CN219153425U

CN219153425U - Preheating device for processing ABS polymer composite material

Info

Publication number: CN219153425U
Application number: CN202223477206.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 史九宪; 申善堂; 张国忠
Original assignee: Shandong Jiusu New Material Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Jiusu New Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-26
Filing date: 2022-12-26
Publication date: 2023-06-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a preheating device for processing an ABS polymer composite material, which comprises a heating box and a uniform pressure plate, wherein the uniform pressure plate is movably arranged at the upper part of the heating box, a plurality of groups of discharging top plates are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the uniform pressure plate, the discharging top plates are arranged side by side at equal intervals at the lower end of the uniform pressure plate, a plurality of groups of strip-shaped notches matched with the discharging top plates are formed in the heating box, the discharging top plates are movably sleeved at the inner sides of the strip-shaped notches, a plurality of groups of heat conducting pipes are fixedly arranged in the heating box, the heat conducting pipes are arranged at the side edges of the strip-shaped notches, and a material collecting box is movably arranged at one side of the heating box; the preheating time of the ABS polymer composite material is effectively shortened, the ABS polymer composite material is in a molten state, the ABS polymer composite material can be prevented from being accumulated and preheated by arranging the strip-shaped notch, the ABS polymer composite material is heated more uniformly, and the working efficiency of the preheating device is improved.

Description

Preheating device for processing ABS polymer composite material

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ABS polymer composite material processing, and particularly relates to a preheating device for ABS polymer composite material processing.

Background

The preheating device is a device for preheating the ABS polymer composite material by utilizing an electric heating mode, and can be used for heating the granular ABS polymer composite material into a molten state, so that the subsequent processing and use are convenient.

The utility model provides a plastic granules preheating device disclosed in patent document CN108582548A, includes the base, still includes the heating furnace that is located on the base, heating furnace top be equipped with the charge door, the heating furnace on be equipped with a plurality of with the sealed subassembly of charge door seal, heating furnace bottom be equipped with the subassembly of unloading, the heating furnace in still be equipped with respectively and be used for the electric heating element of heating, be used for stirring the subassembly, be used for the temperature sensor of induction furnace internal temperature, be used for detecting the probe of plastic granules height, the stirring subassembly pass through the motor drive that is located the heating furnace outside; the automatic discharging device also comprises a control module for controlling the motor, the discharging assembly and the electric heating element to work, wherein the probe and the temperature sensor are respectively and electrically connected with the control module.

The preheating device has certain defects when in use, and the traditional preheating device adopts a cylindrical structure design, so that materials are piled up in the cylindrical structure during the preheating operation and are influenced by the thickness of the materials, and the phenomena of uneven heating and slower heating of the materials are easy to occur, thereby reducing the preheating efficiency of the ABS polymer composite material; and secondly, the preheated ABS polymer composite material is in a molten state, so that the ABS polymer composite material is adhered to the surface of a container, the discharge operation of a preheating device is not facilitated, and the use effect is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model solves the problems that:

1. the traditional preheating device adopts a cylindrical structure design, so that materials are piled up in the cylindrical structure during the preheating operation and are influenced by the thickness of the materials, and the phenomena of uneven heating and slower heating of the materials are easy to occur, thereby reducing the preheating efficiency of the ABS polymer composite material;

2. the preheated ABS polymer composite material is in a molten state, so that the ABS polymer composite material is adhered to the surface of a container, the discharge operation of a preheating device is not facilitated, and the use effect is poor.

The aim of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a preheating device for ABS polymer composite processing, includes heating cabinet and even clamp plate, even clamp plate movable mounting is in the upper portion of heating cabinet, the lower extreme surface fixed mounting of even clamp plate has a plurality of groups to arrange the material roof, arranges the material roof and is equidistant setting side by side at the lower extreme of even clamp plate, the inside of heating cabinet is equipped with the bar notch that a plurality of groups cooperation were arranged the material roof and uses, it cup joints the inboard at the bar notch to arrange the material roof activity, the inside fixed mounting of heating cabinet has a plurality of groups heat pipe, and the heat pipe sets up the side at the bar notch, one side movable mounting of heating cabinet has the material receiving box, the rear end surface fixed mounting of heating cabinet has the heater that the cooperation heat pipe used.

As a further technical scheme of the utility model, a rectangular notch matched with the material receiving box is formed in the inner side of the heating box, a sealing cover is movably arranged on the upper portion of the material receiving box, when the preheating device is used, the material receiving box is inserted into the rectangular notch of the heating box, the inserted material receiving box is positioned on the lower portion of the strip-shaped notch, after the ABS polymer composite material finishes the preheating operation in the strip-shaped notch, the hydraulic rod is used for driving the uniform pressing plate, so that the uniform pressing plate integrally drives a plurality of groups of material discharging top plates to move downwards, and the material discharging top plates discharge the ABS polymer composite material preheated and melted in the strip-shaped notch.

As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the inner side of the heating box is provided with the drawing groove used for being matched with the sealing cover, the outer surface of the side edge of the sealing cover is provided with the driving machine, the driving machine consists of the motor and the rotating wheel, the rotating wheel is driven by the motor, so that the rotating wheel drives the sealing cover to move, and when the sealing cover is closed, the lower part of the strip-shaped notch is in a sealing state, so that the heat-conducting pipe is convenient for preheating the ABS polymer composite material in the strip-shaped notch.

As a further technical scheme of the utility model, hydraulic rods are arranged at four corners between the heating box and the uniform pressing plate, the heating box and the uniform pressing plate are driven by the hydraulic rods, and the uniform pressing plate can be driven by the hydraulic rods, so that the uniform pressing plate synchronously drives a plurality of groups of discharge top plates to move up and down.

As a further technical scheme of the utility model, a feeding hopper is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the heating box, the outer surface of the side edge of the feeding hopper is of an inclined surface structure, and the ABS high polymer composite material can be uniformly poured into a plurality of groups of strip-shaped notches by utilizing the arrangement of the feeding hopper.

As a further technical scheme of the utility model, two groups of rollers are movably arranged at the lower part of the material receiving box, and the material receiving box is in butt joint with the heating box through a rectangular notch.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the preheating device, when the preheating device is used, the strip-shaped notch and the heat conducting pipes are utilized to form a plurality of groups of strip-shaped heating cavities in the heating box, the ABS polymer composite material can be uniformly contained through the strip-shaped notch, meanwhile, the preheating thickness of the ABS polymer composite material is reduced, the heat conducting time of the ABS polymer composite material is shortened, when the preheating device is in operation, a user utilizes the driving machine to close the sealing cover, the lower part of the strip-shaped notch is in a sealing state, the ABS polymer composite material is led into the strip-shaped notch by the feeding hopper, the strip-shaped notch is utilized to divide the ABS polymer composite material into a plurality of groups of strip-shaped structures, the heat conducting pipes are arranged at two sides of the strip-shaped notch, after the user starts the heating machine, the heat conducting pipes can be utilized to heat the ABS polymer composite material in the strip-shaped notch, so that the preheating time of the ABS polymer composite material is effectively shortened, the ABS polymer composite material forms a molten state, the ABS polymer composite material can be prevented from being stacked and preheated by the arrangement of the strip-shaped notch, the ABS polymer composite material is heated more uniformly, and the working efficiency of the preheating device is improved;

through setting up even clamp plate and row material roof, when bar notch and heat pipe carry out preheating operation to ABS polymer composite, utilize even clamp plate cooperation row material roof, make the bar notch have supplementary row material structure, during operation, insert the rectangle notch of heating cabinet with receipts workbin in, the lower part that the male receipts workbin is located the bar notch, after ABS polymer composite accomplishes preheating operation at the bar notch, open sealed lid, utilize hydraulic stem drive even clamp plate, make even clamp plate wholly drive a plurality of groups row material roof move down, thereby make row material roof with the ABS polymer composite after preheating melting in the bar notch discharge, avoid ABS polymer composite to adhere in the bar notch, through setting up even clamp plate and row material roof, make this preheating device have down-pressure formula row material structure, promote its result of use.

Drawings

The present utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings for the convenience of understanding by those skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an internal block diagram of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is an overall construction view of the discharge top plate in the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a rectangular notch; 2. sealing cover; 3. a material receiving box; 4. a heater; 5. a hydraulic rod; 6. a uniform pressing plate; 7. a discharging top plate; 8. a feed hopper; 9. a heating box; 10. a bar-shaped notch; 11. a heat conduction pipe; 12. a drawing groove; 13. a roller; 14. and a driving machine.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in connection with the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in figures 1-3, the preheating device for processing the ABS polymer composite material comprises a heating box 9 and a uniform pressure plate 6, wherein the uniform pressure plate 6 is movably arranged on the upper part of the heating box 9, a plurality of groups of discharging top plates 7 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the uniform pressure plate 6, the discharging top plates 7 are arranged side by side at equal intervals at the lower end of the uniform pressure plate 6, a plurality of groups of strip-shaped notches 10 matched with the discharging top plates 7 are arranged in the heating box 9, the discharging top plates 7 are movably sleeved on the inner sides of the strip-shaped notches 10, a plurality of groups of heat conducting pipes 11 are fixedly arranged in the heating box 9, the heat conducting pipes 11 are arranged on the side edges of the strip-shaped notches 10, a material receiving box 3 is movably arranged on one side of the heating box 9, and a heater 4 matched with the heat conducting pipes 11 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rear end of the heating box 9.

The inside of heating cabinet 9 is equipped with the rectangle notch 1 that the material case 3 was used is received in the cooperation, and the upper portion movable mounting that the inboard of heating cabinet 9 was located material case 3 has sealed lid 2, when preheating device used, inserts material case 3 in the rectangle notch 1 of heating cabinet 9, and the material case 3 is received in the lower part of bar notch 10 to the male, after ABS polymer composite accomplishes the preheating operation at bar notch 10, utilizes hydraulic stem 5 to drive even clamp plate 6 for even clamp plate 6 wholly drives a plurality of groups of row material roof 7 and moves down, thereby makes row material roof 7 discharge ABS polymer composite after preheating melting in the bar notch 10.

The inside of heating cabinet 9 is equipped with the pull groove 12 that is used for cooperating sealed lid 2 to use, and the side surface of sealed lid 2 is equipped with driving machine 14, and driving machine 14 comprises motor and runner, through motor drive runner for runner drive sealed lid 2 removes, and when sealed lid 2 was closed, the lower part of bar notch 10 was in sealed state, makes things convenient for heat pipe 11 to carry out the preheating operation to the ABS polymer composite in the bar notch 10.

Four corners positions between the heating box 9 and the even pressure plate 6 are respectively provided with a hydraulic rod 5, the heating box 9 and the even pressure plate 6 are driven by the hydraulic rods 5, and the even pressure plate 6 can be driven by the hydraulic rods 5, so that the even pressure plate 6 synchronously drives a plurality of groups of material discharging top plates 7 to move up and down.

One side surface fixed mounting of heating cabinet 9 has feeder hopper 8, and the side surface of feeder hopper 8 is the inclined plane structure, utilizes the setting of feeder hopper 8, can evenly pour into the ABS polymer composite into a plurality of groups bar notch 10.

Two groups of rollers 13 are movably arranged at the lower part of the material receiving box 3, and the material receiving box 3 is in butt joint with the heating box 9 through a rectangular notch 1.

A preheating device for processing ABS polymer composite materials is characterized in that a plurality of groups of strip-shaped heating cavities are formed in a heating box 9 by utilizing a strip-shaped notch 10 and a heat conducting pipe 11 when the preheating device is used, ABS polymer composite materials can be uniformly contained by utilizing the strip-shaped notch 10, meanwhile, the preheating thickness of the ABS polymer composite materials is reduced, the heat conducting time of the ABS polymer composite materials is shortened, when the preheating device is in operation, a user utilizes a driving machine 14 to close a sealing cover 2, the lower part of the strip-shaped notch 10 is in a sealing state, the ABS polymer composite materials are led into the strip-shaped notch 10 by utilizing a feeding hopper 8, the ABS polymer composite materials are divided into a plurality of groups of strip-shaped structures by utilizing the strip-shaped notch 10, the heat conducting pipe 11 is arranged at two sides of the strip-shaped notch 10, after the user starts a heating machine 4, the ABS polymer composite materials in the strip-shaped notch 10 can be heated by utilizing the heat conducting pipe 11, so that the ABS polymer composite materials form a molten state by the ABS polymer composite materials can be effectively shortened, the ABS polymer composite materials can be prevented from being stacked and preheated by arranging the strip-shaped notch 10, and the ABS polymer composite materials can be more uniformly heated;

through setting up even clamp plate 6 and row material roof 7, when bar notch 10 and heat pipe 11 carry out preheating operation to ABS polymer composite, utilize even clamp plate 6 cooperation row material roof 7, make bar notch 10 have supplementary row material structure, during operation, insert into the rectangle notch 1 of heating cabinet 9 with receipts workbin 3, the lower part that the male receipts workbin 3 is located bar notch 10, after ABS polymer composite accomplishes preheating operation at bar notch 10, open sealed lid 2, utilize hydraulic stem 5 drive even clamp plate 6, make even clamp plate 6 wholly drive a plurality of groups row material roof 7 move down, thereby make row material roof 7 with the ABS polymer composite after preheating melting in the bar notch 10 discharge, avoid ABS polymer composite to adhere in bar notch 10, through setting up even clamp plate 6 and row material roof 7, make this preheating device have down pressure formula row material structure, promote its result of use.

The foregoing is merely illustrative of the structures of this utility model and various modifications, additions and substitutions for those skilled in the art can be made to the described embodiments without departing from the scope of the utility model or from the scope of the utility model as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims

1. A preheating device for ABS polymer combined material processing, its characterized in that includes heating cabinet (9) and even clamp plate (6), even clamp plate (6) movable mounting is in the upper portion of heating cabinet (9), the lower extreme surface fixed mounting of even clamp plate (6) has a plurality of groups to arrange material roof (7), and the lower extreme of arranging material roof (7) at even clamp plate (6) is equidistant setting side by side, the inside of heating cabinet (9) is equipped with bar notch (10) that a plurality of groups cooperation were arranged material roof (7) used, the inboard at bar notch (10) is cup jointed in the activity of arranging material roof (7), the inside fixed mounting of heating cabinet (9) has a plurality of groups heat pipe (11), and heat pipe (11) set up the side at bar notch (10), one side movable mounting of heating cabinet (9) has material receiving box (3), the rear end surface fixed mounting of heating cabinet (9) has heating machine (4) that cooperation heat pipe (11) used.

2. The preheating device for processing the ABS polymer composite material according to claim 1, wherein a rectangular notch (1) matched with the material receiving box (3) is formed in the inner side of the heating box (9), and a sealing cover (2) is movably mounted on the upper portion of the material receiving box (3) on the inner side of the heating box (9).

3. The preheating device for processing the ABS polymer composite material according to claim 2, wherein a drawing groove (12) used for being matched with a sealing cover (2) is formed in the inner side of the heating box (9), and a driving machine (14) is arranged on the outer surface of the side edge of the sealing cover (2).

4. The preheating device for processing the ABS polymer composite material according to claim 1, wherein hydraulic rods (5) are arranged at four corners between the heating box (9) and the uniform pressure plate (6), and the heating box (9) and the uniform pressure plate (6) are driven by the hydraulic rods (5).

5. The preheating device for processing the ABS polymer composite material according to claim 1, wherein a feeding hopper (8) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the heating box (9), and the outer surface of the side edge of the feeding hopper (8) is of an inclined surface structure.

6. The preheating device for processing the ABS polymer composite material according to claim 1, wherein two groups of rollers (13) are movably arranged at the lower part of the material receiving box (3), and the material receiving box (3) is in butt joint with the heating box (9) through a rectangular notch (1).