CN219142446U - A device for testing the hardness of the central conductor of an ultra-small connector - Google Patents
A device for testing the hardness of the central conductor of an ultra-small connector Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及硬度测试技术领域,尤其涉及一种超小型连接器中心导体硬度测试装置。其技术方案包括测试仪本体,还包括下压组件、承压组件、横向调节组件和纵向调节组件;下压组件布置于所述测试仪本体测试区上方;承压组件布置于所述测试仪本体测试区下方;所述下压组件和承压组件对接用于定位中心导体;横向调节组件布置于所述承压组件一侧的测试仪本体上;所述横向调节组件用于调节所述承压组件横向移动;纵向调节组件布置于所述承压组件另一侧,与所述下压组件滑动配合;所述纵向调节组件用于连接所述承压组件和下压组件。本实用新型具有下压组件和承压组件配合定位中心导体,使得中心导体测试时保持稳定,致使测试数据更加精确的优点。
The utility model relates to the technical field of hardness testing, in particular to an ultra-small connector central conductor hardness testing device. Its technical solution includes a tester body, and also includes a press-down component, a pressure-bearing component, a horizontal adjustment component and a longitudinal adjustment component; the press-down component is arranged above the test area of the tester body; the pressure-bearing component is arranged on the tester body Below the test area; the lower pressure component and the pressure-bearing component are docked for positioning the central conductor; the lateral adjustment component is arranged on the tester body on one side of the pressure-bearing component; the lateral adjustment component is used to adjust the pressure-bearing The component moves laterally; the longitudinal adjustment component is arranged on the other side of the pressure-bearing component, and is slidably matched with the pressure-down component; the longitudinal adjustment component is used to connect the pressure-bearing component and the pressure-down component. The utility model has the advantages that the pressing component and the pressure-bearing component cooperate to locate the center conductor, so that the center conductor remains stable during testing and the test data is more accurate.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及硬度测试技术领域,具体为一种超小型连接器中心导体硬度测试装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of hardness testing, in particular to a hardness testing device for a central conductor of an ultra-small connector.
背景技术Background technique
超小型连接器一般是指电器接插件,即连接两个有源器件的器件,传输电流或信号。超小型连接器包括塑壳,外导体、绝缘套和中心导体。中心导体对于硬度有一定的标准,中心导体在出厂前要进行硬度检测。Subminiature connectors generally refer to electrical connectors, that is, devices that connect two active devices and transmit current or signals. Subminiature connectors include a molded case, outer conductor, insulating sleeve and center conductor. There are certain standards for the hardness of the central conductor, and the hardness of the central conductor must be tested before leaving the factory.
中心导体进行硬度检测用到相应的硬度测试仪,常用的是布氏硬度测试仪,将中心导体放置在布氏硬度测试仪的放置板上,通过测压头下移接触中心导体挤压进行硬度测试。Corresponding hardness tester is used to test the hardness of the center conductor. The Brinell hardness tester is commonly used. test.
但是上述装置在对中心导体进行硬度测试的实际使用过程中,由于中心导体是圆柱状的,导致压头接触端挤压中心导体时,中心导体不够稳定,中心导体存在偏离的风险,导致测试结果不够准确。鉴于此,我们提出一种超小型连接器中心导体硬度测试装置。However, in the actual use of the above-mentioned device for hardness testing of the center conductor, since the center conductor is cylindrical, when the contact end of the indenter squeezes the center conductor, the center conductor is not stable enough, and there is a risk of deviation of the center conductor, resulting in test results Not accurate enough. In view of this, we propose a test device for the hardness of the central conductor of the ultra-small connector.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种超小型连接器中心导体硬度测试装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a device for testing the hardness of the central conductor of an ultra-small connector, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种超小型连接器中心导体硬度测试装置,包括测试仪本体,还包括下压组件、承压组件、横向调节组件和纵向调节组件;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for testing the hardness of the central conductor of an ultra-small connector, which includes a tester body, a pressing assembly, a pressure receiving assembly, a horizontal adjustment assembly and a longitudinal adjustment assembly;
下压组件布置于所述测试仪本体测试区上方;承压组件布置于所述测试仪本体测试区下方;其中,所述下压组件和承压组件对接用于定位测试的中心导体;横向调节组件布置于所述承压组件一侧的测试仪本体上;其中,所述横向调节组件用于调节所述承压组件的横向移动;纵向调节组件布置于所述承压组件另一侧,并与所述下压组件滑动配合;其中,所述纵向调节组件用于连接所述承压组件和下压组件。The press-down assembly is arranged above the tester body test area; the pressure-bearing assembly is arranged below the tester body test area; wherein, the press-down assembly and the pressure-bearing assembly are docked for positioning the center conductor of the test; lateral adjustment The component is arranged on the tester body on one side of the pressure-bearing component; wherein, the lateral adjustment component is used to adjust the lateral movement of the pressure-bearing component; the longitudinal adjustment component is arranged on the other side of the pressure-bearing component, and Slidingly fit with the press-down component; wherein, the longitudinal adjustment component is used to connect the pressure-bearing component and the press-down component.
优选的,所述下压组件包括横板、滑轨A、压板A和弧形槽A;Preferably, the pressing assembly includes a horizontal plate, a slide rail A, a pressing plate A and an arc groove A;
横板固设于所述测试仪本体测试区压头底端;滑轨A嵌设于所述横板下表面;压板A通过滑轨A滑动设于所述横板底部;弧形槽A开设于所述压板A下表面。The horizontal plate is fixed at the bottom of the indenter in the test area of the tester body; the slide rail A is embedded on the lower surface of the horizontal plate; the pressure plate A is slid on the bottom of the horizontal plate through the slide rail A; on the lower surface of the pressing plate A.
优选的,所述承压组件包括支撑板、横条、滑轨B、压板B和弧形槽B;Preferably, the pressure-bearing assembly includes a support plate, a horizontal bar, a slide rail B, a pressure plate B and an arc groove B;
支撑板固设于所述测试仪本体测试台上;横条固设于所述支撑板顶端;滑轨B嵌设于所述横条上;压板B通过滑轨B滑动设于所述横条上表面;弧形槽B开设于所述压板B上表面。The support plate is fixed on the test bench of the tester body; the horizontal bar is fixed on the top of the support plate; the slide rail B is embedded on the horizontal bar; the pressure plate B is slid on the horizontal bar through the slide rail B The upper surface; the arc-shaped groove B is opened on the upper surface of the pressing plate B.
优选的,所述弧形槽A和弧形槽B对应,若干个所述弧形槽A和弧形槽B孔径从大到小依次排布。Preferably, the arc-shaped groove A corresponds to the arc-shaped groove B, and several of the arc-shaped groove A and the arc-shaped groove B are arranged sequentially from large to small in diameter.
优选的,所述横向调节组件包括连接板、固定板和螺杆;Preferably, the lateral adjustment assembly includes a connecting plate, a fixing plate and a screw;
连接板固设于所述压板B下表面一侧;固定板固设于所述测试仪本体测试台上表面一侧;螺杆螺纹穿设于所述固定板上;其中,所述螺杆一端通过轴承与连接板转动连接,所述螺杆另一端固设有握柄。The connecting plate is fixed on the lower surface side of the pressure plate B; the fixed plate is fixed on the upper surface side of the tester body test bench; the screw thread is threaded on the fixed plate; wherein, one end of the screw passes through the bearing It is rotatably connected with the connecting plate, and the other end of the screw rod is fixed with a handle.
优选的,所述纵向调节组件包括竖板、轨道和滑块;Preferably, the longitudinal adjustment assembly includes a riser, a track and a slider;
竖板固设于所述压板B另一侧;轨道嵌设于所述竖板相对于所述压板B的一侧;滑块固设于所述压板A上;其中,所述滑块采用T形结构设计,所述滑块与所述轨道上的滑槽相适配,所述滑块与所述轨道滑动配合。The vertical plate is fixed on the other side of the pressure plate B; the track is embedded on the side of the vertical plate opposite to the pressure plate B; the slider is fixed on the pressure plate A; wherein, the slider adopts T Shaped structural design, the slider is adapted to the chute on the track, and the slider is slidably matched with the track.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、本实用新型通过设置下压组件和承压组件,承压组件用于放置待测试的超小型连接器的中心导体,下压组件在测试仪本体的驱动下向下移动压住中心导体,以此得到测试的压力,下压组件和承压组件配合定位中心导体,使得中心导体测试时保持稳定,致使测试数据更加精确。解决了压头接触端挤压中心导体时,中心导体不够稳定,中心导体存在偏离的风险,导致测试结果不够准确的问题。1. The utility model is provided with a press-down component and a pressure-bearing component. The pressure-bearing component is used to place the central conductor of the ultra-small connector to be tested. The press-down component is driven by the tester body to move downward and press the central conductor. In this way, the test pressure is obtained, and the lower pressure component and the pressure-bearing component cooperate to position the center conductor, so that the center conductor remains stable during the test, resulting in more accurate test data. It solves the problem that when the contact end of the indenter squeezes the center conductor, the center conductor is not stable enough, and there is a risk of deviation of the center conductor, resulting in inaccurate test results.
2、本实用新型通过设置横向调节组件和纵向调节组件,使用横向调节组件调节承压组件放置中心导体的机构移动,通过纵向调节组件使得下压组件随着承压组件一起移动,根据中心导体的尺寸调整用于放置中心导体位置的尺寸,适用于不同尺寸中心导体测试,避免中心导体尺寸不同来回更换定位结构。2. The utility model sets the horizontal adjustment assembly and the longitudinal adjustment assembly, and uses the horizontal adjustment assembly to adjust the movement of the mechanism for placing the central conductor of the pressure-bearing assembly. The vertical adjustment assembly makes the pressing assembly move together with the pressure-bearing assembly. The size adjustment is used to place the size of the center conductor position, which is suitable for the test of different sizes of center conductors, and avoids changing the positioning structure back and forth with different sizes of center conductors.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的下压组件和承压组件连接结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the pressing assembly and the pressure receiving assembly of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型的横向调节组件连接结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the lateral adjustment assembly of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型的纵向调节组件连接结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the longitudinal adjustment assembly of the present invention;
图中:In the picture:
1、测试仪本体;2、下压组件;3、承压组件;4、横向调节组件;5、纵向调节组件;1. Tester body; 2. Press down component; 3. Pressure component; 4. Horizontal adjustment component; 5. Longitudinal adjustment component;
201、横板;202、滑轨A;203、压板A;204、弧形槽A;201, horizontal plate; 202, slide rail A; 203, pressure plate A; 204, arc groove A;
301、支撑板;302、横条;303、滑轨B;304、压板B;305、弧形槽B;301, support plate; 302, horizontal bar; 303, slide rail B; 304, pressure plate B; 305, arc groove B;
401、连接板;402、轴承;403、固定板;404、螺杆;405、握柄;401, connecting plate; 402, bearing; 403, fixed plate; 404, screw rod; 405, handle;
501、竖板;502、轨道;503、滑块。501, vertical plate; 502, track; 503, slide block.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-图4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:Please refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme:
一种超小型连接器中心导体硬度测试装置,包括测试仪本体1,专利公开号为CN213749455U的中国实用新型专利,公开了一种布氏硬度测试装置,测试仪本体1已经进行了公开,本实用新型中不再进行详细介绍。还包括下压组件2、承压组件3、横向调节组件4和纵向调节组件5;下压组件2布置于测试仪本体1测试区上方;承压组件3布置于测试仪本体1测试区下方;其中,下压组件2和承压组件3对接用于定位测试的中心导体;本实用新型通过设置下压组件2和承压组件3,承压组件3用于放置待测试的超小型连接器的中心导体,下压组件2在测试仪本体1的驱动下向下移动压住中心导体,以此得到测试的压力,下压组件2和承压组件3配合定位中心导体,使得中心导体测试时保持稳定,致使测试数据更加精确。解决了压头接触端挤压中心导体时,中心导体不够稳定,中心导体存在偏离的风险,导致测试结果不够准确的问题。横向调节组件4布置于承压组件3一侧的测试仪本体1上;其中,横向调节组件4用于调节承压组件3的横向移动;纵向调节组件5布置于承压组件3另一侧,并与下压组件2滑动配合;其中,纵向调节组件5用于连接承压组件3和下压组件2。本实用新型通过设置横向调节组件4和纵向调节组件5,使用横向调节组件4调节承压组件3放置中心导体的机构移动,通过纵向调节组件5使得下压组件2随着承压组件3一起移动,根据中心导体的尺寸调整用于放置中心导体位置的尺寸,适用于不同尺寸中心导体测试,避免中心导体尺寸不同来回更换定位结构。A device for testing the hardness of the central conductor of an ultra-small connector, including a
具体的,下压组件2包括横板201、滑轨A202、压板A203和弧形槽A204;横板201固设于测试仪本体1测试区压头底端;两个滑轨A202对称嵌设于横板201下表面;压板A203通过滑轨A202滑动设于横板201底部;四个弧形槽A204开设于压板A203下表面。横板201随着压头进行升降,压板A203利用滑轨A202相对于横板201进行横向移动,从而调节对应尺寸的弧形槽A204使用定位中心导体。Specifically, the
进一步的,承压组件3包括支撑板301、横条302、滑轨B303、压板B304和弧形槽B305;两个支撑板301对称固设于测试仪本体1测试台上;横条302固设于支撑板301顶端;滑轨B303嵌设于横条302上;压板B304通过滑轨B303滑动设于横条302上表面;四个弧形槽B305开设于压板B304上表面。压板B304利用滑轨B303相对于横条302进行横向移动,从而调节对应尺寸的弧形槽B305使用定位中心导体。Further, the pressure-bearing
再进一步的,弧形槽A204和弧形槽B305对应,四个弧形槽A204和弧形槽B305孔径分别从大到小依次排布。不同尺寸的弧形槽A204和弧形槽B305一一对应,并且能同步移动,适用于不同尺寸的中心导体进行测试。Furthermore, the arc-shaped slot A204 corresponds to the arc-shaped slot B305, and the four arc-shaped slots A204 and B305 are respectively arranged in sequence from large to small. The arc slots A204 and B305 of different sizes are in one-to-one correspondence and can move synchronously, which is suitable for testing center conductors of different sizes.
更进一步的,横向调节组件4包括连接板401、固定板403和螺杆404;连接板401固设于压板B304下表面一侧;固定板403固设于测试仪本体1测试台上表面一侧;螺杆404螺纹穿设于固定板403上,固定板403上开设有与螺杆404相适配的螺纹孔;其中,螺杆404一端通过轴承402与连接板401转动连接,螺杆404另一端固设有握柄405。根据中心导体的尺寸进行调节时,使用人员转动握柄405,螺杆404随之转动,由于螺杆404与固定板403的螺纹连接,转动的螺杆404相对于固定板403移动,在轴承402的作用下,螺杆404转动,连接板401不转动,但是连接板401带动压板B304移动,从而调节对应尺寸弧形槽B305的位置。Further, the
值得说明的是,纵向调节组件5包括竖板501、轨道502和滑块503;竖板501固设于压板B304另一侧;轨道502嵌设于竖板501相对于压板B304的一侧;滑块503固设于压板A203上;其中,滑块503采用T形结构设计,滑块503与轨道502上的滑槽相适配,滑块503与轨道502滑动配合,T形结构的滑块503不影响压板A203上下移动的同时,压板A203能够随着竖板501一起横向移动。压板B304移动的同时,竖板501随着压板B304一起移动,并且竖板501带动压板A203移动,使得压板A203与压板B304同步移动,弧形槽B305与弧形槽A204同步移动,对应尺寸的弧形槽B305与弧形槽A204始终对应。It is worth noting that the
本实用新型对中心导体进行硬度测试时,根据中心导体的尺寸进行调节时,使用人员转动握柄405,螺杆404随之转动,转动的螺杆404相对于固定板403移动,在轴承402的作用下,螺杆404转动,连接板401不转动,连接板401带动压板B304移动,从而调节对应尺寸弧形槽B305的位置,压板B304移动的同时,竖板501随着压板B304一起移动,并且竖板501带动压板A203移动,使得压板A203与压板B304同步移动,弧形槽B305与弧形槽A204同步移动,对应尺寸的弧形槽B305与弧形槽A204始终对应。等到对应尺寸的弧形槽B305与弧形槽A204调整到压头下方位置时,将中心导体放置在弧形槽B305内,下压组件2在测试仪本体1的驱动下向下移动,直到弧形槽A204定位中心导体进行中心导体的硬度测试。When the utility model tests the hardness of the central conductor, when adjusting according to the size of the central conductor, the user turns the
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
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