CN219158041U - Low-carbon energy-saving rod type yurt - Google Patents

Low-carbon energy-saving rod type yurt Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219158041U
CN219158041U CN202223412112.7U CN202223412112U CN219158041U CN 219158041 U CN219158041 U CN 219158041U CN 202223412112 U CN202223412112 U CN 202223412112U CN 219158041 U CN219158041 U CN 219158041U
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roof
roof truss
assembly
photovoltaic
yurt
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CN202223412112.7U
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张鹏举
扎拉根白尔
贺龙
许国强
白丽燕
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Inner Mongolia University Of Technology Building Design Co ltd
Inner Mongolia University of Technology
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Inner Mongolia University Of Technology Building Design Co ltd
Inner Mongolia University of Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a low-carbon energy-saving rod-type yurt, which comprises a wall body and a roof structure fixed at the top end of the wall body, wherein the roof structure comprises a Wuni, a ceramic, a roof plate component and a photovoltaic component, and the ceramic is fixed in the middle of the top end of Wu Ni; the advantages are that: the sunlight plate in the photovoltaic module has the functions of heat preservation and light transmission, the solar glass is paved and fixed on the sunlight plate, the reflecting film is arranged between the sunlight plate and the solar glass, the light transmission performance of the mongolian yurt is ensured under the cooperation of the sunlight plate, the solar glass and the reflecting film, and meanwhile, the aesthetic feeling of a roof structure is improved under the cooperation of the photovoltaic module and the roof plate module; fixing the photovoltaic module on the roof truss module under the cooperation of angle steel, wherein the angle steel provides stable support for the photovoltaic module, and the gap is sealed and waterproof by gluing; the photovoltaic panel roof layer is arranged on the inclined orthogonal laminated wood ribs, and compared with a traditional flat arrangement mode, the photovoltaic panel roof layer can obtain a proper sunlight angle, and the overall energy conversion rate is high.

Description

Low-carbon energy-saving rod type yurt
Technical field:
the utility model relates to the technical field of mongolian yurt, in particular to a low-carbon energy-saving rod-type mongolian yurt.
The background technology is as follows:
the traditional yurt mainly comprises three parts of a framework, a thatch mat and bristle ropes, wherein the framework comprises a ceramic brain, wu Ni, a hana and a threshold, a support part below the yurt is called hana, the yurt is a wall in a fence edge shape, the upper part of the yurt is called the ceramic brain, the part connecting the hana and the ceramic brain is called Wu Ni, the thatch mat part mainly comprises a top mat, a surrounding mat, an outer cover, a mat door and the like, the heat-insulating effect is achieved, and the bristle ropes mainly play roles in fixing and stitching.
The technical problems of the existing mongolian yurt are as follows: 1. the roofing structure of the yurt mainly comprises heat preservation felts paved above Wu Ni and Wu Ni, the light transmission performance of the whole yurt is only dependent on the ceramic, the light transmission capability is poor, the roofing structure is single, and the beauty is not high; 2. because of the special geographic position of the grassland, part of the grassland area cannot obtain stable power supply like a city, power is generally supplied through an external solar panel, the external solar panel solves a certain energy problem, the conversion rate is low and is sometimes insufficient to supply the daily production and life needs, and meanwhile, the external solar panel cannot be integrated with a yurt into an organic whole, so that the original building characteristics are broken.
The utility model comprises the following steps:
the utility model aims to provide a low-carbon energy-saving rod-type yurt.
The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: the low-carbon energy-saving rod-type yurt comprises a wall body and a roof structure for fixing the top end of the wall body, wherein the roof structure comprises a Wuni, a ceramic, a roof board assembly and a photovoltaic assembly, and Tao Nao is fixed in the middle of the top end of Wu Ni;
the Wu Ni comprises a plurality of roof truss assemblies which are arranged along the circumferential direction of the roof truss assemblies and are spliced in sequence;
and any roof truss assembly is fixedly provided with a roof panel assembly or a photovoltaic assembly.
Further, the roof panel assembly and the photovoltaic assembly are alternately fixed on the roof truss assembly.
Further, the roof truss assembly is fixedly connected with the photovoltaic assembly through an angle steel frame.
Further, the roof truss component is any one or more of triangular, rectangular and trapezoidal.
Further, the roof truss assembly comprises a frame, a transverse roof truss and a longitudinal roof truss, wherein a multi-layer structure with the transverse roof truss and the longitudinal roof truss alternately arranged is fixed in the frame, and the transverse roof truss and the longitudinal roof truss are mutually parallel and fixedly connected;
the transverse roof truss comprises a plurality of transverse wood ribs which are horizontally arranged and mutually parallel;
the longitudinal roof truss comprises a plurality of longitudinal wood ribs which are horizontally arranged and parallel to each other.
Further, the roof board assembly comprises a wood board, a framework, a rock wool board, waterproof cloth and an aluminum plate which are sequentially fixed from inside to outside.
Further, the photovoltaic module comprises a sunlight plate, a reflecting film and solar glass which are sequentially fixed from inside to outside.
The utility model has the advantages that: the sunlight plate in the photovoltaic module has the functions of heat preservation and light transmission, the solar glass is paved and fixed on the sunlight plate, the reflecting film is arranged between the sunlight plate and the solar glass, the light transmission performance of the mongolian yurt is ensured under the cooperation of the sunlight plate, the solar glass and the reflecting film, and meanwhile, the aesthetic feeling of a roof structure is improved under the cooperation of the photovoltaic module and the roof plate module;
fixing the photovoltaic module on the roof truss module under the cooperation of angle steel, wherein the angle steel provides stable support for the photovoltaic module, and the gap is sealed and waterproof by gluing; the photovoltaic panel roof layer is arranged on the inclined orthogonal laminated wood ribs, and compared with the traditional flat arrangement mode, the photovoltaic panel roof layer can obtain a proper sunlight angle, has high overall energy conversion rate, can meet the power consumption requirement of the photovoltaic panel roof layer, and can be used as a power supply to supply power for other mongolians; and secondly, the photovoltaic panel is combined with the building model, so that the integrated building elevation can be molded while the energy requirement of daily life is met.
Description of the drawings:
in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the utility model in terms of Wuni;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the utility model in terms of Wuni;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a triangular roof truss assembly of the utility model;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a rectangular roof truss assembly of the utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a rectangular roof truss assembly in combination with angle steel frames in the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a combination of a photovoltaic module and a roof truss module of the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a combination roof panel assembly and roof truss assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 9 is a schematic illustration of the combination of a Woni and roof panel assembly and photovoltaic module of the present utility model;
in the figure: wu Ni 1, roof truss assembly 1.1, frame 1.11, transverse roof truss 1.12, longitudinal roof truss 1.13, ceramic 2, roof panel assembly 3, wood board 3.11, framework 3.12, rock wool board 3.2, tarpaulin 3.3, aluminum board 3.4, photovoltaic assembly 4, sunlight board 4.1, reflective film 4.2, solar glass 4.3, angle steel frame 4.4, triangular roof truss assembly 5, rectangular roof truss assembly 6, wall 7, roof structure 8.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
the following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-9, the low-carbon energy-saving rod-type yurt comprises a wall body 7 and a roof structure 8 fixed at the top end of the wall body, wherein the roof structure 8 comprises a pani 1, a pani 2, a roof plate component 3 and a photovoltaic component 4, and the pani 2 is fixed at the middle part of the top end of the pani 1;
wu Ni 1 comprises a plurality of roof truss assemblies 1.1 which are arranged along the circumferential direction thereof and are spliced in sequence;
any roof truss assembly 1.1 is fixedly provided with a roof panel assembly 3 or a photovoltaic assembly 4, the roof truss assembly 1.1 is any one or more of triangular, rectangular and trapezoidal, the roof truss assembly 1.1 used in the application is triangular and rectangular, the triangular roof truss assemblies 1.1 and the rectangular roof truss assemblies 1.1 are circumferentially and alternately arranged, and are spliced and fixed to form a Raney 1, the roof panel assembly 3 or the photovoltaic assembly 4 is fixedly arranged on the roof truss assemblies 1.1, the roof panel assembly 3 is fixedly arranged on the triangular roof truss assemblies 1.1, and the photovoltaic assembly 4 is fixedly arranged on the rectangular roof truss assemblies 1.1.
The roof board assembly 3 comprises a wood board 3.11, a framework 3.12, a rock wool board 3.2, waterproof cloth 3.3 and an aluminum plate 3.4 which are sequentially fixed from inside to outside, the rectangular roof board assembly 1.1 is fixedly provided with the wood board 3.11, the framework 3.12 is fixedly arranged on the wood board 3.11, the rock wool board 3.2 is fixedly clamped on the framework 3.12, the waterproof cloth 3.3 and the aluminum plate 3.4 are sequentially paved and fixed on the rock wool board 3.2, the splicing joint is filled with sealant, and the roof board assembly 3 has waterproof and heat-insulating performances.
The photovoltaic module 4 comprises a sunlight plate 4.1, a reflecting film 4.2 and solar glass 4.3 which are sequentially fixed from inside to outside, the roof truss module 1.1 is fixedly connected with the photovoltaic module 4 through an angle steel frame 4.4, the angle steel frame 4.4 is fixed on the triangular roof truss module 1.1, the sunlight plate 4.1 is clamped and fixed in the angle steel frame 4.4, the sunlight plate 4.1 in the photovoltaic module 4 has the functions of heat preservation and light transmission, the solar glass 4.3 is paved and fixed on the sunlight plate 4.1, the reflecting film 4.2 is arranged between the sunlight plate 4.1 and the solar glass 4.3, the light transmission performance of the mongolian bag is ensured under the cooperation of the sunlight plate 4.1, the solar glass 4.3 and the reflecting film 4.2, and simultaneously the aesthetic feeling of a roof structure is improved under the cooperation of the photovoltaic module 4 and the roof plate module 3. Fixing the photovoltaic module 4 on the roof truss module 1.1 under the cooperation of angle steel, wherein the angle steel provides stable support for the photovoltaic module 4, and the gap is sealed and waterproof by gluing; the photovoltaic module 4 is arranged on the inclined roof truss module 1.1, compared with the traditional horizontal arrangement mode, a proper sunlight angle can be obtained, the whole energy conversion rate is high, the power consumption requirement of the photovoltaic module can be met, and the photovoltaic module can be used as a power supply to supply power for other mongolians; and secondly, the photovoltaic panel is combined with the building model, so that the integrated building elevation can be molded while the energy requirement of daily life is met.
According to the requirements of spans and designs of different functional mongolian yurt domes, roof truss assemblies 1.1 with different shapes are selected, the roof truss assemblies 1.1 are spliced and fixed according to the design requirements, the roof truss assemblies 1.1 are obliquely arranged, and then the roof panel assemblies 3 and the photovoltaic assemblies 4 are respectively fixed on the corresponding roof truss assemblies 1.1.
The roof truss assembly 1.1 comprises a frame 1.11, a transverse roof truss 1.12 and a longitudinal roof truss 1.13, wherein a multi-layer structure with the transverse roof truss 1.12 and the longitudinal roof truss 1.13 alternately arranged is fixed in the frame 1.11, the specific bearing requirements of yurt dome spaces with different layers and spans are set, the transverse roof truss 1.12 and the longitudinal roof truss 1.13 are mutually parallel and fixedly connected, the connecting rods are penetrated between transverse wood ribs of the transverse roof truss 1.12 and longitudinal wood ribs of the longitudinal roof truss 1.13 in a fixed connection mode, the two ends of the connecting rods are connected with fasteners in a threaded mode, and the transverse roof truss 1.12 and the longitudinal roof truss 1.13 are overlapped and fixed through the cooperation of the connecting rods and the fasteners.
The transverse roof truss 1.12 comprises a plurality of transverse wood ribs which are horizontally arranged and are parallel to each other, the longitudinal roof truss 1.13 comprises a plurality of longitudinal wood ribs which are horizontally arranged and are parallel to each other, and the transverse wood ribs and the longitudinal wood ribs are orthogonally laminated, so that the support is more stable under the stress.
The roof truss assembly 1.1 is combined according to the actual functional space, prefabricated in advance in a factory, only one square timber is used as a basic component, and the components have uniform modulus sizes, so that the factory can accurately process and manufacture the roof truss assembly, errors are reduced, and the communication efficiency with the factory is improved; according to the requirements of different functions of the mongolian yurt dome spans, the orthogonal laminated wood ribs are correspondingly combined, on the basis of unified modulus, a factory can quickly and accurately process required roof trusses, the construction period is shortened, the field wet operation is reduced, the orthogonal laminated wood ribs can completely mould the inner column-free large space required by the mongolian yurt, roof truss assemblies 1.1, roof panel assemblies 3, photovoltaic assemblies 4 and the like can be prefabricated in the factory according to actual requirements, and the assembly work efficiency is improved.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The low-carbon energy-saving rod-type yurt comprises a wall body and a roof structure for fixing the top end of the wall body, and is characterized in that the roof structure comprises a Wuni, a ceramic, a roof board assembly and a photovoltaic assembly, and Tao Nao is fixed in the middle of the top end of Wu Ni;
the Wu Ni comprises a plurality of roof truss assemblies which are arranged along the circumferential direction of the roof truss assemblies and are spliced in sequence;
and any roof truss assembly is fixedly provided with the roof panel assembly or the photovoltaic assembly.
2. The low carbon, energy efficient rod yurt of claim 1, wherein said roof panel assembly and said photovoltaic assembly are alternately secured to said roof truss assembly.
3. The low carbon, energy efficient rod yurt of claim 2, wherein said roof truss assembly is fixedly connected to said photovoltaic assembly by angle steel rims.
4. The low-carbon and energy-saving rod-type yurt according to claim 3, wherein the roof truss assembly is any one or more of triangle, rectangle and trapezoid.
5. The low-carbon and energy-saving rod-type yurt according to claim 4, wherein the roof truss assembly comprises a frame, a transverse roof truss and a longitudinal roof truss, wherein a multi-layer structure with the transverse roof truss and the longitudinal roof truss alternately arranged is fixed in the frame, and the transverse roof truss and the longitudinal roof truss are mutually parallel and fixedly connected;
the transverse roof truss comprises a plurality of transverse wood ribs which are horizontally arranged and mutually parallel;
the longitudinal roof truss comprises a plurality of longitudinal wood ribs which are horizontally arranged and parallel to each other.
6. The low-carbon and energy-saving rod-type yurt according to claim 1, wherein the roof board assembly comprises a wood board, a framework, a rock wool board, a waterproof cloth and an aluminum board which are sequentially fixed from inside to outside.
7. The low-carbon and energy-saving rod-type yurt according to claim 1, wherein the photovoltaic component comprises a sunlight plate, a reflecting film and solar glass which are sequentially fixed from inside to outside.
CN202223412112.7U 2022-12-16 2022-12-16 Low-carbon energy-saving rod type yurt Active CN219158041U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223412112.7U CN219158041U (en) 2022-12-16 2022-12-16 Low-carbon energy-saving rod type yurt

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223412112.7U CN219158041U (en) 2022-12-16 2022-12-16 Low-carbon energy-saving rod type yurt

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219158041U true CN219158041U (en) 2023-06-09

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ID=86621678

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223412112.7U Active CN219158041U (en) 2022-12-16 2022-12-16 Low-carbon energy-saving rod type yurt

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219158041U (en)

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