CN219157505U - Front sweeping brush of washing and sweeping machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a front sweeping brush of a washing and sweeping vehicle, which comprises a base, a bumper and a sweeping mechanism arranged on the base, wherein sliding parts are arranged on the base, a fixing rod is arranged on the base and fixed on the bumper, the sweeping mechanism comprises a moving device, the moving device comprises a horizontal moving device, a rotating device, a sweeping support, a motor, a sweeping brush and a plurality of pin shafts, the horizontal moving device is in sliding connection with the sliding parts, the sweeping support is connected with the rotating device through the pin shafts, the motor is arranged on the sweeping support, and the sweeping brush is connected with the motor through splines. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: a front-mounted sweeping brush is provided for sweeping a road side ditch and a drainage ditch slope.

Description

Front sweeping brush of washing and sweeping machine

Technical Field

The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of special vehicle manufacturing technologies, in particular to a front sweeping brush of a washing and sweeping vehicle.

Background

With the continuous development of the special automobile field, market competition is carried out, and in order to improve road cleaning efficiency and product functions, the front sweeping brush of the washing and sweeping vehicle is provided; the washing and sweeping vehicle is mainly applied to cleaning operations such as road cleaning and washing in cities and towns, the road is maintained clean and tidy, all the washing and sweeping vehicles have no front sweeping temporarily through checking various data and market investigation, and part of road side ditches and drainage ditch slopes can not be cleaned.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly provides a front sweeping brush of a washing and sweeping vehicle, which is used for solving the technical problems in the background technology.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a front-mounted broom of washing and sweeping machine, includes base, bumper and installs the broom mechanism on the base, be equipped with sliding parts on the base, be equipped with the dead lever on the base, the dead lever is fixed to on the bumper, the broom mechanism includes mobile device, mobile device includes horizontal migration device, rotary device, broom support, motor, broom and a plurality of round pin axle, horizontal migration device and sliding parts sliding connection, the broom support passes through the round pin axle and is connected with rotary device and set up, the motor is installed on the broom support, the broom passes through the spline and is connected with the motor.

As an improvement, the sliding part comprises a linear guide rail and a sliding block, wherein the linear guide rail is symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the left side of the base, the first lug is arranged at the right end of the left side of the base, the fixing rod is symmetrically arranged at the rear part of the base, and the sliding block is arranged in the linear guide rail.

As an improvement, the horizontal moving device is provided with a connecting plate, a second lug plate, a third lug plate and a fourth lug plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the sliding block, and a first hydraulic cylinder is arranged between the first lug plate and the second lug plate through a pin shaft.

As an improvement, rotary device includes swinging boom and linking arm, install the fifth otic placode on the swinging boom, the swinging boom end is through round pin axle and third otic placode installation setting, the centre of third otic placode and fifth otic placode is equipped with hydraulic cylinder two through the round pin axle installation, linking arm one end is through round pin axle and fourth otic placode installation setting, the other end of swinging boom and the other end of linking arm are through round pin axle and broom support swing joint.

As an improvement, the motor is connected with the brush bracket through a bolt, and the connecting plate is connected with the sliding block through a mounting bolt.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

1. according to the utility model, 2 oil cylinders are arranged, so that the vertical direction and the horizontal direction movement of the sweeping brush can be effectively controlled, and the road side ditch and the drainage ditch slope are thoroughly cleaned by controlling the sweeping position.

2. According to the utility model, the linear guide rail is arranged, so that the horizontal movement of the brush is more stable and reliable.

3. The utility model can ensure the rotation of the sweeping mechanism by arranging the rotating mechanism and the pin shaft, is suitable for slopes of side ditches and drainage ditches with different depths and improves the sweeping efficiency.

4. The horizontal movement mechanism and the pin shaft are arranged, so that the horizontal movement of the sweeping mechanism can be ensured, the road sweeper is suitable for roads with different widths, the safety and the reliability of operation are ensured, and the sweeping efficiency is improved.

5. According to the utility model, the motor and the rotary sweeping brush are arranged, and the sweeping brush is driven to rotate by high-speed rotation of the motor, so that the sweeping brush with different shapes and different structures can be installed according to the slope of the side ditch and the drainage ditch with different depths, thereby improving the sweeping efficiency.

For an enhanced understanding of the present utility model, the present utility model will be explained in detail below with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a base structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a mobile device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a horizontal moving device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a rotary device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a brush holder according to the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a mobile device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a horizontal displacement cylinder according to the present utility model;

fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a rotary cylinder structure according to the present utility model.

As shown in the figure: A. a base; 1. the cleaning mechanism, A-1, sliding parts; a-11, a linear guide rail; a-12, a sliding block; a-13, a first ear plate; a-2, a fixed rod; B. chassis front bumper; 3. a mobile device; D. a first hydraulic cylinder; E. a second hydraulic cylinder; 4. a horizontal movement device; 5. a rotating device; 31. a brushing bracket; 32. a motor; 34. sweeping; 33. a pin shaft; 4-1, connecting plates; 4-2, a second ear plate; 4-3, a third ear plate; 4-4, a fourth ear plate; 5-1, rotating arm; 5-2, connecting arms; 5-11, a fifth ear plate.

Detailed Description

Specific embodiments of the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Wherein like parts are designated by like reference numerals.

It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to the other element, it may be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for the purpose of illustration only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly connected to one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs, and the knowledge of terms used in the description of this utility model herein for the purpose of describing particular embodiments is not intended to limit the utility model, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

In order to make the contents of the present utility model more clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-7, a front sweeping brush of a washing and sweeping vehicle comprises a base a, a bumper B and a sweeping brush mechanism 1 arranged on the base a, and is characterized in that: the novel cleaning brush is characterized in that a sliding part A-1 is arranged on the base A, a fixing rod A-2 is arranged on the base A, the fixing rod A-2 is fixed on a bumper B, the cleaning brush mechanism 1 comprises a moving device 3, the moving device 3 comprises a horizontal moving device 4, a rotating device 5, a cleaning brush support 31, a motor 32, a cleaning brush 34 and a plurality of pin shafts 33, the horizontal moving device 4 is in sliding connection with the sliding part A-1, the cleaning brush support 31 is connected with the rotating device 5 through the pin shafts 33, the motor 32 is arranged on the cleaning brush support 31, and the cleaning brush 34 is connected with the motor 32 through splines.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the sliding component a-1 includes a linear guide a-11, a slider a-12, and a first ear plate a-13, where the linear guide a-11 is symmetrically mounted on the upper and lower ends of the left side of the base a, the first ear plate a-13 is mounted on the right end of the left side of the base a, the fixing rod a-2 is symmetrically mounted on the rear of the base a, and the slider a-12 is mounted in the linear guide a-11.

Referring to fig. 1, 3, 4 and 8, the horizontal moving device 4 is provided with a connecting plate 4-1, a second ear plate 4-2, a third ear plate 4-3 and a fourth ear plate 4-4, the connecting plate 4-1 is fixedly connected with a slider a-12, and a hydraulic cylinder D is installed between the first ear plate a-13 and the second ear plate 4-2 through a pin 33.

Referring to fig. 1, 4, 5 and 9, the rotating device 5 includes a rotating arm 5-1 and a connecting arm 5-2, a fifth ear plate 5-11 is mounted on the rotating arm 5-1, one end of the rotating arm 5-1 is mounted on the third ear plate 4-3 through a pin 33, a hydraulic cylinder second E is mounted between the third ear plate 4-3 and the fifth ear plate 5-11 through a pin 33, one end of the connecting arm 5-2 is mounted on the fourth ear plate 4-4 through a pin 33, and the other end of the rotating arm 5-1 and the other end of the connecting arm 5-2 are movably connected with a broom bracket 31 through a pin 33.

Referring to fig. 1, 3, 4 and 7, the motor 32 is connected to the brush holder 31 by a bolt, and the connecting plate 4-1 is connected to the slider a-12 by a mounting bolt.

When the utility model is embodied, the first step is: the hydraulic cylinder D horizontally pushes out the horizontal moving device 4 along the linear guide rail A-11;

and a second step of: the second hydraulic cylinder E stretches out, and the sweeping brush 34 is moved to a position to be cleaned through the rotating device 5 according to the slope depths of the road side ditch and the drainage ditch;

and a third step of: the motor 32 rotates at a high speed to drive the sweeper brush 34 to rotate at a high speed to sweep out garbage and the like in the side ditches of roads and the slopes of drainage ditches.

What is not described in detail in this specification is prior art known to those skilled in the art.

Standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of all parts adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, the parts and the equipment adopt conventional modes in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection modes in the prior art, so that details are not described in detail in the specification, and the utility model belongs to the prior art known to the person skilled in the art.

The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a front-mounted broom of washing and sweeping vehicle, includes base (A), bumper (B) and installs broom mechanism (1) on base (A), its characterized in that: be equipped with sliding parts (A-1) on base (A), be equipped with dead lever (A-2) on base (A), dead lever (A-2) are fixed to on bumper (B), brush mechanism (1) are including mobile device (3), mobile device (3) are including horizontal migration device (4), rotary device (5), brush holder (31), motor (32), brush (34) and a plurality of round pin axle (33), horizontal migration device (4) and sliding parts (A-1) sliding connection, brush holder (31) are connected with rotary device (5) through round pin axle (33) and are set up, motor (32) are installed on brush holder (31), brush (34) are connected with motor (32) through the spline.

2. A sweeper truck front broom as defined in claim 1, wherein: the sliding part (A-1) comprises a linear guide rail (A-11) and a sliding block (A-12), wherein the linear guide rail (A-11) is symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the left side of the base (A), the first lug plate (A-13) is arranged at the right end of the left side of the base (A), the fixing rod (A-2) is symmetrically arranged at the rear part of the base (A), and the sliding block (A-12) is arranged in the linear guide rail (A-11).

3. A sweeper truck front broom as defined in claim 2, wherein: the horizontal moving device is characterized in that a connecting plate (4-1), a second lug plate (4-2), a third lug plate (4-3) and a fourth lug plate (4-4) are arranged on the horizontal moving device (4), the connecting plate (4-1) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (A-12), and a first hydraulic cylinder (D) is arranged between the first lug plate (A-13) and the second lug plate (4-2) through a pin shaft (33).

4. A sweeper truck front broom according to claim 3, characterized in that: the rotating device (5) comprises a rotating arm (5-1) and a connecting arm (5-2), a fifth lug plate (5-11) is arranged on the rotating arm (5-1), one end of the rotating arm (5-1) is arranged on a third lug plate (4-3) through a pin shaft (33), a hydraulic cylinder II (E) is arranged between the third lug plate (4-3) and the fifth lug plate (5-11) through the pin shaft (33), one end of the connecting arm (5-2) is arranged on a fourth lug plate (4-4) through the pin shaft (33), and the other end of the rotating arm (5-1) and the other end of the connecting arm (5-2) are movably connected with the sweeping support (31) through the pin shaft (33).

5. A sweeper truck front broom according to claim 3, characterized in that: the motor (32) is connected with the brush bracket (31) through bolts, and the connecting plate (4-1) is connected with the sliding block (A-12) through mounting bolts.

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