CN219137219U

CN219137219U - Dust removing device for composite fabric production

Info

Publication number: CN219137219U
Application number: CN202320267787.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 雷成星
Original assignee: Zhejiang Jinyirun Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Jinyirun Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-21
Filing date: 2023-02-21
Publication date: 2023-06-06
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust removing device for producing composite fabrics, which comprises a box body, wherein a heating area, a dehairing area and a dust removing area are arranged in the box body; a heating mechanism is arranged at the top of the heating zone; two flannelette rollers are arranged in the hair removal area, the flannelette rollers are rotatably connected with the box body, one end of each flannelette roller extends out of the box body and then is connected with the first transmission mechanism, two hair scraping plates are arranged in the hair removal area, the hair scraping plates are arranged in parallel with the flannelette rollers, one side edge of each hair scraping plate is propped against the surface of each flannelette roller, a blowing mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the hair removal area, an air outlet of each blowing mechanism is opposite to the propping part of each hair scraping plate and each flannelette roller, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the hair removal area, and the discharge hole is positioned at one side far away from the blowing mechanism; two brush rollers are arranged in the dust removing area, the brush rollers are rotatably connected with the box body, one end of each brush roller extends out of the box body and then is connected with the second transmission mechanism, and a dust collecting mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the dust removing area. Through the above, dust and hairiness on the surface of the fabric can be effectively and clearly removed, and the cleanliness of the surface of the fabric is ensured.

Description

Dust removing device for composite fabric production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a production device of composite fabric, in particular to a dust removing device for producing composite fabric.

Background

The composite fabric is a novel material formed by bonding and laminating one or more layers of textile materials, non-woven materials and other functional materials. Chemical fiber fabrics are often used in the production of composite fabrics. However, the fabric made of chemical fiber is extremely easy to generate static electricity due to the problem of the material of the fabric, and the dust or hairiness adsorbed by the fabric can not influence the compounding of the fabric because the static electricity can adsorb a large amount of dust or hairiness floating in a workshop on the surface of the fabric, but if the permeability of the compounded fabric is better, the compounded fabric is easy to develop, and the quality of the compounded fabric is further influenced. The existing compounding machine lacks a necessary dust removing device, so that dust or hairiness on the surface of the raw materials is difficult to clean before the fabrics are compounded.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, an object of the present utility model is to provide a dust removing device for composite fabric production, which can efficiently remove dust or hairiness adsorbed on the surface of the fabric.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

a dust removing device for producing composite fabrics comprises a box body, wherein two partition boards which divide the interior of the box body into a heating area, a dehairing area and a dust removing area are arranged in the box body in parallel; a heating mechanism is arranged at the top of the heating zone; two lint rollers which are symmetrical to the fabric are arranged in the lint removing area, the two lint rollers are rotatably connected with the box body, one end of each lint roller extends out of the box body and then is connected with the first transmission mechanism, two wool scraping plates are arranged in the lint removing area, the wool scraping plates are arranged in parallel with the lint rollers, one side edge of each wool scraping plate is propped against the surface of each lint roller, a blowing mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the lint removing area, an air outlet of the blowing mechanism is opposite to the propping position of the corresponding wool scraping plate and the corresponding lint roller, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the lint removing area, and the discharge hole is positioned at one side far away from the blowing mechanism; two hairbrush rollers which are symmetrical to the fabric are arranged in the dust removing area, the two hairbrush rollers are rotatably connected with the box body, one end of each hairbrush roller extends out of the box body and then is connected with the second transmission mechanism, and a dust collecting mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the dust removing area.

Further, a plurality of hair collecting grooves perpendicular to the side edges are uniformly distributed on the side edges of the hair scraping plate, which are in contact with the flannelette roller.

Further, two first clamping rollers which are symmetrical to the upper side and the lower side of the fabric are arranged in the heating area, the two first clamping rollers are rotatably connected with the box body, and one end of each first clamping roller extends out of the box body and then is connected with the third transmission mechanism.

Further, two second clamping rollers which are symmetrical to the fabric are arranged in the dust removing area, the two second clamping rollers are rotatably connected with the box body, and one end of each second clamping roller extends out of the box body and then is connected with a fourth transmission mechanism.

The beneficial effects are that: through the structure, dust and hairiness adsorbed on the surface of the fabric, particularly the chemical fiber fabric, can be cleaned up to the greatest extent, the surface of the fabric before gluing is clean, and the quality of the compounded fabric is ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view from one perspective of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view from another perspective of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a sectional view in the front view of fig. 1.

Reference numerals: 1. the cleaning machine comprises a box 101, a heating area 102, a hair removing area 103, a dust removing area 2, a partition plate 3, a heating mechanism 4, a flannel roller 5, a first transmission mechanism 6, a hair scraping plate 7, a blowing mechanism 8, a discharging hole 9, a hairbrush roller 10, a second transmission mechanism 11, a dust collection mechanism 12, a hair collecting groove 13, a first clamping roller 14, a third transmission mechanism 15, a second clamping roller 16 and a fourth transmission mechanism.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The dust removing device for producing the composite fabric comprises a box body 1, wherein two partition plates 2 are arranged in the box body, are parallel to each other and are arranged along the width direction of the box body so as to divide the space in the box body into a heating zone 101, a hair removing zone 102 and a dust removing zone 103.

As shown in fig. 2, the heating area is used for raising the temperature of the fabric entering the box body so as to reduce the generation of electrostatic charges on the surface of the fabric. In order to enable the temperature raising zone to continue to supply heat, a heating mechanism 3 is provided at the top of the temperature raising zone to radiate constant heat into the temperature raising zone. Specifically, the heating mechanism can take the form of resistance heating, and the temperature in the heating area is kept constant through heat radiation.

As shown in fig. 2, the hairing removal area is used for removing hairiness adsorbed on the surface of the fabric. In order to realize the function, two flannelette rollers 4 are arranged in the dehairing area, are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the fabric and are rotatably connected with the box body. Meanwhile, one ends of the two flannelette rollers 4 extend out of the box body and are connected with a first transmission mechanism 5 fixedly arranged on the box body in a direction. The two flannelette rollers are driven by the first transmission mechanism to rotate. Meanwhile, two hair scraping plates 6 are arranged in the hair removing area, the hair scraping plates are arranged in parallel with the flannelette roller, and one side edge of each hair scraping plate 6 is pressed against the surface of the flannelette roller to scrape off hairiness adhered to the surface of the flannelette roller. A blowing mechanism 7 is also fixedly arranged on the side wall of the hair removal area 102, and is provided with two air outlets, wherein the air outlets are opposite to the side edge of the hair scraping plate, which is contacted with the lint roller, and when Mao Yutuan on the hair scraping plate forms lint, the air receiving area of the lint roller is increased, and air blown out from the hair scraping plate can blow the lint down by the air blown out from the air blower. The lower bottom surface of the dehairing area is also provided with a discharge port 8, air blown out by the blowing mechanism is finally discharged from the discharge port, and the blown down flock falls to the discharge port along with wind. In order to facilitate smooth discharge of the pile clusters, the discharge port is located at a side far from the blowing mechanism 7.

As shown in fig. 2, the dust removing area is used for removing dust on the surface of the fabric, and in order to achieve the effect, two brush rollers 9 with evenly-distributed soft hairs on the surface are arranged in the dust removing area. Specifically, two brush rollers are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the fabric and are rotatably connected with the box body. One end of the two hairbrush rollers extend out of the box body and then are connected with a second transmission mechanism 10 fixedly arranged on the side wall of the box body, and the two hairbrush rollers rotate in the same direction as the advancing direction of the fabric under the driving of a second driving mechanism. Specifically, the linear speed of the brush roller is slightly greater than that of the fabric, so that relative motion exists between the brush roller and the fabric. The dust attached to the fabric is swept up by the relative motion between the brush roller and the surface of the fabric. Meanwhile, a dust collection mechanism 11 is arranged at the upper part of the dust collection area, and can suck the dust swept up in the dust collection area, so that the dust is prevented from accumulating in the dust collection area.

As a further improvement of the above-described scheme, a plurality of hair collecting grooves 12 extending in the width direction of the hair-scraping plate are uniformly distributed on the side of the hair-scraping plate 6 which contacts the lint roller 4. By arranging the hair collecting groove 12, hairiness scraped by the hair scraping plate on the surface of the flannelette roller can be led into the hair collecting groove, and the hairiness is prevented from being accumulated at the contact position of the hair scraping plate and the flannelette roller and being taken away again by the flannelette roller.

As a further improvement of the above embodiment, there are two symmetrical first clamping rollers 13 disposed on the upper and lower sides of the fabric in the temperature raising area, and these two first clamping rollers are rotatably connected with the case, and one end of the first clamping roller rotatably extends out of the case and then is connected with a third transmission mechanism 14 fixedly mounted on the case. The two first holding rollers 13 are driven by a third transmission mechanism to realize synchronous rotation with the advancing direction of the fabric. .

As a further improvement of the above embodiment, two second clamping rollers 15 are symmetrically arranged on the fabric in the dust removing area, and the two second clamping rollers are rotatably connected with the box body, and one end of each second clamping roller extends out of the box body and is connected with a fourth transmission mechanism 16 fixedly arranged on the box body. The two second holding rollers 15 are driven by the fourth transmission mechanism to rotate in the same direction of fabric travelling.

Working principle: the fabric is penetrated from one end of the box body and then enters the heating area, and then is heated to a proper temperature in the heating area, and the formation of static electricity on the surface of the fabric can be greatly reduced by the measure, so that the electrostatic attraction to dust or hairiness on the surface of the fabric is reduced. When the fabric is heated, the fabric passes through the first partition plate and enters the hair removing area, at the moment, the surface of the fabric is contacted with the flannelette roller, and the fact that the linear speed of the surface of the flannelette roller is slightly higher than that of the fabric is needed, so that certain relative motion exists between the surface of the flannelette roller and the fabric, coarse flock uniformly distributed on the surface of the flannelette roller takes away the hairiness adhered to the surface of the fabric through the relative motion, and then the hairiness adhered to the surface of the flannelette roller is scraped by the scraping plate abutted against the surface of the flannelette roller. Along with the increase of the accumulated hairiness at the side where the scraping plate is contacted with the flannelette roller, mao Yutuan is formed into a pile group, and when the pile group is increased to a certain degree, the pile group is blown down into the discharge hole by wind blown from the side direction and is discharged out of the box body. After the ground hairiness on the surface of the fabric is removed, the fabric passes through a partition plate again and then enters a dust removing area, and in the dust removing area, the upper surface and the lower surface of the fabric are brushed by a rotary brush roller, so that dust on the surface of the fabric is swept up, and when the dust is swept up, the dust is sucked by a dust suction mechanism arranged on the upper part of the dust removing area. And finally, winding the cleaned fabric after penetrating out of the other end of the box body or directly entering a gluing step.

Claims

1. A dust collector for production of compound surface fabric, its characterized in that: comprises a box body (1),

two partition boards (2) which divide the interior of the box body (1) into a heating area (101), a hair removing area (102) and a dust removing area (103) are arranged in the box body (1) in parallel; a heating mechanism (3) is arranged at the top of the heating zone (101); two lint rollers (4) which are symmetrical to the fabric are arranged in the lint removing area (102), the two lint rollers (4) are rotatably connected with the box body (1), one end of each lint roller extends out of the box body (1) and then is connected with the first transmission mechanism (5), two lint scraping plates (6) are arranged in the lint removing area (102), the lint scraping plates (6) are arranged in parallel with the lint rollers (4), one side edge of each lint scraping plate is abutted against the surface of the lint roller (4), an air blowing mechanism (7) is arranged on the side wall of the lint removing area (102), an air outlet of the air blowing mechanism (7) is opposite to the abutted part of the lint scraping plates (6) and the lint rollers (4), a discharge hole (8) is formed in the bottom of the lint removing area (102), and the discharge hole (8) is located at one side far away from the air blowing mechanism (7);

two hairbrush rollers (9) which are symmetrical to the fabric are arranged in the dust removing area (103), the two hairbrush rollers (9) are rotatably connected with the box body (1), one end of each hairbrush roller extends out of the box body (1) and then is connected with the second transmission mechanism (10), and a dust collecting mechanism (11) is arranged at the upper part of the dust removing area (103).

2. A dust collector for composite fabric production as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the side edge of the hair scraping plate (6) contacted with the nap cloth roller (4) is uniformly provided with a plurality of hair collecting grooves (12) perpendicular to the side edge.

3. A dust collector for composite fabric production as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the heating area (101) is internally provided with two first clamping rollers (13) which are symmetrical to the upper side and the lower side of the fabric, the two first clamping rollers (13) are rotatably connected with the box body (1),

one end of the first clamping roller (13) extends out of the box body (1) and is connected with a third transmission mechanism (14).

4. A dust collector for composite fabric production as claimed in claim 3, wherein: two second clamping rollers (15) which are symmetrical to the fabric are arranged in the dust removing area (103), the two second clamping rollers (15) are rotatably connected with the box body (1), and one end of each second clamping roller (15) extends out of the box body (1) and then is connected with a fourth transmission mechanism (16).