CN219152271U

CN219152271U - Digit control machine tool cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN219152271U
Application number: CN202222576465.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 计成
Original assignee: Zhuozhou Yinji Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhuozhou Yinji Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-28
Filing date: 2022-09-28
Publication date: 2023-06-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit boards, in particular to a cleaning device of a numerical control machine tool, which comprises a machine body, wherein a first motor is arranged in the right end of the machine body, the left end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first screw rod, a first sleeve block is arranged in the machine body, a first screw sleeve is arranged at the lower side of the inner end of the first sleeve block, the first screw rod is transversely inserted into the first screw sleeve, a first sliding groove is arranged at the upper side of the inner end of the first sleeve block, and a sliding rod is transversely inserted into the machine body. According to the utility model, after a part of workpieces are processed, generated scraps can be accumulated in the machine body, the first screw rod can be rotated to drive the hairbrush in the first set of blocks to sweep left and right on the processing table, the second motor drives the hairbrush to slide back and forth in the second sliding groove, so that the hairbrush sweeps the scraps on the processing table, and the forward and backward sliding of the hairbrush can sweep the scraps which are not easy to remove on the processing table, so that production personnel do not need to sweep and clear the processing table by using tools alone after the workpieces are processed.

Description

Digit control machine tool cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a cleaning device for a numerical control machine tool.

Background

The numerical control machine tool is a numerical control machine tool, is an automatic machine tool provided with a program control system, is operated and processed to send various control signals by a numerical control device to control the action of the machine tool, automatically processes parts according to the shape and the size required by a drawing, is a flexible and high-efficiency automatic machine tool, represents the development direction of the control technology of the modern machine tool, is a typical electromechanical integrated product, and the existing numerical control machine tool often generates a plurality of scraps in the processing process, the scraps drift causes a certain danger to workers, excessive scraps accumulation also causes abrasion to structural parts in the numerical control machine tool, unnecessary loss is possibly caused for processing the parts, the processed scraps cannot be well collected, the workers can be very troublesome when cleaning the machine tool, and the working efficiency is greatly reduced. Therefore, we propose a cleaning device for a numerical control machine tool to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a cleaning device for a numerical control machine tool, which aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, a plurality of scraps are often generated in the machining process of the existing numerical control machine tool, the scraps drift causes a certain danger to workers, meanwhile, excessive scraps are accumulated to cause abrasion to structural parts in the numerical control machine tool, unnecessary loss is possibly caused when parts are machined, the machined scraps cannot be well collected, the workers are very troublesome when cleaning the machine tool, and the working efficiency is greatly reduced.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a digit control machine tool cleaning device, includes the organism, the inside first motor that is provided with of organism right-hand member, the left end fixedly connected with first screw rod of first motor, be provided with first cover piece in the organism, first swivel nut has been seted up to the inner downside of first cover piece, first spout has been seted up to the inner upside of first cover piece, transversely insert in the organism and be equipped with the slide bar, the inside second motor that is provided with of the inner of first cover piece, the lower extreme fixedly connected with pivot of second motor, rotate on the lower extreme radius central point of pivot and be connected with the connecting rod, the outer end rotation of connecting rod is connected with the brush, the second spout has been seted up in the first cover piece, the brush slides in the second spout.

Preferably, the inside symmetry of lower extreme has all seted up the hourglass groove in the organism, the recovery tank has been seted up to the lower extreme in the organism, the lower extreme in recovery tank is provided with the filter, the lower extreme of filter is provided with the coolant tank.

Preferably, the outer end of the recovery tank is provided with a third motor, the inner end of the third motor is rotationally connected with a first gear, the left end of the first gear is rotationally connected with a second gear, a second screw sleeve is arranged in the second gear, a second screw rod is rotationally connected in the second screw sleeve, the rear end of the second screw rod is fixedly connected with a push plate, a baffle is movably inserted into the inner wall of the rear end of the recovery tank, and a clamping plate is movably inserted into the lower end of the baffle.

Preferably, the first screw sleeve is in a thread shape, and the outer wall of the first screw rod is matched with the inner wall of the first screw sleeve.

Preferably, the hairbrush and the second sliding groove are both T-shaped, and the outer wall of the upper end of the hairbrush is matched with the inner wall of the second sliding groove.

Preferably, the inner wall of the leakage groove is funnel-shaped, and the lower end of the leakage groove is connected with the upper end of the recovery groove.

Preferably, the outer wall of the push plate is matched with the inner wall of the recovery groove, and the push plate slides in the recovery groove.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, after a part of workpieces are processed, generated scraps can be accumulated in a machine body, the first screw rod can be rotated to drive the hairbrush in the first set of blocks to sweep left and right on the processing table, the second motor drives the hairbrush to slide back and forth in the second chute, so that the hairbrush sweeps the scraps on the processing table, the back and forth sliding of the hairbrush can sweep the scraps which are not easy to remove on the processing table, a producer does not need to sweep and sweep the processing table by using a tool alone after the workpieces are processed, the time for collecting the scraps by the producer is reduced, the production efficiency is improved, when the cleared scraps are collected, the cleared scraps enter the recovery tank through the leakage grooves on two sides of the hairbrush, cold cutting fluid can infiltrate into the cooling liquid tank from the filter plate for recycling, the production waste is reduced, the collected scraps are compressed and extruded in the recovery tank by the rotation of the second screw rod, then the baffle plate is opened downwards, the extruded scraps are taken out, the production personnel can collect the scraps, and the extruded scraps are convenient to stack the scraps.

Description of the drawings:

in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view in front cross section of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic left-hand cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic right-side cross-sectional view of the structure of the first screw and the jacket block according to the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the construction of the sleeve block and brush according to the present utility model

Fig. 8 is an enlarged partial schematic view of fig. 6 a according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a first motor; 3. a first screw; 4. sleeving blocks; 5. a first screw sleeve; 6. a first chute; 7. a slide bar; 8. a second motor; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a connecting rod; 11. a brush; 12. a second chute; 13. a drain groove; 14. a recovery tank; 15. a filter plate; 16. a cooling liquid tank; 17. a third motor; 18. a first gear; 19. a second gear; 20. a second screw sleeve; 21. a second screw; 22. a push plate; 23. a baffle; 24. and a clamping plate.

The specific embodiment is as follows:

the following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-8, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the utility model provides a digit control machine tool cleaning device, including organism 1, the inside first motor 2 that is provided with of organism 1 right-hand member, the left end fixedly connected with first screw rod 3 of first motor 2, be provided with first cover piece 4 in organism 1, first swivel nut 5 has been seted up to the inboard downside of first cover piece 4, first screw rod 3 transversely inserts in first swivel nut 5, first spout 6 has been seted up to the inner end upside of first cover piece 4, transversely insert slide bar 7 in organism 1, the inside second motor 8 that is provided with of the inner of first cover piece 4, the lower extreme fixedly connected with pivot 9 of second motor 8, the rotation is connected with connecting rod 10 on the lower extreme radius central point of pivot 9, the outer end rotation of connecting rod 10 is connected with brush 11, second spout 12 has been seted up in the first cover piece 4, brush 11 slides in second spout 12, when this device is cleared up in digit control machine tool, open first motor 2, then first screw rod 3 is rotatory thereby to carry out the processing bench, thereby convenient and fast clearance;

further, the inside symmetry of lower extreme has all seted up the hourglass groove 13 in the organism 1, and recovery tank 14 has been seted up to the lower extreme in the organism 1, and recovery tank 14's lower extreme is provided with filter 15, and filter 15's lower extreme is provided with cooling tank 16, as shown in fig. 2, and this structure is used for after the iron fillings get into recovery tank 14, separates iron fillings and coolant liquid through the come of filter 15 to conveniently retrieve the iron fillings.

Further, the outer end of the recovery tank 14 is provided with a third motor 17, the inner end of the third motor 17 is rotationally connected with a first gear 18, the left end of the first gear 18 is rotationally connected with a second gear 19, a second screw sleeve 20 is arranged in the second gear 19, the second screw sleeve 20 is rotationally connected with a second screw rod 21, the rear end of the second screw rod 21 is fixedly connected with a push plate 22, a baffle plate 23 is movably inserted into the inner wall of the rear end of the recovery tank 14, and a clamping plate 24 is movably inserted into the lower end of the baffle plate 23, so that scrap iron recovered by the structure is extruded into blocks through the push plate 22, as shown in fig. 5.

Further, the first screw sleeve 5 is in a thread shape, the outer wall of the first screw rod 3 is matched with the inner wall of the first screw sleeve 5 as shown in fig. 6, and the structure is used for the first screw rod 3 to be conveniently inserted into the first screw sleeve 5, so that the first screw rod 3 rotates in the first screw sleeve 5.

Further, the brush 11 and the second chute 12 are both T-shaped, and the outer wall of the upper end of the brush 11 is adapted to the inner wall of the second chute 12, as shown in fig. 7, and the structure is used for sliding the brush 11 in the second chute 12, so that the brush 11 cleans the processing table.

Further, the inner wall of the leakage groove 13 is funnel-shaped, the lower end of the leakage groove 13 is connected with the upper end of the recovery groove 14, and as shown in fig. 2, the structure is used for naturally sliding scrap iron cleaned from the processing table from the leakage groove 13 into the recovery groove 14 so as to recover.

Further, the outer wall of the push plate 22 is adapted to the inner wall of the recovery tank 14, the push plate 22 slides in the recovery tank 14, and as shown in fig. 3, the structure is used for sliding the push plate 22 in the recovery tank 14, thereby squeezing the scrap iron in the recovery tank 14.

Working principle: when the scraps on the processing table are cleaned, the first motor 2 is opened, so that the first motor 2 rotates to drive the first screw rod 3 at the left end, then the first screw rod 3 rotates to drive the first sleeve block 4 to slide, the first sliding groove 6 in the first sleeve block 4 slides left and right on the sliding rod 7, the second motor 8 in the first sleeve block 4 is opened, then the second motor 8 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 9 connected with the lower end to rotate, the rotating shaft 9 rotates to drive the movable connecting rod 10 at the lower end to swing, the front end of the connecting rod 10 drives the hairbrush 11 to slide back and forth in the second sliding groove 12, so that when the first sleeve block 4 drives the hairbrush 11 to slide left and right on the processing table, the hairbrush 11 slides back and forth in the second sliding groove 12 to clean the scraps at all positions of the processing table,

when the cleaned scraps are collected, the cleaned scraps slide downwards into the recovery tank 14 through the leakage grooves 13 on two sides, cooling liquid together with the scraps permeates into the cooling liquid tank 16 through the filtering plate 15 on the lower wall of the recovery tank 14 for recycling, after the collected scraps are separated from the cooling liquid, the third motor 17 rotates to drive the first gear 18 at the rear end to rotate, then the first gear 18 rotates to drive the second gear 19 at the left end, the second gear 19 rotates to drive the second screw 21 in the inside to slide, the second screw 21 slides towards the rear end under the rotation of the second gear 19, the rear end of the second screw 21 is connected with the pushing plate 22 and slides backwards in the recovery tank 14, the scraps in the recovery tank 14 move towards the rear end of the recovery tank 14 under the thrust of the pushing plate 22, the scraps are compressed into blocks under the mutual extrusion action of the rear wall of the recovery tank 14 and the pushing plate 22, and then the clamping plate 24 is pulled backwards from the recovery tank 14. The baffle plate 23 is then pulled out of the lower opening of the recovery tank 14 after the stopper plate 24 is pulled out, and the scraps extruded into pieces can be taken out, which is the whole working principle of the present utility model.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a digit control machine tool cleaning device, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: the novel brush is characterized in that a first motor (2) is arranged inside the right end of the machine body (1), a first screw rod (3) is fixedly connected to the left end of the first motor (2), a first sleeve block (4) is arranged in the machine body (1), a first screw sleeve (5) is arranged on the lower side of the inner end of the first sleeve block (4), the first screw rod (3) is transversely inserted into the first screw sleeve (5), a first sliding groove (6) is arranged on the upper side of the inner end of the first sleeve block (4), a sliding rod (7) is transversely inserted into the machine body (1), a second motor (8) is arranged inside the inner end of the first sleeve block (4), a rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second motor (8), a connecting rod (10) is connected to the center point of the radius of the lower end of the rotating shaft (9), a brush (11) is connected to the outer end of the connecting rod (10), a second sliding groove (12) is arranged in the first sleeve block (4), and the second sliding groove (11) slides in the second brush (12).

2. The numerically-controlled machine tool cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a filter, including organism (1), lower extreme, filter, cooling tank (16) are provided with, leak groove (13) have all been seted up to the inside symmetry of lower extreme in organism (1), recovery tank (14) have been seted up to the lower extreme in organism (1), the lower extreme of recovery tank (14) is provided with filter (15), the lower extreme of filter (15) is provided with cooling tank (16).

3. The numerically-controlled machine tool cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein: the outer end of recovery groove (14) is provided with third motor (17), the inner rotation of third motor (17) is connected with first gear (18), the left end of first gear (18) rotates and is connected with second gear (19), second swivel nut (20) have been seted up in second gear (19), second swivel nut (20) internal rotation is connected with second screw rod (21), the rear end fixedly connected with push pedal (22) of second screw rod (21), baffle (23) have been inserted to the rear end inner wall activity of recovery groove (14), the lower extreme activity of baffle (23) is inserted and is equipped with screens board (24).

4. The numerically-controlled machine tool cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the first screw sleeve (5) is in a thread shape, and the outer wall of the first screw rod (3) is matched with the inner wall of the first screw sleeve (5).

5. The numerically-controlled machine tool cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the hairbrush (11) and the second sliding groove (12) are both T-shaped, and the outer wall of the upper end of the hairbrush (11) is matched with the inner wall of the second sliding groove (12).

6. The numerically-controlled machine tool cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein: the inner wall of the leakage groove (13) is funnel-shaped, and the lower end of the leakage groove (13) is connected with the upper end of the recovery groove (14).

7. A numerically-controlled machine tool cleaning device as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the outer wall of the push plate (22) is matched with the inner wall of the recovery groove (14), and the push plate (22) slides in the recovery groove (14).