CN219148105U

CN219148105U - Portable orthopedics suspension traction table

Info

Publication number: CN219148105U
Application number: CN202223133272.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 凌广烽; 陈武桂; 刘成招; 陈恒梅; 郑晓鹏; 陈世杰; 陈建泉
Original assignee: Mindong Hospital of Ningde City
Current assignee: Mindong Hospital of Ningde City
Priority date: 2022-11-24
Filing date: 2022-11-24
Publication date: 2023-06-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment and discloses a movable orthopedic suspension traction bed which comprises a bed body, a bed board, a bed head, a bed tail and bed supporting legs, wherein the bed supporting legs are fixedly connected below four corners of the bed body, the bed board is arranged on the upper surface of the bed body, the bed head and the bed tail are respectively and vertically fixed at the head end and the tail end of the bed body, a suspension mechanism is arranged above the bed body and comprises a support, a sliding beam, a sliding rod and a suspension part, the bottom ends of the support are respectively fixed at the upper ends of the bed head and the bed tail, the sliding beam is horizontally arranged, the two ends of the sliding beam are respectively fixed at the top ends of the corresponding support, the sliding beam is connected with a sliding block in a sliding manner, the sliding block is provided with a locking part, the two ends of the sliding block are symmetrically connected with horizontal sliding rods, and the two sliding rods are respectively connected with the suspension part in a sliding manner. The utility model can adjust the position of the hanging part according to the body position of the patient, is convenient and quick to adjust, can reduce the collision between nursing staff and the traction bed, and can avoid personal injury.

Description

Portable orthopedics suspension traction table

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a movable orthopedic suspension traction bed.

Background

The orthopedic traction frame is commonly used for reduction and fixation of fracture, is a common treatment means for fracture patients, and can achieve the treatment purpose by traction for patients who are not suitable for operation or need a period selection operation. To maintain stability of the fracture site and relieve pain, patients with lower limb and pelvis fracture are clinically assisted by fracture traction frames. However, the existing fracture traction frame is usually fixed on a sickbed in a ward, the occupied space of the sickbed is large, the traction lifting appliance cannot be adjusted according to the body position of a patient during traction treatment, doctors and nursing staff often collide with the traction lifting appliance, and personal injury is easily caused.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model can adjust the position of the hanging part according to the body position of a patient, is convenient and quick to adjust, can be suitable for traction treatment of patients with lower limb fracture, can reduce the collision between doctors and nursing staff and a traction bed, and can avoid personal injury.

The aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a portable orthopedics suspension traction table, includes bed body, bed board, head of a bed, tail of a bed and bed landing leg, bed landing leg fixed connection is in bed body four corners below, the bed board sets up at bed body upper surface, head of a bed and tail of a bed are fixed perpendicularly respectively at bed body head and tail both ends, bed body top is equipped with suspension mechanism, suspension mechanism includes support, slide bar and suspension part, the upper end at head of a bed and tail is fixed respectively to the support bottom, the slide bar level sets up, the slide bar both ends are fixed respectively on corresponding support top, sliding connection slider on the slide bar, be equipped with locking portion on the slider, slider both ends symmetric connection horizontally slide bar, two respectively sliding connection suspension part on the slide bar.

The movable orthopedic suspension traction bed is characterized in that the support is in a herringbone shape and comprises two support rods with the top ends connected.

The movable orthopedic suspension traction bed comprises a plurality of suspension blocks, wherein each suspension block is connected with a suspension ring through a rope, and the suspension blocks are connected with the suspension ring through ropes; each hanging block is connected with a limit screw in a threaded manner, and a handle is arranged on each limit screw.

The movable orthopedic suspension traction bed is characterized in that the locking part comprises a locking screw rod in threaded connection with the sliding block, and a rotating handle is arranged on the locking screw rod.

The movable orthopedic suspension traction bed comprises a front bed plate and a rear bed plate, wherein the front bed plate and the rear bed plate are rotationally connected through a winch, two ends of the winch are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of a bed body, a mounting rod is connected to a bed supporting leg below a bed head, a linear push rod is rotationally connected to the mounting rod, and the end part of the push rod of the linear push rod is rotationally connected to the bottom of the front bed plate.

The movable orthopedic suspension traction bed is characterized in that protective fences are respectively arranged on two sides of the bed body.

The movable orthopaedics suspension traction bed comprises a cross rod, side rods and a stop rod, wherein the cross rod is horizontally arranged, the two side rods are respectively vertically arranged at two ends of the cross rod, the two side rods are respectively attached to a bed head and a bed tail, the stop rod is vertically arranged and uniformly arranged between the two side rods, the upper ends of the stop rod are connected with the cross rod, the lower ends of the side rods and the stop rod are respectively penetrated by two sides of the bed body, the guard rail can move up and down relative to the bed body, the bed head and the bed tail are respectively in threaded connection with adjusting screws corresponding to the corresponding side rods, and adjusting handles are arranged on the adjusting screws

The movable orthopedic suspension traction bed is characterized in that the opposite sides of the head and the tail of the bed and the corresponding side bars are respectively provided with an inwards concave vertical chute, and the outer sides of the side bars are provided with lugs matched with the corresponding chute.

The movable orthopedic suspension traction bed is characterized in that the bottom ends of the bed supporting legs are fixedly connected with universal casters.

In summary, the beneficial technical effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model is characterized in that a hanging mechanism is arranged above a bed body and comprises a bracket, a sliding beam, sliding rods and hanging parts, wherein the bottom ends of the bracket are respectively fixed at the upper ends of a bed head and a bed tail, the sliding beam is horizontally arranged, two ends of the sliding beam are respectively fixed at the top ends of the corresponding bracket, the sliding beam is connected with sliding blocks in a sliding manner, locking parts are arranged on the sliding blocks, two ends of the sliding blocks are symmetrically connected with the horizontal sliding rods, and the two sliding rods are respectively connected with the hanging parts in a sliding manner. The medical staff can move the sliding block to a proper position along the sliding beam and lock the sliding block according to the physical condition of a patient, and then slide the hanging part to a proper position along the sliding rod and lock the sliding block, so that the fractured lower limb can be hung on the hanging part by the traction rope, and the traction treatment of the patient is facilitated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the front bed plate when the front bed plate is lifted.

Illustration, 1, a bed body; 2. a bed board; 21. a front bed board; 22. a rear bed board; 3. a bed head; 4. a bed tail; 5. bed support legs; 51. a mounting rod; 52. universal castor; 6. a suspension mechanism; 61. a bracket; 611. a support rod; 62. a slide beam; 621. a slide block; 622. a locking part; 6221. locking the screw rod; 6222. a rotary handle; 63. a slide bar; 64. a hanging part; 641. hanging blocks; 6411. a limit screw; 6412. a handle; 642. a rope; 643. a hanging ring; 7. a straight push rod; 8. a guard rail; 81. a cross bar; 82. a side bar; 821. a bump; 83. a stop lever; 84. adjusting a screw; 85. an adjusting handle; 9. and a sliding groove.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-3.

As shown in fig. 1, a movable orthopedic suspension traction bed comprises a bed body 1, a bed board 2, a bed head 3, a bed tail 4 and bed supporting legs 5, wherein the bed supporting legs 5 are fixedly connected below four corners of the bed body 1, the bed board 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the bed body 1, the bed head 3 and the bed tail 4 are respectively and vertically fixed at the head end and the tail end of the bed body 1, a suspension mechanism 6 is arranged above the bed body 1 and comprises a support 61, a slide beam 62, a slide rod 63 and a suspension part 64, the bottom ends of the support 61 are respectively fixed at the upper ends of the bed head 3 and the bed tail 4, the slide beam 62 is horizontally arranged, the two ends of the slide beam 62 are respectively fixed at the top ends of the corresponding support 61, a slide block 621 is connected on the slide beam 62 in a sliding manner, locking parts 622 are arranged on the slide block 621, the two ends of the slide block 621 are symmetrically connected with the horizontal slide rod 63, the two slide rods 63 are respectively perpendicular to the slide beam 62, and the suspension parts 64 are respectively connected on the two slide rods 63 in a sliding manner.

As shown in fig. 1, the locking portion 622 of the present embodiment includes a locking screw 6221 screwed on the slider 621, a rotation handle 6222 is provided on the locking screw 6221, and the rotation of the locking screw 6221 is facilitated by the provision of the rotation handle 6222. The slide beam 62 can adopt a strip-shaped structure with a rectangular section, the section of the slide block 621 is in a shape like a Chinese character 'Hui', the slide beam 62 is embedded in the inner cavity of the slide block 621, the slide block 621 can slide on the slide beam 62, the locking screw 6221 can be extruded with the slide beam 62 by screwing the locking screw 6221, the slide block 621 is limited to move on the slide beam 62, the limiting effect on the slide block 621 is achieved, and the reliability and the stability of traction work are ensured.

The suspension mechanism 6 is arranged and is suitable for traction treatment of patients with lower limb fracture, the sliding block 621 slides to a proper position along the sliding beam 62 according to the physical condition of the patients, and the lower limb with the clamping plate is suspended on the suspension part 64 through the rope, so that the traction treatment of the patients with fracture is facilitated.

The bracket 61 of the present embodiment is herringbone, the bracket 61 includes two supporting rods 611 with their top ends connected, and the two ends of the sliding beam 62 are respectively fixed at the top ends of the supporting rods 611. Through setting up the support 61 of chevron shape, provide great operating space for nursing staff and doctor, make things convenient for medical personnel's traction operation and nursing staff's nursing work, avoid the collision of support 61 and health, protect personal safety.

As shown in fig. 1, the hanging part 64 comprises hanging blocks 641 which are respectively connected with two sides of the sliding rod 63 in a sliding manner, and the lower part of each hanging block 641 is connected with a hanging ring 643 through a rope 642; the limiting screw 6411 is connected to each hanging block 641 through threads, a handle 6412 is arranged on the limiting screw 6411, and the handle 6412 is arranged to facilitate rotation of the limiting screw 6411. The slide bar 63 may be a rectangular bar with a rectangular cross section, the cross section of the hanging block 641 is in a shape like a Chinese character 'hui', and the slide beam 62 is embedded in the inner cavity of the hanging block 641; of course, the sliding rod 63 may be a circular tube, and the hanging block 641 may be a circular ring sleeve. When in use, the hanging block 641 can be slid to a proper position along the sliding rod 63, and the limiting screw 6411 is used for extrusion and screwing with the sliding rod 63, so that the limiting of the hanging block 641 is realized.

The hanging mechanism 6 is suitable for traction treatment of patients with lower limb fracture, when the traction treatment device is specifically used, according to different physical conditions of patients, the sliding block 621 is firstly moved to a proper position along the sliding beam 62 and locked, the hanging block 641 is then slid to a proper position along the sliding rod 63 and locked, and then the lower limb of the patients with fracture is hung on the hanging ring 643 by the traction rope, so that the traction treatment of the patients is facilitated.

As shown in fig. 1-3, in an embodiment, the bed board 2 includes a front bed board 21 and a rear bed board 22, the front bed board 21 and the rear bed board 22 are rotatably connected through a hinge, two ends of the hinge are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the bed body 1, two bed legs 5 below the bed head 3 are connected with horizontal mounting rods 51, the mounting rods 51 are rotatably connected with a linear push rod 7, and the push rod ends of the linear push rod 7 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the front bed board 21. According to actual demands, the linear push rod 7 can also adopt an electric or manual linear push rod, the front bed board 21 is rotated and lifted under the pushing of the linear push rod 7, the included angle between the front bed board 21 and the surface of the bed body 1 is between 0 and 45 degrees after being lifted, the front bed board 21 is in an inclined state after being lifted, multi-angle posture change is provided for a patient, and the comfort level of the patient is improved.

In a normal state, the front bed plate 21 and the rear bed plate 22 are in the same plane. Through the straight push rod 7, the front bed plate 21 can be driven to rotate up and down by taking the winch shaft as an axis, when a patient is tired in a lying posture for a long time, the straight push rod 7 can be started to incline and lift the front bed plate 21, and the comfort of the body position of the patient is ensured.

As shown in fig. 1, in order to prevent personal injury caused by falling under the bed when a patient turns over, guard rails 8 are respectively arranged on two sides of the bed body 1.

Rail guard 8 includes horizontal pole 81, side lever 82 and pin 83, horizontal pole 81 level sets up, two side levers 82 are vertical setting respectively at horizontal pole 81 both ends, both sides pole 82 respectively with head of a bed 3 and the laminating of tailstock 4, a plurality of pin 83 are vertical setting and evenly distributed between both sides pole 82, pin 83 upper end and horizontal pole 81 fixed connection, bed body 1 both sides limit is all worn to establish to the lower extreme of side lever 82 and pin 83, side lever 82 and pin 83 can slide on bed body 1, rail guard 8 can reciprocate relative bed body 1, respectively threaded connection and corresponding adjusting screw 84 of side lever 82 on head of a bed 3 and the tailstock 4, be equipped with adjustment handle 85 on the adjusting screw 84, set up the rotation of adjustment handle 85 convenience to adjusting screw 84.

The adjusting screw 84 is unscrewed, the protective fence 8 falls under the action of gravity, and the cross rod 81 falls to the surface of the bed body 1, so that the patient can conveniently get on and off the bed. When the guard rail 8 needs to be lifted, the cross rod 81 is pulled upwards to a proper position, the adjusting screw rod 84 is screwed, the adjusting screw rod 84 is extruded with the corresponding side rod 82, and the purpose of locking the height of the guard rail 8 is achieved.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in order to improve stability of the guard rail 8 and avoid shaking of the guard rail 8, sides of the head 3 and the tail 4 opposite to the corresponding side bars 82 are respectively provided with an inwardly concave vertical sliding groove 9, the outer sides of the side bars 82 are provided with protruding blocks 821 adapted to the corresponding sliding grooves 9, and the side bars 82 can slide up and down along the sliding grooves 9.

In order to facilitate the movement of the traction bed, the bottom ends of the bed legs 5 are fixedly connected with universal casters 52.

The embodiments of the present utility model are all preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model in this way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a portable orthopedics suspension traction table, includes bed body, bed board, head of a bed, tailstock and bed landing leg, bed landing leg fixed connection is in bed body four corners below, the bed board sets up at bed body upper surface, head of a bed and tailstock are fixed perpendicularly respectively at bed body head of a bed and tailstock both ends, a serial communication port, bed body top is equipped with suspension mechanism, suspension mechanism includes support, slide bar and suspension part, the upper end at head of a bed and tailstock is fixed respectively to the support bottom, the slide bar level sets up, the slide bar both ends are fixed respectively on corresponding support top, sliding connection slider on the slide bar, be equipped with locking portion on the slider, slider both ends symmetric connection horizontal slide bar, two respectively sliding connection suspension part on the slide bar.

2. The mobile orthopedic suspension traction bed of claim 1, wherein said support is herringbone and said support comprises two struts connected at their top ends.

3. The movable orthopedic suspension traction bed according to claim 1, wherein the suspension part comprises suspension blocks which are respectively connected with two sides of a sliding rod in a sliding manner, and a suspension ring is connected below each suspension block through a rope; each hanging block is connected with a limit screw in a threaded manner, and a handle is arranged on each limit screw.

4. The mobile orthopedic suspension traction bed according to claim 1, wherein the locking portion comprises a locking screw threaded on a slider, and a knob is provided on the locking screw.

5. The movable orthopedic suspension traction bed according to claim 1, wherein the bed board comprises a front bed board and a rear bed board, the front bed board and the rear bed board are rotationally connected through a winch, two ends of the winch are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the bed body, a mounting rod is connected to a bed supporting leg below the bed head, a linear push rod is rotationally connected to the mounting rod, and the end part of the push rod of the linear push rod is rotationally connected to the bottom of the front bed board.

6. The movable orthopedic suspension traction bed according to claim 1, wherein guard rails are respectively arranged on two sides of the bed body.

7. The movable orthopedic suspension traction bed according to claim 6, wherein the guard rail comprises a cross rod, side rods and a stop rod, the cross rod is horizontally arranged, the two side rods are respectively vertically arranged at two ends of the cross rod, the two side rods are respectively attached to a bed head and a bed tail, the plurality of stop rods are vertically arranged and uniformly arranged between the two side rods, the upper ends of the stop rods are connected with the cross rod, the lower ends of the side rods and the stop rod are respectively penetrated through two sides of the bed body, the guard rail can move up and down relative to the bed body, the bed head and the bed tail are respectively in threaded connection with adjusting screws corresponding to the corresponding side rods, and the adjusting screws are provided with adjusting handles.

8. The movable orthopedic suspension traction bed according to claim 7, wherein the sides of the head and the tail opposite to the corresponding side bars are respectively provided with an inward concave vertical chute, and the outer sides of the side bars are provided with convex blocks matched with the corresponding chute.

9. The movable orthopedic suspension traction bed according to claim 1, wherein the bottom ends of the bed support legs are fixedly connected with universal casters.