CN219150409U - Electrostatic dust collector - Google Patents

Electrostatic dust collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219150409U
CN219150409U CN202320207016.4U CN202320207016U CN219150409U CN 219150409 U CN219150409 U CN 219150409U CN 202320207016 U CN202320207016 U CN 202320207016U CN 219150409 U CN219150409 U CN 219150409U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dust
dust removal
removal box
electrostatic precipitator
box
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Active
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CN202320207016.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张传潭
马善刚
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Xueshan Group Co ltd
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Xueshan Group Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y02A50/2351Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a dust collector, in particular to an electrostatic dust collector, which belongs to the technical field of electrostatic dust collection and comprises a dust collection box, wherein a dust collection brush is rotatably arranged in the dust collection box, a dust conveying pipe is arranged at the upper end of the dust collection box, an air pump is arranged at the other end of the dust conveying pipe, a dust storage box is arranged on the lower surface of the air pump, an operating rod is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the dust collection box, rotating mounting grooves are formed in two sides of one end of the dust collection box, a cathode connecting disc is rotatably clamped in the rotating mounting grooves, a storage battery is embedded in the dust storage box, the cathode connecting disc is electrically connected with a cathode of the storage battery, the exhaust fan is electrically connected with an anode of the storage battery, the dust collection brush is arranged, anions are quickly attached to dust, the dust is quickly attracted to move through the cations on the surface of the exhaust fan, and the dust is collected, and the dust collection and clear efficiency of the device for dust attached to the outer surface of the device is improved.

Description

Electrostatic dust collector
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an electrostatic dust collection device, and belongs to the technical field of electrostatic dust collection.
Background
Electrostatic dust removal is one of the gas dust removal methods. The dust-containing gas is electrically separated when passing through a high-voltage electrostatic field, and dust particles and negative ions are negatively charged after being combined, and then the dust particles tend to discharge on the surface of the anode to deposit. In the metallurgical, chemical and like industries for purifying gases or recovering useful dust particles. A dust collecting method for ionizing a gas by an electrostatic field to thereby charge dust particles to be adsorbed on an electrode. In the strong electric field, air molecules are ionized into positive ions and electrons, and dust particles are encountered in the process of the electrons running towards the positive electrode, so that the dust particles are negatively charged and adsorbed to the positive electrode to be collected.
The utility model provides an electrostatic precipitator device (application number is CN 201720516921.2), includes box and laying dust box, be equipped with inlet and ion tuyere on the box, be equipped with foraminiferous otter board in the box, the top of laying dust box is equipped with the dust entry of horn mouth form, the lower extreme of dust entry is fixed with the shrouding, evenly offered a plurality of gas pockets on the shrouding, the dust entry is located the circumference distribution on the lateral wall of the adjacent department of shrouding upside and has a plurality of through-holes, laying dust box internal fixation has the air exhauster, the dust outlet has been seted up to one side that laying dust box deviates from the inlet, dust outlet department is connected with the dust duct, the one end that dust duct kept away from the dust outlet can be dismantled and be connected with the filter bag. The utility model provides the electrostatic dust collector which is suitable for dust collection operation of various products, has good dust collection effect and is convenient to clean, and the device can collect and process dust floating in air, however, the device is inconvenient to move, cannot collect and process dust attached to the surface of an external device, and has poor collection effect on the external dust.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present utility model is to provide an electrostatic precipitator capable of pushing a device to move on a surface of an external device, and improving efficiency of collecting and treating dust on the surface of the device.
The utility model realizes the aim through the following technical scheme, and the electrostatic dust collection device comprises a dust collection box, wherein a dust collection brush is rotatably arranged in the dust collection box, a dust conveying pipe is arranged at the upper end of the dust collection box, an air pump is arranged at the other end of the dust conveying pipe, a dust storage box is arranged on the lower surface of the air pump, and an operating rod is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the dust collection box.
Preferably, for quick in the surface adhesion anion of dust removal brush, the rotation mounting groove has all been seted up to the one end both sides of dust removal box, the inside rotation joint that rotates the mounting groove has the negative pole connection pad, the card hole has all been seted up to the other end both sides of dust removal box, the internally mounted of card hole has the fixed disk.
Preferably, in order to facilitate the installation and fixation of the dust removing brush, clamping blocks are arranged at two ends of the dust removing brush, and the clamping blocks are respectively connected with the cathode connecting disc and the fixing disc in a sliding clamping manner.
Preferably, in order to facilitate the installation and the disassembly of the dust removing brush, the periphery of the fixing disc is provided with supporting grooves, the inside of each supporting groove is in sliding clamping connection with a supporting plate, and a supporting spring is fixedly installed between each supporting plate and each supporting groove.
Preferably, in order to facilitate pulling the fixing disc and the dust removing brush are separated from contact, limiting plates are arranged in the clamping holes, the positions of the limiting plates and the supporting grooves correspond to each other, and a pull rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixing disc.
Preferably, in order to facilitate collecting and processing dust, one side of the dust storage box is slidably clamped with a processing box, an input hole is formed in the center of the upper end of the dust removal box, the input hole is communicated with the output end of the air pump, and the four corners of the dust storage box are rotatably provided with rollers.
Preferably, in order to improve the conveying efficiency of dust, the output hole has been seted up to the upper end of dust removal box, the inside of output hole is inlayed and is installed and collect the funnel, the input internally mounted who collects the funnel has the exhaust fan, the one end of dust conveying pipe with collect the output intercommunication of funnel each other.
Preferably, in order to collect dust intensively, a storage battery is mounted in the dust storage box in an embedded manner, the cathode connecting disc is electrically connected with a cathode of the storage battery, the exhaust fan is electrically connected with an anode of the storage battery, and cations are carried on the outer surface of the exhaust fan.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: set up the dust removal brush, quick anion to dust adhesion to through the quick suction dust removal of the positive ion on exhaust fan surface, collect the processing to the dust, improve the device and clearly efficiency to the collection of the dust that the device surface adheres to.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a main sectional structure of a dust removing box part in the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a dust removing brush part in the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a dust removing box part in the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a dust removal box; 101. a cathode connection pad; 102. a fixed plate; 103. a support plate; 104. a support spring; 105. a limiting plate; 106. a pull rod; 107. a collection funnel; 108. an exhaust fan; 2. a dust removing brush; 201. a clamping block; 3. a dust conveying pipe; 4. an air pump; 5. a dust storage box; 501. a process cartridge; 502. a roller; 503. a storage battery; 6. and an operation lever.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an electrostatic precipitator includes a dust-collecting box 1, a dust-collecting brush 2 is rotatably mounted in the dust-collecting box 1, a dust-conveying pipe 3 is mounted at the upper end of the dust-collecting box 1, an air pump 4 is mounted at the other end of the dust-conveying pipe 3, a dust-storing box 5 is mounted on the lower surface of the air pump 4, and an operating lever 6 is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the dust-collecting box 1.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, as shown in FIG. 5, two sides of one end of the dust removal box 1 are provided with rotary mounting grooves, the inside of each rotary mounting groove is rotatably clamped with a cathode connecting disc 101, two sides of the other end of the dust removal box 1 are provided with clamping holes, and the inside of each clamping hole is provided with a fixed disc 102 so as to facilitate rapid attachment of anions on the surface of the dust removal brush 2.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, as shown in fig. 1, two ends of the dust brush 2 are provided with clamping blocks 201, and the clamping blocks 201 are respectively in sliding clamping connection with the cathode connecting disc 101 and the fixing disc 102 so as to facilitate the installation and the fixation of the dust brush 2.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, as shown in fig. 4, support grooves are formed around the fixing plate 102, support plates 103 are slidably clamped in the support grooves, and support springs 104 are fixedly arranged between the support plates 103 and the support grooves so as to facilitate the installation and the disassembly of the dust removing brush 2.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, as shown in fig. 1, limiting plates 105 are arranged in the clamping holes, the positions of the limiting plates 105 and the supporting grooves correspond to each other, and a pull rod 106 is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed disc 102 so as to facilitate pulling the fixed disc 102 out of contact with the dust removing brush 2.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, as shown in FIG. 1, one side of a dust storage box 5 is slidably clamped with a processing box 501, the center of the upper end of the dust removal box is provided with an input hole, the input hole is mutually communicated with the output end of an air pump 4, and four corners of the dust storage box 5 are rotatably provided with rollers 502 so as to facilitate dust collection.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, as shown in fig. 2, an output hole is formed at the upper end of the dust removal box 1, a collecting funnel 107 is embedded in the output hole, an exhaust fan 108 is installed in the input end of the collecting funnel 107, and one end of the dust conveying pipe 3 is mutually communicated with the output end of the collecting funnel 107, so that the dust conveying efficiency is improved.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, as shown in fig. 2, a storage battery 503 is embedded and installed in the dust storage tank 5, a cathode connecting disc 101 is electrically connected with a cathode of the storage battery 503, an exhaust fan 108 is electrically connected with an anode of the storage battery 503, and cations are carried on an outer surface of the exhaust fan 108 so as to collect dust in a concentrated manner.
When the utility model is used, a user fills the inside of the storage battery 503 with electric power, the device is placed at a proper position, the opening device reduces the voltage of the outer surface of the dust removing brush 2 through the cathode connecting disc 101, the dust removing box 1 is pushed to move on the outer surface of the external device through the operating rod 6, the dust removing brush 2 rolls on the outer surface of the external device, the dust removing brush 2 drives dust on the outer surface of the external device to lift up, the dust is negatively charged, the exhaust fan 108 is opened, the storage battery 503 enables the surface of the exhaust fan 108 to generate cations, the electronic attraction between the anode and the cathode moves to the position of the exhaust fan 108 along with the driving of wind power, and the air pump 4 and the exhaust fan 108 are opened to cooperatively push the dust to be transmitted from the dust conveying pipe 3 to the inside of the dust storing box to be collected and processed.
When the dust removing brush 2 needs to be replaced, a user rotates the fixed disc 102 through the pull rod 106 to enable the positions of the supporting grooves and the limiting plates 105 to correspond to each other, pulls the pull rod 106 to drive the fixed disc 102 and the clamping blocks 201 to be separated from each other, and then the user removes the dust removing brush 2 and replaces the new dust removing brush 2, and the fixed disc 102 is clamped with the clamping blocks 201 in a sliding manner under the supporting force of the supporting springs 104.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. An electrostatic precipitator device, characterized in that: including dust removal box (1), dust removal brush (2) are installed in the inside rotation of dust removal box (1), dust conveying pipe (3) are installed to the upper end of dust removal box (1), air pump (4) are installed to the other end of dust conveying pipe (3), chu Chenxiang (5) are installed to the lower surface mounting of air pump (4), action bars (6) are installed in the upper surface rotation of dust removal box (1).
2. An electrostatic precipitator device according to claim 1, in which: the dust removal box comprises a dust removal box body and is characterized in that a rotation mounting groove is formed in two sides of one end of the dust removal box body (1), a cathode connecting disc (101) is rotatably clamped in the rotation mounting groove, clamping holes are formed in two sides of the other end of the dust removal box body (1), and a fixing disc (102) is mounted in the clamping holes.
3. An electrostatic precipitator device according to claim 2, in which: clamping blocks (201) are arranged at two ends of the dust removing brush (2), and the clamping blocks (201) are respectively connected with the cathode connecting disc (101) and the fixing disc (102) in a sliding clamping mode.
4. An electrostatic precipitator according to claim 3, in which: support grooves are formed in the periphery of the fixing disc (102), support plates (103) are connected in a sliding clamping mode in the support grooves, and support springs (104) are fixedly installed between the support plates (103) and the support grooves.
5. An electrostatic precipitator according to claim 4, in which: limiting plates (105) are arranged in the clamping holes, the positions of the limiting plates (105) and the positions of the supporting grooves correspond to each other, and a pull rod (106) is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixing disc (102).
6. An electrostatic precipitator device according to claim 2, in which: one side slip joint of dust storage case (5) has processing box (501), the upper end central point of dust removal box puts and has seted up the input hole, the input hole with the output of air pump (4) communicates each other, gyro wheel (502) are all installed in the rotation of four corners of dust storage case (5).
7. An electrostatic precipitator according to claim 6, in which: output holes are formed in the upper end of the dust removal box (1), collecting funnels (107) are embedded in the output holes, exhaust fans (108) are arranged in the input ends of the collecting funnels (107), and one ends of dust conveying pipes (3) are mutually communicated with the output ends of the collecting funnels (107).
8. An electrostatic precipitator according to claim 7, in which: the inside of dust storage case (5) is inlayed and is installed battery (503), negative pole connection pad (101) with the mutual electric connection of negative pole of battery (503), exhaust fan (108) with the mutual electric connection of positive pole of battery (503), the surface of exhaust fan (108) carries the cation.
CN202320207016.4U 2023-02-13 2023-02-13 Electrostatic dust collector Active CN219150409U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320207016.4U CN219150409U (en) 2023-02-13 2023-02-13 Electrostatic dust collector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320207016.4U CN219150409U (en) 2023-02-13 2023-02-13 Electrostatic dust collector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219150409U true CN219150409U (en) 2023-06-09

Family

ID=86638397

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320207016.4U Active CN219150409U (en) 2023-02-13 2023-02-13 Electrostatic dust collector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219150409U (en)

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