CN219149294U - High-efficiency mixing extractor with guide ring - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an extractor, in particular to a high-efficiency mixing extractor with a guide ring. The extractor mainly solves the technical problems that when the extractor in the prior art is used for mixed extraction, the stirring force is insufficient, the water phase and the organic phase cannot be fully dispersed, the liquid mixing and dissolving effect is poor, the existing extractor adopting a static ring structure is inconvenient to process and install, and the static ring is troublesome to replace once being invalid. The utility model comprises a lower cylinder body (1), wherein the upper part of the lower cylinder body (1) is connected with a discharging tee joint (2), a shaft (3) is arranged in the lower cylinder body and the discharging tee joint, the upper part of the shaft is connected with a driving device, the lower end of the shaft is connected with a pushing wheel (4), a spoiler ring (5) is arranged in the lower cylinder body, the spoiler ring comprises more than two supporting rings (501), a spoiler (502) is connected between the supporting rings, and the spoiler is connected in the spoiler ring and faces the spoiler ring.

Description

High-efficiency mixing extractor with guide ring

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an extractor, in particular to a high-efficiency mixing extractor with a guide ring.

Background

Solvent extraction processes and equipment have found wide application in various industries. The traditional extraction equipment mainly comprises a mixing and clarifying extraction box, a tower extractor and a centrifugal extractor. The Chinese patent discloses a liquid-liquid pipeline mixing extractor (publication No. CN 203833662U), which comprises a section I-mixing section, a section II-preliminary mixing extraction section and a section III-deep mixing extraction section, wherein the section I-mixing section comprises a mixing tee, two inlets of the mixing tee are respectively provided with a liquid inlet flange to be extracted and an extraction liquid inlet connecting flange, and an outlet of the mixing tee is connected with a lower flange in the section II-preliminary mixing extraction section through a mixed liquid outlet flange; the second section-primary mixing extraction section comprises a lower flange, a lower shell pipe section and an upper flange, wherein the lower flange is arranged at the lower end of the lower shell pipe section, the upper flange is arranged at the upper end of the lower shell pipe section, and mixing blades are arranged in the lower shell pipe section; the III section-depth mixed extraction section comprises a lower connecting flange, an upper shell pipe section and an upper connecting flange, wherein the lower connecting flange is arranged at the lower end of the upper shell pipe section and connected with the upper flange, the upper connecting flange is arranged at the upper end of the upper shell pipe section, an upper porous plate and a lower porous plate are further arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the upper shell pipe section, and a filler is filled between the upper porous plate and the lower porous plate. However, when the extractor is used for mixed extraction, the stirring force is insufficient, the water phase and the organic phase cannot be sufficiently dispersed, the liquid mixing and dissolving effects are poor, the existing extractor adopting the static ring structure is inconvenient to process and install, and the static ring is troublesome to replace once being invalid.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a high-efficiency mixed extractor with a guide ring, which mainly solves the technical problems that in the prior art, when the extractor is used for mixed extraction, water phase and organic phase cannot be fully dispersed due to insufficient stirring force, the effect of liquid mixing and dissolving is poor, the existing extractor adopting a static ring structure is inconvenient to process and install, and the static ring is troublesome to replace once being invalid.

The technical problems of the utility model are mainly solved by the following technical proposal:

the utility model relates to a high-efficiency mixing extractor with a guide ring, which comprises a lower cylinder body, wherein the upper part of the lower cylinder body is connected with a discharge tee joint, a shaft is arranged inside the lower cylinder body and the discharge tee joint, the upper part of the shaft is connected with a driving device, the lower end of the shaft is connected with a pushing wheel, a turbulent flow ring is arranged inside the lower cylinder body, the turbulent flow ring comprises more than two supporting rings, a turbulent flow plate is connected between the supporting rings, and the turbulent flow plate is connected inside the turbulent flow ring and faces the turbulent flow ring. According to the utility model, the turbulence ring is adopted, so that after the rotational flow of the water phase and the organic phase is lifted, the liquid can collide and cut with the turbulence plate on the turbulence ring, and therefore, the liquid can be subjected to turbulence to the greatest extent, the mixing force between the particles and the liquid is increased, and the effect of efficient extraction is achieved. Thus, the mixing effect is ensured, and the turbulent ring is convenient to install and overhaul. The whole turbulent flow ring can be selected according to the diversification of materials, and 2205 dual-phase steel, hastelloy, steel lining tetrafluoro and steel lining PO are mainly used. The main function of the propelling wheel is to lift the organic phase and the water phase, so that the solution enters the device from the pipeline and has the mixing function.

Preferably, the number of the spoilers is more than 3, and the included angle between the tangent line of the connecting point of the spoilers and the supporting ring and the spoilers is 45-90 degrees. The angle setting of spoiler can make things convenient for liquid to mix in lower barrel when, and the whirl of liquid produces the disorder, and the even of mixing can be guaranteed to irregular turbulent flow like this.

Preferably, the shaft is connected with 2 auxiliary impellers, and the auxiliary impellers are arranged in the lower cylinder. Due to the effect of the turbulence ring, the number of the auxiliary impellers can be reduced to two, the auxiliary impellers have the effects of improving the organic phase and the water phase and mixing the organic phase and the water phase, the treatment flux of the improved equipment is larger, and the auxiliary impellers are convenient to install and overhaul.

Preferably, the lower cylinder comprises an upper flange and a lower flange, the upper flange is fixed with the discharging tee joint, the lower part of the lower flange is connected with a bottom support, a shell is sleeved between the upper flange and the lower flange, and the shell is arranged outside the turbulent flow ring. The assembly is simpler through flange and bolt connection. The lower end of the shaft can be connected to the bottom support in a penetrating way, so that the stirring shaft is prevented from swinging violently.

Preferably, the upper and lower ends of the turbulence ring are respectively provided with an upper positioning ring and a lower positioning ring, the upper part of the lower positioning ring is provided with a convex block, and the support ring at the lowest part of the turbulence ring is provided with a groove corresponding to the convex block. The upper positioning ring and the lower positioning ring can play a role in fixing the turbulence ring and prevent the rotation of the turbulence ring.

Preferably, the driving device comprises a motor, the motor is connected with a speed reducer, the upper end of a speed reducer connecting shaft is connected with the motor, a speed reducer bracket is fixed on the upper part of the discharging tee joint, and the motor and the speed reducer are both fixed on the speed reducer bracket. After the motor is started, the shaft is driven to rotate through the speed reducer, and thus the propelling wheel and the auxiliary impeller can rotate.

Preferably, bushings are arranged in all three channels of the discharging tee joint.

Therefore, the utility model adds a turbulent ring instead of the original static ring structure, so that the flow direction of the liquid is relatively disturbed when the water phase and the organic phase are mixed, the mixing is more rapid and efficient, the extraction effect is better, and the installation and the replacement are relatively simple.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of a construction of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a spoiler of the present utility model.

Parts, parts and numbers in the figures: the device comprises a lower cylinder body 1, an upper flange 101, a lower flange 102, a discharge tee joint 2, a shaft 3, a propulsion wheel 4, a turbulence ring 5, a support ring 501, a turbulence plate 502, an auxiliary impeller 6, a bottom support 7, a shell 8, an upper positioning ring 9, a lower positioning ring 10, a motor 11, a speed reducer 12, a speed reducer bracket 13 and a bushing 14.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the utility model is further specifically described below through examples and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Examples: the high-efficiency hybrid extractor with the guide ring in the embodiment is shown in fig. 1, and is provided with a speed reducer bracket 13, wherein a speed reducer 12 is fixed on the speed reducer bracket, and the speed reducer is connected with a motor 11. The lower end of the speed reducer bracket is fixedly provided with a discharging tee joint 2, and the lower end of the discharging tee joint is connected with a lower cylinder body 1 through a flange. The three channels of the discharging tee joint 2 are provided with bushings 14. The lower cylinder is internally provided with a spoiler ring 5, as shown in fig. 2, the spoiler ring comprises three supporting rings 501, 4 spoilers 502 uniformly distributed are connected between the supporting rings, and the spoilers are connected inside the spoiler ring and face the spoiler ring. The baffles are all towards the center of the spoiler ring. The upper and lower ends of the turbulence ring are respectively provided with an upper positioning ring 9 and a lower positioning ring 10, the upper part of the lower positioning ring is provided with a convex block, and the support ring at the lowest part of the turbulence ring 5 is provided with a groove corresponding to the convex block. The lower cylinder body 1 comprises an upper flange 101 and a lower flange 102, the upper flange 101 is fixed with the discharging tee joint 2, the lower part of the lower flange 102 is connected with a bottom support 7, a shell 8 is sleeved between the upper flange 101 and the lower flange 102, and the shell is arranged outside the turbulent ring 5. The lower end of the speed reducer is connected with a shaft 3, the shaft penetrates into the discharging tee joint 2 and the lower cylinder body 1, and the lower end of the shaft is connected with a bottom support 7. The lower part of the shaft is also connected with a propelling wheel 4, and the shaft in the lower cylinder body is connected with two auxiliary impellers 6.

During the use, through motor 11, speed reducer 12 starts, and axle 3 begins to rotate, and lower barrel 1 lower part begins to let in liquid and particulate matter, and impeller 4 is carried liquid down in barrel 1, and impeller 6 operates, and liquid particulate matter dissolves under impeller and vortex ring 5's effect and mixes, because spoiler 502 has the effect of disturbing the rivers, consequently mixes more evenly. The liquid moves upwards while mixing, and after mixing, dissolving and extracting, the liquid is guided to the horizontal pipeline of the discharging tee joint 2, so that the liquid can be discharged out of the accessor.

The above embodiments are merely examples of the present utility model, but the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art are included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a take high efficiency hybrid extractor of water conservancy diversion ring, includes barrel (1), its characterized in that lower barrel (1) upper portion be connected with ejection of compact tee bend (2), the inside axle (3) that are equipped with of lower barrel and ejection of compact tee bend, the drive arrangement is connected on axle upper portion, the lower extreme of axle is connected with propulsion wheel (4), the inside vortex ring (5) that is equipped with of lower barrel, the vortex ring is including supporting ring (501) more than two, be connected with spoiler (502) between the supporting ring, the spoiler is connected inside the vortex ring and towards the vortex ring.

2. The efficient mixing extractor with the guide ring as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the spoilers (502) is more than 3, and the angle between the tangent line of the connecting point of the spoilers and the supporting ring (501) and the spoilers is 45-90 degrees.

3. A high efficiency mixing extractor with a deflector ring according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the shaft (3) is connected with 2 secondary impellers (6) which are arranged in the lower cylinder (1).

4. The high-efficiency mixing extractor with the guide ring according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the lower cylinder (1) comprises an upper flange (101) and a lower flange (102), the upper flange (101) is fixed with the discharge tee (2), the lower part of the lower flange (102) is connected with a bottom support (7), a shell (8) is sleeved between the upper flange (101) and the lower flange (102), and the shell is arranged outside the turbulent ring (5).

5. The efficient mixing extractor with the guide ring according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the turbulence ring (5) are respectively provided with an upper positioning ring (9) and a lower positioning ring (10), the upper part of the lower positioning ring is provided with a bump, and the support ring at the lowest part of the turbulence ring (5) is provided with a groove corresponding to the bump.

6. The high-efficiency mixing extractor with the guide ring according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the driving device comprises a motor (11), the motor is connected with a speed reducer (12), the upper end of a speed reducer connecting shaft (3), a speed reducer bracket (13) is fixed on the upper part of the discharging tee joint (2), and the motor (11) and the speed reducer (12) are fixed on the speed reducer bracket.

7. A high efficiency mixing extractor with a deflector ring according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that bushings (14) are arranged in all three channels of the discharge tee (2).

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