air pump 42 being connected to the inflatable cushion 2.

The inflatable cushion 2 has a larger inflatable volume, the inflatable pillow 3 has a smaller inflatable volume, and the two inflatable volumes have different requirements and are connected with inflatable devices 4 of different specifications. On the other hand, the inflatable cushion 2 and the inflatable pillow 3 can be separated and independently operated.

In one embodiment, the inflatable cushion 2 is uniformly provided with the convex particles 7.

Wherein, the convex particles 7 are small convex blocks on the inflatable cushion 2, and the elastic material is filled to improve the comfort. When the inflatable cushion 2 is inflated, the surface shape of the inflatable cushion 2 is enlarged, the positions of the convex particles 7 are changed, and the inflatable cushion 2 is in contact with the limb of a patient in a larger area in the gradual inflation process, so that the convex particles 7 are fully in contact with the limb of the patient, and the uneven shape of the inflatable cushion 2 can enhance the pressing effect on the local position of the human body and has a massage effect.

In one embodiment, the inflatable mattress further comprises a header 8, wherein the header 8 is arranged at the edge of the mattress 1, and the pipelines among the inflatable cushion 2, the inflatable pillow 3 and the inflatable device 4 pass through the header 8.

To avoid intertwining of the plurality of tracheal tubes and to hinder the health care worker's work, a header 8 is used to connect all the tubes. The header 8 is provided with a plurality of through holes having the same radius as the pipe, and the pipe is required to pass through the through holes and be connected to the inflator 4. The header 8 restrains the tubing to one side of the mattress 1 without impeding personnel.

In one embodiment, mattress 1 is 6cm-8cm thick, and the portion of tubing between inflatable device 4 and inflatable cushion 2 is contained within mattress 1 and connects to the bottom of inflatable cushion 2.

Wherein, part of the pipeline penetrates into the mattress 1 and is connected with the lower part of the inflatable cushion 2, so that the surface of the mattress 1 is smooth. It is therefore necessary to provide mattress 1 with a sufficient thickness to support the human body so as not to collapse the tube under the weight of the human body.

In one embodiment, the middle part of the mattress 1 is provided with a rotating rod 9, and the mattress 1 on both sides of the rotating rod 9 is rotatably mounted on the rotating rod 9.

The mattress 1 is divided into two parts of mattress bodies, the mattress bodies are connected together by means of the rotary rods 9, and the mattress bodies are similar to hinges, can be rotated and folded by taking the rotary rods 9 as circle centers, so that the mattress 1 is bent, a patient is lifted up, and work such as feeding the patient is facilitated.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an inconvenient patient's of action activity mattress, includes mattress (1), its characterized in that, be provided with inflatable packer (2) and inflatable pillow (3) on mattress (1), inflatable packer (3) with inflatable packer (2) pipe connection aerating device (4), aerating device (4) connect controller (5), controller (5) are used for control aerating device (4) are toward inflatable packer (2) with inflatable packer (3) are inflated or are deflated, the position of inflatable packer (2) corresponds with human limbs, the position of inflatable packer (3) corresponds with human neck, inflatable packer (2) with inflatable packer (3) are inflated and are used for the top to press the limb arm and the neck of the patient who lays on mattress (1) respectively.

2. The movable mattress for patients with mobility impairment according to claim 1, wherein the inflatable pillow (3) has a U shape, a first inflation portion (31) is provided on the upper surface of the inflatable pillow (3), and the first inflation portion (31) is connected to the inflation device (4).

3. The mobility mattress for patients with mobility impairment according to claim 1, characterized in that the inflatable mattress (2) comprises a second inflatable part (21) and a third inflatable part (22), the second inflatable part (21) being positioned in correspondence of the arms of the human body for the mobility of the elbow joints of the patient and the third inflatable part (22) being positioned in correspondence of the knee joints of the human body for the mobility of the knee joints of the patient.

4. The mobile mattress for patients with mobility impairment according to claim 2, further comprising a three-way valve (6); the two sides of the inflatable pillow (3) are respectively provided with a first inflatable part (31), the three-way valve (6) is respectively connected with the two first inflatable parts (31) and the inflatable device (4), and the three-way valve (6) is also electrically connected with the controller (5).

5. A mobile mattress for patients with mobility impairment according to claim 3, wherein the mattress (1) is provided with protrusions (11), each of the second inflatable parts (21) being provided with two protrusions (11) adjacent, two protrusions (11) being located on both sides of the upper arm of the person.

6. The mobile mattress for patients with mobility impairment according to claim 1, characterized in that the inflation device (4) comprises a first air pump (41) and a second air pump (42), the first air pump (41) being connected with the inflatable pillow (3), the second air pump (42) being connected with the inflatable mattress (2).

7. The movable mattress for patients with mobility impairment according to claim 1, wherein the inflatable mattress (2) is uniformly provided with convex particles (7).

8. The mobile mattress of claim 1, further comprising a header (8), the header (8) being disposed at the edge of the mattress (1), the conduits between the inflatable mattress (2), the inflatable pillow (3) and the inflatable device (4) all passing through the header (8).

9. The mobile mattress for patients with mobility impairment according to claim 1, characterized in that the mattress (1) has a thickness of 6cm-8cm, and the part of the duct between the inflatable device (4) and the inflatable cushion (2) is accommodated in the mattress (1) connecting the bottom of the inflatable cushion (2).

10. The movable mattress for patients with mobility impairment according to claim 1, wherein a rotating rod (9) is provided in the middle of the mattress (1), and the mattresses (1) at both sides of the rotating rod (9) are rotatably mounted on the rotating rod (9).

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