CN219153795U - Automatic briquetting device for waste materials - Google Patents
Automatic briquetting device for waste materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN219153795U CN219153795U CN202222906525.4U CN202222906525U CN219153795U CN 219153795 U CN219153795 U CN 219153795U CN 202222906525 U CN202222906525 U CN 202222906525U CN 219153795 U CN219153795 U CN 219153795U
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- hole
- oil
- swager
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/32—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for consolidating scrap metal or for compacting used cars
- B30B9/327—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for consolidating scrap metal or for compacting used cars for briquetting scrap metal
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an automatic briquetting device for waste materials, and belongs to the technical field of recycling equipment. Including the unloading funnel, the bottom shaping of unloading funnel has the swager chamber, is provided with the stirring lead screw that passes through driving motor drive pivoted in the swager chamber, and the discharge gate has been seted up to one side in the swager chamber, the exit of discharge gate is provided with presses the material seat, including compression slot hole in the material seat, compression slot hole lateral wall one end seted up with first discharge gate communicating connecting hole, the other end of compression slot hole has been seted up and has been run through press the through-hole of material seat, one side of pressing the material seat is provided with along the first hydro-cylinder of compression slot hole internal piston motion, the one end of through-hole is provided with the second hydro-cylinder, is fixed with the ejector pad on the piston rod of second hydro-cylinder, the second hydro-cylinder drive ejector pad moves to the other end of through-hole along the through-hole. The utility model has the advantages of strong continuity of the operation of the waste briquetting, difficult blockage, production efficiency improvement and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste recycling equipment, and particularly relates to an automatic briquetting device for waste.
Background
At present, certain industrial waste materials are generated in the production and manufacturing processes of various industries, such as machining waste residues such as steel shavings, coiled wires, cutting slag scraps and the like which are conveyed in a certain density are generated in the machining process, and in order to meet the development requirements of an energy-saving environment-friendly society, the waste materials are generally required to be recycled, and the existing machining device is used for recycling the waste materials and performing cutting compression again.
Traditional automatic briquetting equipment of waste material often carries out multichannel process with the waste material, and work step is loaded down with trivial details complicacy, and briquetting inefficiency, and the putty phenomenon appears in briquetting operation easily in most, breaks briquetting operation, further reduces briquetting production efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides an automatic briquetting device for waste materials, which has simple briquetting operation steps, is not easy to block in the briquetting process and improves the briquetting production efficiency.
The purpose of the utility model is realized in the following way:
the utility model provides an automatic briquetting device for waste material, includes the unloading funnel, and the bottom shaping of unloading funnel has the swager chamber, and the swager intracavity is provided with the stirring lead screw that passes through driving motor drive pivoted, and the discharge gate has been seted up to one side of swager chamber, the exit of discharge gate is provided with presses the material seat, including the compression slot hole in the material seat of pressing, the one end of compression slot hole lateral wall seted up with the communicating connecting hole of discharge gate, the through-hole that runs through presses the material seat is seted up to the other end of compression slot hole, one side of pressing the material seat is provided with along the first hydro-cylinder of compression slot hole internal piston motion, the one end of through-hole is provided with the second hydro-cylinder, is fixed with the ejector pad on the piston rod of second hydro-cylinder, the second hydro-cylinder drive ejector pad moves to the other end of through-hole along the through-hole.
The utility model further provides that the compression long hole and the connecting hole are cylindrical holes, the through hole is a rectangular hole, the length direction of the rectangular hole is perpendicular to the length direction of the compression long hole, and the side surface area of the pushing block is larger than the cross section area of the compression long hole.
The utility model is further arranged that one end of the through hole is fixed with a U-shaped material guide plate through a bolt.
The utility model further provides a base station, the briquetting device is arranged above the base station, the oil-water separation device is arranged on the base station and comprises an oil leakage hole formed in the bottom of the material pressing seat, the base station is provided with an oil collecting groove positioned below the oil leakage hole, the bottom of the oil collecting groove is obliquely arranged, one side of the oil collecting groove is provided with a filter screen, and one side of the oil collecting groove is provided with an oil box.
The utility model is further arranged that one end of the stirring screw rod extends out of the pressing cavity, the extending part is sleeved with the synchronous wheel, the output shaft of the driving motor is sleeved with the driving wheel, and the driving wheel drives the synchronous wheel to rotate through the belt.
The utility model is further characterized in that an oil cylinder support is fixed on the first oil cylinder, and the oil cylinder support is horizontally arranged on the base station.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following outstanding and beneficial technical effects:
1. according to the automatic briquetting device provided by the utility model, the waste in the hopper is pushed to discharge from the discharge hole through the stirring screw rod, the waste in the compression long hole is compressed through the first oil cylinder, the first oil cylinder continuously works, the waste in the compression long hole is prevented from being blocked, the compressed waste is further automatically pushed out through the second oil, high-efficiency material pressing is realized, and the briquetting production efficiency is improved.
2. The compressed long hole provided by the utility model is cylindrical, the surface is smoother, and the compressed long hole is not easy to block; the side surface area of the pushing block is larger than the cross-sectional area of the compression long hole, and when the first oil cylinder is compressed, the end part of the compression long hole is not easy to remain scraps from the connecting part.
3. According to the utility model, one end of the through hole is provided with the material guide plate, so that the waste materials compressed into blocks can fall down orderly.
4. The oil-water separation device provided by the utility model can be used for exuding the oil and water in the waste material, so that the quality of the waste material in blocks is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the present utility model
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a press base according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a second schematic structural view of the pressing base of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a press base of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the utility model without the mounting of the press seat;
reference numerals:
1-a blanking funnel; 10-a material pressing cavity; 100-a discharge hole; 11-a drive motor; 12, a material stirring screw rod; 13-oil leakage holes; 14-synchronizing wheels; 15-a driving wheel; 16-a belt;
2-pressing a material seat; 20-compressing the slot; 21-connecting holes; 22-through holes;
3-a first oil cylinder; 30-an oil cylinder bracket;
4-a second oil cylinder; 40-pushing blocks;
5-a material guide plate; 6-base station; 60-oil collecting grooves; 61-filtering net; 62-oil box.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in the following embodiments with reference to the figures, see fig. 1-6:
the utility model provides an automatic briquetting device for waste material, includes blanking funnel 1, and the shaping of the bottom of blanking funnel 1 has press the material chamber 10, is provided with in the press material chamber 10 and stirs material lead screw 12 through driving motor 11 drive pivoted, and discharge gate 100 has been seted up to one side of press material chamber 10, the exit of discharge gate 100 is provided with presses the material seat 2, including compression slot hole 20 in the material seat 2, the one end of compression slot hole 20 lateral wall seted up with the communicating connecting hole 21 of discharge gate 100, the through-hole 22 that runs through press material seat 2 has been seted up to the other end of compression slot hole 20, one side of press material seat 2 is provided with along compression slot hole 20 in reciprocating motion's first hydro-cylinder 3, the one end of through-hole 22 is provided with second hydro-cylinder 4, is fixed with pusher 40 on the piston rod of second hydro-cylinder 4, second hydro-cylinder 4 drive pusher 40 moves to the other end of through-hole 22 along through-hole 22 one end.
The briquetting operation is to put the waste material into the blanking funnel, rotate by the stirring screw rod, press the waste material into the discharge hole 100 through the extrusion, and then enter the compression long hole 20 through the connecting hole 21. After extrusion by the first oil cylinder, the pushing block is driven by the second oil cylinder to push out the waste material in a block-shaped mode.
Preferably, the long compression hole 20 and the connecting hole 21 are cylindrical holes, the through hole 22 is a rectangular hole, the length direction of the through hole 22 is perpendicular to the length direction of the long compression hole 20, and the side surface area of the push block 40 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the long compression hole 20.
It should be noted that, when the waste material enters the compression long hole 20, the pushing block seals one end of the compression long hole, and the waste material is extruded into a block through the first oil cylinder. After the block is formed, the pushing block is reset to the end part of the through hole, and the second oil cylinder pushes the waste material formed by the first oil cylinder into blocks and pushes the waste material out of the other end of the through hole.
Preferably, one end of the through hole 22 is fixed with a U-shaped guide plate 5 by a bolt. The waste pushed out by the second cylinder can be guided by the guide plate 5 provided to prevent direct drop.
Preferably, the device further comprises a base 6, the briquetting device is arranged above the base 6, an oil-water separation device 7 is arranged on the base 6, the oil-water separation device 7 comprises an oil leakage hole 13 formed in the bottom of the pressing seat 10, an oil collecting groove 60 located below the oil leakage hole 13 is arranged on the base 6, the groove bottom of the oil collecting groove 60 is obliquely arranged, a filter screen 61 is arranged on one side of the oil collecting groove 60, and an oil box 62 is arranged on one side of the oil collecting groove 60.
The waste material contains a certain amount of oil, and is convenient to leach out in the extrusion process.
Preferably, one end of the stirring screw rod 12 extends out of the material pressing cavity 10, a synchronizing wheel 14 is sleeved on the extending part, a driving wheel 15 is sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor 11, and the driving wheel 15 drives the synchronizing wheel 14 to rotate through a belt 16.
Preferably, the first cylinder 3 is fixed with a cylinder support 30, and the cylinder support 30 is horizontally disposed on the base 6. The oil cylinder bracket not only can support the oil cylinder, but also can monitor the sliding progress of a piston rod in the oil cylinder.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model in this way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. An automatic briquetting device for waste material, its characterized in that, including unloading funnel (1), the bottom shaping of unloading funnel (1) has swager cavity (10), is provided with in swager cavity (10) and stirs material lead screw (12) through driving motor (11) drive pivoted, and discharge gate (100) have been seted up to one side in swager cavity (10), the exit of discharge gate (100) is provided with swager seat (2), including compression slot hole (20) in swager seat (2), compression slot hole (20) the one end of lateral wall seted up with communicating connecting hole (21) of discharge gate (100), compression slot hole (20) the other end has been seted up and has been run through swager seat (2) through-hole (22), one side of swager seat (2) is provided with along compression slot hole (20) in reciprocating motion's first hydro-cylinder (3), the one end of through-hole (22) is provided with second hydro-cylinder (4), is fixed with pusher (40) on the piston rod of second hydro-cylinder (4), pusher (4) drive pusher (40) move to one end (22) of through-hole (22).
2. The automatic briquetting device for scrap according to claim 1, wherein the compression long hole (20) and the connection hole (21) are cylindrical holes, the through hole (22) is a rectangular hole, the length direction of the through hole (22) is perpendicular to the length direction of the compression long hole (20), and the side surface area of the push block (40) is larger than the cross-sectional area of the compression long hole (20).
3. An automated briquetting device for scrap material according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that one end of the through hole (22) is bolted to a U-shaped stock guide (5).
4. The automatic briquetting device for waste materials according to claim 1, further comprising a base (6), wherein the briquetting device is arranged above the base (6), an oil-water separation device (7) is arranged on the base (6), the oil-water separation device (7) comprises an oil leakage hole (13) formed in the bottom of the material pressing seat (2), an oil collecting groove (60) positioned below the oil leakage hole (13) is arranged on the base (6), the bottom of the oil collecting groove (60) is obliquely arranged, a filter screen (61) is arranged on one side of the oil collecting groove (60), and an oil box (62) is arranged on one side of the oil collecting groove (60).
5. An automatic briquetting device for waste materials according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the stirring screw rod (12) extends out of the material pressing cavity (10), a synchronizing wheel (14) is sleeved on the extending part, a driving wheel (15) is sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor (11), and the driving wheel (15) drives the synchronizing wheel (14) to rotate through a belt (16).
6. The automatic briquetting device for waste materials according to claim 4, wherein the first oil cylinder (3) is fixed with an oil cylinder support (30), and the oil cylinder support (30) is horizontally arranged on the base station (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222906525.4U CN219153795U (en) | 2022-10-28 | 2022-10-28 | Automatic briquetting device for waste materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222906525.4U CN219153795U (en) | 2022-10-28 | 2022-10-28 | Automatic briquetting device for waste materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219153795U true CN219153795U (en) | 2023-06-09 |
Family
ID=86638794
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222906525.4U Active CN219153795U (en) | 2022-10-28 | 2022-10-28 | Automatic briquetting device for waste materials |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219153795U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-10-28 CN CN202222906525.4U patent/CN219153795U/en active Active
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