CN219149422U

CN219149422U - Extraction solution residue filter equipment

Info

Publication number: CN219149422U
Application number: CN202223357169.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡逸帆
Original assignee: Beijing University of Chemical Technology
Current assignee: Beijing University of Chemical Technology
Priority date: 2022-12-12
Filing date: 2022-12-12
Publication date: 2023-06-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses an extracting solution residue filtering device which comprises a filtering box, filtering frames, cleaning plates and a driving mechanism, wherein the upper surface and the lower surface of the filtering box are fixedly communicated with a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe respectively, valves are arranged on the liquid outlet pipes, the left side and the right side of the filtering frames are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the corresponding filtering boxes, the filtering frames are vertically provided with two groups, the left side and the right side of each filtering frame are provided with a discharging groove, the discharging grooves are rotatably connected with cover plates, the cleaning plates are slidably connected to the upper surfaces of the corresponding filtering frames, the driving mechanism is arranged above the filtering frames at the upper side and is used for driving the cleaning plates to reciprocate on the upper surfaces of the corresponding filtering frames, and four supporting columns are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the filtering boxes; the utility model has the beneficial effects that the effect of impurity cleaning is conveniently realized while the filtering is carried out, the disassembly of the filter plate is not needed, and the efficiency of filtering the extracting solution and cleaning the impurities is further effectively improved.

Description

Extraction solution residue filter equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a filtering device, in particular to an extracting solution residue filtering device with high filtering efficiency.

Background

Biopharmaceuticals are based on natural biological materials including microorganisms, humans, animals, plants, marine organisms, etc. used for pharmaceutical purposes. The biological medicine has the characteristics of high pharmacological activity, small toxic and side effects and high nutritive value. The constituent units of the substances are amino acids, nucleotides, monosaccharides, fatty acids and the like, which are harmless to human bodies and are also important nutrient substances.

The biopharmaceutical extracting solution filtering device comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with a filtering box, a filter screen is movably connected between the inner walls of the filtering box, and a dismounting mechanism is arranged between the left side of the filter screen and the inner wall of the filtering box; the utility model relates to the technical field of biological pharmacy, and discloses a disassembly mechanism, which comprises a first chute arranged on the left side of a filter screen, wherein the inner surface of the first chute is slidably connected with a sliding block, the left side of the inner wall of a filter box is provided with a second chute, the left end of the sliding block penetrates through the first chute and extends to the inside of the second chute, a spring is fixedly connected between the right end of the sliding block and the inner surface of the first chute, and the inner surface of the second chute is slidably connected with a sliding plate. This bio-pharmaceuticals extract filter equipment, through the setting of detaching mechanism, when the surface accumulation too much impurity of filter screen causes the jam, conveniently demolish the filter screen. The practicability is very strong.

In the above-mentioned technical scheme, to the impurity of filter screen surface accumulation, need dismantle the filter screen from the inside of rose box just can wash, the step of dismantling the filter screen is comparatively loaded down with trivial details and cleaning efficiency is lower, is inconvenient for carrying out the filtration of extract simultaneously when clearing up impurity simultaneously, and then can reduce extract filterable efficiency.

Accordingly, there is a need to provide an extraction liquid residue filtering device that solves the above-mentioned problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides an extracting solution residue filtering device, which is realized by the following technical scheme.

The utility model provides an extract residue filter equipment, includes rose box, filter frame, clearance board and actuating mechanism, the upper and lower surface of rose box is fixed intercommunication respectively has feed liquor pipe and fluid-discharge tube, and is equipped with the valve on the fluid-discharge tube, the left and right sides fixed connection of filter frame is on the rose box inner wall that corresponds, and the filter frame is vertical to be equipped with two sets of, the drain chute has been seted up at the top of each filter frame in the left and right sides of rose box, and rotates the apron of connection on the drain chute, clearance board sliding connection is at the filter frame upper surface that corresponds, actuating mechanism sets up the top at the filter frame of upside for drive clearance board is at the filter frame upper surface reciprocating motion that corresponds, the bottom four corners department rigid coupling of rose box has four support columns.

Preferably, the filter plates are fixedly connected in the two filter frames, and the diameter of the filter holes of the upper filter plate is larger than that of the filter holes of the lower filter plate.

Preferably, the bottom of the cleaning plate is fixedly connected with a moving plate, and the bottom of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush which is in sliding connection with the upper surface of the corresponding filter plate.

Preferably, baffle plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the tops of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the filter frame, sliding rails are fixedly connected to the tops of the baffle plates, sliding grooves which are in sliding connection with the corresponding sliding rails are formed in the bottoms of the cleaning plates, and the sliding grooves are matched with the sliding rail structures.

Preferably, the actuating mechanism includes drive plate and driving motor, the drive plate sets up the top of upside filter frame, and the bilateral symmetry rigid coupling has with the montant of corresponding clearance board front and back both ends sliding connection around the bottom of drive plate, logical groove and screw thread groove have been seted up respectively to the front and back both sides of drive plate, the rose box internal fixation has with the slide bar of corresponding logical groove sliding connection, rose box internal rotation is connected with the lead screw with corresponding screw thread groove threaded connection, and the left side end of lead screw runs through the outside of rose box and the rigid coupling has the rotation tooth, the left side wall rigid coupling of rose box has the mounting panel, driving motor fixed mounting is at the upper surface of mounting panel, driving motor's output shaft head rigid coupling has the driving tooth with corresponding rotation tooth meshing.

Preferably, the top that lies in each clearance board on the montant all fixedly connected with limiting plate, the cover is equipped with the spring on the montant between limiting plate and the clearance board, the one end and the bottom fixed connection of limiting plate of spring, the other end and the top fixed connection of clearance board of spring.

Preferably, the top in the rose box is located the rigid coupling under the feed liquor pipe and has the passage, the bottom bilateral symmetry in the rose box is equipped with the slope, the fluid-discharge tube is located the lowest of two slopes.

Preferably, an observation window is formed in the front side of the filter box.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

(1) This extract residue filter equipment can improve the filter effect to the extract through two sets of filter that set up, drive plate, driving motor, lead screw, slide bar and montant through setting up are convenient for drive the clearance board and carry out reciprocating sliding at the upper surface of the filter that corresponds to make the impurity that accumulates on the filter clear up, and discharge through the drain chute of rose box both sides, thereby be convenient for realize the effect of impurity clearance when carrying out the filtration, need not to carry out the dismantlement of filter, and then effectually improved the efficiency that the extract was filtered and was cleared up impurity.

(2) This extract residue filter equipment can make the clearance brush of clearance board below contact with the upper surface of filter all the time through limiting plate and the spring that set up on the montant to guarantee the clearance effect to the filter, can guarantee through the cooperation of slide rail and the spout that sets up that the clearance board has better stable effect when reciprocating sliding.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description of the specific embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some examples of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1: the integral structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

fig. 2: the front side is cut-away and perspective view;

fig. 3: the left side cross-sectional perspective view of the utility model;

fig. 4: the left side cross-sectional view of the utility model;

fig. 5: the structure schematic diagram of the cleaning plate is shown in the specification;

fig. 6: the utility model is shown in partial enlargement at a in fig. 4.

The reference numerals are as follows:

1. a filter box; 11. a liquid inlet pipe; 12. a liquid discharge pipe; 13. a valve; 14. a discharge chute; 15. a cover plate; 16. a support column; 17. a mounting plate; 18. a material guiding pipe; 19. an observation window;

2. a filter frame; 21. a filter plate; 22. a baffle; 23. a slide rail;

3. a cleaning plate; 31. a moving plate; 32. cleaning brushes; 33. a chute;

4. a driving mechanism; 41. a driving plate; 42. a driving motor; 43. a vertical rod; 44. a through groove; 45. a thread groove; 46. a slide bar; 47. a screw rod; 48. rotating the teeth; 49. a drive tooth; 410. a limiting plate; 411. and (3) a spring.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides the following embodiments:

example 1

The utility model provides an extract residue filter equipment, including rose box 1, filter frame 2, clearance board 3 and actuating mechanism 4, the upper and lower surface of rose box 1 is fixed intercommunication respectively has feed liquor pipe 11 and fluid-discharge tube 12, and be equipped with valve 13 on the fluid-discharge tube 12, the left and right sides fixed connection of filter frame 2 is on the filter box 1 inner wall that corresponds, and filter frame 2 is vertical to be equipped with two sets of, discharge groove 14 has been seted up at the top of each filter frame 2 in the left and right sides of filter box 1, and the apron 15 of swivelling joint on the discharge groove 14, clearance board 3 sliding connection is at the filter frame 2 upper surface that corresponds, actuating mechanism 4 sets up the top of upside filter frame 2, be used for driving clearance board 3 at the filter frame 2 upper surface reciprocating motion that corresponds, the bottom four corners department rigid coupling of filter box 1 has four support columns 16. The filtering effect on the extracting solution can be improved through the two groups of filtering frames 2.

Further, the filter plates 21 are fixedly connected in the two filter frames 2, and the diameter of the filter holes of the upper filter plate 21 is larger than that of the filter holes of the lower filter plate 21. The filtering holes with different diameters on the two filtering plates 21 can further improve the filtering effect and speed of the extracting solution.

Further, a moving plate 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning plate 3, and a cleaning brush 32 slidably connected to the upper surface of the corresponding filter plate 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate 31.

Further, the driving mechanism 4 includes a driving plate 41 and a driving motor 42, the driving plate 41 is disposed above the upper filtering frame 2, two sides of the bottom of the driving plate 41 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with vertical rods 43 slidably connected with the front and rear ends of the corresponding cleaning plate 3, a through groove 44 and a thread groove 45 are respectively formed in the front and rear sides of the driving plate 41, a sliding rod 46 slidably connected with the corresponding through groove 44 is fixedly connected in the filtering box 1, a screw rod 47 is rotatably connected with the filtering box 1 and is in threaded connection with the corresponding thread groove 45, the left side end of the screw rod 47 penetrates through the outer side of the filtering box 1 and is fixedly connected with rotating teeth 48, the left side wall of the filtering box 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 17, the driving motor 42 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate 17, and driving teeth 49 meshed with the corresponding rotating teeth 48 are fixedly connected with the head of an output shaft of the driving motor 42. Through the drive plate 41, driving motor 42, lead screw 47, slide bar 46 and montant 43 that set up are convenient for drive clearance board 3 and carry out reciprocating sliding at the upper surface of the filter 21 that corresponds to make the impurity that accumulates on the filter 21 clear up, and discharge through the row's of rose box 1 both sides silo 14, thereby be convenient for realize carrying out filterable effect of realizing impurity clearance in the time of, need not to carry out the dismantlement of filter 21, and then effectually improved the efficiency of extract filtration and clearance impurity.

Further, a material guiding pipe 18 is fixedly connected under the liquid inlet pipe 11 at the top in the filter box 1, slopes are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the bottom in the filter box 1, and a liquid discharging pipe 12 is positioned at the lowest part of the two slopes. The extracting solution entering the filtering box 1 can be filtered by falling into the filtering frame 2 through the arranged material guide pipe 18, and the arranged slope is favorable for rapidly discharging the filtered extracting solution.

Further, an observation window 19 is provided on the front side of the filter box 1. The filter effect in the filter box 1 can be observed through the arranged observation window 19.

The specific implementation manner of the embodiment is as follows:

when the filter box 1 is used, to be extracted liquid is injected into the filter box 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 11, and under the action of the material guide pipe 18, the extracting liquid is completely dropped on the filter plate 21 on the upper side, thereby the larger impurity in the extracting liquid is filtered, the extracting liquid containing smaller impurity is dropped on the filter plate 21 on the lower side, thereby the smaller impurity is filtered, the filtered extracting liquid is discharged through the liquid discharge pipe 12, the driving motor 42 is started to positively and negatively rotate during the filtering, the driving motor 42 drives the rotating teeth 48 through the driving teeth 49 to rotate, and then the screw rod 47 is driven to rotate, and then the driving plate 41 is driven to reciprocate in the filter box 1, the vertical rod 43 below the driving plate 41 drives the cleaning plates 3 above the filter plates 21 to reciprocate on the upper surface of the filter plate 21, and then the cleaning brush 32 is driven to clean the accumulated impurity on the filter plate 21, and the discharging grooves 14 on the two sides of the filter box 1 are discharged, so that the effect of cleaning the impurity is realized during the filtering, the filter plate 21 is not required to be disassembled, and the efficiency of the extracting liquid and the impurity filtering efficiency is effectively improved.

Example two

The difference from the first embodiment is that the following is included:

baffle 22 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the tops of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the filter frame 2, sliding rails 23 are fixedly connected to the tops of the baffle 22, sliding grooves 33 which are in sliding connection with the corresponding sliding rails 23 are formed in the bottoms of the cleaning plates 3, and the sliding grooves 33 are matched with the sliding rails 23 in structure.

In this embodiment:

the baffle 22 can prevent impurities from falling to the bottom in the filter box 1 from the front side and the rear side of the filter frame 2 when filtering the extracting solution, so that the filtering effect of the extracting solution is ensured; the cooperation of the sliding rail 23 and the sliding groove 33 can ensure that the cleaning plate 3 has a better stabilizing effect when sliding reciprocally.

Example III

The difference from the first embodiment is that the following is included:

the top that lies in each clearance board 3 on montant 43 all fixedly connected with limiting plate 410, the cover is equipped with spring 411 on the montant 43 between limiting plate 410 and the clearance board 3, the bottom fixed connection of limiting plate 410 is passed through to one end of spring 411, the other end of spring 411 and the top fixed connection of clearance board 3.

In this embodiment:

the cleaning brush below the cleaning plate 3 can always contact with the upper surface of the filter plate 21 through the limiting plate 410 and the spring 411 arranged on the vertical rod 43, so that the cleaning effect of the filter plate 21 is ensured.

The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. An extract residue filtering device, which is characterized in that: including rose box (1), filter frame (2), clearance board (3) and actuating mechanism (4), the upper and lower surface of rose box (1) is fixed intercommunication respectively has feed liquor pipe (11) and fluid-discharge tube (12), and is equipped with valve (13) on fluid-discharge tube (12), the left and right sides fixed connection of filter frame (2) is on the filter frame (1) inner wall that corresponds, and filter frame (2) are vertical to be equipped with two sets of, the drain chute (14) have been seted up at the top of each filter frame (2) in the left and right sides of rose box (1), and drain chute (14) are gone up and are rotated apron (15) of being connected, clearance board (3) sliding connection is in filter frame (2) upper surface that corresponds, actuating mechanism (4) set up the top of upside filter frame (2) for drive clearance board (3) are in the reciprocal motion of corresponding filter frame (2) upper surface, the bottom four corners department rigid coupling of rose box (1) has four support column (16).

2. An extract residue filtering device according to claim 1, wherein: the filter plates (21) are fixedly connected in the two filter frames (2), and the diameter of the filter holes of the upper filter plate (21) is larger than that of the filter holes of the lower filter plate (21).

3. An extract residue filtering device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the cleaning plate (3) is fixedly connected with a moving plate (31), and the bottom of the moving plate (31) is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush (32) which is in sliding connection with the upper surface of the corresponding filter plate (21).

4. A device for filtering an extract residue according to claim 3, wherein: baffle (22) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the tops of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the filter frame (2), sliding rails (23) are fixedly connected to the tops of the baffle (22), sliding grooves (33) which are in sliding connection with the corresponding sliding rails (23) are formed in the bottoms of the cleaning plates (3), and the sliding grooves (33) are matched with the sliding rails (23) in structure.

5. The extraction liquid residue filtering device according to claim 4, wherein: the utility model provides a filter device, including drive mechanism (4), including drive plate (41) and driving motor (42), drive plate (41) set up the top of upside filter frame (2), and the bottom front and back bilateral symmetry rigid coupling of drive plate (41) have with corresponding clearance board (3) front and back both ends sliding connection's montant (43), logical groove (44) and thread groove (45) have been seted up respectively to the front and back both sides of drive plate (41), rigid coupling has slide bar (46) with corresponding logical groove (44) sliding connection in filter box (1), filter box (1) internal rotation is connected with lead screw (47) with corresponding thread groove (45) threaded connection, and the left side end of lead screw (47) runs through the outside of filter box (1) and rigid coupling has rotation tooth (48), the left side wall rigid coupling of filter box (1) has mounting panel (17), driving motor (42) fixed mounting is at the upper surface of mounting panel (17), the head rigid coupling of driving motor (42) has drive tooth (49) with corresponding rotation tooth (48) meshing.

6. The extraction liquid residue filtering device according to claim 5, wherein: the cleaning device is characterized in that limiting plates (410) are fixedly connected to the tops of the cleaning plates (3) on the vertical rods (43), springs (411) are sleeved on the vertical rods (43) between the limiting plates (410) and the cleaning plates (3), one ends of the springs (411) are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the limiting plates (410), and the other ends of the springs (411) are fixedly connected with the tops of the cleaning plates (3).

7. An extract residue filtering device according to claim 1, wherein: the top in rose box (1) is located guide pipe (18) of rigid coupling under feed liquor pipe (11), the bottom bilateral symmetry in rose box (1) is equipped with the slope, fluid-discharge tube (12) are located the lowest of two slopes.

8. An extract residue filtering device according to claim 1, wherein: an observation window (19) is formed in the front side of the filter box (1).