CN219138033U

CN219138033U - Retractable wall

Info

Publication number: CN219138033U
Application number: CN202222520713.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁智锋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-09-22
Filing date: 2022-09-22
Publication date: 2023-06-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building structures, and discloses a retractable wall body, which comprises at least two upright posts, a folding wall arranged between two adjacent upright posts and a moving assembly arranged on the upright posts; the upright posts are arranged at intervals in parallel; the folding wall comprises at least two plate bodies, wherein each plate body is hinged in sequence, and the folding wall is arranged in a reciprocating serpentine shape; the moving assembly is used for driving the relative movement between the upright posts. Support through the stand, set up the folding wall that forms by articulated in proper order of each plate body between the stand to through moving subassembly drive stand relative movement, folding wall adaptability's operation of expanding and folding, easy operation is convenient, does not need and then the equipment operation is favorable to the quick assembly disassembly operation in house.

Description

Retractable wall

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building structures, in particular to a shrinkage wall.

Background

The building is an artificial environment created by using mastered construction technical means and aesthetic laws in order to meet the demands of social life. The structure and classification of the building are various according to different use requirements, and when temporary residence needs to be built quickly, precast slab houses are mostly adopted. The prefabricated house needs to be built through multiple steps of assembling, splicing, fixing and the like, more time and labor are consumed, and waste is caused by building waste during disassembly, so that the idea and development prospect of the foldable house are particularly important.

The wall body is used as a very important part in the house construction, the wall body of the existing temporary house is assembled by adopting plates through connecting pieces (such as anchoring pieces), the operation is complex, and the quick assembly and disassembly operation of the house is not facilitated.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problems that:

the wall body assembly operation of the temporary house is complex, and the quick assembly and disassembly operation of the house is not facilitated.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the present utility model provides a retractable wall, comprising:

at least two upright posts, each upright post is arranged at intervals in parallel;

the folding wall is arranged between two adjacent upright posts; the folding wall comprises at least two plate bodies, wherein each plate body is hinged in sequence, and the folding wall is arranged in a reciprocating serpentine shape; a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system

And the moving assembly is arranged on the upright posts and is used for driving the relative movement between the upright posts.

In one embodiment, a receiving groove is formed in a connection position of the upright post and the folding wall, an end portion of the folding wall is fixed in the receiving groove, and the receiving groove is used for receiving the folded folding wall.

In one embodiment, the moving assembly is disposed between two adjacent ones of the posts; the moving assembly comprises a first cross bar, a second cross bar and a folding driving piece; the first cross rod is hinged with the middle position of the second cross rod, and the first cross rod and the second cross rod are arranged in an X-shaped structure.

In one embodiment, one end of the first cross rod is hinged to the upright, the other end of the first cross rod is slidably arranged on the upright, and the folding driving piece is connected with one end of the sliding piece so as to adjust an included angle between the first cross rod and the second cross rod.

In one embodiment, the moving assembly is disposed at an end of the upright; the movable assembly comprises a joint plate, universal wheels connected with the joint plate, a wheel frame hinged with the joint plate, driving wheels oppositely arranged at two sides of the wheel frame, and a driving motor connected with the driving wheels; the number of the driving motors is two, the two driving motors are respectively connected with the driving wheels at two sides, and the driving wheels at two sides are driven relatively and independently.

In one embodiment, the engagement plate is arranged in a rectangular straight plate structure, the universal wheels are arranged at four corner positions of the engagement plate in a rectangular array shape, and the wheel frame is arranged at the center position of the engagement plate.

In one embodiment, the upright post comprises a base post, a lifting post slidingly arranged on the base post, and a lifting driving piece connected with the lifting post; the lifting driving piece is used for driving the lifting column to move relative to the base column.

In one embodiment, the lifting column is parallel to the base column, the lifting column is arranged at one side of the base column, the lifting driving piece is parallel to the base column, and the lifting driving piece penetrates through the lifting column.

In one embodiment, the base column is provided with a guide groove, one side of the lifting column is provided with a guide block, the guide block is slidably arranged in the guide groove, the section of the guide block is in an H-shaped structure, and the guide groove corresponds to the guide block in shape.

In one embodiment, two folding walls are arranged between two adjacent upright posts, the two folding walls are respectively connected with the base post and the lifting post, and the two folding walls are arranged in parallel and staggered.

Compared with the prior art, the retractable wall has the beneficial effects that:

support through the stand, set up the folding wall that forms by articulated in proper order of each plate body between the stand to through moving subassembly drive stand relative movement, folding wall adaptability's operation of expanding and folding, easy operation is convenient, does not need and then the equipment operation is favorable to the quick assembly disassembly operation in house.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a retractable wall according to a first embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the column of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the moving assembly of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a retractable wall according to a second embodiment of the present utility model.

The meaning of the reference numerals in the drawings are:

100. a retractable wall;

10. a column; 11. a base column; 12. lifting columns; 13. a lifting driving member; 15. a receiving groove; 16. a guide groove; 17. a guide block;

20. folding a wall; 21. a plate body;

30. a moving assembly; 31. a splice plate; 32. a universal wheel; 33. a wheel carrier; 34. a driving wheel; 35. a driving motor;

200. a retractable wall;

50. a moving assembly; 51. a first crossbar; 52. a second cross bar; 55. and a roller.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model. The present utility model may be embodied in many other forms than described herein and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the utility model, whereby the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be the only embodiment.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a retractable wall 100 according to a first embodiment of the present utility model includes at least two columns 10, a folding wall 20 disposed between two adjacent columns 10, and a moving assembly 30 mounted on the columns 10; the upright posts 10 are arranged at intervals in parallel, and the upright posts 10 are used for supporting a wall structure so as to ensure the bearing capacity of the wall; the folding wall 20 comprises at least two plate bodies 21, each plate body 21 is hinged in sequence, the folding wall 20 is arranged in a reciprocating serpentine shape, the distance between two ends of the folding wall 20 is adjusted by relative rotation between the plate bodies 21, and then the folding wall 20 is unfolded or folded adaptively along with the change of the distance between two adjacent upright posts 10, and the folding wall 20 is used for blocking wind, sunlight and rainwater, so that the comfort of personnel in a building is ensured; the moving assembly 30 is used to drive the relative movement between the uprights 10.

Above-mentioned shrink type wall body 100 supports through stand 10, sets up the folding wall 20 that forms by each plate body 21 articulates in proper order between stand 10 to drive stand 10 relative movement through moving assembly 30, folding wall 20 adaptability's operation of expanding and folding, easy operation is convenient, does not need and then the equipment operation is favorable to the quick assembly disassembly operation in house.

Further, the upright post 10 is arranged along the vertical direction, and a containing groove 15 is arranged at the connection position of the upright post 10 and the folding wall 20; the accommodating groove 15 is arranged in a rectangular groove structure, and the end part of the folding wall 20 is fixed in the accommodating groove 15, and the accommodating groove 15 is used for accommodating the folded folding wall 20. In the present embodiment, the column 10 includes a base column 11, a lifting column 12 slidably provided on the base column 11, and a lifting drive 13 connected to the lifting column 12. This base post 11 is straight-bar form and follows vertical direction setting, this lift post 12 is straight-bar form setting, lift post 12 and base post 11 parallel arrangement, lift post 12 sets up in one side of base post 11, this lift driver 13 and base post 11 juxtaposition setting, lift driver 13 bottom is fixed relatively with base post 11, the top and the lift post 12 of lift driver 13 are connected, this lift driver 13 wears to establish in lift post 12, lift driver 13 is used for driving lift post 12 and removes relatively base post 11, and then realize the lift operation of stand 10, in order to realize the regulation control to wall body height. It will be appreciated that the lifting driving member 13 may be one of a hydraulic cylinder, an air cylinder or a screw mechanism, so long as the lifting column 12 can be driven to move relative to the base column 11, and the specific structure of the lifting driving member 13 is not particularly limited.

Further, a guide groove 16 is arranged on the base column 11, and a guide block 17 is arranged on one side of the lifting column 12; the guide groove 16 extends along the vertical direction in a long strip shape, the guide block 17 is slidably arranged in the guide groove 16, the section of the guide block 17 is in an H-shaped structure (the section refers to a plane perpendicular to the direction of the lifting column 12), the guide groove 16 corresponds to the shape of the guide block 17, the connection reliability between the base column 11 and the lifting column 12 can be effectively improved through the H-shaped section, the capability of the upright column 10 for bearing impact load is further ensured, and the lifting movement is more stable. In this embodiment, the number of the columns 10 is three to ensure the ability of the wall to bear transverse loads.

Further, the folding wall 20 is disposed along a vertical direction, and the folding wall 20 is used for protecting personnel in the building structure; the plate bodies 21 are arranged in a rectangular strip-shaped structure, the plate bodies 21 are arranged in the vertical direction, the side edge positions between two adjacent plate bodies 21 are mutually hinged, and the unfolding and folding operation of the folding wall 20 is realized through the relative rotation between the plate bodies 21. In this embodiment, two folding walls 20 are disposed between two adjacent upright posts 10, the two folding walls 20 are respectively connected with the base post 11 and the lifting post 12, and the two folding walls 20 are arranged in parallel and staggered, so that the staggered two folding walls 20 can still ensure the protection effect on personnel when the base post 11 and the lifting post 12 relatively move. Specifically, the number of the folded walls 20 is four, and four folded walls 20 are disposed at spaced positions between three columns 10.

Further, the moving assembly 30 is arranged at the end part of the upright post 10, and the moving assembly 30 is correspondingly arranged between the upright post 10 and the ground; the moving assembly 30 includes a joint plate 31, universal wheels 32 connected to the joint plate 31, a wheel frame 33 hinged to the joint plate 31, driving wheels 34 disposed opposite to both sides of the wheel frame 33, and a driving motor 35 connected to the driving wheels 34. The connecting plate 31 is arranged in a straight plate structure, and the connecting plate 31 is used for fixing the moving assembly 30 at the bottom of the upright post 10; the universal wheel 32 can rotate in the direction of the plane where the connecting plate 31 is positioned, so that the omnidirectional movement is realized; the top end of the wheel frame 33 is hinged on the connecting plate 31 in a cylindrical shape, so that the wheel frame 33 can rotate relative to the connecting plate 31, and the bottom end of the wheel frame 33 is arranged in a hollow rectangular structure so as to accommodate the driving motor 35; the driving wheels 34 are oppositely arranged at two sides of the wheel frame 33, the two driving motors 35 are arranged in two, the two driving motors 35 are fixed on the wheel frame 33, the two driving motors 35 are respectively connected with the driving wheels 34 at two sides, the driving motors 35 are used for driving the driving wheels 34 to rotate, and the driving wheels 34 at two sides are independently driven. It will be appreciated that the drive wheels 34 on both sides travel in a straight line at the same rotational speed and in the same direction; when the driving wheels 34 on the two sides rotate at the same speed and in opposite directions, the position of the moving assembly 30 is not moved, but the wheel frame 33 rotates relative to the connecting plate 31, so that the adjustment of the moving direction is realized; the turning movement is achieved with different rotational speeds of the drive wheels 34 on both sides. In the embodiment, the rotation speed and the rotation direction of the two driving motors 35 are controlled to realize automatic adjustment control of the moving assembly 30, and the moving assembly 30 drives the upright post 10 to move relatively, so that automatic folding and unfolding operations of the wall body are realized; the joint plate 31 is arranged in a rectangular straight plate structure, the universal wheels 32 are arranged at four corner positions of the joint plate 31 in a rectangular array, the wheel frame 33 is arranged at the center position of the joint plate 31, and each universal wheel 32 is arranged on the outer side of the wheel frame 33 in a surrounding mode.

The working process of the utility model is as follows: the driving motor 35 is used for enabling the driving wheel 34 to rotate, the driving wheel 34 drives the moving assembly 30 to move, further, relative displacement between the upright posts 10 is achieved, the folding wall 20 is driven to be unfolded when the upright posts 10 are far away from each other, the folding wall 20 is driven to be folded and contained in the containing groove 15 when the upright posts 10 are close to each other, further, unfolding and folding operations of the wall body are achieved, meanwhile, due to the fact that the wheel frames 33 are arranged, the rotating speed of the driving wheels 34 on two sides can be controlled, the moving direction of the moving assembly 30 can be controlled, and further translation operations of the wall body are achieved. When the height of the wall body needs to be adjusted, the lifting driving piece 13 drives the lifting column 12 to move relative to the base column 11, so that the adjustment and control of the height of the wall body are realized, and the diversified use requirements of the wall body are further met.

Referring to fig. 4, a retractable wall 200 according to a second embodiment of the present utility model is different from the retractable wall 100 according to the first embodiment in that the moving assembly 50 of the retractable wall 200 is disposed between two adjacent columns 10; the moving assembly 50 includes a first crossbar 51, a second crossbar 52, and a folding drive (not shown). The first cross rod 51 is arranged in a strip-shaped structure, the second cross rod 52 is arranged in a strip-shaped structure, the middle positions of the first cross rod 51 and the second cross rod 52 are hinged, the first cross rod 51 and the second cross rod 52 are arranged in an X-shaped structure, one end of the first cross rod 51 and one end of the second cross rod 52 are hinged with the upright post 10, the other ends of the first cross rod 51 and the second cross rod 52 are slidably arranged on the upright post 10, the folding driving piece is connected with one slidably arranged end to adjust an included angle between the first cross rod 51 and the second cross rod 52, and then the relative distance between the upright posts 10 on two sides is correspondingly adjusted by adjusting the included angle between the first cross rod 51 and the second cross rod 52. It will be appreciated that the folding driving member may be a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or a screw mechanism, and the specific structure of the folding driving member is not limited herein, so that the folding driving member may drive the first cross bar 51 and the second cross bar 52 to slide on the upright 10, thereby adjusting the included angle between the first cross bar 51 and the second cross bar 52. In this embodiment, the bottom of the upright 10 is provided with rollers 55 to reduce the friction resistance between the upright 10 and the ground, so as to ensure that the distance between two adjacent uprights 10 is controlled by adjusting the included angle between the first cross bar 51 and the second cross bar 52.

Furthermore, a plurality of groups of first cross bars 51 and second cross bars 52 which are arranged in an X-shaped structure can be further arranged between two adjacent upright posts 10, and the folding driving parts which correspondingly drive the first cross bars 51 to rotate relative to the second cross bars 52 can be respectively arranged, so that the principle of arranging one group is the same, and the repeated description is omitted. By arranging the first cross rod 51 and the second cross rod 52 which are crossed in an X-shaped structure between the upright posts 10, the driving control of the relative movement between the upright posts 10 is ensured, the transverse impact resistance of the wall body is improved, and the bearing capacity of the wall body is further improved.

The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.

The above examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the utility model, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which are all within the scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present utility model is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A retractable wall, comprising:

2. The retractable wall of claim 1, wherein a receiving slot is provided at a connection position of the upright and the folding wall, and an end of the folding wall is fixed in the receiving slot, and the receiving slot is used for receiving the folded folding wall.

3. A retractable wall according to claim 1 wherein said moving assembly is disposed between two adjacent ones of said studs; the moving assembly comprises a first cross bar, a second cross bar and a folding driving piece; the first cross rod is hinged with the middle position of the second cross rod, and the first cross rod and the second cross rod are arranged in an X-shaped structure.

4. A retractable wall according to claim 3 wherein one end of the first and second cross bars is hinged to the upright, the other ends of the first and second cross bars are slidably mounted to the upright, and the folding drive member is connected to one end of the slidable mounting to adjust the angle between the first and second cross bars.

5. The retractable wall of claim 1, wherein said moving assembly is disposed at an end of said post; the movable assembly comprises a joint plate, universal wheels connected with the joint plate, a wheel frame hinged with the joint plate, driving wheels oppositely arranged at two sides of the wheel frame, and a driving motor connected with the driving wheels; the number of the driving motors is two, the two driving motors are respectively connected with the driving wheels at two sides, and the driving wheels at two sides are driven relatively and independently.

6. The retractable wall of claim 5, wherein said connector plates are arranged in a rectangular straight plate configuration, said universal wheels are arranged in a rectangular array at four corner positions of said connector plates, and said wheel frame is arranged at a center position of said connector plates.

7. The retractable wall of claim 1, wherein said post comprises a base post, a lifting post slidingly disposed on said base post, and a lifting drive coupled to said lifting post; the lifting driving piece is used for driving the lifting column to move relative to the base column.

8. The retractable wall of claim 7, wherein the lifting column is disposed parallel to the base column, the lifting column is disposed on one side of the base column, the lifting drive is disposed in parallel with the base column, and the lifting drive is disposed in the lifting column.

9. The retractable wall of claim 8, wherein the base column is provided with a guide groove, one side of the lifting column is provided with a guide block, the guide block is slidably arranged in the guide groove, the section of the guide block is in an H-shaped structure, and the guide groove corresponds to the shape of the guide block.

10. The retractable wall of claim 7, wherein two folding walls are disposed between two adjacent columns, the two folding walls respectively connecting the base column and the lifting column, the two folding walls being disposed in parallel and staggered.