CN219166604U - Novel fracture reduction fixing device - Google Patents

Novel fracture reduction fixing device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN219166604U
CN219166604U CN202222362979.XU CN202222362979U CN219166604U CN 219166604 U CN219166604 U CN 219166604U CN 202222362979 U CN202222362979 U CN 202222362979U CN 219166604 U CN219166604 U CN 219166604U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
palm
locking
unit
fixing unit
fixing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202222362979.XU
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈笛
朱磊
潘攀
刘岩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Changzheng Hospital
Original Assignee
Shanghai Changzheng Hospital
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Changzheng Hospital filed Critical Shanghai Changzheng Hospital
Priority to CN202222362979.XU priority Critical patent/CN219166604U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN219166604U publication Critical patent/CN219166604U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel fracture reduction fixing device which comprises a first palm fixing unit, an arm fixing unit, a rotating connecting unit and a locking connecting unit, wherein the rotating connecting unit is detachably and rotatably connected with the first palm fixing unit and the arm fixing unit respectively, and the locking connecting unit is connected with the first palm fixing unit and the arm fixing unit respectively so as to adjust the angle between a palm and an arm. The detachable rotating connection device has the advantages that the rotating connection unit is detachably connected with the first palm fixing unit and the arm fixing unit respectively, so that more angle ranges are realized; the locking connection unit is respectively connected with the first palm fixing unit and the arm fixing unit, so that supports at different angles are realized, and the support stability is improved; through detachable connection, the personalized treatment needs are realized, and the cleaning, disinfection and recycling can be performed, so that the use cost is greatly reduced; avoiding the operator or assistant from being exposed to X-rays for a long time, and reducing the radiation risk.

Description

Novel fracture reduction fixing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a novel fracture reduction fixing device.
Background
Radius fractures occur at the distal end, accounting for about 1/10 of normal fractures. It is common in elderly women, children and young people. The fracture occurs within a range of 2-3 cm from the distal radius. Often with damage to the wrist and ulnar joints.
For the operation of radius fracture of children, the operator or an assistant is generally required to be exposed to X rays to maintain reduction so as to shoot the positive lateral position of the wrist joint, thereby evaluating the condition of fracture reduction and further determining whether to perform the next percutaneous needle fixation.
However, without a good fracture reduction fixation instrument, the operator or assistant is required to maintain fracture reduction in children, resulting in exposure of the operator or assistant to X-rays, with a radiation risk. In addition, because the operator or the assistant can not be stabilized at the same position for a long time, the problems of displacement and the like are easy to occur, and the fracture reduction condition can not be accurately estimated.
At present, no effective solution is proposed for the problems that an operator or an assistant is required to manually maintain fracture reduction, stable fracture reduction position cannot be provided and the like in the related art.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at overcoming the defects in the prior art, and provides a novel fracture reduction fixing device which aims at solving the problems that an operator or an assistant is required to manually maintain fracture reduction, and a stable fracture reduction position cannot be provided in the related art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a novel fracture reduction fixing device, which is used for radius fracture reduction and comprises the following components:
the first palm fixing unit is detachably arranged at the rear end of the palm of the patient;
the arm fixing unit is detachably arranged on the forearm of the patient;
the rotating connection unit is detachably and rotatably connected with the second end of the first palm fixing unit and the first end of the arm fixing unit respectively;
the locking connection unit is detachably connected with the first palm fixing unit and the arm fixing unit respectively and is used for adjusting the relative angle between the first palm fixing unit and the arm fixing unit.
In some of these embodiments, the first palm fixing unit includes:
the first palm buffering element is detachably arranged at the rear end of the palm of the patient;
the first palm fixing element is arranged at the side part of the first palm buffer element;
The first rotary connecting element is arranged at the end part of the first palm fixing element and is detachably and rotatably connected with the rotary connecting unit;
the first locking connecting element is arranged at the side part of the first palm fixing element and is connected with the locking connecting unit;
the first limiting element is connected with the first palm fixing element and used for fixing the first palm buffering element at the rear end of the palm of the patient.
In some of these embodiments, the arm fixing unit includes:
the arm buffer element is detachably arranged on the forearm of the patient;
the arm fixing element is arranged at the side part of the arm buffer element;
the second rotating connecting element is arranged at the end part of the arm fixing element and is detachably connected with the rotating connecting unit in a rotating way;
the second locking connecting elements are arranged on the side parts of the arm fixing elements and are detachably connected with the locking connecting units;
The second limiting element is connected with the arm fixing element and used for fixing the arm buffering element on the forearm of a patient.
In some of these embodiments, the rotational connection unit includes:
the first supporting element is detachably arranged between the first palm fixing unit and the arm fixing unit;
the third rotating connecting element is arranged at the end part of the first supporting element and is detachably connected with the first palm fixing unit and the arm fixing unit in a rotating mode.
In some of these embodiments, the rotational connection unit further comprises:
a fourth support member having a first end slidably coupled to the second end of the first support member for adjusting a length of the rotational coupling unit;
a first locking element provided to the first support element and/or the fourth support element;
the second locking element is connected with the first locking element and used for locking the relative positions of the first supporting element and the fourth supporting element;
The third rotating connecting element is respectively arranged at the first end of the first supporting element and the second end of the fourth supporting element.
In some of these embodiments, the locking connection unit comprises:
the second supporting element is arranged between the first palm fixing unit and the arm fixing unit;
the third locking connecting element is arranged at the end part of the second supporting element and is detachably connected with the first palm fixing unit and the arm fixing unit respectively.
In some of these embodiments, the locking connection unit further comprises:
a fifth support member slidably coupled at a first end thereof to a second end of the second support member for adjusting a length of the locking connection unit;
a third locking element provided to the second support element and/or the fifth support element;
the fourth locking element is connected with the third locking element and used for locking the relative positions of the second supporting element and the fifth supporting element;
The third locking connecting element is respectively arranged at the first end of the second supporting element and the second end of the fifth supporting element.
In some of these embodiments, further comprising:
the second palm fixing unit is detachably arranged at the front end of the palm of the patient;
and the limiting connection unit is detachably connected with the first palm fixing unit and the second palm fixing unit respectively.
In some of these embodiments, the first palm fixing unit further includes:
the first limiting connecting element is arranged at the end part of the first palm fixing unit and is detachably connected with the limiting connecting unit.
In some of these embodiments, the second palm fixing unit includes:
the second palm buffering element is detachably arranged at the front end of the palm of the patient;
the second palm fixing element is arranged at the side part of the second palm buffering element;
the second limiting connecting element is arranged at the end part of the second palm fixing element and is detachably connected with the limiting connecting unit;
And the third limiting element is connected with the second palm fixing element and is used for fixing the second palm buffering element at the front end of the palm of the patient.
In some of these embodiments, the limit connection unit includes:
the third supporting element is arranged between the first palm fixing unit and the second palm fixing unit;
the third limiting connecting element is arranged at the end part of the third supporting element and is detachably connected with the first palm fixing unit and the second palm fixing unit respectively.
In some of these embodiments, the limit connection unit further comprises:
a sixth support element, the first end of which is slidably connected to the second end of the third support element, for adjusting the length of the limit connection unit;
a fifth locking element provided to the fifth support element and/or the sixth support element;
the sixth locking element is detachably connected with the fifth locking element and is used for locking the relative positions of the fifth supporting element and the sixth supporting element;
The third limiting connecting element is respectively arranged at the first end of the third supporting element and the second end of the sixth supporting element.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical effects:
according to the novel fracture reduction fixing device, the rotary connecting unit is detachably and rotatably connected with the first palm fixing unit and the arm fixing unit respectively, and the triangular conversion is in an irregular trilateral shape from the prior art, so that more angle ranges can be realized; the locking connection unit is detachably connected with the first palm fixing unit and the arm fixing unit respectively, so that supports at different angles are realized, and the support stability is improved; the novel fracture reduction fixing device is detachably connected by a plurality of units, so that the personalized treatment needs are realized, and the novel fracture reduction fixing device can be cleaned, disinfected and recycled, so that the use cost is greatly reduced; under the condition of using the novel fracture reduction fixing device, the fracture reduction position can be effectively stabilized for a long time, and an operator or an assistant is not required to operate, so that the operator or the assistant is prevented from being exposed to X rays for a long time, and the radiation risk is reduced; utilize spacing connecting element to dismantle with first palm fixed unit, second palm fixed unit respectively and be connected, effectively fix the front and back end of palm, improve stability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration (one) of a novel fracture reduction fixation device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view (one) of a first palm fixing unit according to an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an arm securing unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a rotary connection unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram (II) of a locking connection unit according to an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a novel fracture reduction fixation device according to an embodiment of the present utility model (II);
FIG. 7 is a schematic view (II) of a first palm fixing unit according to an embodiment of the utility model;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a second palm fixing unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view (one) of a spacing connection unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view (III) of a novel fracture reduction fixation device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a rotary connection unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model (II);
FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram (II) of a locking connection unit according to an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view (IV) of a novel fracture reduction fixation device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 14 is a schematic view (two) of a limit connection unit according to an embodiment of the utility model.
Wherein the reference numerals are as follows: 100. a first palm fixing unit; 101. a first palm cushioning element; 102. a first palm fixing element; 103. a first rotational coupling element; 104. a first locking connection element; 105. a first limiting element; 106. a first limit connecting element;
200. an arm fixing unit; 201. arm buffer elements; 202. an arm fixing member; 203. a second rotary connection element; 204. a second locking connection element; 205. a second limiting element;
300. rotating the connection unit; 301. a first support element; 302. a third rotary connection element; 303. a fourth support element; 304. a first locking element; 305. a second locking element;
400. locking the connection unit; 401. a second support element; 402. a third locking connection element; 403. a fifth support element; 404. a third locking element; 405. a fourth locking element;
500. a second palm fixing unit; 501. a second palm cushioning element; 502. a second palm fixing element; 503. a second limit connecting element; 504. a third limiting element;
600. a limit connection unit; 601. a third support element; 602. a third limit connecting element; 603. a sixth support element; 604. a fifth locking element; 605. and a sixth locking element.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is described and illustrated below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden on the person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments provided herein, are intended to be within the scope of the present application.
It is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some examples or embodiments of the present application, and it is possible for those of ordinary skill in the art to apply the present application to other similar situations according to these drawings without inventive effort. Moreover, it should be appreciated that while such a development effort might be complex and lengthy, it would nevertheless be a routine undertaking of design, fabrication, or manufacture for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure, and thus should not be construed as having the benefit of this disclosure.
Reference in the specification to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of such phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is to be expressly and implicitly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments without conflict.
Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein should be given the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. Reference to "a," "an," "the," and similar terms herein do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the singular or plural. The terms "comprising," "including," "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to only those listed or may include additional steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. The terms "connected," "coupled," and the like in this application are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. The term "plurality"/"a number" as used herein refers to two or more. "and/or" describes an association relationship of an association object, meaning that there may be three relationships, e.g., "a and/or B" may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. The character "/" generally indicates that the context-dependent object is an "or" relationship. The terms "first," "second," "third," and the like, as used herein, are merely distinguishing between similar objects and not representing a particular ordering of objects.
Example 1
An exemplary embodiment of the present utility model. As shown in fig. 1, a novel fracture reduction fixing device for radius fracture reduction includes a first palm fixing unit 100, an arm fixing unit 200, a rotation connection unit 300, and a locking connection unit 400. Wherein the first palm fixing unit 100 is detachably disposed at the rear end of the palm of the patient; the arm fixing unit 200 is detachably provided to the forearm of the patient; the rotation connection unit 300 is detachably and rotatably connected with the second end of the first palm fixing unit 100 and the first end of the arm fixing unit 200, respectively; the locking connection unit 400 is detachably connected with the first palm fixing unit 100 and the arm fixing unit 200, respectively, and is used for adjusting the relative angle between the first palm fixing unit 100 and the arm fixing unit 200.
As shown in fig. 2, the first palm fixing unit 100 includes a first palm cushioning element 101, a first palm fixing element 102, a first rotation connecting element 103, a first lock connecting element 104, and a first stopper element 105. Wherein, the first palm buffering element 101 is detachably arranged at the rear end of the palm of the patient; the first palm fixing element 102 is arranged at the side part of the first palm buffering element 101; the first rotating connection element 103 is disposed at an end of the first palm fixing element 102 and is detachably connected to the rotating connection unit 300 in a rotating manner; the first locking connection element 104 is disposed at a side portion of the first palm fixing element 102 and connected to the locking connection unit 400; the first limiting element 105 is connected to the first palm fixing element 102, and is used for fixing the first palm buffering element 101 to the rear end of the palm of the patient.
The first palm cushioning element 101 is circular in cross-section for fitting the rear end of the palm of the patient.
The first palm cushioning element 101 is made of a resilient cushioning material including, but not limited to, rubber, silicone, sponge, etc. for reducing the creation of pressure sores when placed on the palm of a patient.
Since the first palm cushioning element 101 is made of an elastic cushioning material, it can be applied to palms of different sizes, and different patient needs can be satisfied.
The first palm fixing element 102 is disposed on an outer edge surface of the first palm buffering element 101, and includes a fixed connection and a detachable connection. In the case that the first palm fixing element 102 is detachably connected to the first palm buffering element 101, the first palm fixing element 102 is embedded in the first palm buffering element 101 and protrudes from the first palm buffering element 101.
The length of the first palm fixing element 102 is less than or equal to the length of the first palm cushioning element 101.
In some of these embodiments, the first palm rest element 102 is rectangular in cross-section.
In some of these embodiments, the longitudinal section of the first palm fixing element 102 is convex.
The first rotating connection member 103 is disposed at a second end of the first palm fixing member 102, and is configured to detachably nest/clamp and rotate with the rotating connection unit 300.
The width of the first rotating connecting element 103 is smaller than or equal to the width of the first palm fixing element 102.
In some embodiments, the first rotating connection element 103 is a first rotating lever, and the first rotating connection element 103 and the first palm fixing element 102 are arranged like an i-shape.
In some of these embodiments, the first rotary connection element 103 is a first rotary groove, and the cross section of the first rotary connection element 103 is in the shape of a circular arc, and the central angle thereof is 180 ° to 270 °.
The first locking connection element 104 is disposed on a side of the first palm fixing element 102 away from the first palm cushioning element 101, and is detachably nested/clamped with the locking connection unit 400.
In some of these embodiments, the first locking connection 104 is a first embedded protrusion or a first embedded groove.
In some of these embodiments, the first locking connection member 104 is non-circular in cross-section, including but not limited to polygonal, oval, etc., to prevent relative rotation of the locking connection unit 400.
In some of these embodiments, the first locking connection element 104 is inverted convex or I-shaped or T-shaped in cross-section.
In some of these embodiments, first palm rest element 102, first rotatable connection element 103, first locking connection element 104 are fabricated from a hard material, including but not limited to plastic, stainless steel, aluminum alloy, and the like.
The number of the first limiting elements 105 is at least two, and a plurality of the first limiting elements 105 are arranged at intervals. An end of each first limiting element 105 is connected to the first palm fixing element 102.
In some embodiments, the number of first limiting elements 105 is even and greater than or equal to 2, and each two first limiting elements 105 are a group. In the same group, two first limiting elements 105 are symmetrically arranged, one end of each first limiting element 105 is connected with the first palm fixing element 102, and the other end of each first limiting element 105 is connected with the other end of the corresponding first limiting element 105 in an adhesive mode.
In some embodiments, one end of the first limiting element 105 is connected to one side of the first palm fixing element 102, and the other end of the first limiting element 105 passes through the other side of the first palm fixing element 102 and then is bonded to itself.
In some of these embodiments, the first limiting element 105 is a first limiting elastic band, one side of which is provided with an adhesive surface.
As shown in fig. 3, the arm fixing unit 200 includes an arm buffer member 201, an arm fixing member 202, a second rotation connecting member 203, a plurality of second locking connecting members 204, and a second limiting member 205. Wherein the arm cushioning member 201 is removably disposed on the forearm of the patient; the arm fixing element 202 is disposed at a side portion of the arm buffer element 201; the second rotation connection element 203 is disposed at an end of the arm fixing element 202 and is detachably and rotatably connected with the rotation connection unit 300; a plurality of second locking connection elements 204 are arranged at the side parts of the arm fixing element 202 and are detachably connected with the locking connection unit 400; the second limiting member 205 is coupled to the arm securing member 202 for securing the arm cushioning member 201 to the forearm of the patient.
The arm cushioning member 201 has a circular arc-shaped cross section for conforming to the shape of the forearm of the patient.
The arm cushioning member 201 is made of a resilient cushioning material, including but not limited to rubber, silicone, sponge, etc., for reducing the creation of pressure sores when placed on the forearm of a patient.
Because the arm buffer element 201 is made of elastic buffer materials, the arm buffer element can be suitable for forearms with different thicknesses, and meets the needs of different patients.
The arm fixing element 202 is disposed on the outer edge surface of the arm buffering element 201, and includes a fixed connection and a detachable connection. In the case that the arm fixing element 202 is detachably connected to the arm buffering element 201, the arm fixing element 202 is embedded in the arm buffering element 201 and protrudes from the arm buffering element 201.
The length of the arm fixing member 202 is equal to or less than the length of the arm buffering member 201.
In some of these embodiments, arm securing member 202 is rectangular in cross-section.
In some of these embodiments, the longitudinal section of the arm securing member 202 is convex.
The second rotating connection member 203 is disposed at a first end of the arm fixing member 202 and is configured to detachably nest/clamp and rotate with the rotating connection unit 300.
The width of the second rotating connecting element 203 is smaller than or equal to the width of the arm fixing element 202.
In some embodiments, the second rotating connection member 203 is a second rotating rod, and the second rotating connection member 203 is configured like an i-shape with the arm fixing member 202.
In some embodiments, the second rotating connection member 203 is a second rotating groove, and the cross section of the second rotating connection member 203 is in a circular arc shape, and the central angle of the second rotating connection member is 180 ° to 270 °.
The second locking connection elements 204 are disposed at a side of the arm fixing element 202 away from the arm buffering element 201 along the length direction of the arm fixing element 202 at intervals, wherein a second locking connection element 204 is detachably nested/clamped with the locking connection unit 400.
In some of these embodiments, the second locking connection 204 is a second embedded protrusion or a second embedded groove.
In some of these embodiments, the second locking connection member 204 is non-circular in cross-section, including but not limited to polygonal, oval, etc., to prevent relative rotation of the locking connection unit 400.
In some of these embodiments, the second locking connection element 204 is inverted convex or I-shaped or T-shaped in cross-section.
In some of these embodiments, arm securing member 202, second rotational coupling member 203, and second locking coupling member 204 are fabricated from a hard material, including, but not limited to, plastic, stainless steel, aluminum alloy, and the like.
The number of the second limiting elements 205 is at least two, and a plurality of the second limiting elements 205 are arranged at intervals. An end of each second limiting element 205 is connected to the arm fixing element 202.
In some embodiments, the number of second limiting elements 205 is even and greater than or equal to 4, and each two second limiting elements 205 are a group. In the same group, two second limiting elements 205 are symmetrically arranged, one end of each second limiting element 205 is connected with the arm fixing element 202, and the other end of each second limiting element 205 is connected with the other end of the corresponding second limiting element 205 in an adhesive mode.
In some embodiments, one end of the second limiting element 205 is connected to one side of the arm fixing element 202, and the other end of the second limiting element 205 is connected to itself by bonding after passing through the other side of the arm fixing element 202.
In some embodiments, the second limiting element 205 is a second limiting elastic band, and one side surface of the second limiting elastic band is provided with an adhesive surface.
As shown in fig. 4, the rotary connection unit 300 includes a first support member 301 and a third rotary connection member 302. The first supporting element 301 is detachably disposed between the first palm fixing unit 100 and the arm fixing unit 200; the third rotary connecting element 302 is disposed at an end of the first supporting element 301, and is detachably and rotatably connected to the first palm fixing unit 100 and the arm fixing unit 200, respectively.
Specifically, the first supporting element 301 is disposed between the first palm fixing element 102 and the arm fixing element 202; the third rotary connecting member 302 provided at the first end of the first supporting member 301 is detachably rotatably connected to the first rotary connecting member 103, and the third rotary connecting member 302 provided at the second end of the first supporting member 301 is detachably rotatably connected to the second rotary connecting member 203.
The first support element 301 is a first support bar or a first support plate, which has a length in the range of 2cm to 10cm.
Preferably, the length of the first support element 301 ranges from 2cm to 5cm.
In some of these embodiments, the first support element 301 is circular or rectangular in cross-section.
In some of these embodiments, the first support element 301 is made of a hard material, including but not limited to plastic, stainless steel, aluminum alloy, and the like.
In some of these embodiments, the first support element 301 is made of an elastic material, having a certain bending capacity.
The width of the third rotational coupling member 302 is equal to or greater than the width of the first support member 301.
In some of these embodiments, the third rotary connecting element 302 is a third rotary lever, and the third rotary connecting element 302 is arranged in an i-like manner with the first supporting element 301.
In some embodiments, the third rotary connecting element 302 is a third rotary groove, and the cross section of the third rotary connecting element 302 is in a circular arc shape, and the central angle of the third rotary connecting element is 180 ° to 270 °.
In some of these embodiments, the third rotational coupling member 302 is made of an elastomeric material.
In some of these embodiments, the third rotational coupling member 302 is fabricated from a hard material, including but not limited to plastic, stainless steel, aluminum alloy, and the like.
As shown in fig. 5, the locking connection unit 400 includes a second support element 401 and a third locking connection element 402. The second supporting element 401 is disposed between the first palm fixing unit 100 and the arm fixing unit 200; the third locking connection element 402 is disposed at an end of the second support element 401, and detachably connected to the first palm fixing unit 100 and the arm fixing unit 200, respectively.
Specifically, the second support element 401 is disposed between the first palm fixing element 102 and the arm fixing element 202; the third locking connection element 402 provided at the first end of the second support element 401 is detachably connected to the first locking connection element 104, and the third locking connection element 402 provided at the second end of the second support element 401 is detachably connected to the second locking connection element 204.
The second support element 401 is a second support bar or a second support plate, the length of which ranges from 2cm to 10cm.
Preferably, the length of the second support element 401 ranges from 5cm to 10cm.
In some of these embodiments, the second support element 401 is circular or rectangular in cross-section.
The length of the second support element 401 is greater than the length of the first support element 301.
In some of these embodiments, the third locking connection 402 is a third embedded protrusion or a third embedded groove.
In some embodiments, third locking connection 402 is non-circular in cross-section, including but not limited to polygonal, oval, etc., to prevent relative rotation between second support member 401 and first palm rest 102, arm rest 202.
In some of these embodiments, the width of the third locking connection element 402 is less than or equal to the width of the second support element 401.
In some of these embodiments, the second support element 401 and the third locking connection element 402 are made of a hard material, including but not limited to plastic, stainless steel, aluminum alloy, and the like.
The application method of the utility model is as follows:
selecting a first supporting element 301 with a proper length according to a pre-fixing angle between the palm and the forearm of a patient, and fixing the first supporting element 301 with the first palm fixing element 102 and the arm fixing element 202 through the connection between the third rotating connecting element 302 and the first rotating connecting element 103 and the connection between the third rotating connecting element 302 and the second rotating connecting element 203;
selecting corresponding placement positions, and enabling the first palm fixing element 102 and the arm fixing element 202 to rotate relative to the first supporting element 301 respectively, so that the first palm buffering element 101 is sleeved on the rear end of the palm of the patient, and the arm buffering element 201 is sleeved on the jawarms of the patient;
the first limiting element 105 and the second limiting element 205 are used for fixing the positions of the first palm buffering element 101 and the arm buffering element 201 respectively;
according to the fixing angle between the palm and the forearm of the patient, a second support element 401 with a proper length is selected, and the second support element 401 is connected with the first locking connection element 104 through a third locking connection element 402, and the connection between the third locking connection element 402 and a second locking connection element 204 is fixed with the first palm fixing element 102 and the arm fixing element 202, so as to complete the fixation between the palm and the forearm.
The embodiment has the advantages that the rotary connecting unit is respectively connected with the first palm fixing unit and the arm fixing unit in a detachable rotary mode, the triangle in the prior art is converted into an irregular trilateral shape, and more angle ranges can be realized; the locking connection unit is detachably connected with the first palm fixing unit and the arm fixing unit respectively, so that supports at different angles are realized, and the support stability is improved; the novel fracture reduction fixing device is detachably connected by a plurality of units, so that the personalized treatment needs are realized, and the novel fracture reduction fixing device can be cleaned, disinfected and recycled, so that the use cost is greatly reduced; under the condition of using the novel fracture reduction fixing device, the fracture reduction position can be effectively stabilized for a long time, operation of an operator or an assistant is not needed, the operator or the assistant is prevented from being exposed to X rays for a long time, and radiation risks are reduced.
Example 2
This embodiment is a modified embodiment of embodiment 1.
As shown in fig. 6, the novel fracture reduction fixing device includes a first palm fixing unit 100, an arm fixing unit 200, a rotation connecting unit 300, a locking connecting unit 400, a second palm fixing unit 500, and a limit connecting unit 600. Wherein the first palm fixing unit 100 is detachably disposed at the rear end of the palm of the patient; the arm fixing unit 200 is detachably provided to the forearm of the patient; the rotation connection unit 300 is detachably and rotatably connected with the second end of the first palm fixing unit 100 and the first end of the arm fixing unit 200, respectively; the locking connection unit 400 is detachably connected with the first palm fixing unit 100 and the arm fixing unit 200 respectively, and is used for adjusting the relative angle between the first palm fixing unit 100 and the arm fixing unit 200; the second palm fixing unit 500 is detachably disposed at the front end of the palm of the patient; the limit connection unit 600 is detachably connected to the first palm fixing unit 100 and the second palm fixing unit 500, respectively.
The structure and connection relationship of the arm fixing unit 200, the rotation connection unit 300, and the locking connection unit 400 are substantially the same as those of embodiment 1, and will not be described here again.
As shown in fig. 7, the first palm fixing unit 100 includes a first palm cushioning element 101, a first palm fixing element 102, a first rotation connecting element 103, a first lock connecting element 104, a first stopper element 105, and a first stopper connecting element 106. Wherein, the first palm buffering element 101 is detachably arranged at the rear end of the palm of the patient; the first palm fixing element 102 is arranged at the side part of the first palm buffering element 101; the first rotating connection element 103 is disposed at an end of the first palm fixing element 102 and is detachably connected to the rotating connection unit 300 in a rotating manner; the first locking connection element 104 is disposed at a side portion of the first palm fixing element 102 and connected to the locking connection unit 400; the first limiting element 105 is connected with the first palm fixing element 102 and is used for fixing the first palm buffering element 101 at the rear end of the palm of the patient; the first limiting connection element 106 is disposed at an end of the first palm fixing unit 100 and is detachably connected to the limiting connection unit 600.
The structures and connection relationships of the first palm buffering element 101, the first palm fixing element 102, the first rotation connecting element 103, the first locking connecting element 104, and the first limiting element 105 are substantially the same as those of embodiment 1, and will not be described herein.
The first limiting connecting element 106 is disposed at a first end of the first palm fixing element 102, and is configured to detachably nest/clamp with the limiting connecting unit 600.
In some embodiments, the first spacing connection element 106 is a fourth embedded protrusion or a fourth embedded groove.
In some of these embodiments, the first spacing connection element 106 is non-circular in cross-section, including but not limited to polygonal, elliptical, etc., for preventing relative rotation of the spacing connection unit 600.
In some of these embodiments, the first spacing connection element 106 is inverted convex or i-shaped or T-shaped in cross-section.
As shown in fig. 8, the second palm fixing unit 500 includes a second palm cushioning member 501, a second palm fixing member 502, a second limit connecting member 503, and a third limit member 504. Wherein, the second palm buffering element 501 is detachably arranged at the front end of the palm of the patient; the second palm fixing element 502 is disposed at a side portion of the second palm cushioning element 501; the second limiting connection element 503 is disposed at an end of the second palm fixing element 502, and is detachably connected with the limiting connection unit 600; the third limiting element 504 is connected to the second palm fixing element 502, and is used for fixing the second palm buffering element 501 to the front end of the palm of the patient.
The second palm cushioning element 501 is circular in cross-section for fitting the front end of the patient's palm.
The second palm cushioning element 501 is made of a resilient cushioning material including, but not limited to, rubber, silicone, sponge, etc. for reducing the creation of pressure sores when placed on the palm of a patient.
Since the second palm cushioning element 501 is made of an elastic cushioning material, it can be applied to palms of different sizes, and meets the needs of different patients.
The second palm fixing element 502 is disposed on an outer edge surface of the second palm buffering element 501, and includes a fixed connection and a detachable connection. In the case where the second palm fixing element 502 is detachably connected to the second palm cushioning element 501, the second palm fixing element 502 is fitted into the second palm cushioning element 501 and protrudes from the second palm cushioning element 501.
The length of the second palm fixing element 502 is equal to or less than the length of the second palm cushioning element 501.
In some of these embodiments, second palm fixing element 502 is rectangular in cross-section.
In some of these embodiments, second palm fixing element 502 has a convex longitudinal cross-section.
The second limiting connecting element 503 is disposed at a second end of the second palm fixing element 502, and is configured to detachably nest/clamp with the limiting connecting unit 600.
In some embodiments, the second limiting connecting element 503 is a fifth embedded protrusion or a fifth embedded groove.
In some of these embodiments, the second spacing connection element 503 has a non-circular cross-section, including but not limited to polygonal, elliptical, etc., for preventing relative rotation of the spacing connection unit 600.
In some of these embodiments, the second spacing connection element 503 has an inverted convex or i-shaped or T-shaped cross section.
In some of these embodiments, second palm rest element 502 and second limit attachment element 503 are fabricated from a hard material, including but not limited to plastic, stainless steel, aluminum alloy, and the like.
The number of the third limiting elements 504 is at least two, and the plurality of third limiting elements 504 are arranged at intervals. An end of each third limiting element 504 is connected to the second palm fixing element 502.
In some embodiments, the number of third limiting elements 504 is even and greater than or equal to 2, and each two third limiting elements 504 are a group. In the same group, two third limiting elements 504 are symmetrically arranged, one end of each third limiting element 504 is connected with the second palm fixing element 502, and the other end of each third limiting element 504 is connected with the other end of the corresponding third limiting element 504 in an adhesive mode.
In some embodiments, one end of the third limiting element 504 is connected to one side of the second palm fixing element 502, and the other end of the third limiting element 504 passes through the other side of the second palm fixing element 502 and then is bonded to itself.
In some of these embodiments, the third limiting element 504 is a third limiting elastic band, one side of which is provided with an adhesive surface.
As shown in fig. 9, the limit connection unit 600 includes a third support member 601 and a third limit connection member 602. The third supporting element 601 is disposed between the first palm fixing unit 100 and the second palm fixing unit 500; the third limiting connecting element 602 is disposed at an end of the third supporting element 601, and is detachably connected to the first palm fixing unit 100 and the second palm fixing unit 500 respectively.
Specifically, the third supporting element 601 is disposed between the first palm fixing element 102 and the second palm fixing element 502; the third limiting connecting element 602 disposed at the first end of the third supporting element 601 is detachably connected to the first limiting connecting element 106, and the third limiting connecting element 602 disposed at the second end of the third supporting element 601 is detachably connected to the second limiting connecting element 503.
The third support member 601 is a third support bar or a third support plate, and its length ranges from 0.5cm to 3cm.
Preferably, the length of the third support element 601 ranges from 1cm to 2cm.
In some of these embodiments, the third support element 601 is circular or rectangular in cross-section.
The width of the third limit connecting element 602 is smaller than or equal to the width of the third supporting element 601.
In some embodiments, the third spacing connection element 602 is a sixth embedded protrusion or a sixth embedded groove.
In some embodiments, third limit connection member 602 is non-circular in cross-section, including but not limited to polygonal, oval, etc., to prevent relative rotation between third support member 601 and first palm rest member 102, second palm rest member 502.
In some of these embodiments, the third support element 601 and the third spacing connection element 602 are made of a hard material, including but not limited to plastic, stainless steel, aluminum alloy, and the like.
The application method of the embodiment is as follows:
selecting a first support element 301 with a proper length according to a pre-fixing angle between the forearm and the upper arm of a patient, and fixing the first support element 301 with the first palm fixing element 102 and the arm fixing element 202 through the connection between the third rotary connecting element 302 and the first rotary connecting element 103 and the connection between the third rotary connecting element 302 and the second rotary connecting element 203;
Selecting corresponding placement positions, and enabling the first palm fixing element 102 and the arm fixing element 202 to rotate relative to the first supporting element 301 respectively, so that the first palm buffering element 101 is sleeved on the rear end of the palm of the patient, and the arm buffering element 201 is sleeved on the jawarms of the patient;
the first limiting element 105 and the second limiting element 205 are used for fixing the positions of the first palm buffering element 101 and the arm buffering element 201 respectively;
selecting a second support element 401 with a proper length according to the fixed angle between the palm and the forearm of the patient, and fixing the second support element 401 with the first palm fixing element 102 and the arm fixing element 202 through the connection of the third locking connecting element 402 and the first locking connecting element 104 and the connection of the third locking connecting element 402 and the second locking connecting element 204 so as to finish the fixation between the rear end of the palm and the forearm;
the second palm buffering element 501 is sleeved on the front end of the palm of the patient, and the position of the second palm buffering element 501 is fixed by using the third limiting element 504;
according to the length of the palm of the patient, selecting a third supporting element 601 with a proper length, and fixing the third supporting element 601 with the first palm fixing element 102 and the second palm fixing element 502 through the connection of the third limiting connecting element 602 and the first limiting connecting element 106 and the connection of the third limiting connecting element 602 and the second limiting connecting element 503; at this time, the fixation between the front end of the palm and the rear end of the palm is completed; at this time, the thumb of the patient is positioned between the first palm cushioning element 101 and the second palm cushioning element 501.
The advantage of this embodiment is that the first palm fixing unit is fixed with the second palm unit through the spacing connection unit, can make the front end of palm and the rear end of palm keep same horizontal position, carries out effective fixation to the palm.
Example 3
This embodiment is a modified embodiment of embodiments 1 to 2.
As shown in fig. 10, the novel fracture reduction fixing device includes a first palm fixing unit 100, an arm fixing unit 200, a rotation connecting unit 300, and a locking connecting unit 400. Wherein the first palm fixing unit 100 is detachably disposed at the rear end of the palm of the patient; the arm fixing unit 200 is detachably provided to the forearm of the patient; the rotary connection unit 300 is detachably and rotatably connected with the second end of the first palm fixing unit 100 and the first end of the arm fixing unit 200, respectively, and the length of the rotary connection unit 300 is adjustable; the locking connection unit 400 is detachably connected with the first palm fixing unit 100 and the arm fixing unit 200, and is used for adjusting the relative angle between the first palm fixing unit 100 and the arm fixing unit 200, and the length of the locking connection unit 400 is adjustable.
The structure and connection relationship of the first palm fixing unit 100 and the arm fixing unit 200 are substantially the same as those of embodiment 1, and will not be described herein.
As shown in fig. 11, the rotational coupling unit 300 includes a first supporting member 301, a fourth supporting member 303, a third rotational coupling member 302, a first locking member 304, and a second locking member 305. The first supporting element 301 is detachably disposed between the first palm fixing unit 100 and the arm fixing unit 200; the first end of the fourth supporting member 303 is slidably coupled to the second end of the first supporting member 301 for adjusting the length of the rotational coupling unit 300; the third rotary connecting element 302 is disposed at an end of the first supporting element 301 and an end of the second end of the fourth supporting element 303, and is detachably and rotatably connected to the first palm fixing unit 100 and the arm fixing unit 200, respectively; the first locking element 304 is arranged on the first supporting element 301 and/or the fourth supporting element 303; the second locking element 305 is connected to the first locking element 304 for locking the relative positions of the first support element 301 and the fourth support element 303.
Specifically, the third rotary connecting member 302 provided at the first end of the first supporting member 301 is detachably and rotatably connected to the first rotary connecting member 103, and the third rotary connecting member 302 provided at the second end of the fourth supporting member 303 is detachably connected to the second rotary connecting member 203.
The first support element 301 is a first support bar or a first support plate, which has a length in the range of 1cm to 5cm.
Preferably, the length of the first support element 301 ranges from 1cm to 3cm.
In some of these embodiments, the first support element 301 is circular or rectangular in cross-section.
The fourth supporting member 303 is a fourth supporting rod or a fourth supporting plate, and its length ranges from 1cm to 5cm.
Preferably, the length of the fourth support element 303 ranges from 1cm to 3cm.
In some of these embodiments, the fourth support element 303 is circular or rectangular in cross-section.
One of the first supporting element 301 and the fourth supporting element 303 is of a hollow structure, and the other is of a solid structure, so that sliding sleeving connection is realized. The inner diameter of the support element in the hollow structure is equal to the outer diameter of the support element in the solid structure.
In some embodiments, the third rotary connecting element 302 is a third rotary rod, and the third rotary connecting element 302, the first supporting element 301 and the fourth supporting element 303 are arranged like an i-shape.
In some embodiments, the third rotary connecting element 302 is a third rotary groove, and the cross section of the third rotary connecting element 302 is in a circular arc shape, and the central angle of the third rotary connecting element is 180 ° to 270 °.
In some embodiments, the width of the third rotary connecting element 302 is greater than or equal to the width of the first support element 301 and the width of the fourth support element 303.
In some of these embodiments, the first support element 301, the fourth support element 303, and the third rotational coupling element 302 are fabricated from a hard material, including, but not limited to, plastic, stainless steel, aluminum alloy, and the like.
In some of these embodiments, the first locking element 304 is disposed at a first end of the first support element 301 and/or at a second end of the fourth support element 303.
In some of these embodiments, the first locking elements 304 are disposed at intervals along the length of the first support element 301 at a first end of the first support element 301 and/or at intervals along the length of the fourth support element 303 at a second end of the fourth support element 303.
In some of these embodiments, the first locking element 304 is a first locking aperture.
In some of these embodiments, the first locking element 304 is a first locking screw hole.
In some of these embodiments, the second locking element 305 is detachably connected to the first support element 301 or the fourth support element 303.
In some of these embodiments, the second locking element 305 is threaded with the first support element 301 or the fourth support element 303.
In some of these embodiments, the second locking element 305 is a first push lock block.
In some of these embodiments, the second locking element 305 is a first locking screw.
In one embodiment, the first locking element 304 is disposed at a first end of the first supporting element 301 and is a first locking screw hole, and the second locking element 305 is in threaded connection with the first supporting element 301 and is a first locking screw. The first supporting element 301 is of a hollow structure, and the fourth supporting element 303 is of a solid structure; the second locking element 305 is in threaded connection with the first locking element 304, and the outer diameter of both ends of the second locking element 305 is larger than the diameter of the first locking element 304; in the locked condition, one end of the second locking element 305 abuts against the fourth supporting element 303, and at this time, the first supporting element 301 and the fourth supporting element 303 cannot slide; in the unlocked condition, one end of the second locking member 305 is separated from the fourth supporting member 303, and at this time, the first supporting member 301 and the fourth supporting member 303 can slide.
In one embodiment, the first locking element 304 is disposed at a second end of the fourth supporting element 303 at intervals along the length of the fourth supporting element 303 and is a first locking hole, and the second locking element 305 is fixedly connected to the first supporting element 301 and is a first pressing locking block, and is slidably connected to a first locking element 304. The first supporting element 301 is of a solid structure, and the fourth supporting element 303 is of a hollow structure; the outer diameter of the second locking element 305 is less than or equal to the diameter of the first locking element 304; in the locked condition, the second locking element 305 enters a first locking element 304 and protrudes from the first locking element 304, and at this time, the first supporting element 301 and the fourth supporting element 303 cannot slide; in the unlocked condition, the second locking element 305 is separated from the first locking element 304, and the first supporting element 301 and the fourth supporting element 303 can slide.
As shown in fig. 12, the locking connection unit 400 includes a second support member 401, a fifth support member 403, a third locking connection member 402, a third locking member 404, and a fourth locking member 405. The second supporting element 401 is disposed between the first palm fixing unit 100 and the arm fixing unit 200; a first end of the fifth supporting member 403 is slidably coupled to a second end of the second supporting member 401 for adjusting the length of the locking connection unit 400; the third locking connection element 402 is respectively arranged at the first end of the second support element 401 and the second end of the fifth support element 403, and is detachably connected with the first palm fixing unit 100 and the arm fixing unit 200 respectively; the third locking element 404 is arranged on the second support element 401 and/or the fifth support element 403; the fourth locking element 405 is connected to the third locking element 404 for locking the relative positions of the second 401 and fifth 403 support elements.
Specifically, the third locking connection element 402 disposed at the first end of the second support element 401 is detachably connected to the first locking connection element 104, and the third locking connection element 402 disposed at the second end of the fifth support element 403 is detachably connected to the second locking connection element 204.
The second support member 401 is a second support bar or a second support plate, and has a length ranging from 1cm to 5cm.
Preferably, the length of the second support element 401 ranges from 2cm to 5cm.
In some of these embodiments, the second support element 401 is circular or rectangular in cross-section.
The fifth support element 403 is a fifth support bar or fifth support plate having a length in the range of 1cm to 5cm.
Preferably, the length of the fifth supporting element 403 ranges from 2cm to 5cm.
In some of these embodiments, the fifth support element 403 is circular or rectangular in cross-section.
One of the second support element 401 and the fifth support element 403 is of a hollow structure, and the other is of a solid structure, so that sliding sleeving connection is realized. The inner diameter of the support element in the hollow structure is equal to the outer diameter of the support element in the solid structure.
In some embodiments, the third locking connection element 402 is a fourth rotating rod, and the third locking connection element 402, the second support element 401 and the fifth support element 403 are arranged in an i-shaped manner.
In some of these embodiments, the third locking connection 402 is a fourth rotational slot, and the cross section of the third locking connection 402 is circular arc with a central angle of 180 ° to 270 °.
In some of these embodiments, the width of the third locking connection element 402 is greater than or equal to the width of the second support element 401 and the width of the fifth support element 403.
In some of these embodiments, the second support element 401, the fifth support element 403, and the third locking connection element 402 are made of a hard material, including but not limited to plastic, stainless steel, aluminum alloy, and the like.
In some of these embodiments, a third locking element 404 is provided at the first end of the second support element 401 and/or at the second end of the fifth support element 403.
In some of these embodiments, the third locking elements 404 are disposed at intervals along the length of the second support element 401 at a first end of the second support element 401 and/or at intervals along the length of the fifth support element 403 at a second end of the fifth support element 403.
In some of these embodiments, the third locking element 404 is a second locking aperture.
In some of these embodiments, the third locking element 404 is a second locking screw hole.
In some of these embodiments, the fourth locking element 405 is detachably connected to the second support element 401 or the fifth support element 403.
In some of these embodiments, the fourth locking element 405 is threaded with the second support element 401 or the fifth support element 403.
In some of these embodiments, the fourth locking element 405 is a second press lock block.
In some of these embodiments, the fourth locking element 405 is a second locking screw.
In one embodiment, the third locking element 404 is disposed at the first end of the second support element 401 and is a second locking screw hole, and the fourth locking element 405 is in threaded connection with the second support element 401 and is a first locking screw. The second supporting element 401 is of a hollow structure, and the fifth supporting element 403 is of a solid structure; the fourth locking element 405 is screwed with the third locking element 404, and the outer diameter of both ends of the fourth locking element 405 is larger than the diameter of the third locking element 404; in the locked condition, one end of the fourth locking element 405 abuts against the fifth supporting element 403, and at this time, the second supporting element 401 and the fifth supporting element 403 cannot slide; in the unlocked condition, one end of the fourth locking member 405 is separated from the fifth supporting member 403, and at this time, the second supporting member 401 and the fifth supporting member 403 can slide.
In one embodiment, the third locking element 404 is disposed at a second end of the fifth supporting element 403 at intervals along the length of the fifth supporting element 403 and is a second locking hole, and the fourth locking element 405 is fixedly connected to the second supporting element 401 and is a second pressing locking block, and is slidably connected to a third locking element 404. The second supporting element 401 is of a solid structure, and the fifth supporting element 403 is of a hollow structure; the outer diameter of the fourth locking element 405 is less than or equal to the diameter of the third locking element 404; in the locked condition, the fourth locking element 405 enters a third locking element 404 and protrudes from the third locking element 404, and at this time, the second supporting element 401 and the fifth supporting element 403 cannot slide; in the unlocked condition, the fourth locking element 405 is separated from the third locking element 404, and the second support element 401 and the fifth support element 403 are now slidable.
The application method of the embodiment is as follows:
fixing the first support member 301 to the first palm fixing member 102 through the connection of the third rotational connecting member 302 to the first rotational connecting member 103, and fixing the fourth support member 303 to the arm fixing member 202 through the connection of the third rotational connecting member 302 to the second rotational connecting member 203;
according to the pre-fixed angle between the palm and the forearm of the patient, the positions of the first support element 301 and the fourth support element 303 are adjusted by unlocking the second locking element 305 and the first locking element 304, so as to adjust the length of the rotary connection unit 300;
selecting corresponding placement positions, and enabling the first palm fixing element 102 and the arm fixing element 202 to rotate relative to the first supporting element 301 respectively, so that the first palm buffering element 101 is sleeved on the rear end of the palm of the patient, and the arm buffering element 201 is sleeved on the forearm of the patient;
the first limiting element 105 and the second limiting element 205 are used for fixing the positions of the first palm buffering element 101 and the arm buffering element 201 respectively;
according to the fixed angle between the palm and the forearm of the patient, the positions of the second support element 401 and the fifth support element 403 are adjusted by unlocking the fourth locking element 405 and the third locking element 404, so as to adjust the length of the locking connection unit 400;
Fixing the second support member 401 to the first palm fixing member 102 via the connection of the third locking connection member 402 to a first locking connection member 104, and fixing the connection of the third locking connection member 402 of the fifth support member 403 to a second locking connection member 204 to the arm fixing member 202; at this time, fixation between the palm and the forearm is completed.
The embodiment has the advantages that the fixing of different positions and different angles can be realized by adjusting the length of the rotary connecting unit and the length of the locking connecting unit, so that the embodiment is suitable for different patients.
Example 4
This embodiment is a modified embodiment of embodiment 2 or 3.
As shown in fig. 13, the novel fracture reduction fixing device includes a first palm fixing unit 100, an arm fixing unit 200, a rotation connecting unit 300, a locking connecting unit 400, a second palm fixing unit 500, and a limit connecting unit 600. Wherein the first palm fixing unit 100 is detachably disposed at the rear end of the palm of the patient; the arm fixing unit 200 is detachably provided to the forearm of the patient; the rotation connection unit 300 is detachably and rotatably connected with the second end of the first palm fixing unit 100 and the first end of the arm fixing unit 200, respectively; the first end of the locking connection unit 400 is connected with the first palm fixing unit 100, and the locking connection unit 400 is detachably connected with the first palm fixing unit 100 and the arm fixing unit 200 respectively and is used for adjusting the relative angle between the first palm fixing unit 100 and the arm fixing unit 200; the second palm fixing unit 500 is detachably disposed at the front end of the palm of the patient; the limit connection unit 600 is detachably connected with the first palm fixing unit 100 and the second palm fixing unit 500, respectively, and the length of the limit connection unit 600 is adjustable.
The structures and connection relationships of the first palm fixing unit 100, the arm fixing unit 200, the rotation connecting unit 300, and the locking connecting unit 400 are substantially the same as those of embodiment 2 or embodiment 3, and are not described herein again
As shown in fig. 14, the limit connection unit 600 includes a third support member 601, a sixth support member 603, a third limit connection member 602, a fifth locking member 604, and a sixth locking member 605. The third supporting element 601 is disposed between the first palm fixing unit 100 and the second palm fixing unit 500; the first end of the sixth support element 603 is slidably connected to the second end of the third support element 601, for adjusting the length of the limit connection unit 600; the third limiting connecting element 602 is disposed at the first end of the third supporting element 601 and the second end of the sixth supporting element 603, and is detachably connected to the first palm fixing unit 100 and the second palm fixing unit 500 respectively; the fifth locking element 604 is arranged on the fifth supporting element 403 and/or the sixth supporting element 603; the sixth locking element 605 is detachably connected to the fifth locking element 604 for locking the relative positions of the fifth 403 and sixth 603 support elements.
Specifically, the third limiting connecting element 602 disposed at the first end of the third supporting element 601 is detachably connected to the first limiting connecting element 106, and the third limiting connecting element 602 disposed at the second end of the sixth supporting element 603 is detachably connected to the second limiting connecting element 503.
The third support element 601 is a third support bar or third support plate, the length of which ranges from 0.25cm to 1.5cm.
Preferably, the length of the third support element 601 ranges from 0.5cm to 1cm.
In some of these embodiments, the third support element 601 is circular or rectangular in cross-section.
The sixth support element 603 is a sixth support bar or sixth support plate having a length in the range of 0.25cm to 1.5cm.
Preferably, the length of the sixth support element 603 ranges from 0.5cm to 1cm.
In some of these embodiments, the sixth support element 603 is circular or rectangular in cross-section.
One of the third supporting element 601 and the sixth supporting element 603 is of a hollow structure, and the other is of a solid structure, so that sliding sleeving connection is realized. The inner diameter of the support element in the hollow structure is equal to the outer diameter of the support element in the solid structure.
In some embodiments, the third spacing connection element 602 is a sixth embedded protrusion or a sixth embedded groove.
In some embodiments, third limit connection member 602 is non-circular in cross-section, including but not limited to polygonal, oval, etc., to prevent relative rotation between third support member 601 and first palm rest member 102, second palm rest member 502.
In some of these embodiments, third support element 601, sixth support element 603, and third spacing connection element 602 are fabricated from a hard material, including but not limited to plastic, stainless steel, aluminum alloy, and the like.
In some of these embodiments, a fifth locking element 604 is provided at the first end of the third support element 601 and/or at the second end of the sixth support element 603.
In some of these embodiments, fifth locking elements 604 are disposed at spaced apart locations along the length of third support element 601 at a first end of third support element 601 and/or at spaced apart locations along the length of sixth support element 603 at a second end of sixth support element 603.
In some of these embodiments, fifth locking element 604 is a third locking aperture.
In some of these embodiments, fifth locking element 604 is a third locking screw hole.
In some of these embodiments, the sixth locking element 605 is removably coupled to the third support element 601 or the sixth support element 603.
In some of these embodiments, the sixth locking element 605 is threadably coupled to the third support element 601 or the sixth support element 603.
In some of these embodiments, the sixth locking element 605 is a third press lock block.
In some of these embodiments, the sixth locking element 605 is a third locking screw.
In one embodiment, the fifth locking element 604 is disposed at the first end of the third supporting element 601 and is a third locking screw hole, and the sixth locking element 605 is in threaded connection with the third supporting element 601 and is a first locking screw. The third supporting element 601 has a hollow structure, and the sixth supporting element 603 has a solid structure; the sixth locking element 605 is threadedly coupled to the fifth locking element 604, and the outer diameter of both ends of the sixth locking element 605 is greater than the diameter of the fifth locking element 604; in the locked condition, one end of the sixth locking element 605 abuts against the sixth supporting element 603, and at this time, the third supporting element 601 and the sixth supporting element 603 cannot slide; in the unlocked state, one end of the sixth locking member 605 is separated from the sixth supporting member 603, and at this time, the third supporting member 601 and the sixth supporting member 603 can slide.
In one embodiment, the fifth locking element 604 is disposed at a second end of the sixth supporting element 603 at intervals along the length of the sixth supporting element 603 and is a third locking hole, and the sixth locking element 605 is fixedly connected to the third supporting element 601 and is a second pressing locking block, and is slidably connected to a fifth locking element 604. The third supporting element 601 is of a solid structure, and the sixth supporting element 603 is of a hollow structure; the outer diameter of sixth locking element 605 is less than or equal to the diameter of fifth locking element 604; in the locked condition, the sixth locking element 605 enters a fifth locking element 604 and protrudes from the fifth locking element 604, at this time, the third supporting element 601 and the sixth supporting element 603 cannot slide; in the unlocked condition, the sixth locking element 605 is disengaged from the fifth locking element 604, at which point the third support element 601 and the sixth support element 603 can slide.
The application method of the embodiment is as follows:
fixing the first support member 301 to the first palm fixing member 102 through the connection of the third rotational connecting member 302 to the first rotational connecting member 103, and fixing the fourth support member 303 to the arm fixing member 202 through the connection of the third rotational connecting member 302 to the second rotational connecting member 203;
According to the pre-fixed angle between the palm and the forearm of the patient, the positions of the first support element 301 and the fourth support element 303 are adjusted by unlocking the second locking element 305 and the first locking element 304, so as to adjust the length of the rotary connection unit 300;
selecting corresponding placement positions, and enabling the first palm fixing element 102 and the arm fixing element 202 to rotate relative to the first supporting element 301 respectively, so that the first palm buffering element 101 is sleeved on the rear end of the palm of the patient, and the arm buffering element 201 is sleeved on the forearm of the patient;
the first limiting element 105 and the second limiting element 205 are used for fixing the positions of the first palm buffering element 101 and the arm buffering element 201 respectively;
according to the fixed angle between the palm and the forearm of the patient, the positions of the second support element 401 and the fifth support element 403 are adjusted by unlocking the fourth locking element 405 and the third locking element 404, so as to adjust the length of the locking connection unit 400;
fixing the second support member 401 to the first palm fixing member 102 via the connection of the third locking connection member 402 to a first locking connection member 104, and fixing the connection of the third locking connection member 402 of the fifth support member 403 to a second locking connection member 204 to the arm fixing member 202; at this time, the fixation between the rear end of the palm and the forearm is completed;
The second palm buffering element 501 is sleeved on the front end of the palm of the patient, and the position of the second palm buffering element 501 is fixed by using the third limiting element 504;
according to the length of the palm of the patient, the positions of the third supporting element 601 and the sixth supporting element 603 are adjusted through unlocking the sixth locking element 605 and the fifth locking element 604, so that the length of the limit connection unit 600 is adjusted;
the third support element 601 is fixed to the first palm fixing element 102 through the connection between the third limit connecting element 602 and the first limit connecting element 106, and the connection between the third limit connecting element 602 and the second limit connecting element 503 of the sixth support element 603 is fixed to the second palm fixing element 502; at this time, the fixation between the front end of the palm and the rear end of the palm is completed.
The advantage of this embodiment is that the fixing of different positions can be realized by adjusting the length of the spacing connection unit, thereby being applicable to different patients.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model, and it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that equivalent substitutions and obvious variations may be made using the description and illustrations of the present utility model, and are intended to be included within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A novel fracture reduction fixation device for radius fracture reduction, comprising:
the first palm fixing unit is detachably arranged at the rear end of the palm of the patient;
the arm fixing unit is detachably arranged on the forearm of the patient;
the rotating connection unit is detachably and rotatably connected with the second end of the first palm fixing unit and the first end of the arm fixing unit respectively;
the locking connection unit is detachably connected with the first palm fixing unit and the arm fixing unit respectively and is used for adjusting the relative angle between the first palm fixing unit and the arm fixing unit.
2. The novel fracture reduction fixation device of claim 1, wherein the first palm fixation unit comprises:
the first palm buffering element is detachably arranged at the rear end of the palm of the patient;
the first palm fixing element is arranged at the side part of the first palm buffer element;
the first rotary connecting element is arranged at the end part of the first palm fixing element and is detachably and rotatably connected with the rotary connecting unit;
The first locking connecting element is arranged at the side part of the first palm fixing element and is connected with the locking connecting unit;
the first limiting element is connected with the first palm fixing element and used for fixing the first palm buffering element at the rear end of the palm of the patient.
3. The novel fracture reduction fixation device of claim 1, wherein the arm fixation unit comprises:
the arm buffer element is detachably arranged on the forearm of the patient;
the arm fixing element is arranged at the side part of the arm buffer element;
the second rotating connecting element is arranged at the end part of the arm fixing element and is detachably connected with the rotating connecting unit in a rotating way;
the second locking connecting elements are arranged on the side parts of the arm fixing elements and are detachably connected with the locking connecting units;
the second limiting element is connected with the arm fixing element and used for fixing the arm buffering element on the forearm of a patient.
4. The novel fracture reduction fixation device of claim 1, wherein the rotational connection unit comprises:
the first supporting element is detachably arranged between the first palm fixing unit and the arm fixing unit;
the third rotating connecting element is arranged at the end part of the first supporting element and is detachably connected with the first palm fixing unit and the arm fixing unit in a rotating mode.
5. The novel fracture reduction fixation device of claim 4, wherein the rotational connection unit further comprises:
a fourth support member having a first end slidably coupled to the second end of the first support member for adjusting a length of the rotational coupling unit;
a first locking element provided to the first support element and/or the fourth support element;
the second locking element is connected with the first locking element and used for locking the relative positions of the first supporting element and the fourth supporting element;
the third rotating connecting element is respectively arranged at the first end of the first supporting element and the second end of the fourth supporting element.
6. The novel fracture reduction fixation device of claim 1, wherein the locking connection unit comprises:
the second supporting element is arranged between the first palm fixing unit and the arm fixing unit;
the third locking connecting element is arranged at the end part of the second supporting element and is detachably connected with the first palm fixing unit and the arm fixing unit respectively.
7. The novel fracture reduction fixation device of claim 6, wherein the locking connection unit further comprises:
a fifth support member slidably coupled at a first end thereof to a second end of the second support member for adjusting a length of the locking connection unit;
a third locking element provided to the second support element and/or the fifth support element;
the fourth locking element is connected with the third locking element and used for locking the relative positions of the second supporting element and the fifth supporting element;
the third locking connecting element is respectively arranged at the first end of the second supporting element and the second end of the fifth supporting element.
8. The novel fracture reduction fixation device of any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising:
the second palm fixing unit is detachably arranged at the front end of the palm of the patient;
and the limiting connection unit is detachably connected with the first palm fixing unit and the second palm fixing unit respectively.
9. The novel fracture reduction fixation device of claim 8, wherein the first palm fixation unit further comprises:
the first limiting connecting element is arranged at the end part of the first palm fixing unit and is detachably connected with the limiting connecting unit; and/or
The second palm fixing unit includes:
the second palm buffering element is detachably arranged at the front end of the palm of the patient;
the second palm fixing element is arranged at the side part of the second palm buffering element;
the second limiting connecting element is arranged at the end part of the second palm fixing element and is detachably connected with the limiting connecting unit;
The third limiting element is connected with the second palm fixing element and is used for fixing the second palm buffering element at the front end of the palm of the patient; and/or
The limit connection unit includes:
the third supporting element is arranged between the first palm fixing unit and the second palm fixing unit;
the third limiting connecting element is arranged at the end part of the third supporting element and is detachably connected with the first palm fixing unit and the second palm fixing unit respectively.
10. The novel fracture reduction fixation device of claim 9, wherein the limit connection unit further comprises:
a sixth support element, the first end of which is slidably connected to the second end of the third support element, for adjusting the length of the limit connection unit;
a fifth locking element provided to the third and/or sixth support element;
the sixth locking element is detachably connected with the fifth locking element and is used for locking the relative positions of the third supporting element and the sixth supporting element;
The third limiting connecting element is respectively arranged at the first end of the third supporting element and the second end of the sixth supporting element.
CN202222362979.XU 2022-09-06 2022-09-06 Novel fracture reduction fixing device Active CN219166604U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222362979.XU CN219166604U (en) 2022-09-06 2022-09-06 Novel fracture reduction fixing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222362979.XU CN219166604U (en) 2022-09-06 2022-09-06 Novel fracture reduction fixing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219166604U true CN219166604U (en) 2023-06-13

Family

ID=86669184

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222362979.XU Active CN219166604U (en) 2022-09-06 2022-09-06 Novel fracture reduction fixing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219166604U (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN201987802U (en) Adjustable limb lifting brace
US8864694B2 (en) Brace
CN210962512U (en) Shoulder fixing device for orthopedic nursing
CN219166604U (en) Novel fracture reduction fixing device
US20170043204A1 (en) Physical Therapy Device and Methods for Use Thereof
CN210019862U (en) Multi-functional splint of clinical use of orthopedic surgery
US20030192122A1 (en) Universal hand surgery table
US20190110944A1 (en) Angle adjustable crutch handle
CN215017762U (en) A CT lathe sheet quick replacement device for radiology department
CN108888394B (en) External orthopedic fixing device for joints
CN111938835A (en) Special positioner of orthopedics joint
CN204654971U (en) The dual-purpose novel headstock of CT examination head body
CN218870705U (en) Shank position support adjusting device for bed body
CN215535425U (en) Orthopedic postoperative rehabilitation is with splint device
CN213883452U (en) Adjustable auxiliary tool for fracture reduction
CN210811602U (en) Department of anesthesia uses lower jaw bracket
CN213697718U (en) Position frame for plaster application of spine
CN213430873U (en) Elbow joint external orthopedic fixator
CN213884080U (en) Orthopedic surgery four limbs operation fixing device
CN219557726U (en) Joint fixing device
CN216021631U (en) Fixed cold compress device for orthopedic patient nursing
CN213788453U (en) Nursing device of changing dressings convenient to carry
CN213490015U (en) Triangular cushion
CN210811525U (en) Medical wound oxygen therapy cover placing frame
CN215425387U (en) Orthopedics splint installation fastener for orthopedics

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant