CN219161814U - Clamping mechanism and anchor chain breaking testing machine - Google Patents

Clamping mechanism and anchor chain breaking testing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219161814U
CN219161814U CN202320248621.6U CN202320248621U CN219161814U CN 219161814 U CN219161814 U CN 219161814U CN 202320248621 U CN202320248621 U CN 202320248621U CN 219161814 U CN219161814 U CN 219161814U
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China
Prior art keywords
groove
assembly
anchor chain
machine body
clamping mechanism
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CN202320248621.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周家波
宋修君
黄品
兰孝柱
周家淳
王执丰
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Qingdao Tai Star Machinery Co ltd
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Qingdao Tai Star Machinery Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of anchor chain tests, in particular to a clamping mechanism and an anchor chain breaking test machine, which comprises a machine body, a movable table, a conducting seat, an anchor chain and two stabilizing assemblies, wherein two support plates are vertically and symmetrically arranged on two sides of the machine body, the movable table is movably arranged on one side of the machine body through a sliding assembly, the conducting seat is movably inserted and arranged in the machine body through a guiding assembly, two sides of the anchor chain are respectively connected with the conducting seat and the movable table through a hanging assembly, the hanging assembly comprises an assembly disc and a stressed steel column, the movable table for pushing and applying force through a force application cylinder is arranged through the sliding assembly, and then the anchor chain is quickly and stably hung and installed through the hanging assembly and the stabilizing assembly.

Description

Clamping mechanism and anchor chain breaking testing machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of anchor chain tests, in particular to a clamping mechanism and an anchor chain breaking testing machine.
Background
The anchor chain is used for ships and used for connecting a chain between a ship body and a ship anchor, and needs to have certain strength, and after the anchor chain is produced, the anchor chain needs to be subjected to a stretch-breaking test so as to detect whether the manufacturing strength of the anchor chain meets the use standard;
because the volume and the mass of the anchor chain are large, when the anchor chain is subjected to a stretch-breaking test, the anchor chain is subjected to a pulling test by matching two tractors with a hook in the prior art;
in the test process, fragments generated by the breakage of the anchor chain are splashed out, so that certain potential safety hazards are brought to the test environment, and the hook traction type pulling test is carried out, so that when the test is used, the interference condition of the external fittings is more, accurate stress data are inconvenient to detect, and the use is very inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a clamping mechanism and an anchor chain breaking testing machine, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprising:
the machine body is vertically and symmetrically provided with two supporting plates at two sides;
the movable table is movably arranged on one side of the machine body through the sliding component;
the conducting seat is movably inserted into the machine body through the guide component;
the two sides of the anchor chain are respectively connected with the conducting seat and the movable table through hanging components, and the hanging components comprise an assembly disc and a stressed steel column;
the two stabilizing components are respectively arranged on one side, close to the assembly disc, of the conducting seat and the movable table, and each stabilizing component comprises a jacking push rod and a stabilizing plate.
Preferably, the sliding grooves are horizontally and symmetrically formed in the lower ends of one side of the supporting plate, the sliding assembly comprises two sliding plates, the two sliding plates are respectively and symmetrically arranged on two sides of the movable table, the two sliding plates are respectively and movably inserted into the two sliding grooves, two force application cylinders are horizontally and symmetrically inserted into one side of the machine body, close to the movable table, of the machine body, and one side of each force application cylinder is respectively inserted into one side of the movable table.
Preferably, the guide assembly comprises two guide rods, a guide groove is formed in the upper end of one side of the machine body, the two guide rods are horizontally symmetrically arranged on two sides in the guide groove, the conducting seat is inserted in the guide groove and movably sleeved with the two guide rods, a pressure sensing module is embedded in one side in the guide groove, and one side of the conducting seat is closely contacted with one side of the pressure sensing module.
Preferably, the assembly groove has all been seted up to conducting seat and movable table one side, and the insertion groove has all been vertically seted up to the center lower extreme in the assembly groove, and the vertical symmetry of assembly dish lower extreme is equipped with a plurality of arcs, and the arc structure one side combination of a plurality of arcs is equipped with the internal screw thread, and the assembly dish passes through the bolt level and pegs graft and arrange in the assembly inslot, and a plurality of keyway have been seted up to the symmetry of insertion inslot four sides, and a plurality of keyway settings of pegging graft respectively on a plurality of arcs one side.
Preferably, the lower ends of the stress steel columns are respectively provided with external threads, the stress steel columns are connected with internal threads formed by a plurality of arc plates through the external threads, and two sides of the anchor chain are respectively sleeved with two stress steel columns to expose the upper ends of the assembly plates.
Preferably, the conducting seat is all set up flutedly with movable table upper end near assembly groove one side, the conducting seat is located all vertically between recess and the assembly groove with movable table upper end and is equipped with the supporting axle frame, the axostylus axostyle setting of supporting axle frame is cup jointed in the stabilizer bar activity, adaptation groove has been seted up to stabilizer bar one side lower extreme, the adaptation inslot lower extreme runs through and has seted up the bar groove, adaptation inslot activity grafting is equipped with the adaptation piece, adaptation piece lower extreme is equipped with first engaging lug, first engaging lug runs through grafting bar groove setting, lower extreme one side is equipped with the second engaging lug in the recess, second engaging lug all is equipped with the round pin axle with first engaging lug one side, and two round pin axle settings are cup jointed respectively in the activity of jacking push rod both sides.
Preferably, a cover cap is integrally arranged on one side of the stabilizing plate, a stabilizing groove is formed in the lower end of the cover cap, the stabilizing groove is sleeved with the upper end of the stress steel column penetrating through the anchor chain, and a top cover is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the machine body.
The anchor chain breaking testing machine is provided with the clamping mechanism.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the movable table for pushing force application through the force application cylinder is arranged through the sliding assembly, then the assembly and the stabilizing assembly are hung through the hanging assembly, the anchor chain is fast and stably hung and installed, the operation is simple and fast, then when the force application cylinder applies test tensile force, the conducting seat is in direct contact with the pressure sensing module, no external force factor is involved, the stressed steel column is convenient to replace, the applicability is higher, the whole test process is safe and reliable, and the operation is time-saving and labor-saving.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the machine body of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the force cylinder of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the anchor chain connecting structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conductive base structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the stressed steel column of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting plate of the present utility model;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the assembly groove of the present utility model.
In the figure: the device comprises a machine body 1, a movable table 2, a sliding chute 3, a sliding plate 4, a guide groove 5, a conducting seat 6, a groove 7, a force application cylinder 8, a jacking push rod 9, a supporting shaft bracket 10, a stabilizing plate 11, an adaptation groove 12, an adaptation block 13, an assembly disc 14, a stressed steel column 15, an assembly groove 16, an anchor chain 17, a top cover 18, a pressure sensing module 19 and a cap 20.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present application provides the following three preferred embodiments.
Example 1
The utility model provides a clamping mechanism which characterized in that: the clamping mechanism comprises:
the machine body 1, two support plates are vertically and symmetrically arranged on two sides of the machine body 1;
the movable table 2 is movably arranged on one side of the machine body 1 through a sliding component, sliding grooves 3 are horizontally and symmetrically formed in the lower ends of one side of the two supporting plates, the sliding component comprises two sliding plates 4, the two sliding plates 4 are respectively and horizontally symmetrically arranged on two sides of the movable table 2, the two sliding plates 4 are respectively and movably connected with the two sliding grooves 3 in a plugging mode, two force application cylinders 8 are horizontally and symmetrically connected on one side, close to the movable table 2, of the machine body 1, and one side of each force application cylinder 8 is respectively connected with one side of the movable table 2 in a plugging mode;
the guide seat 6 is movably inserted into the machine body 1 through a guide assembly, the guide assembly comprises two guide rods, the upper end of one side of the machine body 1 is provided with a guide groove 5, the two guide rods are horizontally and symmetrically arranged on two sides in the guide groove 5, the guide seat 6 is inserted into the guide groove 5 and movably sleeved with the two guide rods, one side in the guide groove 5 is embedded with a pressure sensing module 19, and one side of the guide seat 6 is closely contacted with one side of the pressure sensing module 19;
the anchor chain 17, the both sides of the anchor chain 17 are connected with the conduction seat 6 and the movable table 2 through hanging the assembly, and hang and set up the assembly and include assembly tray 14 and atress steel column 15, assembly groove 16 has all been offered to conduction seat 6 and movable table 2 one side, the vertical insert groove of having offered of central lower extreme in assembly groove 16, the vertical symmetry of assembly tray 14 lower extreme is equipped with a plurality of arc, the combination of arc structure one side of a plurality of arc is equipped with the internal thread, assembly tray 14 is arranged in assembly groove 16 through the horizontal grafting of bolt, a plurality of keyway has been offered to the symmetry of four sides in the insert groove, a plurality of keyway settings have been pegged graft respectively to a plurality of arc one sides;
the two stable components are respectively arranged on one side, close to the assembly disc 14, of the conducting seat 6 and the movable table 2, the stable components comprise a jacking push rod 9 and a stable plate 11, grooves 7 are respectively formed in one side, close to the assembly groove 16, of the upper end of the conducting seat 6 and the upper end of the movable table 2, supporting shaft brackets 10 are vertically arranged between the grooves 7 and the assembly groove 16, the stable plate 11 is movably sleeved with a shaft rod of the supporting shaft brackets 10, an adaptation groove 12 is formed in the lower end of one side of the stable plate 11, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the lower end of the adaptation groove 12 in a penetrating mode, an adaptation block 13 is movably spliced in the adaptation groove 12, a first connecting lug is arranged at the lower end of the adaptation block 13 and penetrates through the splicing strip-shaped groove, a second connecting lug is arranged on one side of the lower end of the groove 7, pin shafts are respectively and vertically arranged on one side of the second connecting lug and one side of the first connecting lug, and two sides of the jacking push rod 9 are movably sleeved with two pin shafts respectively.
The anchor chain breaking testing machine is provided with the clamping mechanism.
Example two
On the basis of the first embodiment, the lower end of the stress steel column 15 is provided with external threads, the stress steel column 15 is connected with internal threads formed by a plurality of arc plates through the external threads, two sides of the anchor chain 17 are respectively sleeved with two stress steel columns 15 to expose the upper end of the assembly disc 14, the stress steel columns 15 are convenient to replace after long-term use, the measurement accuracy is improved, and the upper end of the machine body 1 is horizontally provided with a top cover 18.
Example III
On the basis of the second embodiment, a cap 20 is integrally arranged on one side of the stabilizing plate 11, a stabilizing groove is formed in the lower end of the cap 20, the stabilizing groove is sleeved with the stressed steel column 15 and penetrates through the upper end of the anchor chain 17, the stabilizing plate 11 rotates, the stabilizing groove sleeves the upper end of the stressed steel column 15, and when the stressed steel column 15 is pulled, the stabilizing plate stabilizes, the stress performance of the stressed steel column 15 is improved, and the service life is prolonged.
During the use, jacking push rod 9 pulling stabilizer plate 11 perk, cup joint the upper end at two atress steel columns 15 respectively with anchor chain 17 both sides, then jacking push rod 9 lifting, keep stabilizer plate 11 level, the stable groove of block 20 lower extreme is sheathe atress steel column 15 upper end, carry out atress support to atress steel column 15, then start force application jar 8, promote movable table 2, and then pull anchor chain 17 until fracture, during the conducting seat 6 is when receiving the pulling force of movable table 2 one side, transmit the atress degree to pressure sensing module 19, then carry out the demonstration of atress degree under the common pressure sensing module 19 data processing effect in prior art, know test data, simultaneously under the shielding effect of top cap 18 and backup pad, test process safe and reliable, and the mounting means of atress steel column 15 and assembly dish 14, the convenient change is maintained, can't obtain accurate atress receipt after avoiding atress steel column 15 atress bending, easy operation convenient to use.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a clamping mechanism which characterized in that: the clamping mechanism comprises:
the machine comprises a machine body (1), wherein two support plates are vertically and symmetrically arranged on two sides of the machine body (1);
the movable table (2) is movably arranged on one side of the machine body (1) through a sliding component;
the conducting seat (6) is movably inserted into the machine body (1) through the guide component;
the two sides of the anchor chain (17) are respectively connected with the conduction seat (6) and the movable table (2) through hanging components, and the hanging components comprise an assembly disc (14) and a stressed steel column (15);
the two stabilizing components are respectively arranged on one side of the conducting seat (6) and one side of the movable table (2) close to the assembly disc (14), and the stabilizing components comprise a jacking push rod (9) and a stabilizing plate (11).
2. The clamping mechanism of claim 1, wherein: two spout (3) have been seted up to backup pad one side lower extreme horizontal symmetry, and sliding component includes two slide (4), and two slide (4) are horizontal symmetry respectively and are located movable platform (2) both sides, and two slide (4) are movable respectively pegging graft two spout (3) setting, and organism (1) are close to movable platform (2) one side horizontal symmetry grafting and are equipped with two application of force jar (8), and two application of force jar (8) one side are pegged graft with movable platform (2) one side respectively and are set up.
3. A chuck according to claim 2 wherein: the guide assembly comprises two guide rods, the upper end of one side of the machine body (1) is provided with a guide groove (5), the two guide rods are horizontally symmetrically arranged on two sides in the guide groove (5), the guide seat (6) is inserted in the guide groove (5) and movably sleeved with the two guide rods, one side in the guide groove (5) is embedded with a pressure sensing module (19), and one side of the guide seat (6) is closely contacted with one side of the pressure sensing module (19).
4. A chuck according to claim 3 wherein: the assembly device is characterized in that the assembly groove (16) is formed in one side of the conduction seat (6) and one side of the movable table (2), the insertion groove is vertically formed in the lower end of the inner center of the assembly groove (16), a plurality of arc plates are vertically and symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the assembly plate (14), internal threads are formed in one side of the arc structure of the arc plates in a combined mode, the assembly plate (14) is horizontally inserted into the assembly groove (16) through bolts, a plurality of key grooves are symmetrically formed in the four sides of the insertion groove, and one side of the arc plates are respectively inserted into the key grooves.
5. The clamping mechanism of claim 4, wherein: the lower ends of the stress steel columns (15) are respectively provided with external threads, the stress steel columns (15) are connected with internal threads formed by a plurality of arc plates through the external threads, and two sides of the anchor chain (17) are respectively sleeved with two stress steel columns (15) to expose the upper ends of the assembly plates (14).
6. The clamping mechanism of claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a flexible electric power transmission device, including conducting seat (6), movable table (2), supporting pedestal (10), stabilizer bar (11), adaptation groove (12) have been seted up to stabilizer bar (11) one side lower extreme, adaptation groove (12) inner lower extreme runs through and has been seted up the bar groove, adaptation groove (12) inner activity grafting is equipped with adaptation piece (13), adaptation piece (13) lower extreme is equipped with first engaging lug, first engaging lug runs through grafting bar groove setting, lower extreme one side is equipped with the second engaging lug in recess (7), second engaging lug all is equipped with the round pin axle with first engaging lug one side, and jacking push rod (9) both sides are movable respectively cup joints two round pin axle settings.
7. The clamping mechanism of claim 6, wherein: a cap (20) is integrally arranged on one side of the stabilizing plate (11), a stabilizing groove is formed in the lower end of the cap (20), a sleeve of the stabilizing groove is sleeved with a stress steel column (15) to penetrate through the upper end of the anchor chain (17), and a top cover (18) is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the machine body (1).
8. The anchor chain breaking testing machine is characterized in that: the anchor chain breaking testing machine is provided with the clamping mechanism of any one of the claims 1-7.
CN202320248621.6U 2023-02-17 2023-02-17 Clamping mechanism and anchor chain breaking testing machine Active CN219161814U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320248621.6U CN219161814U (en) 2023-02-17 2023-02-17 Clamping mechanism and anchor chain breaking testing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320248621.6U CN219161814U (en) 2023-02-17 2023-02-17 Clamping mechanism and anchor chain breaking testing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219161814U true CN219161814U (en) 2023-06-09

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320248621.6U Active CN219161814U (en) 2023-02-17 2023-02-17 Clamping mechanism and anchor chain breaking testing machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117538164A (en) * 2024-01-09 2024-02-09 武汉江南锚链有限公司 Tensile strength experimental device for ship anchor chain production

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117538164A (en) * 2024-01-09 2024-02-09 武汉江南锚链有限公司 Tensile strength experimental device for ship anchor chain production
CN117538164B (en) * 2024-01-09 2024-03-29 武汉江南锚链有限公司 Tensile strength experimental device for ship anchor chain production

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