CN219153482U

CN219153482U - Drum-type vulcanizing machine with heat preservation function

Info

Publication number: CN219153482U
Application number: CN202320038922.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐洪和; 唐林
Original assignee: Hebei Shengtang Rubber Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Shengtang Rubber Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-01-07
Filing date: 2023-01-07
Publication date: 2023-06-09
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vulcanizing machines and discloses a drum vulcanizing machine with a heat preservation function, which comprises a drum vulcanizing machine and a heat preservation structure, wherein the heat preservation structure is arranged outside the drum vulcanizing machine and comprises a front heat preservation plate and a rear heat preservation plate, a gas gathering cover is arranged at the upper end between the front heat preservation plate and the rear heat preservation plate, a first S-shaped heat exchange tube and a second S-shaped heat exchange tube are arranged in the gas gathering cover, a first S-shaped heat preservation tube is arranged at the lower part of the front end of the first S-shaped heat exchange tube, and a second S-shaped heat preservation tube is arranged at the lower part of the rear end of the second S-shaped heat exchange tube. According to the utility model, resources are comprehensively utilized by a mode of heating water flow by waste gas and hot gas generated by the drum vulcanizer and a mode of preserving heat of equipment by water flow, so that the cost expenditure is reduced, and the problem of waste caused by heat loss of the conventional drum vulcanizer in the background art is solved.

Description

Drum-type vulcanizing machine with heat preservation function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of vulcanizing machines, in particular to a drum-type vulcanizing machine with a heat preservation function.

Background

A drum vulcanizer is an apparatus for continuously vulcanizing various rubberized fabrics. The method comprises two types of steam heating and electric heating. Both saturated steam heating and electric heating are used. Heating with saturated steam increases the thickness and weight of the drum wall. The electric heating is not needed to be added. The main working parts are a hollow drum and an endless steel belt. The steel belt presses the blanket against the surface of the drum. The heat is used for vulcanizing the upper adhesive layer of the cloth. Drum-type thioethering machines are also used in the production of artificial leather.

Such as chinese issued patent CN 204414441U (a drum vulcanizer): the vulcanizing machine comprises a machine body, wherein an upper roller, a lower roller and a vulcanizing drum are arranged on the front side of the machine body, a conveying roller is arranged on the rear side of the machine body, the upper roller is arranged above the vulcanizing drum obliquely, the lower roller is arranged below the vulcanizing drum obliquely, and the conveying roller is arranged behind the vulcanizing drum; a driving motor is arranged on the upper roller; a control box is arranged on the side surface of the machine body; the drum surface of the vulcanizing drum is of a rough surface structure; the rubber product is led into the vulcanizing drum from the lower roller and is pressed on the rough surface of the vulcanizing drum, and the vulcanized rubber product is led out from the conveying roller from the upper roller.

The prior drum vulcanizer can generate high temperature in the using process, if no heat preservation measures are taken, the temperature of the surrounding environment is affected, heat is lost, and accordingly energy is wasted.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a drum vulcanizer with a heat preservation function, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a drum vulcanizer with heat preservation function, includes drum vulcanizer and insulation structure, insulation structure sets up the outside at drum vulcanizer, insulation structure includes preceding heated board and back heated board, gather the gas hood is installed to the upper end between preceding heated board and the back heated board, the internally mounted who gathers the gas hood has first S type heat exchange tube and second S type heat exchange tube, the lower part of first S type heat exchange tube front end is provided with first S type heat exchange tube, the lower part of second S type heat exchange tube rear end is provided with second S type heat exchange tube, circulating pump and pressure control system are all installed to the inside of first S type heat exchange tube and the inside of second S type heat exchange tube and second S type heat exchange tube.

Preferably, an exhaust pipe is arranged at the middle position of the upper end of the gas gathering cover, the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with the gas gathering cover, and the gas gathering cover is used for gathering hot gas.

Preferably, a driving motor is arranged in the exhaust pipe, the driving motor is fixedly connected with the exhaust pipe through a fixing frame, and the driving motor is used for generating power for the fan blades.

Preferably, the output end of the driving motor is provided with a fan blade, the fan blade is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor, the air flow direction of the fan blade is upward, and the fan blade rotates to enable air to flow upward.

Preferably, an exhaust gas treatment system is installed at the upper end of the exhaust pipe, and is fixedly connected with the exhaust pipe, and the exhaust gas treatment system is used for treating exhaust gas pumped by the exhaust pipe.

Preferably, a controller is arranged on one side of the outer portion of the front heat-insulating plate, the controller is fixedly connected with the front heat-insulating plate, and the controller is used for controlling the circulating pump, the driving motor and the exhaust gas treatment system.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the drum vulcanizer with the heat preservation function, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. when using drum vulcanizer, drum vulcanizer inside produces heat, heat upwards flows, start exhaust column inside driving motor simultaneously, driving motor output' S flabellum rotates and accelerates the heat flow, the outside heat of drum vulcanizer upwards gathers through the gas gathering effect of cooperation gas gathering cover, heat and the contact of first S type heat exchange tube and second S type heat exchange tube are with its inside rivers heating, make rivers at first S type heat exchange tube and first S type heat preservation pipe and second S type heat exchange tube internal circulation flow through the circulating pump, produce waste gas steam through drum vulcanizer and carry out the mode of heating to rivers and rivers heat preservation to equipment, comprehensive utilization resource, reduce cost expenditure, current drum vulcanizer heat loss causes extravagant problem in the background art has been solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a thermal insulation structure of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a perspective view of the drum vulcanizer of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a drum vulcanizer; 2. a rear insulation board; 3. a gas collecting hood; 4. an exhaust tube; 5. an exhaust gas treatment system; 6. a driving motor; 7. a fan blade; 8. a first S-shaped heat exchange tube; 9. a first S-shaped heat preservation pipe; 10. a second S-shaped heat exchange tube; 11. a second S-shaped heat preservation pipe; 12. a front insulation board.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The utility model provides a technical scheme, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, of a drum vulcanizing machine with a heat preservation function, the drum vulcanizing machine comprises a drum vulcanizing machine 1 and a heat preservation structure, wherein the heat preservation structure is arranged outside the drum vulcanizing machine 1 and comprises a front heat preservation plate 12 and a rear heat preservation plate 2, a gas gathering cover 3 is arranged at the upper end between the front heat preservation plate 12 and the rear heat preservation plate 2, a first S-shaped heat exchange tube 8 and a second S-shaped heat exchange tube 10 are arranged in the gas gathering cover 3, a first S-shaped heat exchange tube 9 is arranged at the lower part of the front end of the first S-shaped heat exchange tube 8, a second S-shaped heat exchange tube 11 is arranged at the lower part of the rear end of the second S-shaped heat exchange tube 10, and a circulating pump and a pressure control system are arranged in the first S-shaped heat exchange tube 8 and the first S-shaped heat exchange tube 9 and the second S-shaped heat exchange tube 10 and the second S-shaped heat exchange tube 11.

When the drum-type vulcanizing machine is used, heat is in contact with the first S-shaped heat exchange tube 8 and the second S-shaped heat exchange tube 10 to heat water flow in the drum-type vulcanizing machine, the water flow circularly flows in the first S-shaped heat exchange tube 8, the first S-shaped heat preservation tube 9, the second S-shaped heat exchange tube 10 and the second S-shaped heat preservation tube 11 through the circulating pump, and the heated water flow is used for preserving heat of the drum-type vulcanizing machine 1. It should be noted that, for the sake of economy, some conventional devices such as the drum vulcanizer 1, the driving motor 6, the exhaust gas treatment system 5, the heat insulation board, and the pressure control system are highlighted, and will not be described in detail in this patent.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an exhaust tube 4 is installed at a middle position of an upper end of the gas collecting hood 3, the exhaust tube 4 is fixedly connected with the gas collecting hood 3, and the gas collecting hood 3 is used for collecting hot gas.

Referring to fig. 2, a driving motor 6 is installed inside the exhaust tube 4, and the driving motor 6 is fixedly connected with the exhaust tube 4 through a fixing frame, and the driving motor 6 is used for generating power for the fan blades 7.

Referring to fig. 2, the output end of the driving motor 6 is provided with a fan blade 7, and the fan blade 7 is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor 6, the air flow direction of the rotation of the fan blade 7 is upward, and the fan blade 7 rotates to enable air to flow upward.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an exhaust gas treatment system 5 is installed at the upper end of the exhaust pipe 4, and the exhaust gas treatment system 5 is fixedly connected with the exhaust pipe 4, and the exhaust gas treatment system 5 is used for treating the exhaust gas extracted by the exhaust pipe 4.

Referring to fig. 1, a controller is disposed on one side of the exterior of the front thermal insulation board 12, and is fixedly connected with the front thermal insulation board 12, and the controller is used for controlling the circulation pump, the driving motor 6 and the exhaust gas treatment system 5.

The working principle of the device is as follows: when the drum vulcanizer 1 is used, heat is generated inside the drum vulcanizer 1, the heat flows upwards, the driving motor 6 inside the exhaust pipe 4 is started, the fan blades 7 at the output end of the driving motor 6 rotate to quicken the heat flow, the air gathering effect of the air gathering cover 3 is matched to enable the heat outside the drum vulcanizer 1 to gather upwards, the heat is contacted with the first S-shaped heat exchange pipe 8 and the second S-shaped heat exchange pipe 10 to heat water flow inside the drum vulcanizer, the water flow circularly flows inside the first S-shaped heat exchange pipe 8, the first S-shaped heat exchange pipe 9, the second S-shaped heat exchange pipe 10 and the second S-shaped heat exchange pipe 11 through the circulating pump, the heated water flow is used for preserving heat of the drum vulcanizer 1, the heat preservation plates for improving the heat preservation effect can be added on the left side and the right side of the rear heat preservation plate 2 and the front heat preservation plate 12, the heat preservation effect is further improved, the waste gas treatment system 5 at the top of the exhaust pipe 4 is discharged after treating waste gas, and pollution to air caused when the drum vulcanizer 1 is used is reduced.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drum vulcanizer with heat preservation function, includes drum vulcanizer (1) and insulation structure, its characterized in that: the heat insulation structure is arranged outside the drum vulcanizer (1), the heat insulation structure comprises a front heat insulation plate (12) and a rear heat insulation plate (2), a gas gathering cover (3) is arranged at the upper end between the front heat insulation plate (12) and the rear heat insulation plate (2), a first S-shaped heat exchange tube (8) and a second S-shaped heat exchange tube (10) are arranged in the gas gathering cover (3), a first S-shaped heat exchange tube (9) is arranged at the lower part of the front end of the first S-shaped heat exchange tube (8), a second S-shaped heat exchange tube (11) is arranged at the lower part of the rear end of the second S-shaped heat exchange tube (10), and a circulating pump and a pressure control system are arranged in the first S-shaped heat exchange tube (8) and the first S-shaped heat exchange tube (9) and the second S-shaped heat exchange tube (10) and the second S-shaped heat exchange tube (11).

2. The drum vulcanizer with heat preservation function as set forth in claim 1, wherein: an exhaust pipe (4) is arranged at the middle position of the upper end of the gas gathering cover (3), and the exhaust pipe (4) is fixedly connected with the gas gathering cover (3).

3. The drum vulcanizer with heat preservation function as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the inside of exhaust column (4) is installed driving motor (6), and driving motor (6) and exhaust column (4) pass through mount fixed connection.

4. A drum vulcanizer with heat preservation function according to claim 3, characterized in that: the fan blade (7) is installed at the output end of the driving motor (6), the fan blade (7) is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor (6), and the air flow direction of the rotation of the fan blade (7) is upward.

5. The drum vulcanizer with heat preservation function as defined in claim 4, wherein: the upper end of the exhaust pipe (4) is provided with an exhaust gas treatment system (5), and the exhaust gas treatment system (5) is fixedly connected with the exhaust pipe (4).

6. The drum vulcanizer with heat preservation function according to claim 5, characterized in that: a controller is arranged on one side of the outer portion of the front heat-insulating plate (12), and the controller is fixedly connected with the front heat-insulating plate (12).