CN219138369U

CN219138369U - Novel concrete building structure for civil engineering

Info

Publication number: CN219138369U
Application number: CN202223373692.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张达; 刘鑫磊; 于水生; 宁宇轩
Original assignee: Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2022-12-15
Filing date: 2022-12-15
Publication date: 2023-06-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of novel concrete building structures for civil engineering, and discloses a novel concrete building structure for civil engineering, which comprises a first building template and a fixing mechanism, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises a stable middle frame, a fixing bolt is rotationally connected to the position, right in the middle, of the surface of the stable middle frame through a first threaded hole, a through groove is formed in the bottom of the stable middle frame, a first fixing shaft is fixedly arranged at two ends of the through groove, and through the arranged stable middle frame, the first threaded hole, the through groove, the first fixing shaft, a fixing rod, a rotating hole, a fixing bolt, a fixing frame, a second fixing shaft, a pushing rod, a fixing block, a grooving, a sliding hole, the second threaded hole and the fixing groove, adjacent building templates can be quickly and fixedly connected, and meanwhile, the problem that the traditional mode of fixing a plurality of nails together is poor in stabilizing effect after the templates reach a certain quantity can be avoided, and the stability of the concrete building structure is improved.

Description

Novel concrete building structure for civil engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of novel concrete building structures for civil engineering, in particular to a novel concrete building structure for civil engineering.

Background

Civil engineering is a generic term of science and technology for constructing various land engineering facilities, which refers to both applied materials and equipment and technical activities such as survey, design, construction, maintenance, repair and the like performed, and also refers to engineering construction objects, namely various engineering facilities which are constructed on the ground or underground and land and serve for human life, production, military and scientific research, such as houses, roads, railways, pipelines, tunnels, bridges, canals, dykes, ports, power stations, airports, ocean platforms, water supply and drainage, protection engineering and the like, and civil engineering refers to engineering entities which are completed by various technical works such as investigation, planning, design, construction, installation and maintenance performed for buildings, structures, related supporting facilities and the like of new, reconstructed or expanded projects, in addition to house construction.

In civil engineering, a concrete column is an indispensable support body for each building, a building template is a temporary support structure for casting the concrete column, the quality of the building template is a key for the casting success of the column, and in order to ensure the construction progress, the construction of the building template is completed in a relatively quick time.

In the prior art, the middle column templates are fixed together through a plurality of nails, when the heights of the upright columns are higher and the number is larger, more time is consumed on the construction of the upright column templates so as to influence the construction progress of the engineering, and meanwhile, the traditional templates are connected manually and stably by a plurality of people, so that time and labor are wasted, and a novel concrete building structure for civil engineering is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a novel concrete building structure for civil engineering, which aims to solve the problems that the upright post templates proposed in the prior art are all fixed together through a plurality of nails, and when the heights of the upright posts are higher and the number of the upright posts is larger, more time is consumed in building the upright post templates, and the construction progress of the engineering is affected.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a novel concrete building structure for civil engineering, includes first building templates and fixed establishment, fixed establishment is including stabilizing the middle frame, the positive intermediate position department in surface of stabilizing the middle frame rotates through first screw hole and is connected with fixing bolt, logical groove has been seted up to the bottom of stabilizing the middle frame, the both ends fixed mounting who leads to the groove has first fixed axle, first fixed axle rotates through the rotation hole and is connected with the stabilizer bar, the one end that first fixed axle was kept away from to the rotation hole has the mount through second fixed axle swing joint, one side that second fixed axle was kept away from to the mount has firm piece through push rod fixed mounting.

As a preferable scheme, connecting pieces are fixedly arranged on two sides of the first building template, and a second building template is arranged on the inner side of each connecting piece.

As the preferred scheme, first screw hole runs through the centre position of firm intermediate frame, two sets of second screw holes have been seted up to the front of second building templates near intermediate position department, the size and the first screw hole of second screw hole are unanimous, the rotation hole and the first fixed axle rotation of firm pole one end are connected, the rotation hole and the second fixed axle rotation of the other end of firm pole are connected, mount fixed mounting is in the outside of second fixed axle.

As the preferred scheme, the dead lever fixed mounting keeps away from the one end of second fixed axle at the mount, firm piece fixed mounting keeps away from the one end of second fixed axle at the dead lever, the fluting has been seted up to the both sides face of second building templates, slotted centre position department runs through there is the sliding hole, firm groove has been seted up to one side of connecting piece, the outer wall of dead lever and the inner wall sliding connection of sliding hole, the size and the fluting looks adaptation of firm piece, firm piece grafting is inside firm groove.

As a preferable scheme, a plug-in mechanism is arranged between the second building template and the connecting piece, and comprises a plug-in hole and a plug-in clamping groove.

As the preferred scheme, the spliced eye is seted up in the surface of second building templates and is close to four corners department, the inside fixed mounting in spliced eye has the grafting steel pipe, the one end fixed mounting that the spliced eye was kept away from to the grafting steel pipe has sealed grafting piece, sealed grafting piece is pegged graft in the inside of grafting draw-in groove.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. through firm intermediate frame, first screw hole, logical groove, first fixed axle, firm pole, rotation hole, fixing bolt, mount, second fixed axle, catch bar, firm piece, fluting, sliding hole, second screw hole and firm groove that set up, can get up adjacent building templates quick fixed connection, can avoid traditional mode that fixes together through a plurality of nail to reach the relatively poor problem of firm effect behind the certain quantity at the template simultaneously, improve concrete building structure's stability.

2. Through spliced eye, grafting steel pipe, sealed grafting piece and the grafting draw-in groove that set up, can carry out the integrated into one piece with adjacent concrete building templates is quick through the mode of grafting, avoid traditional needs many people to carry out manual stability, raise the efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a part of the structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is an exploded view of a part of the structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is an exploded view of a part of the structure of the fixing mechanism of the present utility model.

FIG. 6 is a second exploded view of a portion of the structure of the securing mechanism of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a first building template; 2. a second building template; 3. a connecting piece; 4. a plug-in mechanism; 41. a plug hole; 42. inserting a steel pipe; 43. sealing the plug block; 44. a plug-in clamping groove; 5. a fixing mechanism; 501. stabilizing the middle frame; 502. a first threaded hole; 503. a through groove; 504. a first fixed shaft; 505. a stabilizing rod; 506. a rotation hole; 507. a fixing bolt; 508. a fixing frame; 509. a second fixed shaft; 510. a push rod; 511. a stabilizing block; 512. slotting; 513. a sliding hole; 514. a second threaded hole; 515. a stabilizing groove.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The utility model provides a novel concrete building structure for civil engineering, as shown in figures 1-6, which comprises a first building template 1 and a fixing mechanism 5, wherein the fixing mechanism 5 comprises a stable middle frame 501, a fixing bolt 507 is rotationally connected to the position, right in the middle, of the surface of the stable middle frame 501 through a first threaded hole 502, a through groove 503 is formed in the bottom of the stable middle frame 501, a first fixing shaft 504 is fixedly arranged at two ends of the through groove 503, the first fixing shaft 504 is rotationally connected with a fixing rod 505 through a rotating hole 506, one end, far away from the first fixing shaft 504, of the rotating hole 506 is movably connected with a fixing frame 508 through a second fixing shaft 509, a fixing block 511 is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the second fixing shaft 509, of the fixing frame 508 through a pushing rod 510, the first threaded hole 502 penetrates through the right middle position of the stable middle frame 501, two groups of second threaded holes 514 are formed in the position, close to the middle, of the front of the second building template 2, the size of the second threaded hole 514 is consistent with that of the first threaded hole 502, the rotating hole 506 at one end of the stabilizing rod 505 is rotationally connected with the first fixed shaft 504, the rotating hole 506 at the other end of the stabilizing rod 505 is rotationally connected with the second fixed shaft 509, the fixed frame 508 is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the second fixed shaft 509, the push rod 510 is fixedly arranged at one end of the fixed frame 508 far away from the second fixed shaft 509, the stabilizing block 511 is fixedly arranged at one end of the push rod 510 far away from the second fixed frame 508, the two side surfaces of the second building template 2 are provided with the slots 512, the middle position of each slot 512 is penetrated with the sliding hole 513, one side surface of the connecting piece 3 is provided with the stabilizing slot 515, the outer wall of the push rod 510 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding hole 513, the size of the stabilizing block 511 is matched with the slots 512, the stabilizing block 511 is inserted into the stabilizing slot 515, after the first building template 1 and the second building template 2 are connected, the fixing bolt 507 is screwed out from the first threaded hole 502 and the second threaded hole 514 above, then the middle fixing frame 501 is pressed downwards, so that the fixing rod 505 moves downwards through the rotation on the first fixing shaft 504 in the through groove 503, the fixing frame 508 at the other end of the fixing rod 505 is driven to move to two sides, the pushing rod 510 is driven to insert the fixing block 511 into the fixing groove 515, then the fixing bolt 507 passes through the first threaded hole 502 and is screwed into the second threaded hole 514 below, fixation between templates is completed, the problem that the traditional mode of fixing a plurality of nails together is poor in fixing effect after the templates reach a certain quantity is solved, and stability of a concrete building structure is improved.

In this embodiment, be provided with grafting mechanism 4 between second building templates 2 and the connecting piece 3, grafting mechanism 4 includes spliced eye 41 and grafting draw-in groove 44, spliced eye 41 opens the surface that is close to the four corners department of second building templates 2, the inside fixed mounting of spliced eye 41 has grafting steel pipe 42, the one end fixed mounting that spliced eye 41 was kept away from to grafting steel pipe 42 has sealed joint 43, sealed joint 43 pegs graft in the inside of grafting draw-in groove 44, insert the sealed joint 43 on grafting steel pipe 42 on the second building templates 2 to aim at the grafting draw-in groove 44 on the connecting piece 3, connect first building templates 1 and second building templates 2, avoid traditional needs many people to carry out manual stabilization, raise the efficiency.

In this embodiment, the connecting pieces 3 are fixedly installed on two sides of the first building template 1, the second building template 2 is arranged on the inner side of the connecting piece 3, the first building template 1 and the second building template 2 are connected through the connecting pieces 3, and the first building template 1 and the second building template 2 are used for forming a concrete pouring supporting structure.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the utility model relates to a novel concrete building structure for civil engineering, which is characterized in that a sealing plug-in block 43 on a plug-in steel pipe 42 on a second building template 2 is aligned with a plug-in clamping groove 44 on a connecting piece 3 to be inserted, and a first building template 1 and the second building template 2 are connected.

After the first building template 1 and the second building template 2 are connected, the fixing bolt 507 is screwed out from the first threaded hole 502 and the second threaded hole 514 above, and then the middle fixing frame 501 is pressed downwards, so that the fixing rod 505 moves downwards through the rotation on the first fixing shaft 504 in the through groove 503, the fixing frame 508 at the other end of the fixing rod 505 is driven to start to move to two sides, the pushing rod 510 is driven to insert the fixing block 511 into the fixing groove 515, and then the fixing bolt 507 passes through the first threaded hole 502 and is screwed into the second threaded hole 514 below, so that the fixing between the templates is completed.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Novel concrete building structure for civil engineering, including first building templates (1) and fixed establishment (5), its characterized in that: the fixing mechanism (5) comprises a middle fixing frame (501), a fixing bolt (507) is rotationally connected to the middle position of the surface of the middle fixing frame (501) through a first threaded hole (502), a through groove (503) is formed in the bottom of the middle fixing frame (501), a first fixing shaft (504) is fixedly arranged at two ends of the through groove (503), a fixing rod (505) is rotationally connected to the first fixing shaft (504) through a rotating hole (506), a fixing frame (508) is movably connected to one end of the rotating hole (506) far away from the first fixing shaft (504) through a second fixing shaft (509), a fixing block (511) is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixing frame (508) far away from the second fixing shaft (509) through a pushing rod (510), the first threaded hole (502) penetrates through the middle position of the middle fixing frame (501), two groups of second threaded holes (514) are formed in the front of the second building template (2) near the middle position, the size of the second threaded holes (514) is consistent with that of the first threaded holes (502), one end of the rotating hole (506) is movably connected with the rotating rod (506) of the first fixing shaft (509) through the second fixing shaft (509), the fixed frame (508) is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the second fixed shaft (509), the push rod (510) is fixedly arranged at one end of the fixed frame (508) far away from the second fixed shaft (509), the stable block (511) is fixedly arranged at one end of the push rod (510) far away from the second fixed frame (508), grooves (512) are formed on two side surfaces of the second building template (2), the middle position of the slot (512) is penetrated with a sliding hole (513), one side surface of the connecting piece (3) is provided with a stabilizing slot (515), the outer wall of the push rod (510) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding hole (513), the size of the stabilizing block (511) is matched with the slot (512), and the stabilizing block (511) is inserted into the stabilizing slot (515).

2. The novel civil engineering concrete structure according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the first building template (1) are fixedly provided with connecting pieces (3), and the inner sides of the connecting pieces (3) are provided with second building templates (2).

3. The novel civil engineering concrete structure according to claim 2, wherein: a plug-in mechanism (4) is arranged between the second building template (2) and the connecting piece (3), and the plug-in mechanism (4) comprises a plug-in hole (41) and a plug-in clamping groove (44).

4. A novel civil engineering concrete structure according to claim 3, wherein: the splicing holes (41) are formed in the surface of the second building template (2) and close to four corners, splicing steel pipes (42) are fixedly arranged in the splicing holes (41), sealing splicing blocks (43) are fixedly arranged at one ends, far away from the splicing holes (41), of the splicing steel pipes (42), and the sealing splicing blocks (43) are spliced in splicing clamping grooves (44).