CN219166967U - A needle holder suitable for microwave ablation in CT room - Google Patents
A needle holder suitable for microwave ablation in CT room Download PDFInfo
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- CN219166967U CN219166967U CN202320432806.2U CN202320432806U CN219166967U CN 219166967 U CN219166967 U CN 219166967U CN 202320432806 U CN202320432806 U CN 202320432806U CN 219166967 U CN219166967 U CN 219166967U
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- 238000002679 ablation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000002591 computed tomography Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000017074 necrotic cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医用设备技术领域,尤其是涉及一种适用于CT室内使用微波消融针架托。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a needle holder suitable for microwave ablation in a CT room.
背景技术Background technique
微波消融肿瘤治疗原理是在CT引导下,将微波消融针植入到肿瘤组织内,通过穿刺针引入高温或者低温,使肿瘤组织发生凝固坏死,使肿瘤周围的脉管组织发生凝固;The principle of microwave ablation tumor treatment is to implant a microwave ablation needle into the tumor tissue under the guidance of CT, and introduce high temperature or low temperature through the puncture needle to cause coagulation and necrosis of the tumor tissue and coagulation of the vascular tissue around the tumor;
但是,微波消融针在穿刺过程中很大程度上并非一次成功,而是一次又一次的在CT影响引导下进行调整从而达到最佳位置,在CT扫描的过程中(特别是肺的微波消融),穿刺针随着患者的呼吸,上下摆动的幅度较大,在没有固定装置的帮助下,针柄在重力的影响下容易使针脱落,影响了手术进度的同时,也增加了患者的痛苦。However, the microwave ablation needle is largely not a one-time success in the puncture process, but is adjusted again and again under the guidance of CT influence to achieve the best position, in the process of CT scanning (especially microwave ablation of the lung) , The puncture needle swings up and down with the patient's breathing. Without the help of the fixing device, the needle handle is easy to make the needle fall off under the influence of gravity, which affects the progress of the operation and increases the pain of the patient.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供一种适用于CT室内使用微波消融针架托,以解决现有技术中的问题。The utility model provides a needle holder suitable for using microwave ablation in a CT room to solve the problems in the prior art.
本实用新型所解决的技术问题采用以下技术方案来实现:The technical problem solved by the utility model adopts the following technical solutions to realize:
一种适用于CT室内使用微波消融针架托,包括固定安装在病床上的固定座及用于夹持消融针的夹持组件;A microwave ablation needle holder suitable for use in a CT room, including a fixed seat fixed on a hospital bed and a clamping assembly for clamping an ablation needle;
所述固定座与所述夹持组件连接处设置为球型接头;The connection between the fixing seat and the clamping assembly is set as a ball joint;
所述夹持组件包括与所述球型接头连接的支撑支架及分布在消融针两侧夹持用的夹持板,两侧所述夹持板之间设置有用于调节两者之间距离用的移动结构。The clamping assembly includes a support bracket connected to the ball joint and clamping plates distributed on both sides of the ablation needle for clamping, and a clamping plate for adjusting the distance between the two clamping plates is provided between the two sides. mobile structure.
优选的,所述夹持板通过移动支架与所述支撑支架连接,所述移动支架滑动连接在所述支撑支架的长度方向上。Preferably, the clamping plate is connected to the supporting bracket through a moving bracket, and the moving bracket is slidably connected in the length direction of the supporting bracket.
优选的,所述移动结构包括转动连接在所述支撑支架上的移动丝杆,所述移动丝杆的两侧分别与两个所述移动支架螺纹连接,所述移动丝杆的一端固定连接有把手。Preferably, the moving structure includes a moving screw rod rotatably connected to the supporting bracket, the two sides of the moving screw rod are respectively threaded with the two moving brackets, and one end of the moving screw rod is fixedly connected with handle.
优选的,每个所述夹持板均通过两个转动块与所述移动支架连接,所述夹持板选用具有弹性的金属板,所述夹持板在与所述消融针相靠近的一侧设置有夹持防滑垫。Preferably, each of the clamping plates is connected to the moving bracket through two rotating blocks, the clamping plates are made of elastic metal plates, and the clamping plates are positioned at a position close to the ablation needle. The side is provided with clamping anti-slip pads.
优选的,所述夹持板的北侧设置有凸台,所述凸台与所述转动块滑动连接,所述转动块转动连接在所述移动支架上。Preferably, a boss is provided on the north side of the clamping plate, the boss is slidably connected to the rotating block, and the rotating block is rotatably connected to the moving bracket.
优选的,所述固定座包括两个用于夹持固定的固定夹板,两个所述固定夹板之间设置有伸缩杆,两个所述固定夹板在靠近的一侧设置有固定防滑垫。Preferably, the fixing seat includes two fixing splints for clamping and fixing, a telescopic rod is arranged between the two fixing splints, and fixed anti-slip pads are arranged on the adjacent sides of the two fixing splints.
优选的,所述固定座还包括驱动两个所述固定夹板沿着伸缩杆方向移动用的调节结构,所述调节结构包括固定丝杆,所述固定丝杆的一端转动安装在其中一个所述固定夹板上,所述固定丝杆穿过另外一个所述固定夹板后在其末端与球型接头固定连接。Preferably, the fixed seat also includes an adjustment structure for driving the two fixed splints to move along the telescopic rod direction, the adjustment structure includes a fixed screw rod, one end of the fixed screw rod is rotatably mounted on one of the On the fixing splint, the fixing screw rod passes through the other fixing splint and is fixedly connected to the ball joint at its end.
优选的,所述调节结构还包括与所述固定丝杆螺纹连接的螺纹套筒,所述螺纹套筒转动连接在未与所述固定丝杆固定连接的固定夹板上。Preferably, the adjustment structure further includes a threaded sleeve threadedly connected to the fixed screw rod, and the threaded sleeve is rotatably connected to a fixed splint not fixedly connected to the fixed screw rod.
本实用新型具有的有益效果是:The beneficial effect that the utility model has is:
该装置通过转动移动机构将夹持板夹持在消融针的两侧,进而完成对消融针的固定,进而在进行CT扫描的过程中,消融针可以保持在固定的角度,进而避免消融针在患者身上脱离,使得消融针与患者之间保持不变的相对位置,可以有效的减少患者的痛苦。The device clamps the clamping plate on both sides of the ablation needle by rotating the moving mechanism, and then completes the fixation of the ablation needle, and then in the process of CT scanning, the ablation needle can be kept at a fixed angle, thereby preventing the ablation needle from The patient is detached from the body, so that the relative position between the ablation needle and the patient remains unchanged, which can effectively reduce the pain of the patient.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施方案或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施方案或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施方案,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the utility model embodiment or the technical solution in the prior art more clearly, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiment or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without any creative effort.
图1是本实用新型整体轴侧的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the overall shaft side of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型固定座轴侧的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the shaft side of the utility model holder;
图3是本实用新型夹持组件右侧的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the right side of the clamping assembly of the present invention;
图4是本实用新型夹持组件轴侧的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the shaft side of the clamping assembly of the present invention;
图5是本实用新型夹持板的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the clamping plate of the present invention.
图中:1-固定座,2-球型接头,3-支撑支架,4-移动支架,5-移动结构,51-移动丝杆,52-把手,6-夹持板,61-凸台,62-夹持防滑垫,7-调节结构,71-固定丝杆,72-螺纹套筒,8-固定夹板,81-固定防滑垫,82-伸缩杆,9-转动块。In the figure: 1-fixed seat, 2-ball joint, 3-supporting bracket, 4-moving bracket, 5-moving structure, 51-moving screw, 52-handle, 6-clamping plate, 61-boss, 62-clamping anti-slip pad, 7-adjusting structure, 71-fixed screw rod, 72-threaded sleeve, 8-fixed splint, 81-fixed anti-slip pad, 82-telescopic rod, 9-rotating block.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体图示,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific illustrations.
下面结合图1-5说明本实用新型的具体实施方式,一种适用于CT室内使用微波消融针架托,包括固定安装在病床上的固定座1及用于夹持消融针的夹持组件;The following describes the specific implementation of the utility model in conjunction with Figures 1-5, a microwave ablation needle holder suitable for use in CT rooms, including a fixed seat 1 fixedly installed on the hospital bed and a clamping assembly for clamping the ablation needle;
所述固定座1与所述夹持组件连接处设置为球型接头2;The connection between the fixing seat 1 and the clamping assembly is set as a ball joint 2;
所述夹持组件包括与所述球型接头2连接的支撑支架3及分布在消融针两侧夹持用的夹持板6,两侧所述夹持板6之间设置有用于调节两者之间距离用的移动结构5。The clamping assembly includes a
具体的,所述夹持组件嵌入所述球型接头2的凹槽尺寸与所述球型接头2的尺寸想匹配,在不受外力时两者之间并不会发生转动。Specifically, the size of the groove in which the clamping assembly is inserted into the ball joint 2 matches the size of the ball joint 2, and there is no rotation between the two when no external force is applied.
使用前,装置可通过固定座1固定安装在病床边缘的任意位置,通过在固定座1与夹持组件连接处设置为球型接头2,在使用的过程中,可以向任意方向转动夹持组件,进而实现360度的转动,调整到适当角度后,将消融针放置在夹持位置后,通过转动移动机构5将夹持板6夹持在消融针的两侧,进而完成对消融针的固定,进而在进行CT扫描的过程中,消融针可以保持在固定的角度,进而避免消融针在患者身上脱离,使得消融针与患者之间保持不变的相对位置,可以有效的减少患者的痛苦。Before use, the device can be fixed and installed at any position on the edge of the hospital bed through the fixed seat 1. By setting the connection between the fixed seat 1 and the clamping assembly as a ball joint 2, the clamping assembly can be rotated in any direction during use. , and then achieve 360-degree rotation. After adjusting to an appropriate angle, place the ablation needle at the clamping position, and then clamp the
优选的,在本实用新型的一个具体实施例中,再次参考图3-4,所述夹持板6通过移动支架4与所述支撑支架3连接,所述移动支架4滑动连接在所述支撑支架3的长度方向上。Preferably, in a specific embodiment of the present utility model, referring again to FIGS. In the length direction of the
具体的,所述移动结构5包括转动连接在所述支撑支架3上的移动丝杆51,所述移动丝杆51的两侧分别与两个所述移动支架4螺纹连接,所述移动丝杆51的一端固定连接有把手52。Specifically, the moving
手动转动把手52带动移动丝杆51进行转动,利用与移动支架4之间的螺纹连接推动两侧的移动支架4同时向内侧或者外侧移动,进而完成对消融针的夹持或者放松。Manually turn the
优选的,在本实用新型的一个具体实施例中,再次参考图5,每个所述夹持板6均通过两个转动块9与所述移动支架4连接,所述夹持板6选用具有弹性的金属板,所述夹持板6在与所述消融针相靠近的一侧设置有夹持防滑垫62。Preferably, in a specific embodiment of the present utility model, referring to Fig. 5 again, each of the
具体的,所述夹持板6的北侧设置有凸台61,所述凸台61与所述转动块9滑动连接,所述转动块9转动连接在所述移动支架4上。Specifically, a
通过将夹持板6设置为具有弹性的金属板,在夹持的过程中可根据不同直径大小的消融针,改变不同的弯曲程度,使夹持板6紧密贴合在消融针上,进而可以在消融针的两侧进行完全包围,同时,夹持板6作用在消融针上以后,继续调节移动结构5,在具有弹性的夹持板6的缓冲下,在为消融针提供更大的夹持力的同时,也避免直接刚性作用在消融针上造成损坏。By setting the
优选的,在本实用新型的一个具体实施例中,再次参考图2,所述固定座1包括两个用于夹持固定的固定夹板8,两个所述固定夹板8之间设置有伸缩杆82,两个所述固定夹板8在靠近的一侧设置有固定防滑垫81。Preferably, in a specific embodiment of the present utility model, referring to FIG. 2 again, the fixed seat 1 includes two
具体的,所述固定座1还包括驱动两个所述固定夹板8沿着伸缩杆82方向移动用的调节结构7,所述调节结构7包括固定丝杆71,所述固定丝杆71的一端转动安装在其中一个所述固定夹板8上,所述固定丝杆71穿过另外一个所述固定夹板8后在其末端与球型接头2固定连接。Specifically, the fixed seat 1 also includes an adjustment structure 7 for driving the two
更近一步的,所述调节结构7还包括与所述固定丝杆71螺纹连接的螺纹套筒72,所述螺纹套筒72转动连接在未与所述固定丝杆71固定连接的固定夹板8上。Further, the adjusting structure 7 also includes a threaded
使用的过程中,可利用调节结构7来调节两个固定夹板8之间的距离,将其夹在病床的侧边,完成对装置的固定,并且在固定夹板8靠近病床的一侧上设置固定防滑垫81可以增加与病床之间的摩擦力,进而增加固定效果防止在使用的过程中出现移动的现象;During use, the adjustment structure 7 can be used to adjust the distance between the two
在固定时,转动螺纹套筒72利用与固定丝杆71之间的螺纹连来推动固定夹板8移动,通过在两个固定夹板8之间设置伸缩杆82,可以保证两个固定夹板8的上下位置,防止在固定的过程中出现偏移。When fixing, the rotating threaded
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The new model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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