CN219148105U - A mobile orthopedic suspension traction bed - Google Patents
A mobile orthopedic suspension traction bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN219148105U CN219148105U CN202223133272.8U CN202223133272U CN219148105U CN 219148105 U CN219148105 U CN 219148105U CN 202223133272 U CN202223133272 U CN 202223133272U CN 219148105 U CN219148105 U CN 219148105U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及医疗设备技术领域,公开了一种可移动骨科悬吊牵引床,包括床本体、床板、床头、床尾和床支腿,床支腿固定连接在床本体四角下方,床板设置在床本体上表面,床头和床尾分别垂直固定在床本体头尾两端,床本体上方设有悬挂机构,悬挂机构包括支架、滑梁、滑杆和悬挂部,支架底端分别固定在床头和床尾的上端,滑梁水平设置,滑梁两端分别固定在相应支架顶端,滑梁上滑动连接滑块,滑块上设有锁紧部,滑块两端对称连接水平的滑杆,两滑杆上分别滑动连接悬挂部。本实用新型可根据病人的身体体位进行悬挂部的位置调整,调整方便、快捷,还可减少护理人员与牵引床的碰撞,避免造成人身损伤。
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and discloses a movable orthopedic suspension traction bed, which comprises a bed body, a bed board, a bed head, a bed tail and bed legs. The bed legs are fixedly connected under the four corners of the bed body, and the bed board is arranged The upper surface of the bed body, the head of the bed and the tail of the bed are fixed vertically at both ends of the head and tail of the bed body respectively. A suspension mechanism is arranged above the bed body. The suspension mechanism includes a bracket, a sliding beam, a slide bar and a suspension part. and the upper end of the end of the bed, the sliding beam is set horizontally, and the two ends of the sliding beam are respectively fixed on the top of the corresponding bracket. The suspension parts are respectively slidably connected on the slide bar. The utility model can adjust the position of the suspension part according to the body position of the patient, the adjustment is convenient and quick, and the collision between the nursing staff and the traction bed can be reduced to avoid personal injury.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种可移动骨科悬吊牵引床。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a movable orthopedic suspension traction bed.
背景技术Background technique
骨科牵引架常用于骨折的复位及固定,是骨折患者常用的治疗手段,对于不适宜进行手术或者需要择期手术的患者,可通过牵引达到治疗目的。为维持骨折处的稳定性,缓解疼痛,对于下肢及骨盆骨折的患者,临床上常通过骨折牵引架来辅助治疗。然而,现有的骨折牵引架常被固定在病房的病床上,占用病床的空间较大,牵引治疗期间,牵引吊具无法根据患者的身体体位进行调整,医生及护理人员常常与牵引吊具发生碰撞,易造成人身损伤。The orthopedic traction frame is often used for reduction and fixation of fractures. It is a common treatment method for fracture patients. For patients who are not suitable for surgery or need elective surgery, traction can be used to achieve the purpose of treatment. In order to maintain the stability of the fracture and relieve pain, for patients with lower limb and pelvic fractures, a fracture traction frame is often used as an adjuvant treatment clinically. However, the existing fracture traction frame is often fixed on the bed in the ward, which takes up a lot of space on the bed. During the traction treatment, the traction spreader cannot be adjusted according to the patient's body position, and doctors and nurses often have conflicts with the traction spreader. Collision may cause personal injury.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型可根据患者的身体体位进行悬挂部的位置调整,调整方便快捷,可适用于下肢骨折患者的牵引治疗,能够减少医生及护理人员与牵引床的碰撞,避免造成人身损伤,本实用新型提供了一种可移动骨科悬吊牵引床。The utility model can adjust the position of the suspension part according to the patient's body position, the adjustment is convenient and fast, and it can be applied to the traction treatment of patients with lower limb fractures, which can reduce the collision between doctors and nurses and the traction bed, and avoid personal injury. Provided is a movable orthopedic suspension traction bed.
实用新型的目的是通过以下技术方案得以实现的:The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种可移动骨科悬吊牵引床,包括床本体、床板、床头、床尾和床支腿,所述床支腿固定连接在床本体四角下方,所述床板设置在床本体上表面,所述床头和床尾分别垂直固定在床本体头尾两端,所述床本体上方设有悬挂机构,所述悬挂机构包括支架、滑梁、滑杆和悬挂部,所述支架底端分别固定在床头和床尾的上端,所述滑梁水平设置,所述滑梁两端分别固定在相应支架顶端,所述滑梁上滑动连接滑块,所述滑块上设有锁紧部,所述滑块两端对称连接水平的滑杆,两所述滑杆上分别滑动连接悬挂部。A movable orthopedic suspension traction bed, comprising a bed body, a bed board, a bed head, a bed tail and bed legs, the bed legs are fixedly connected under the four corners of the bed body, the bed board is arranged on the upper surface of the bed body, the The head of the bed and the tail of the bed are respectively vertically fixed at both ends of the head and tail of the bed body. A suspension mechanism is provided above the bed body. The suspension mechanism includes a bracket, a sliding beam, a slide bar and a suspension part. The upper end of the head and the tail of the bed, the sliding beam is set horizontally, the two ends of the sliding beam are respectively fixed on the top of the corresponding bracket, the sliding beam is slidably connected to the slider, the slider is provided with a locking part, Both ends of the block are symmetrically connected to horizontal slide bars, and the two slide bars are respectively slidably connected to the suspension parts.
上述的可移动骨科悬吊牵引床,其中,所述支架呈人字形,所述支架包括两个顶端连接的支杆。In the above movable orthopedic suspension traction bed, the support is in the shape of a herringbone, and the support includes two struts connected at the top.
上述的可移动骨科悬吊牵引床,其中,所述悬挂部包括滑杆两侧分别滑动连接吊块,每个所述吊块下方通过绳索连接的吊环;每个所述吊块上螺纹连接限位螺杆,所述限位螺杆上设有手柄。The above-mentioned mobile orthopedic suspension traction bed, wherein, the suspension part includes two sides of the slide bar to slide and connect the hanging blocks respectively, and the suspension rings connected by ropes under each of the hanging blocks; A position screw, and a handle is provided on the limit screw.
上述的可移动骨科悬吊牵引床,其中,所述锁紧部包括滑块上螺纹连接的锁紧螺杆,所述锁紧螺杆上设有旋柄。In the mobile orthopedic suspension traction bed above, the locking part includes a locking screw threaded on the slider, and a handle is provided on the locking screw.
上述的可移动骨科悬吊牵引床,其中,所述床板包括前床板和后床板,所述前床板和后床板通过绞轴转动连接,所述绞轴两端分别固定连接在床本体两侧,所述床头下方的床支腿上连接安装杆,所述安装杆上转动连接直线推杆,所述直线推杆的推杆端部转动连接在前床板底部。The above-mentioned movable orthopedic suspension traction bed, wherein, the bed board includes a front bed board and a rear bed board, the front bed board and the rear bed board are rotatably connected by a hinged shaft, and the two ends of the hinged shaft are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the bed body, The bed leg below the head of the bed is connected with a mounting rod, and the mounting rod is rotatably connected with a linear push rod, and the push rod end of the linear push rod is rotatably connected with the bottom of the front bed board.
上述的可移动骨科悬吊牵引床,其中,所述床本体两侧分别设有防护栏。In the above movable orthopedic suspension traction bed, guard rails are respectively provided on both sides of the bed body.
上述的可移动骨科悬吊牵引床,其中,所述防护栏包括横杆、侧杆和挡杆,所述横杆水平设置,两个所述侧杆分别竖直设置在横杆两端,两所述侧杆分别与床头和床尾贴合,多个所述挡杆竖直设置并均匀分别在两侧杆之间,所述挡杆上端与横杆连接,所述侧杆和挡杆的下端均穿设床本体两侧边,所述防护栏可相对床本体上下移动,所述床头和床尾分别螺纹连接与相应侧杆对应的调节螺杆,所述调节螺杆上设有调节柄The above movable orthopedic suspension traction bed, wherein, the guardrail includes a cross bar, a side bar and a stop bar. The side bars are attached to the head of the bed and the end of the bed respectively, a plurality of the stop bars are arranged vertically and evenly between the two side bars, the upper ends of the stop bars are connected to the cross bars, and the side bars and the stop bars Both sides of the bed body are pierced at the lower end, and the guardrail can move up and down relative to the bed body. The head of the bed and the tail of the bed are threadedly connected to the adjusting screws corresponding to the corresponding side bars, and the adjusting screws are provided with adjusting handles.
上述的可移动骨科悬吊牵引床,其中,所述床头和床尾与相应侧杆相对一侧分别设有向内凹陷的竖直滑槽,所述侧杆外侧设有与相应滑槽适配的凸块。The above-mentioned movable orthopedic suspension traction bed, wherein, the opposite sides of the head and tail of the bed and the corresponding side bars are respectively provided with inwardly recessed vertical chute, and the outer side of the side bar is provided with the corresponding chute. of bumps.
上述的可移动骨科悬吊牵引床,其中,所述床支腿底端固定连接万向脚轮。In the above movable orthopedic suspension traction bed, the bottom ends of the legs of the bed are fixedly connected with universal casters.
综上所述,本实用新型的有益技术效果为:In summary, the beneficial technical effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型通过在床本体上方设有悬挂机构,悬挂机构包括支架、滑梁、滑杆和悬挂部,支架底端分别固定在床头和床尾的上端,滑梁水平设置,滑梁两端分别固定在相应支架顶端,滑梁上滑动连接滑块,滑块上设有锁紧部,滑块两端对称连接水平的滑杆,两滑杆上分别滑动连接悬挂部。医护人员可根据病人的身体条件,将滑块沿滑梁移动到合适位置并锁定,再将悬挂部沿滑杆滑动到合适位置并锁定,这样就可以将骨折的下肢用牵引绳吊挂在悬挂部上,方便病人的牵引治疗。The utility model is provided with a suspension mechanism above the bed body. The suspension mechanism includes a bracket, a sliding beam, a sliding rod and a suspension part. It is fixed on the top of the corresponding bracket, the sliding beam is slidably connected to the slider, the slider is provided with a locking part, the two ends of the slider are symmetrically connected to the horizontal sliding rod, and the two sliding rods are respectively slidably connected to the suspension part. According to the physical condition of the patient, the medical staff can move the slider to the appropriate position along the sliding beam and lock it, and then slide the suspension part along the sliding bar to the appropriate position and lock it, so that the fractured lower limb can be hung on the suspension with a traction rope. It is convenient for traction treatment of patients.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型的侧视图;Fig. 2 is a side view of the utility model;
图3是本实用新型前床板升起时的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the utility model when the front bed board is raised.
图示,1、床本体;2、床板;21、前床板;22、后床板;3、床头;4、床尾;5、床支腿;51、安装杆;52、万向脚轮;6、悬挂机构;61、支架;611、支杆;62、滑梁;621、滑块;622、锁紧部;6221、锁紧螺杆;6222、旋柄;63、滑杆;64、悬挂部;641、吊块;6411、限位螺杆;6412、手柄;642、绳索;643、吊环;7、直线推杆;8、防护栏;81、横杆;82、侧杆;821、凸块;83、挡杆;84、调节螺杆;85、调节柄;9、滑槽。1, bed body; 2, bed board; 21, front bed board; 22, rear bed board; 3, bed head; 4, bed end; 5, bed leg; 51, installation rod; 52, universal casters; 6, Suspension mechanism; 61, bracket; 611, pole; 62, sliding beam; 621, slider; 622, locking part; 6221, locking screw; , hanging block; 6411, limit screw; 6412, handle; 642, rope; 643, ring; 7, linear push rod; Stop bar; 84, adjusting screw rod; 85, adjusting handle; 9, chute.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图1-3对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-3 the utility model is described in further detail.
如图1所示,一种可移动骨科悬吊牵引床,包括床本体1、床板2、床头3、床尾4和床支腿5,床支腿5固定连接在床本体1四角下方,床板2设置在床本体1上表面,床头3和床尾4分别垂直固定在床本体1头、尾两端,床本体1上方设有悬挂机构6,悬挂机构包括支架61、滑梁62、滑杆63和悬挂部64,支架61底端分别固定在床头3和床尾4的上端,滑梁62水平设置,滑梁62两端分别固定在相应支架61顶端,滑梁62上滑动连接滑块621,滑块621上设有锁紧部622,滑块621两端相对于滑梁62对称连接水平的滑杆63,两滑杆63均与滑梁62垂直,两滑杆63上分别滑动连接悬挂部64。As shown in Figure 1, a movable orthopedic suspension traction bed includes a
如图1所示,本实施例的锁紧部622包括滑块621上螺纹连接的锁紧螺杆6221,锁紧螺杆6221上设有旋柄6222,设置旋柄6222方便对锁紧螺杆6221的旋转。滑梁62可以采用截面为矩形的长条状结构,滑块621的截面为回字形,滑梁62嵌设在滑块621的内腔中,滑块621可在滑梁62上滑动,通过拧紧锁紧螺杆6221,可以使锁紧螺杆6221与滑梁62挤压,限制滑块621在滑梁62上进行移动,起到对滑块621的限位作用,保证牵引工作的可靠性和稳定性。As shown in Figure 1, the
设置悬挂机构6,适用于下肢骨折患者的牵引治疗,根据患者的身体状况,将滑块621沿滑梁62滑动到合适位置,再将打了夹板的下肢通过绳索悬挂在悬挂部64上,便于骨折病人的牵引治疗。The
本实施例的支架61呈人字形,支架61包括两个顶端连接的支杆611,滑梁62两端分别固定在支杆611顶端。通过设置人字形的支架61,给护理人员及医生提供了较大的操作空间,方便医护人员的牵引作业以及护理人员的护理工作,避免支架61与身体的碰撞,保护人身安全。The
如图1所示,悬挂部64包括滑杆63两侧分别滑动连接的吊块641,每个吊块641下方通过绳索642连接吊环643;每个吊块641上螺纹连接限位螺杆6411,限位螺杆6411上设有手柄6412,设置手柄6412方便对限位螺杆6411的旋转。滑杆63可以采用截面为矩形的长条,吊块641的截面为回字形,滑梁62嵌设在吊块641的内腔中;当然,滑杆63也可采用圆管,吊块641采用圆环套。使用时,可以将吊块641沿滑杆63滑动到合适位置,并用限位螺杆6411与滑杆63挤压拧紧,实现对吊块641的限位。As shown in Figure 1, the suspension part 64 includes
悬挂机构6适用于下肢骨折病人的牵引治疗,具体使用时,根据患者身体条件的不同,首先将滑块621沿滑梁62移动到合适位置并锁定,再将吊块641沿滑杆63滑动到合适位置并锁定,然后将骨折病人的下肢用牵引绳吊挂在吊环643上,方便病人的牵引治疗。
如图1-3所示,在一实施例中,床板2包括前床板21和后床板22,前床板21和后床板22通过绞轴转动连接,绞轴两端分别固定连接在床本体1两侧,床头3下方的两个床支腿5上连接水平的安装杆51,安装杆51上转动连接直线推杆7,直线推杆7的推杆端部转动连接在前床板21底部。根据实际需求,直线推杆7也可以采用电动或手动直线推杆,前床板21在直线推杆7的推动下转动升起,前床板21升起后与床本体1表面之间的夹角在0-45度之间,前床板21升起后呈倾斜状态,给患者提供了多角度体位变化,提高了患者的舒适度。As shown in Figures 1-3, in one embodiment, the
通常状态下,前床板21与后床板22为同一平面。通过直线推杆7,可以驱动前床板21以绞轴为轴进行上下转动,当病人常时间平躺姿势累了,可以启动直线推杆7,将前床板21倾斜升起,保证病人的体位的舒适性。Normally, the
如图1所示,为了防止病人翻身时跌落床下,造成人身伤害,床本体1两侧分别设有防护栏8。As shown in FIG. 1 , in order to prevent the patient from falling under the bed when turning over and causing personal injury, guardrails 8 are respectively provided on both sides of the
防护栏8包括横杆81、侧杆82和挡杆83,横杆81水平设置,两个侧杆82分别竖直设置在横杆81两端,两侧杆82分别与床头3和床尾4贴合,多个挡杆83竖直设置并均匀分布在两侧杆82之间,挡杆83上端与横杆81固定连接,侧杆82和挡杆83的下端均穿设床本体1两侧边,侧杆82和挡杆83可在床本体1上滑动,防护栏8可相对床本体1上下移动,床头3和床尾4上分别螺纹连接与相应侧杆82对应的调节螺杆84,调节螺杆84上设有调节柄85,设置调节柄85方便对调节螺杆84的旋转。Guardrail 8 comprises
将调节螺杆84旋松,防护栏8则在重力作用下下落,横杆81下落至床本体1表面,方便患者上、下床。当需要将防护栏8升起时,向上拉动横杆81至合适位置,旋紧调节螺杆84,使调节螺杆84与相应的侧杆82挤压,起到对防护栏8高度进行锁定的目的。The adjusting
如图2、3所示,为了提高防护栏8的稳定性,避免防护栏8左右的晃动,床头3和床尾4与相应侧杆82相对的一侧分别设有向内凹陷的竖直滑槽9,侧杆82外侧设有与相应滑槽9适配的凸块821,侧杆82可沿滑槽9上下滑动。As shown in Figures 2 and 3, in order to improve the stability of the guardrail 8 and avoid the left and right shaking of the guardrail 8, the opposite sides of the head of the
为了方便牵引床的移动,床支腿5底端固定连接万向脚轮52。In order to facilitate the movement of the traction bed, the bottom ends of the
本具体实施方式的实施例均为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并非依此限制本实用新型的保护范围,故:凡依本实用新型的结构、形状、原理所做的等效变化,均应涵盖于本实用新型的保护范围之内。The embodiments of this specific embodiment are all preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model accordingly: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present utility model are all applicable. Should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223133272.8U CN219148105U (en) | 2022-11-24 | 2022-11-24 | A mobile orthopedic suspension traction bed |
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| CN202223133272.8U CN219148105U (en) | 2022-11-24 | 2022-11-24 | A mobile orthopedic suspension traction bed |
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| CN219148105U true CN219148105U (en) | 2023-06-09 |
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| CN202223133272.8U Expired - Fee Related CN219148105U (en) | 2022-11-24 | 2022-11-24 | A mobile orthopedic suspension traction bed |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20230609 |
