CN219137553U

CN219137553U - Efficient flood control dike

Info

Publication number: CN219137553U
Application number: CN202223554665.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄霖; 石伟滔; 黄威; 黄承晔
Original assignee: Guangdong Wenzhong Engineering Consulting Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Wenzhong Engineering Consulting Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-29
Filing date: 2022-12-29
Publication date: 2023-06-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-29

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, and particularly relates to a high-efficiency flood control dike. Through initiative pneumatic cylinder and the aerated soil mounting panel in bearing observation mechanism and the flood control actuating mechanism, compacted soil layer, wear-resisting disturbing layer, can effectively cushion the buffer of river to the flood control dyke, through first compression spring and second compression spring setting, the cushioning effect that plays the flood control dyke, through flood control pipe and gate board, can effectually carry out the flood discharge with the flood control dyke, effectively guarantee the safety of river dyke, set up the maintenance platform through the top of supporting bench, protect it, prevent that the pedestrian from losing feet from falling, be convenient for maintain, and drive the maintenance platform through first pneumatic cylinder and reciprocate of observing, and a reasonable simple structure, low in production cost, simple to operate, multiple functional, the guarantee is timely discharged, the work efficiency of staff has effectively been improved.

Description

Efficient flood control dike

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, and particularly relates to a high-efficiency flood control dike.

Background

Flood banks have appeared hundreds of years ago, and are usually a pile of earth, which is long-strip-shaped and sometimes extends for several kilometers along a river, lake or ocean. In a preferred aspect, the flood protection wall protects people on the river bank from flood damage each year and from property damage, and is a wall constructed to prevent river flooding.

Through retrieving, chinese patent application No. CN 202022635456.9's chinese patent application document discloses a hydraulic engineering is with high-efficient durable flood control dyke, including the base, the top fixedly connected with dyke main part of base, the top swing joint of dyke main part has the protection casing, the top fixedly connected with motor of dyke main part.

In view of the above related art, the toughness of the flood dike is reduced due to the impact of water flow, so that the conventional flood dike cannot meet various use requirements of the flood dike, and the flood cannot be discharged timely and effectively, so that a high-efficiency flood dike is required to be designed to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model discloses a high-efficiency flood control dike.

The utility model realizes the above purpose through the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a high-efficient flood control dyke, includes the base, the fixed flood control actuating mechanism that is provided with in base top, flood control actuating mechanism rear side is fixed to be provided with and bears observation mechanism.

The flood control actuating mechanism comprises a driving hydraulic cylinder fixedly arranged on the front side of the bearing observation mechanism, a aerated soil mounting plate is fixedly arranged at the power telescopic end of the driving hydraulic cylinder, a sliding shaft is longitudinally movably arranged below the aerated soil mounting plate, a trapezoid supporting table is fixedly arranged at the middle end above the base, a first connecting plate is transversely arranged above the trapezoid supporting table, a first telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the first connecting plate, a first compression spring is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the first telescopic rod, a second connecting plate is arranged at the front side of the first connecting plate, a second compression spring is fixedly arranged between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, a compacted soil layer is fixedly arranged at the front side of the aerated soil mounting plate, a compacted soil groove is formed in the front surface of the compacted soil layer at equal intervals, a wear-resisting flow disturbing layer is fixedly arranged at the front side of the compacted soil layer, two groups of flood control pipes are longitudinally arranged above the base and penetrate through the lower side of the trapezoid supporting table, and a gate plate is vertically arranged above the rear end of the flood control pipe.

Preferably, the bearing observation mechanism comprises a back plate fixedly arranged on the rear side above the base, a supporting table is fixedly arranged above the back plate, a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side above the supporting table at equal intervals, an observation maintenance table is fixedly arranged at the power output end of the first hydraulic cylinder, a searchlight connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the front side of the observation maintenance table, three groups of searchlights are arranged on the front side of the searchlight connecting plate at equal intervals, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged below the supporting table, and the searchlight connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the front side of the back plate.

Preferably, the active hydraulic cylinder is welded with the aerated soil mounting plate, and the base is welded with the trapezoid supporting table.

Preferably, the first connecting plate is welded with the first telescopic rod, and the compacted soil layer is welded with the wear-resistant turbulent layer.

Preferably, the flood control pipe is welded with the trapezoid supporting table, and the gate plate is welded with the second hydraulic cylinder.

Preferably, the back plate is welded to the support table, and the support table is welded to the first hydraulic cylinder.

Preferably, the first hydraulic cylinder is welded with the observation maintenance platform, and the searchlight connecting plate is connected with the searchlight through a bolt.

The beneficial effects are that:

the utility model discloses a high-efficiency flood control dike, which can effectively buffer the flood control dike by bearing an active hydraulic cylinder, an aerated soil mounting plate, a compacted soil layer and a wear-resistant disturbing layer in an observation mechanism and a flood control executing mechanism, has the buffering function on the flood control dike by arranging a first compression spring and a second compression spring, can effectively discharge flood from the flood control dike by arranging a flood control pipe and a gate plate, effectively ensures the safety of the flood control dike, protects the flood control dike by arranging an observation maintenance platform above a supporting platform, prevents pedestrians from falling down, is convenient to maintain, drives the observation maintenance platform to move up and down by the first hydraulic cylinder, has reasonable and simple structure, low production cost, convenient installation and complete functions, ensures timely flood discharge, and effectively improves the working efficiency of staff.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of an isometric shaft configuration of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a first schematic structural view of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a second schematic structural view of the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a partial schematic view at a in fig. 5.

In the figure: 1. a base;

2. a load-bearing observation mechanism; 201. a back plate; 202. a first hydraulic cylinder; 203. observing the maintenance platform; 204. a searchlight connecting plate; 205. a searchlight; 206. a support table; 207. a fixing plate;

3. a flood control actuator; 301. an active hydraulic cylinder; 302. a sliding shaft; 303. a first telescopic rod; 304. a first compression spring; 305. a first connection plate; 306. a second compression spring; 307. a trapezoidal support table; 308. a second connecting plate; 309. a aerated soil mounting plate; 310. compacting a soil layer; 311. compacting the soil tank; 312. a wear-resistant turbulent flow layer; 313. flood control pipe; 314. a gate plate; 315. and a second hydraulic cylinder.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are based on directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-6, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides a high-efficient flood control dyke, includes base 1, and base 1 top is fixed to be provided with flood control actuating mechanism 3, and flood control actuating mechanism 3 rear side is fixed to be provided with and bears observation mechanism 2.

In this embodiment: the bearing observation mechanism 2 comprises a backboard 201 fixedly arranged on the rear side above the base 1, a supporting table 206 is fixedly arranged above the backboard 201, first hydraulic cylinders 202 are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side above the supporting table 206 at equal intervals, an observation maintenance table 203 is fixedly arranged at the power output end of each first hydraulic cylinder 202, a searchlight connecting plate 204 is fixedly arranged on the front side of each observation maintenance table 203, three groups of searchlights 205 are arranged on the front side of each searchlight connecting plate 204 at equal intervals, a fixing plate 207 is fixedly arranged below the supporting table 206, and the fixing plates are fixedly arranged on the front side of the backboard 201. Backplate 201 is welded to support table 206, and support table 206 is welded to first hydraulic cylinder 202. The first hydraulic cylinder 202 is welded to the inspection maintenance platform 203, and the searchlight connecting plate 204 is connected to the searchlight 205 by bolts. The observation and maintenance table 203 is used for observation, maintenance for personnel, maintenance or observation of the searchlight 205, and night use.

In this embodiment: the flood control actuating mechanism 3 comprises a driving hydraulic cylinder 301 fixedly arranged on the front side of the bearing observation mechanism 2, a aerated soil mounting plate 309 is fixedly arranged at the power telescopic end of the driving hydraulic cylinder 301, a sliding shaft 302 is longitudinally movably arranged below the aerated soil mounting plate 309, a trapezoid supporting table 307 is fixedly arranged at the middle end above the base 1, a first connecting plate 305 is transversely arranged above the trapezoid supporting table 307, a first telescopic rod 303 is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the first connecting plate 305, a first compression spring 304 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the first telescopic rod 303, a second connecting plate 308 is arranged at the front side of the first connecting plate 305, a second compression spring 306 is fixedly arranged between the first connecting plate 305 and the second connecting plate 308, a compacted soil layer 310 is fixedly arranged at the front side of the aerated soil mounting plate 309, compacted soil grooves 311 are formed in the front surface equidistance of the compacted soil layer 310, a wear-resistant interference flow layer 312 is longitudinally arranged above the base 1, two groups of flood control pipes 313 are arranged below the trapezoid supporting table 307 in a penetrating mode, a gate plate 314 is vertically arranged above the rear end of the flood control pipe 313, and a gate plate 314 is fixedly arranged at the power telescopic end 315. The active hydraulic cylinder 301 is welded to the aerated soil mounting plate 309, and the base 1 is welded to the trapezoid support 307. The first connection plate 305 is welded to the first telescopic rod 303, and the compacted soil layer 310 is welded to the abrasion-resistant turbulence layer 312. Flood pipe 313 is welded to trapezoid support table 307 and gate plate 314 is welded to second hydraulic cylinder 315. The active hydraulic cylinder 301 is used for driving the aerated soil mounting plate 309 to move in a telescopic mode, the abrasion-resistant flow disturbing layer 312 is used for resisting flood and distributing the flood, and the flood control pipe 313 is used for discharging flood to the flood control dike.

Working principle: when the device is used, the dam body is connected through the base 1, the observation maintenance platform 203 is fixedly arranged above the supporting platform 206 in the bearing observation mechanism 2, pedestrians pass through conveniently, the surface of the observation maintenance platform 203 is connected with the protection railing, the surface of the observation maintenance platform 203 is protected conveniently, the pedestrians are prevented from losing feet, the safety protection effect is improved, the searchlight 205 arranged at the front end of the observation maintenance platform 203 can be started to illuminate the river surface especially during night observation, in the flood control executing mechanism 3, the impact force of the river on the wear-resistant interference layer 312 is transmitted to the aerated soil mounting plate 309 through the compacted soil groove 311 and the compacted soil layer 310 during use, the impact force is buffered through the second connecting plate 308, the second compression spring 306 and the first connecting plate 305 which are arranged, and the first compression spring 304, so that the impact energy is discharged, when flood is required to be discharged, the second hydraulic cylinder 315 can be started to drive the gate plate 314 to be lifted, and the flood is discharged from the flood pipe 313, so that the service life is prolonged, and the flood is effectively protected against the flood control dam, the service life is prolonged, the reasonable structure is simple in production cost is low.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient breakwater which characterized in that: the flood control device comprises a base (1), wherein a flood control executing mechanism (3) is fixedly arranged above the base (1), and a bearing observing mechanism (2) is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the flood control executing mechanism (3);

the flood control actuating mechanism (3) comprises a driving hydraulic cylinder (301) fixedly arranged at the front side of the bearing observation mechanism (2), a aerated soil mounting plate (309) is fixedly arranged at the power telescopic end of the driving hydraulic cylinder (301), a sliding shaft (302) is longitudinally movably arranged below the aerated soil mounting plate (309), a trapezoid supporting table (307) is fixedly arranged at the middle end above the base (1), a first connecting plate (305) is transversely arranged above the trapezoid supporting table (307), a first telescopic rod (303) is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the first connecting plate (305), a first compression spring (304) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the first telescopic rod (303), a second connecting plate (308) is arranged at the front side of the first connecting plate (305), a second compression spring (306) is fixedly arranged between the first connecting plate (305) and the second connecting plate (308), a compacted soil layer (310) is fixedly arranged at the front side of the aerated soil mounting plate (309), a compacted soil groove (311) is formed in the front surface of the compacted soil layer (310), a disturbed soil layer (310) is fixedly arranged at equal distance, a base (313) is arranged at the front side of the compacted soil layer (310), and a base (313) is arranged at the front side of the base (307) and penetrates through the two vertically arranged at the front sides of the base (313), the floodgate pipe (313) rear end top is vertically provided with gate board (314), gate board (314) are fixed to be set up the flexible end of power at second pneumatic cylinder (315).

2. A high efficiency flood dike according to claim 1, wherein: bear observation mechanism (2) including fixed setting backplate (201) of base (1) top rear side, backplate (201) top is fixed to be provided with brace table (206), brace table (206) top front and back side equidistance is fixed to be provided with first pneumatic cylinder (202), the fixed maintenance platform (203) that is provided with of power take off end of first pneumatic cylinder (202), maintenance platform (203) front side fixed mounting has searchlight connecting plate (204), searchlight connecting plate (204) front side equidistance is provided with three groups searchlight (205), brace table (206) below is fixed to be provided with fixed plate (207), and fixed mounting is in backplate (201) front side.

3. A high efficiency flood dike according to claim 1, wherein: the active hydraulic cylinder (301) is welded with the aerated soil mounting plate (309), and the base (1) is welded with the trapezoid supporting table (307).

4. A high efficiency flood dike according to claim 1, wherein: the first connecting plate (305) is welded with the first telescopic rod (303), and the compacted soil layer (310) is welded with the wear-resistant disturbance flow layer (312).

5. A high efficiency flood dike according to claim 1, wherein: the flood protection pipe (313) is welded with the trapezoid supporting table (307), and the gate plate (314) is welded with the second hydraulic cylinder (315).

6. A high efficiency flood dike according to claim 2, wherein: the backboard (201) is welded with the supporting table (206), and the supporting table (206) is welded with the first hydraulic cylinder (202).

7. A high efficiency flood dike according to claim 2, wherein: the first hydraulic cylinder (202) is welded with the observation maintenance platform (203), and the searchlight connecting plate (204) is connected with the searchlight (205) through bolts.