CN219146519U

CN219146519U - Quick accurate collection system of thrips pest

Info

Publication number: CN219146519U
Application number: CN202320247081.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵静; 毛鹏志; 陈兵; 刘政; 冯丽凯; 刘宁宁
Original assignee: Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Sciences
Current assignee: Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Sciences
Priority date: 2023-02-18
Filing date: 2023-02-18
Publication date: 2023-06-09
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick and accurate thrips pest collecting device, which relates to the field of thrips pest collection and comprises a collecting box, wherein an upper part and a lower part of four side walls of the collecting box are respectively provided with a pest inlet, the upper side wall of an inner end port of the pest inlet is hinged with a shielding net, the top of the collecting box is connected with an induction box, a porous screen plate is arranged below the dustproof screen, a fan is arranged in the middle of the lower side of the porous screen plate, a pest attracting component is arranged below the fan, the pest attracting component comprises a net barrel, and thrips pest inducing materials are filled in the net barrel. According to the utility model, the shielding net is hinged to the upper side wall of the inner end port of the insect inlet, when thrips insects enter, the shielding net is propped against the shielding net, so that the shielding net is opened, and can climb into the collection box, the shielding net shields the inner end port of the insect inlet under the action of gravity, so that thrips insects in the collection box cannot climb out, and the collection effect on thrips insects is improved.

Description

Quick accurate collection system of thrips pest

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of thrips pest collection, in particular to a device for rapidly and accurately collecting thrips pests.

Background

Thrips is an insect which relies on plant sap vitamins and belongs to the order thysanoptera in animal taxonomy. The larvae are white, yellow or orange, and the adults are brown or black. The leaves and flowers are damaged when eating. In the research of thrips pests, the thrips pests need to be collected.

At present, the current collection device utilizes the taste that thrips pest induction material gives off to attract thrips pests through loading thrips pest induction material in the collection box, induces thrips pests to get into the collection box, but the inlet of the collection box can not block thrips pests from climbing out, thrips pests climb out of the collection box from the inlet easily, thereby reducing the collection effect to thrips pests.

Therefore, it is necessary to invent a quick and accurate acquisition device for thrips pests to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a quick and accurate acquisition device for thrips pests, which solves the problems that the insect inlet of the acquisition box provided in the background art can not prevent thrips pests from climbing out, and the thrips pests easily climb out of the acquisition box from the insect inlet, so that the acquisition effect on thrips pests is reduced.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a quick accurate collection device of thrips pest, includes the collection box, the upper end of collection box is opened, install the interception net in the upper end port of collection box, the inlet has all been seted up to the upper and lower both sides of four lateral walls of collection box, the upper lateral wall of inlet inner port articulates there is the shielding net, the size of shielding net is greater than the size of inlet, the outside of collection box corresponds the position of inlet and is fixed with the guide cover, the guide cover is loudspeaker form, upper and lower two be provided with the expansion case between the guide cover, the inner chamber of expansion case link up with the inner chamber of collection box mutually, the top of collection box is connected with the induction case, the top and the bottom of induction case are opened, the dust screen is installed to the upper end port of induction case, the below of dust screen is provided with porous otter board, the downside mid-mounting of porous otter board, the below of fan is provided with the insect-inducing subassembly, insect-inducing subassembly includes a net section of thick bamboo, the intussuseption of thick bamboo of a net is filled with the insect-inducing pole of horse, the left and right side support bar of the insect-inducing case is all fixed.

Preferably, the top of guiding box is provided with covers, guiding box's upside four corners all is fixed with branch, the upper end of branch is connected with covering, can shelter from the rainwater through covering, avoids the rainwater to flow into in the guiding box.

Preferably, the bottom of collecting box is provided with row worm passageway, the bottom threaded connection of row worm passageway has sealed lid, opens sealed lid, can discharge the thrips pest in the collecting box through row worm passageway.

Preferably, the front side of the induction box corresponds to the position of the insect attracting component and is provided with a threaded through hole, the insect attracting component comprises a threaded cover, the threaded cover is connected with the threaded through hole in a threaded manner, and the net barrel is connected with the threaded cover, so that the insect attracting component and the induction box are easy to install and convenient to install and detach on the induction box.

Preferably, the inner end of the screw cap is fixedly provided with a screw head, and the front end screw thread of the net barrel is sleeved on the screw head, so that the net barrel is simply connected with the screw cap, the net barrel is conveniently detached from the screw cap, and the thrips pest induction material in the net barrel is conveniently replaced.

Preferably, the lower extreme of supporting the inserted bar sets up to the toper, the upper portion of supporting the inserted bar is fixed with presses the lever, through pressing down pressing the lever, is convenient for insert supporting the inserted bar in the soil, upwards pulls presses the lever, is convenient for pull out supporting the inserted bar from the soil for this collection system places simply in the field.

Preferably, the bottom edge of the induction box is in sealing connection with the upper side edge of the collecting box through bolts, so that the connection is simple, the assembly is convenient, and the disassembly is convenient.

Preferably, the expansion box is fixed on the collection box, the expansion box is made of transparent plastic materials, the number of collected thrips pests can be increased through the expansion box, and meanwhile, the situation of the collected thrips pests in the collection box can be conveniently checked through the transparent expansion box.

In the technical scheme, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. the upper side wall of the inner end port of the insect inlet is hinged with the shielding net, so that the shielding net is propped against the shielding net when thrips insects enter, and can climb into the collecting box, the shielding net shields the inner end port of the insect inlet under the action of gravity, and therefore thrips insects in the collecting box cannot climb out, and the collecting effect on thrips insects is improved;

2. through the fan, the airflow generated by the operation of the fan blows the thrips insect-inducing material in the insect-attracting component, so that the smell of the thrips insect-inducing material can be rapidly emitted from the insect inlet, and thrips insects are effectively attracted;

3. the insect attracting assembly is in threaded connection with the induction box, so that the insect attracting assembly is convenient to mount and dismount, and thrips insect inducing materials in the insect attracting assembly are convenient to replace;

4. through being provided with the expansion case, increase the quantity of gathering thrips pest, see through transparent expansion case simultaneously and be convenient for look over the condition of gathering the thrips pest of incasement collection.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an anatomic view of a collection box of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the collection box of the present utility model with the boot removed;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the incubator of the present utility model with the insect attracting assembly removed;

FIG. 6 is an anatomic view of an induction box of the present utility model;

fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an insect attracting assembly of the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. a collection box; 2. an interception net; 3. an insect inlet; 4. a shielding net; 5. a guide cover; 6. an expansion box; 7. an induction box; 8. a dust screen; 9. a porous mesh plate; 10. a fan; 11. supporting the inserted link; 12. an insect attracting component; 13. a net drum; 14. pressing a pressing rod; 15. covering; 16. a support rod; 17. an insect expelling passage; 18. sealing cover; 19. a threaded through hole; 20. a screw cap; 21. a thread head.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical scheme of the present utility model better understood by those skilled in the art, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides a quick and accurate thrips pest collecting device shown in figures 1 to 7, which comprises a collecting box 1, wherein the upper end of the collecting box 1 is opened, an interception net 2 is arranged in an upper end port of the collecting box 1, an insect inlet 3 is formed in the upper and lower parts of the four side walls of the collecting box 1, a shielding net 4 is hinged to the upper side wall of the inner end port of the insect inlet 3, the size of the shielding net 4 is larger than that of the insect inlet 3, a guide cover 5 is fixed at the position, corresponding to the insect inlet 3, of the outer side of the collecting box 1, the guide cover 5 is horn-shaped, an induction box 7 is connected to the top of the collecting box 1, the top and the bottom of the induction box 7 are opened, a dust screen 8 is arranged at the upper end port of the induction box 7, a porous screen 9 is arranged below the dust screen 9, a fan 10 is arranged in the middle of the lower side of the porous screen 9, an insect attracting assembly 12 is arranged below the fan 10, the insect attracting assembly 12 comprises a net barrel 13, a thrips pest inducing material is filled in the net barrel 13, and support inserting rods 11 are fixed at the bottoms of the left and right sides of the collecting box 1.

The top of induction case 7 is provided with covers 15, and the upside four corners of induction case 7 all is fixed with branch 16, and the upper end and the cover 15 of branch 16 are connected, can shelter from the rainwater through covering 15, avoid the rainwater to flow into in the induction case 7.

The bottom of collecting box 1 is provided with row worm passageway 17, and the bottom threaded connection of row worm passageway 17 has sealed lid 18, opens sealed lid 18, can discharge the thrips pest in the collecting box 1 through row worm passageway 17.

The lower extreme of supporting the inserted link 11 sets up to the toper, and the upper portion of supporting the inserted link 11 is fixed with presses the lever 14, through pressing down pressing the lever 14, is convenient for insert supporting the inserted link 11 in the soil, upwards pulling presses the lever 14, is convenient for pull out supporting the inserted link 11 from the soil for this collection system places simply in the field.

The bottom edge of the induction box 7 is connected with the upper side edge of the collecting box 1 in a sealing mode through bolts, connection is simple, assembly is convenient, and disassembly is convenient.

After the collection device is moved to a field or a flower field, the pressing rod 14 is pressed downwards, the supporting inserting rod 11 is inserted into the field, so that the collection device is placed in the field or the flower field, airflow generated by the operation of the fan 10 blows the thrips pest induction material in the insect induction component 12, the smell of the thrips pest induction material can be rapidly emitted from the insect inlet 3, thrips pests are effectively attracted, when the thrips pests enter, the shielding net 4 is propped against, the shielding net 4 is opened, the thrips pests can climb into the collection box 1, after the thrips pests climb into the collection box 1, the shielding net 4 shields the inner end port of the insect inlet 3 under the action of gravity, so that the thrips pests in the collection box 1 cannot climb out, the collection effect on the thrips pests is improved, the sealing cover 18 is opened, and the thrips pests in the collection box 1 can be discharged through the insect discharge channel 17.

As shown in fig. 1, 5, 6 and 7, the front side of the induction box 7 is provided with a threaded through hole 19 corresponding to the position of the insect attracting component 12, the insect attracting component 12 comprises a threaded cover 20, the threaded cover 20 is in threaded connection with the threaded through hole 19, and the net drum 13 is connected with the threaded cover 20, so that the insect attracting component 12 and the induction box 7 are easy to install and convenient to install and detach, and the insect attracting component 12 is arranged on the induction box 7.

The inner end of the screw cap 20 is fixedly provided with a screw head 21, and the front end screw of the net barrel 13 is sleeved on the screw head 21, so that the net barrel 13 is simply connected with the screw cap 20, the net barrel 13 is conveniently detached from the screw cap 20, and thrips pest inducers in the net barrel 13 are conveniently replaced.

The threaded cover 20 on the insect attracting component 12 is in threaded connection with the threaded through hole 19 on the induction box 7, so that the insect attracting component 12 is in threaded connection with the induction box 7, the insect attracting component 12 is easy to install and detach on the induction box 7, meanwhile, the net barrel 13 is in threaded connection with the threaded head 21 on the threaded cover 20, the net barrel 13 is easy to connect with the threaded cover 20, the net barrel 13 is easy to detach from the threaded cover 20, thrips insect inducing materials in the net barrel 13 are easy to replace, and the thrips insect inducing materials are easy and convenient to replace.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, an expansion box 6 is arranged between the upper and lower guide covers 5, the inner cavity of the expansion box 6 is communicated with the inner cavity of the collection box 1, the expansion box 6 is fixed on the collection box 1, and the expansion box 6 is made of transparent plastic materials.

Through the setting of transparent expansion tank 6, can increase the quantity of the thrips pest of gathering in the collection box 1, see through transparent expansion tank 6 simultaneously, can look over the condition of the thrips pest of gathering in the collection box 1.

While certain exemplary embodiments of the present utility model have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a quick accurate collection system of thrips pest, includes collecting box (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a pest-trapping device, which is characterized in that the upper end of a collection box (1) is opened, an interception net (2) is arranged in the upper end port of the collection box (1), a pest inlet (3) is formed in the upper and lower parts of the four side walls of the collection box (1), a shielding net (4) is hinged to the upper side wall of the inner end port of the pest inlet (3), the size of the shielding net (4) is larger than that of the pest inlet (3), a guide cover (5) is fixed at the outer side of the collection box (1) corresponding to the position of the pest inlet (3), the guide cover (5) is horn-shaped, an expansion box (6) is arranged between the upper and lower guide covers (5), the inner cavity of the expansion box (6) is communicated with the inner cavity of the collection box (1), an induction box (7) is connected to the top of the collection box (1), the top and the bottom of the induction box (7) are opened, a net (8) is arranged at the upper end port of the induction box (7), a guide net (9) is arranged below the dustproof net (8), a fan (10) is arranged at the lower end of the induction box, a fan (12) is arranged in the middle part (12), and a fan (12) is arranged in the middle part (12), the bottoms of the left side and the right side of the collection box (1) are respectively fixed with a support inserted link (11).

2. The rapid and accurate thrips pest collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper side of induction box (7) is provided with covers (15), the upside four corners of induction box (7) all is fixed with branch (16), the upper end and the cover (15) of branch (16) are connected.

3. The rapid and accurate thrips pest collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of collection case (1) is provided with row worm passageway (17), the bottom threaded connection of row worm passageway (17) has sealed lid (18).

4. The rapid and accurate thrips pest collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the front side of the induction box (7) is provided with a threaded through hole (19) corresponding to the position of the insect attracting component (12), the insect attracting component (12) comprises a threaded cover (20), the threaded cover (20) is in threaded connection with the threaded through hole (19), and the net barrel (13) is connected with the threaded cover (20).

5. The rapid and accurate thrips pest collecting device according to claim 4, wherein: the inner end of the threaded cover (20) is fixedly provided with a threaded head (21), and the front end of the net drum (13) is in threaded sleeve connection with the threaded head (21).

6. The rapid and accurate thrips pest collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the supporting inserted link (11) is arranged to be conical, and a pressing link (14) is fixed on the upper portion of the supporting inserted link (11).

7. The rapid and accurate thrips pest collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom edge of the induction box (7) is connected with the upper side edge of the collection box (1) in a sealing way through bolts.

8. The rapid and accurate thrips pest collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the expansion box (6) is fixed on the collecting box (1), and the expansion box (6) is made of transparent plastic materials.