CN219151756U

CN219151756U - File insection machine

Info

Publication number: CN219151756U
Application number: CN202320108710.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 樊民伟; 樊民科
Original assignee: Nanhe Ruixin Steel File Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanhe Ruixin Steel File Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-03
Filing date: 2023-02-03
Publication date: 2023-06-09
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-03

Abstract

The utility model provides a file insection machine, and relates to the technical field of file insection processing machines. The file tooth line machine comprises a machine body, a tooth chopping machine head, a file pressing device and a workbench; the tooth chopping machine head is arranged on the machine body; the workbench is arranged on the machine body and is positioned below the tooth chopping machine head; the workbench is provided with a movable file blank placing device; the file pressing device is arranged on the tooth chopping machine head and is positioned on one side of the file blank placing device, which is opposite to the conveying direction; the file pressing device comprises an air pressure mechanism, a spring recovery mechanism and a pressing mechanism, wherein the air pressure mechanism is arranged on one side of the tooth chopping machine head and used for driving the pressing mechanism to move downwards; the spring recovery mechanism is arranged on one side of the tooth chopping machine head and used for driving the pressing mechanism to shrink upwards. The file tooth line machine solves the technical problems that the structure of a file blank pressing device of the existing file tooth line machine is complex and the installation is inconvenient.

Description

File insection machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of file processing machinery, in particular to a file tooth trace machine.

Background

The file insection processor is a device for processing file blank to make its surface generate insection.

The file tooth line machine on the market comprises a tooth chopping machine head, a supporting seat, a workbench and a pressing device; the supporting seat is arranged at one side of the workbench, and the compacting device comprises a rotating shaft, an extending structure and a motor; the extension mechanism comprises a connecting rod and a pressing rod; the motor is arranged on the supporting seat and used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the compaction roller; when the file insection processor works, the motor starts to drive the connecting rod to rotate to compress the file blank on the workbench, and when the file insection processor stops working, the motor drives the connecting rod to reversely rotate, so that the compressing device leaves the file blank. For example, chinese patent CN 208879598U discloses a file chopper, which adopts a similar structure as described above. The working space of the connecting rod is large, the size of the frame is required to be increased, or the supporting seat is required to be used for installing the connecting rod, so that the structure of the compressing device is complex, and the installation is inconvenient.

The present inventors found at least the following problems in the implementation of the present embodiment:

the prior file tooth line machine is provided with a file blank pressing device, which has a complex structure and is inconvenient to install.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a file tooth trace machine, which solves the technical problems of complex structure and inconvenient installation of a file blank pressing device of the traditional file tooth trace machine.

The utility model adopts the scheme that:

the utility model provides a file tooth trace machine which comprises a machine body, a tooth chopping machine head, a file pressing device and a workbench, wherein the machine body is provided with a tooth cutting machine head; the tooth chopping machine head is arranged on the machine body; the workbench is arranged on the machine body and is positioned below the tooth chopping machine head; the workbench is provided with a movable file blank placing device; the file pressing device is arranged on the tooth chopping machine head and is positioned on one side of the file blank placing device, which is opposite to the conveying direction; the file pressing device comprises an air pressure mechanism, a spring recovery mechanism and a pressing mechanism; the air pressure mechanism is arranged on one side of the tooth chopping machine head and is used for driving the pressing mechanism to move downwards; the spring recovery mechanism is arranged on one side of the tooth chopping machine head and used for driving the pressing mechanism to shrink upwards.

Further, the tooth chopping machine head is provided with a chopping knife; the pressing mechanism is provided with a presser foot; the presser foot is arranged close to the chopper.

Further, the table and the file placement device are inclined upward.

Further, the file blank placing device comprises a sliding table, a bottom tire and a mold; the sliding table is connected to the workbench in a sliding manner; the bottom tire is fixedly connected to the sliding table; the mold is detachably arranged on the bottom tire.

Further, the bottom tire is provided with a bulge; the protrusion abuts against the die.

Further, the machine body is provided with a servo motor; the workbench is pivoted with a lead screw; the servo motor is in transmission connection with the lead screw; the lead screw is in transmission connection with the sliding table.

Further, the servo motor is electrically connected with a controller, and the controller is used for adjusting the rotating speed of the servo motor.

Further, the sliding table is movably provided with a sensitive element; the workbench is provided with an induction element and is positioned below the sensitive element; the sensing element is electrically connected with the controller.

The beneficial effects are that:

the utility model provides a file tooth trace machine, when the file tooth trace machine works, a pneumatic mechanism is started, a pressing mechanism is driven to move downwards, so that the pressing mechanism presses a file blank, a file blank placing device is started, and the file blank placing device moves, and the file blank is chopped by the file blank placing device; when the rasp tooth machine stops working, the air pressure mechanism is closed, and the spring recovery mechanism drives the rasp pressing device to retract. Carrying out

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a rasp tooth machine according to the present embodiment;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a workbench according to the embodiment.

Icon:

100-fuselage; 200-tooth chopping machine head; 210-a chopper; 300-pressing file device; 310-air pressure mechanism; 320-a spring recovery mechanism; 330-a hold-down mechanism; 331-a presser foot; 400-working table; 410-file placement device; 411-slipway; 4111-sensor; 4112-a sensing element; 412-a base tire; 4121-bump; 413-a mould; 420-screw rod; 500-servo motor.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are directions or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, or are directions or positional relationships conventionally put in use of the inventive product, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and are not indicative or implying that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal," "vertical," and the like do not denote a requirement that the component be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but may be slightly inclined. As "horizontal" merely means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Some embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

The embodiment provides a file tooth trace machine, please refer to fig. 1-2, which comprises a machine body 100, a tooth chopping machine head 200, a file pressing device 300 and a workbench 400; the tooth chopping machine head 200 is arranged on the machine body 100; the workbench 400 is mounted on the machine body 100 and is positioned below the tooth chopping machine head 200; the table 400 is provided with a movable file placement device 410; the file pressing device 300 is installed on the tooth chopping machine head 200 and is positioned on one side of the file blank placing device 410 opposite to the conveying direction; the file pressing device 300 comprises an air pressure mechanism 310, a spring recovery mechanism 320 and a pressing mechanism 330; the air pressure mechanism 310 is arranged on one side of the tooth chopping machine head 200 and is used for driving the pressing mechanism 330 to move downwards; the spring recovery mechanism is installed at one side of the tooth chopping machine head 200 and is used for driving the pressing mechanism 330 to retract upwards.

Specifically, the machine body 100 plays a role in mounting and limiting the tooth chopping machine head 200, the file pressing device 300 and the workbench 400, the tooth chopping machine head 200 plays a role in continuously chopping teeth downwards, the workbench 400 plays a role in mounting the file placing device 410, the file placing device 410 plays a role in placing files and driving the files to move, and the file pressing device 300 plays a role in pressing files; the air compressor mechanism plays a role in controlling the pressing mechanism 330 to press down, and the spring recovery mechanism 320 plays a role in pulling in the compression mechanism; when the file tooth machine works, the air pressure mechanism 310 is started, the pressing mechanism 330 is driven to move downwards, the pressing mechanism 330 is made to press the file blank, then the tooth chopping machine head 200 is started, the file blank placing device 410 is moved, and the tooth chopping machine head 200 chops the file blank; when the file tooth machine stops working, the tooth cutting machine head 200 stops working, the air pressure mechanism 310 is closed, the spring recovery mechanism 320 drives the file pressing device 300 to retract, no other equipment is arranged on two sides of the tooth cutting machine head 200, and the file pressing device 300 is convenient to install.

In this embodiment, the tooth chopping handpiece 200 is provided with a chopper 210; the pressing mechanism 330 is provided with a presser foot 331; the presser foot 331 is arranged close to the chopper 210.

Specifically, the presser foot 331 is arranged close to the position of the chopper 210, so that dynamic file blank compaction is more stable, and uniform tooth processing on the file blank is ensured.

In this embodiment, the table 400 and the rasp blank placing device 410 are inclined upward.

Specifically, the workbench 400 and the file placing device 410 incline upwards, so that after the head of the cutter 210 chops the file on the file placing device 410, the tooth trace generated by the file forms a certain angle in the vertical direction, and the file teeth processed by the file are sharper.

In this embodiment, the file placement device 410 includes a slide 411, a base mold 412, and a mold 413; the sliding table 411 is slidably connected to the workbench 400; the bottom tire 412 is fixedly connected to the sliding table 411; the mold is removably mounted to the base mold 412.

Specifically, the sliding table 411 is slidably connected with the workbench 400, so that the sliding table 411 can move on the workbench 400; the bottom tire 412 is preferably made of cast iron, and has high strength and high wear resistance; the mold 413 may be selected for mounting on the base mold 412 according to the requirements of the file to be produced.

In this embodiment, the bottom tire 412 is provided with a protrusion 4121; the protrusion 4121 abuts against the mold 413.

Specifically, after the compaction device compacts the file, the sliding table 411 moves upward, so that the file and the mold 413 generate downward friction, and the protrusion 4121 abuts against the mold 413 to prevent the mold 413 from moving on the base mold 412.

In this embodiment, the body 100 is mounted with a servo motor 500; the workbench 400 is pivoted with a screw 420; the servo motor 500 is in transmission connection with the screw 420; the screw 420 is in transmission connection with the sliding table 411.

Specifically, the servo motor 500 drives the screw 420 to rotate, and the screw 420 rotates to drive the sliding table 411 to move, so as to realize the movement of the file placement device 410 on the workbench 400.

In this embodiment, the servo motor 500 is electrically connected to a controller for adjusting the rotation speed of the servo motor 500.

Specifically, the controller can adjust the rotation speed of the servo motor 500 to adjust the rotation speed of the screw 420, so as to control the moving speed of the file placement device 410 on the worktable 400, and finally realize the adjustment of the distance between the teeth on the file. The controller may select the installation location based on user demand.

In the present embodiment, the sliding table 411 is movably installed with a sensing element 4111; the worktable 400 is provided with a sensing element 4112 and is positioned below the sensing element 4111; the sensing element 4112 is electrically connected to the controller.

Specifically, the preferred sliding table 411 is provided with two sensing elements 4111, the workbench 400 is provided with two sensing elements 4112, when the sensing elements 4111 and the sensing elements 4112 are positioned at the same position, the sensing elements 4112 transmit electric signals to the controller, the controller controls the servo motor 500 to be closed, the position of the sliding table 411 on the workbench 400 is limited, the sliding distance is adjusted by adjusting the position of the sensing elements 4111 on the sliding table 411, and finally the processing length of the file teeth on the file blank is adjusted.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the same; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model.

Claims

1. The file tooth line machine is characterized by comprising a machine body (100), a tooth chopping machine head (200), a file pressing device (300) and a workbench (400);

the tooth chopping machine head (200) is arranged on the machine body (100);

the workbench (400) is mounted on the machine body (100) and is positioned below the tooth chopping machine head (200);

the workbench (400) is provided with a movable file blank placing device (410);

the file pressing device (300) is arranged on the tooth chopping machine head (200) and is positioned on one side of the file blank placing device (410) opposite to the conveying direction;

the file pressing device (300) comprises an air pressure mechanism (310), a spring recovery mechanism (320) and a pressing mechanism (330);

the air pressure mechanism (310) is arranged on one side of the tooth chopping machine head (200) and is used for driving the pressing mechanism (330) to move downwards;

the spring recovery mechanism is arranged on one side of the tooth chopping machine head (200) and is used for driving the pressing mechanism (330) to shrink upwards.

2. The rasp corrugating machine of claim 1, wherein said gear cutting head (200) is provided with a cutter (210);

the pressing mechanism (330) is provided with a presser foot (331); the presser foot (331) is arranged close to the chopper (210).

3. The rasp corrugator of claim 2 wherein said table (400) and said rasp blank placing device (410) are inclined upwardly.

4. The rasp corrugating machine of claim 3, wherein said rasp blank placing device (410) includes a slide table (411), a base stock (412) and a die (413);

the sliding table (411) is connected to the workbench (400) in a sliding manner;

the bottom tire (412) is fixedly connected to the sliding table (411);

the die (413) is detachably arranged on the bottom tire (412).

5. The rasp corrugator of claim 4 wherein said base (412) is provided with projections (4121); the protrusion (4121) abuts against the die (413).

6. The rasp corrugating machine of claim 5, wherein said main body (100) is provided with a servo motor (500); the workbench (400) is pivoted with a lead screw (420);

the servo motor (500) is in transmission connection with the lead screw (420);

the screw rod (420) is in transmission connection with the sliding table (411).

7. The rasp corrugator of claim 6, wherein said servo motor (500) is electrically connected to a controller for adjusting the rotational speed of said servo motor (500).

8. The file corrugator as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that said sliding table (411) is movably equipped with a sensor (4111);

the workbench (400) is provided with a sensing element (4112) and is positioned below the sensing element (4111);

the sensing element (4112) is electrically connected to the controller.