CN219158041U - Low-carbon and energy-saving pole-type yurt - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a low-carbon and energy-saving pole-type yurt, which includes a wall and a roof structure fixed on the top of the wall. There is a ceramic brain fixed in the middle; advantages: the function of the solar panel in the photovoltaic module is heat preservation and light transmission. The solar panel is laid with fixed solar glass, and a reflective film is installed between the solar panel and the solar glass. With the cooperation of the film, the light transmission performance of the yurt is ensured. At the same time, the aesthetics of the roof structure is improved with the cooperation of the photovoltaic module and the roof panel module; The modules provide stable support, and the gaps are sealed and waterproofed with glue; the roof layer of the photovoltaic panels is placed on the inclined orthogonal laminated wooden ribs. high.

Description

Low-carbon and energy-saving pole-type yurt

Technical field:

The utility model relates to the technical field of yurts, in particular to a low-carbon and energy-saving pole-type yurt.

Background technique:

The traditional yurt is mainly composed of three parts: skeleton, thatch felt, and mane rope. The skeleton includes Taonao, Uni, Hana, and threshold. The bracket part under the yurt is called Hana. The upper part is called Taonao, the part connecting Hana and Taonao is called Uni, the thatch felt part is mainly composed of top felt, surrounding felt, outer cover, felt door, etc., which have the function of keeping warm, and the bristle rope part is mainly used for fixing. and suture.

The technical problems existing in the existing yurts are: 1. The roof structure of the yurt is mainly composed of Uni and the insulation felt cloth laid above the Uni. The roof structure is relatively simple and the aesthetics are not high; 2. Due to the special geographical location of the grassland, some grassland areas cannot obtain stable power supply like cities. Generally, power is supplied by external solar panels, which solves the problem. Certain energy problems, but the conversion rate is low, sometimes not enough to meet the needs of daily production and life. At the same time, the external solar panels cannot be integrated with the yurt into an organic whole, breaking the original architectural features.

Utility model content:

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a low-carbon and energy-saving pole-type yurt.

The utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions: a low-carbon and energy-saving pole-type yurt, which includes a wall and a roof structure for fixing the top of the wall, and the roof structure includes a Uni, Tao Brain, a roof panel assembly and a photovoltaic assembly , the middle part of the top of the Uni is fixed with the Tao Brain;

The Uni is composed of a plurality of roof truss components arranged along its circumference and spliced sequentially;

Any one of the roof truss components is fixed with a roof panel component or a photovoltaic component.

Further, the roof panel assembly and the photovoltaic assembly are alternately fixed on the roof truss assembly.

Further, the roof truss assembly is fixedly connected to the photovoltaic assembly through an angle steel frame.

Further, the shape of the roof truss assembly is any one or several of triangle, rectangle, and trapezoid.

Further, the roof truss assembly includes a frame, a transverse roof truss and a longitudinal roof truss, a multi-layer structure in which the transverse roof trusses and the longitudinal roof trusses are arranged alternately is fixed inside the frame, and the gap between the transverse roof trusses and the longitudinal roof trusses parallel to each other and fixedly connected;

The transverse roof truss is composed of a plurality of transverse wooden ribs arranged horizontally and parallel to each other;

The longitudinal roof truss is composed of a plurality of longitudinal wooden ribs arranged horizontally and parallel to each other.

Further, the roof panel assembly includes wooden boards, skeletons, rock wool boards, tarpaulins, and aluminum boards which are sequentially fixed from inside to outside.

Further, the photovoltaic module includes a solar panel, a reflective film, and solar glass fixed in sequence from the inside to the outside.

The utility model has the advantages: the role of the solar panel in the photovoltaic module is heat preservation and light transmission. The solar panel is laid with fixed solar glass, and a reflective film is provided between the solar panel and the solar glass. Between the solar panel, solar glass and the reflective film With the cooperation, the light transmission performance of the yurt is ensured, and at the same time, the aesthetics of the roof structure is improved with the cooperation of photovoltaic modules and roof panel components;

With the cooperation of angle steel, the photovoltaic module is fixed on the roof truss assembly. The angle steel provides stable support for the photovoltaic module, and the gap is sealed and waterproof; the roof layer of the photovoltaic panel is placed on the inclined orthogonal laminated wooden rib. Compared with the traditional horizontal method, it can obtain a suitable sunlight angle and the overall energy conversion rate is high. It can not only meet its own electricity demand, but also can be used as a power source to supply power to other yurts. Secondly, the combination of photovoltaic panels and architectural shapes can meet the needs of daily life. Energy needs can also shape complete building facades at the same time.

Description of drawings:

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation in this utility model;

Fig. 2 is the top view of Uni in this utility model;

Fig. 3 is the front view of Uni in this utility model;

Fig. 4 is the perspective view of triangular roof truss assembly in this utility model;

Fig. 5 is the perspective view of the rectangular roof truss assembly in the utility model;

Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the combination of the rectangular roof truss assembly and the angle steel frame in the utility model;

Fig. 7 is a combined schematic diagram of the photovoltaic module and the roof truss module in the utility model;

Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the combination of the roof panel assembly and the roof truss assembly in the utility model;

Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the combination of Uni, roof panel components and photovoltaic components in this utility model;

In the figure: Uni 1, roof truss components 1.1, frame 1.11, horizontal roof truss 1.12, longitudinal roof truss 1.13, Tao brain 2, roof panel components 3, wooden board 3.11, skeleton 3.12, rock wool board 3.2, tarpaulin 3.3, aluminum board 3.4, photovoltaic Component 4, solar panel 4.1, reflective film 4.2, solar glass 4.3, angle steel frame 4.4, triangular roof truss component 5, rectangular roof truss component 6, wall 7, roof structure 8.

Detailed ways:

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

As shown in Figure 1-9, the low-carbon energy-saving pole-type yurt includes a wall 7 and a roof structure 8 fixed on the top of the wall. The roof structure 8 includes a Uni 1, a Tao brain 2, a roof panel assembly 3 and Photovoltaic module 4, TAO 2 is fixed in the middle of the top of Uni 1;

Uni 1 includes a plurality of roof truss components 1.1 arranged along its circumference and spliced sequentially;

Any one of the roof truss components 1.1 is fixed with a roof panel component 3 or a photovoltaic component 4. The shape of the roof truss component 1.1 is any one or several of triangle, rectangle, and trapezoid. The shape of the roof truss component 1.1 used in this application is triangle and Rectangular, triangular roof truss components 1.1 and rectangular roof truss components 1.1 are arranged alternately in the circumferential direction, and are spliced and fixed to form a Uni 1, roof panel components 3 or photovoltaic modules 4 are fixed on the roof truss components 1.1, and roof panels are fixed on the triangular roof truss components 1.1 Component 3, a photovoltaic component 4 is fixed on the rectangular roof truss component 1.1.

The roof panel assembly 3 includes a wooden board 3.11, a skeleton 3.12, a rock wool board 3.2, a waterproof cloth 3.3, and an aluminum board 3.4, which are sequentially fixed from the inside to the outside. The rectangular roof truss assembly 1.1 is fixed with a wooden board 3.11. The rock wool board 3.2 is clamped and fixed, and the rock wool board 3.2 is successively laid and fixed with a waterproof cloth 3.3 and an aluminum board 3.4. The seams are filled with sealant, and the roof panel assembly 3 has the performance of waterproof and heat preservation.

The photovoltaic module 4 includes a solar panel 4.1, a reflective film 4.2, and a solar glass 4.3 fixed from the inside to the outside. The roof truss component 1.1 is fixedly connected to the photovoltaic module 4 through the angle steel frame 4.4. The triangle roof truss component 1.1 is fixed with the angle steel frame 4.4 and the solar panel 4.1 Clamped and fixed in the angle steel frame 4.4, the function of the solar panel 4.1 in the photovoltaic module 4 is heat preservation and light transmission, the solar panel 4.1 is laid with a fixed solar glass 4.3, and a reflective film 4.2 is provided between the solar panel 4.1 and the solar glass 4.3 , under the cooperation of the solar panel 4.1, the solar glass 4.3 and the reflective film 4.2, the light transmission performance of the yurt is ensured, and at the same time, the aesthetics of the roof structure is improved under the cooperation of the photovoltaic module 4 and the roof panel module 3. Fix the photovoltaic module 4 on the roof truss component 1.1 with the cooperation of the angle steel. The angle steel provides stable support for the photovoltaic module 4, and glues the gaps to seal and waterproof; the photovoltaic module 4 is placed on the inclined roof truss component 1.1. Compared with the installation method, it can obtain a suitable sunlight angle, and the overall energy conversion rate is high, which can not only meet its own electricity demand, but also serve as a power supply for other yurts; secondly, the combination of photovoltaic panels and architectural shapes can meet the energy needs of daily life. At the same time, it can also shape the complete building facade.

According to the span and design requirements of yurt domes with different functions, different shapes of roof truss components 1.1 are selected, and each roof truss component 1.1 is spliced and fixed according to the design requirements. Corresponding to roof truss assembly 1.1.

The roof truss assembly 1.1 includes a frame 1.11, a transverse roof truss 1.12 and a longitudinal roof truss 1.13. The frame 1.11 is fixed with a multi-layer structure in which the horizontal roof truss 1.12 and the longitudinal roof truss 1.13 are alternately arranged. The load-bearing requirements of the yurt dome space with different layers and different spans are set. The horizontal roof truss 1.12 and the longitudinal roof truss 1.13 are parallel and fixedly connected to each other. The fixed connection method is that a connecting rod is inserted between the horizontal wooden ribs of the horizontal roof truss 1.12 and the longitudinal wooden ribs of the longitudinal roof truss 1.13, and the two ends of the connecting rods are screwed together. There are fasteners, and the horizontal roof truss 1.12 and the longitudinal roof truss 1.13 are superimposed and fixed through the cooperation of the connecting rod and the fastener.

The transverse roof truss 1.12 consists of a plurality of horizontally arranged horizontal wooden ribs parallel to each other, and the longitudinal roof truss 1.13 consists of a plurality of horizontally arranged longitudinal wooden ribs parallel to each other. The force makes the support more stable.

Roof truss components 1.1 are combined according to the actual functional space and prefabricated in the factory in advance. Only one kind of square wood is used as the basic component, and each component has a uniform modulus size, which is convenient for the factory to accurately process and reduce errors, and also improves the relationship with the factory. Communication efficiency; according to the needs of the dome span of different functional yurts, the orthogonal laminated wooden ribs have a corresponding combination method. On the basis of a unified modulus, the factory can quickly and accurately process the required roof trusses, and install them directly on site, reducing construction Period, reducing on-site wet work operations, this kind of orthogonal laminated wooden ribs can completely shape the large internal column-free space required by the yurt, roof truss components 1.1, roof panel components 3, photovoltaic modules 4, etc. can be installed in the factory according to actual needs Prefabrication, now assembled and installed, provides assembly work efficiency.

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the Within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The low-carbon energy-saving rod-type yurt comprises a wall body and a roof structure for fixing the top end of the wall body, and is characterized in that the roof structure comprises a Wuni, a ceramic, a roof board assembly and a photovoltaic assembly, and Tao Nao is fixed in the middle of the top end of Wu Ni;

the Wu Ni comprises a plurality of roof truss assemblies which are arranged along the circumferential direction of the roof truss assemblies and are spliced in sequence;

and any roof truss assembly is fixedly provided with the roof panel assembly or the photovoltaic assembly.

2. The low carbon, energy efficient rod yurt of claim 1, wherein said roof panel assembly and said photovoltaic assembly are alternately secured to said roof truss assembly.

3. The low carbon, energy efficient rod yurt of claim 2, wherein said roof truss assembly is fixedly connected to said photovoltaic assembly by angle steel rims.

4. The low-carbon and energy-saving rod-type yurt according to claim 3, wherein the roof truss assembly is any one or more of triangle, rectangle and trapezoid.

5. The low-carbon and energy-saving rod-type yurt according to claim 4, wherein the roof truss assembly comprises a frame, a transverse roof truss and a longitudinal roof truss, wherein a multi-layer structure with the transverse roof truss and the longitudinal roof truss alternately arranged is fixed in the frame, and the transverse roof truss and the longitudinal roof truss are mutually parallel and fixedly connected;

the transverse roof truss comprises a plurality of transverse wood ribs which are horizontally arranged and mutually parallel;

the longitudinal roof truss comprises a plurality of longitudinal wood ribs which are horizontally arranged and parallel to each other.

6. The low-carbon and energy-saving rod-type yurt according to claim 1, wherein the roof board assembly comprises a wood board, a framework, a rock wool board, a waterproof cloth and an aluminum board which are sequentially fixed from inside to outside.

7. The low-carbon and energy-saving rod-type yurt according to claim 1, wherein the photovoltaic component comprises a sunlight plate, a reflecting film and solar glass which are sequentially fixed from inside to outside.

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