CN219146743U - A press first sorter for retrieving cigarette - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of tobacco machinery, and particularly relates to a press head classification device for recycling cigarettes, which comprises a first conveying belt for conveying the cigarettes, wherein the upper end face of the first conveying belt is arc-shaped, supporting rods which incline downwards gradually from front to back are arranged on two sides of the first conveying belt, limiting plates are further arranged on two sides of the first conveying belt outside the supporting rods, the limiting plates incline outwards and downwards gradually from front to back, each limiting plate comprises a supporting plate and a side plate positioned on the outer side of the supporting plate, the supporting plate is used for vertically supporting the free ends of the cigarettes, and the side plates are used for transversely limiting the free ends of the cigarettes. The purpose is that: the problems that when cigarettes are located in the waste tobacco barrels, the cigarettes are mixed, the heads of the cigarettes face different directions, and follow-up recovery work is not facilitated are solved.

Description

A press first sorter for retrieving cigarette

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of tobacco machinery, and particularly relates to a press head classification device for recycling cigarettes.

Background

At present, in the production process of cigarette making machine sets, defective cigarettes generated in the rolling and packaging processes due to equipment starting, stopping and the like are unavoidable, and a large number of defective cigarettes are generated in the process.

For a large number of defective cigarettes generated in the cigarette production process, in order to save cost, a common method is to recycle defective cigarettes, separate and recycle qualified cut tobacco therein, and blend the separated cut tobacco into a cut tobacco manufacturing line for processing production so as to reduce the consumption of the cut tobacco in the cigarette production.

After the residual cigarettes leave the production line, a waste tobacco barrel is mostly adopted for concentrated loading and recycling, and the waste tobacco barrel is manually separated after recycling and then added into the silk production line.

However, when the cigarettes are positioned in the waste tobacco barrels, the cigarettes are mixed, and the heads of the cigarettes face different directions, so that the subsequent recovery work is not facilitated.

Disclosure of Invention

The purpose of the utility model is that: aims at providing a press-head classification device for recycling cigarettes, which is used for solving the problems that when the cigarettes are positioned in a waste tobacco barrel, the cigarettes are mixed, the head directions of the cigarettes are different, and the follow-up recycling work is not facilitated.

In order to achieve the technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a press first sorter for retrieving cigarette, is including the first transmission band that is used for conveying cigarette, the up end of first transmission band is the arc, first transmission band both sides all are equipped with the bracing piece from front to back declivity gradually, first transmission band both sides still are equipped with the limiting plate in the bracing piece outside, the limiting plate is outwards and downward sloping gradually from front to back, the limiting plate includes the backup pad and is located the curb plate in the backup pad outside, the backup pad is used for carrying out vertical support to the free end of cigarette, the curb plate is used for transversely spacing to the free end of cigarette.

Further limited, a plurality of protruding blocks are uniformly arranged on the first conveying belt, and the cigarettes are positioned between two adjacent protruding blocks. By means of the structural design, transverse thrust is applied to cigarettes on the first conveying belt through the protruding blocks, the problem that the cigarettes cannot be conveyed backwards by the first conveying belt after the cigarettes slip on the first conveying belt is avoided, and the practicability is high.

Further defined, the size of the space between two adjacent lugs is larger than the diameter of the cigarette and smaller than twice the diameter of the cigarette. By means of the structural design, cigarettes on the first conveying belt can be separated by the bumps, so that at most one cigarette exists between two adjacent bumps, mutual contact between the cigarettes is avoided, inclination and sliding of the cigarettes on the first conveying belt are affected, and practicability is high.

Further defined, the front portion of the first conveying belt is further provided with a containing hopper for containing cigarettes, an opening is formed in the lower portion of the containing hopper, and the opening is located above the first conveying belt. Such structural design loads the cigarette through the splendid attire hopper for the cigarette reaches first conveyer belt under the effect of gravity, is transported from front to back by first conveyer belt drive, and the material loading is more convenient, and the practicality is stronger.

Further defined, two sides of the rear end of the first conveying belt are provided with two-stage conveying mechanisms, each two-stage conveying mechanism comprises a bottom plate and a second conveying belt, and the second conveying belt is located above the bottom plate. By means of the structural design, through the secondary conveying mechanism formed by the bottom plate and the second conveying belt, cigarettes leaving from the first conveying belt, the supporting rods and the limiting plates can be conveyed secondarily, the problem that cigarettes are mixed again after being separated into two batches by the first conveying belt, the supporting rods and the limiting plates is avoided, and the practicability is high.

Further defined, the secondary transport mechanism is progressively inclined outwardly from front to back. By means of the structural design, the two-stage conveying mechanism gradually inclines outwards from front to back, the transverse distance between cigarettes in two batches is further increased, the problem that cigarettes in two batches are mixed together again is further avoided, and the practicability is high.

The utility model adopting the technical scheme has the following advantages:

1. by the mutual matching of the first transmission belt, the support rod and the limiting plate, the cigarettes with the same orientation of the filter tip end are classified into the same class by utilizing the characteristic of different weights of the two ends of the cigarettes, and the classification of the cigarettes is finished, so that the subsequent recovery work of the cigarettes is facilitated;

2. the transverse thrust is applied to the cigarettes on the first conveying belt through the convex blocks, so that the problem that the cigarettes cannot be conveyed backwards by the first conveying belt after the cigarettes and the first conveying belt slip is avoided, and the practicability is high;

3. through the second grade transport mechanism who constitutes by bottom plate and second transmission band, can carry out the secondary transportation to the cigarette that leaves on follow first transmission band, bracing piece and the limiting plate, avoid the cigarette to be selected separately into two batches by first transmission band, bracing piece and limiting plate after, mix the problem together again, the practicality is stronger.

Drawings

The utility model can be further illustrated by means of non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings;

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a device for sorting cigarettes according to the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of a device for sorting cigarettes according to the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of a push-button sorting apparatus for recycling cigarettes according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at A in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a second schematic view of the structure of a device for sorting cigarettes according to the embodiment of the utility model;

the main reference numerals are as follows:

a cigarette 10, a first conveyor belt 1,

A supporting rod 2,

Limiting plate 3, supporting plate 31, side plate 32,

A bump 11,

A holding hopper 4,

A bottom plate 51, and a second conveyor belt 52.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments, wherein like or similar parts are designated by the same reference numerals throughout the drawings or the description, and implementations not shown or described in the drawings are in a form well known to those of ordinary skill in the art. In addition, directional terms such as "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "left", "right", "front", "rear", etc. in the embodiments are merely directions with reference to the drawings, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the push-head sorting device for recycling cigarettes of the utility model comprises a first conveying belt 1 for conveying cigarettes 10, wherein the upper end surface of the first conveying belt 1 is arc-shaped, two sides of the first conveying belt 1 are respectively provided with a supporting rod 2 which gradually inclines downwards from front to back, two sides of the first conveying belt 1 are respectively provided with a limiting plate 3 outside the supporting rods 2, the limiting plates 3 gradually incline outwards and downwards from front to back, each limiting plate 3 comprises a supporting plate 31 and a side plate 32 positioned outside the supporting plate 31, the supporting plates 31 are used for vertically supporting the free ends of the cigarettes 10, and the side plates 32 are used for transversely limiting the free ends of the cigarettes 10.

A plurality of protruding blocks 11 are uniformly arranged on the first transmission belt 1, and the cigarettes 10 are positioned between two adjacent protruding blocks 11. The transverse thrust is exerted on the cigarettes 10 on the first conveying belt 1 through the protruding blocks 11, so that the problem that the cigarettes 10 cannot be conveyed backwards by the first conveying belt 1 after the cigarettes 10 and the first conveying belt 1 slip is avoided, and the practicability is high.

The size of the space between two adjacent lugs 11 is greater than the diameter of the cigarette 10 and less than twice the diameter of the cigarette 10.

The cigarette 10 on the first transmission belt 1 can be separated by the lug 11, so that at most one cigarette 10 is arranged between two adjacent lugs 11, the cigarettes 10 are prevented from being contacted with each other, the inclination and the sliding of the cigarettes 10 on the first transmission belt 1 are influenced, and the practicability is high.

The front part of the first conveying belt 1 is also provided with a containing hopper 4 for containing cigarettes 10, an opening is arranged below the containing hopper 4, and the opening is positioned above the first conveying belt 1. Load the cigarette 10 through splendid attire hopper 4 for the cigarette 10 reaches first conveyer belt 1 under the effect of gravity, carries from front to back by first conveyer belt 1 drive, and the material loading is more convenient, and the practicality is stronger.

Two sides of the rear end of the first conveying belt 1 are provided with a secondary conveying mechanism, the secondary conveying mechanism comprises a bottom plate 51 and a second conveying belt 52, and the second conveying belt 52 is located above the bottom plate 51. Through the second transmission mechanism that constitutes by bottom plate 51 and second conveyer belt 52, can carry out the secondary transport to the cigarette 10 that leaves from first conveyer belt 1, bracing piece 2 and limiting plate 3, avoid cigarette 10 to be selected separately into two batches by first conveyer belt 1, bracing piece 2 and limiting plate 3 after, remix the problem together again, the practicality is stronger.

The secondary transport mechanism is gradually tilted outward from front to back. Through the outward slope of second grade transport mechanism from front to back gradually, further increase the horizontal distance between the cigarette 10 of two batches, further avoid being divided into the problem that the cigarette 10 of two batches remixed together, the practicality is stronger.

In the embodiment, when in use, the cigarettes 10 are put into the holding hopper 4, the cigarettes 10 reach the first conveying belt 1 through the opening under the action of gravity, and the cigarettes 10 on the first conveying belt 1 are separated by the lugs 11, so that at most one cigarette 10 exists between two adjacent lugs 11, and the cigarettes 10 are prevented from being contacted with each other;

the first transmission belt 1 runs to drive the cigarettes 10 to move backwards, and the cigarettes 10 incline to one side due to the difference between the weight of one end of the filter tip of the cigarettes 10 and the weight of the cut tobacco sections;

in the movement process, the first conveying belt 1, the supporting rod 2 and the supporting plate 31 jointly vertically support the cigarettes 10, and the supporting rod 2 and the supporting plate 31 incline downwards from front to back, so that the cigarettes 10 on the first conveying belt 1 are gradually tilted and outwards slide along with outwards offset of the side plates 32 until reaching the secondary conveying mechanism, and the secondary conveying mechanism carries the cigarettes 10 to finish classification work of the cigarettes 10.

The utility model provides a push-button sorting device for recycling cigarettes. The description of the specific embodiments is only intended to aid in understanding the method of the present utility model and its core ideas. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations of the utility model can be made without departing from the principles of the utility model and these modifications and adaptations are intended to be within the scope of the utility model as defined in the following claims.

Claims (6)

1. A press first sorter for retrieving cigarette, its characterized in that: including first conveyer belt (1) that are used for conveying cigarette (10), the up end of first conveyer belt (1) is the arc, first conveyer belt (1) both sides all are equipped with from the past bracing piece (2) of back declivity, first conveyer belt (1) both sides still are equipped with limiting plate (3) in bracing piece (2) outside, limiting plate (3) are outwards and downward sloping from the past to the back gradually, limiting plate (3) include backup pad (31) and are located curb plate (32) in the backup pad (31) outside, backup pad (31) are used for carrying out vertical support to the free end of cigarette (10), curb plate (32) are used for transversely spacing to the free end of cigarette (10).

2. A push-button sorting device for recycling cigarettes according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of protruding blocks (11) are uniformly arranged on the first conveying belt (1), and the cigarettes (10) are located between two adjacent protruding blocks (11).

3. A push-button sorting device for recycling cigarettes according to claim 2, wherein: the size of the interval between two adjacent protruding blocks (11) is larger than the diameter of the cigarette (10) and smaller than twice the diameter of the cigarette (10).

4. A push-button sorting device for recycling cigarettes according to claim 1, wherein: the front part of the first conveying belt (1) is also provided with a containing hopper (4) for containing cigarettes (10), an opening is formed in the lower part of the containing hopper (4), and the opening is located above the first conveying belt (1).

5. A push-button sorting device for recycling cigarettes according to claim 1, wherein: two sides of the rear end of the first conveying belt (1) are respectively provided with a secondary conveying mechanism, each secondary conveying mechanism comprises a bottom plate (51) and a second conveying belt (52), and the second conveying belts (52) are located above the bottom plates (51).

6. A push-button sorting device for recycling cigarettes according to claim 5, wherein: the secondary transport mechanism is gradually inclined outwardly from front to back.

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