High-voltage intelligent cable optical fiber winding device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of high-voltage intelligent cable optical fibers, in particular to a high-voltage intelligent cable optical fiber winding device.
Background
The high-voltage intelligent cable is provided with the monitoring system through the S-shaped winding optical fiber sensing unit on the surface of the insulating shielding layer, so that signals of temperature, pressure, partial discharge and the like of the cable in the operation process are effectively obtained, intelligent monitoring of the cable operation state is realized, and a foundation is laid for safe operation of an urban power grid.
When the factory finishes producing the high-voltage intelligent cable optical fiber, the scattered cable is wound up, so that the next use is convenient. The utility model discloses a cable processing winding device as disclosed in the prior Chinese patent publication No. CN217534997U, which comprises a bottom plate and supporting columns, wherein the supporting columns are arranged above the bottom plate and close to the left side and the right side, the transmission shafts are arranged above the inner sides of the supporting columns, wire coils are sleeved on the transmission shafts, the wire coils are provided with cables, the right end of the transmission shafts is provided with a fixed block, a rotating shaft cleaning wheel is arranged on the inner wall of each supporting column, so that the cables are cleaner and tidier when being wound by the winding device, dust and dirt remain on the cables when the cables are wound because of external reasons, the cables wound together are polluted, the tidier is influenced, the rotating shafts connected with the motors can drive the cleaning wheels to start working when the motors work, the dust and dirt on the cleaning cables reduce corrosion, the tidier of the cables is improved, the service life of the cables is prolonged, one motor drives two devices, and the energy-saving effect of the cable winding device is also increased.
Although the above-mentioned patent can promote the stability of coiling mechanism and clean when twining the cable, but still have certain limitation in practical application, before the cable carries out the winding, need the terminal pad of manual handheld cable to pull to the wind-up roll, rotatory wind-up roll makes follow-up cable push down the extreme point of cable fixed, the staff just can loosen the cable, thereby inconvenient staff's daily use, the guiding mechanism to the cable is absent to above-mentioned patent simultaneously, make the cable concentrate in a position and collect easily when making the winding cable, not only neatly but also probably can cause the cable to twine together, thereby influence follow-up use.
Therefore, the cable processing winding device needs to be improved, and the problems that the winding roller cannot fix the end point of the cable and the guiding effect is poor when the cable is wound are effectively solved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a high-voltage intelligent cable optical fiber winding device, which has the advantages that a winding roller can fix the end point of a cable and guide the winding of the cable, and solves the problems that the winding roller cannot fix the end point of the cable and the guiding effect is poor when winding the cable.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a high-voltage intelligent cable optic fibre wind, includes the base, the left side and the right side at base top are fixedly connected with loading board and backup pad respectively, the right side of backup pad is provided with servo motor, and servo motor's bottom and base fixed connection, the back of loading board is provided with the connecting seat, and connecting seat and base fixed connection, the top of connecting seat articulates there is the accessory plate, the rotation groove has been seted up at the top of accessory plate, the inner wall rotation in rotation groove is connected with the axis of rotation, and the right-hand member of axis of rotation runs through the backup pad and rather than rotating the connection, the surface cover of axis of rotation is equipped with the wind-up roll, the left side of wind-up roll is provided with clamping mechanism, the surface and the servo motor's of axis of rotation right-hand member all overlap and are equipped with the drive wheel, and pass through the drive belt transmission between two drive wheels and be connected, servo motor's output runs through backup pad fixedly connected with reciprocating lead screw, and the other end and the loading board rotation connection, the inner wall sliding connection of reciprocating lead screw has the slider, fixedly connected with slide plate between loading board and the backup pad, the top of fixed plate has the slider mouth, the leading wheel top of fixed plate is seted up.
As the preferable mode of the utility model, the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping opening, the clamping opening is positioned at the left side of the winding roller, a threaded rod is arranged at the top of the left side of the winding roller, the bottom of the threaded rod penetrates through the winding roller and extends to the inside of the clamping opening to be rotationally connected with a clamping block, the top of the left side of the winding roller is symmetrically and fixedly connected with guide posts relative to the clamping opening, and the guide posts are matched with the clamping opening for use.
As the preferable mode of the utility model, the inner wall of the clamping opening is symmetrically provided with the limiting grooves, the surfaces of the clamping blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected with limiting blocks, and the limiting blocks are in sliding connection with the limiting grooves.
As the preferred mode of the utility model, the bottom of the clamping opening is provided with the buffer groove, the bottom of the buffer groove is fixedly connected with the elastic damper, the top of the elastic damper is fixedly connected with the bearing block, and the bearing block is matched with the clamping block for use.
As preferable, the bottom of the clamping block and the top of the bearing block are fixedly connected with anti-slip pads.
As the preferable mode of the utility model, the top of the connecting seat is provided with a clamping groove, the bottom of the auxiliary plate is fixedly connected with a clamping block, and the clamping block is clamped with the clamping groove.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the end points of the cable pass through the guide wheels, the cable is clamped and fixed through the clamping mechanism, the two driving wheels are driven to rotate through the servo motor, the winding roller rotates and winds the cable, and at the moment, the guide wheels are driven to reciprocate left and right through the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod, so that the cable can be uniformly wound on the winding roller.
2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the clamping opening, the threaded rod, the clamping block and the guide column, a worker can clamp the end point of the cable conveniently, and the winding roller can wind the cable conveniently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic left view of the connecting base and auxiliary plate of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a front view schematically showing the coupling seat and auxiliary plate of the present utility model in use;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged left side schematic view of a portion of the wind-up roll and clamping mechanism of the present utility model;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 1 at a in accordance with the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a carrying plate; 3. a support plate; 4. a servo motor; 5. a connecting seat; 6. an auxiliary plate; 7. a rotating groove; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a wind-up roll; 10. a clamping mechanism; 11. a driving wheel; 12. a reciprocating screw rod; 13. a slide block; 14. a fixing plate; 15. a sliding port; 16. a guide wheel; 17. a clamping groove; 18. a clamping block; 1001. a clamping opening; 1002. a threaded rod; 1003. a clamping block; 1004. a guide post; 1005. a limit groove; 1006. a limiting block; 1007. a buffer tank; 1008. an elastic damper; 1009. a bearing block; 1010. an anti-slip mat.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the high-voltage intelligent cable optical fiber winding device provided by the utility model comprises a base 1, a bearing plate 2 and a supporting plate 3 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the base 1 respectively, a servo motor 4 is arranged on the right side of the supporting plate 3, the bottom of the servo motor 4 is fixedly connected with the base 1, a connecting seat 5 is arranged on the back of the bearing plate 2, the connecting seat 5 is fixedly connected with the base 1, an auxiliary plate 6 is hinged to the top of the connecting seat 5, a rotating groove 7 is formed in the top of the auxiliary plate 6, a rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove 7, the right end of the rotating shaft 8 penetrates through the supporting plate 3 and is rotatably connected with the supporting plate, a winding roller 9 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 8, a clamping mechanism 10 is arranged on the left side of the winding roller 9, a driving wheel 11 is sleeved on the surface of the right end of the rotating shaft 8 and the output end of the servo motor 4, the output end of the servo motor 4 is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw 12 through a driving belt, the other end of the reciprocating screw 12 is rotatably connected with the bearing plate 2 through the supporting plate 3, the inner wall of the reciprocating screw 12 is slidably connected with a sliding block 13, a guide plate 14 is fixedly connected with a sliding wheel 16 and fixedly connected with the top of the sliding block 14, and a sliding block 16 is fixedly connected with the top 15 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 15, and the sliding plate 15 is fixedly connected with the top opening 15.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the clamping mechanism 10 includes a clamping port 1001, the clamping port 1001 is located at the left side of the winding roller 9, a threaded rod 1002 is disposed at the top of the left side of the winding roller 9, the bottom of the threaded rod 1002 penetrates through the winding roller 9 and extends to the inside of the clamping port 1001 to rotate and be connected with a clamping block 1003, the top of the left side of the winding roller 9 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a guide post 1004 with respect to the clamping port 1001, and the guide post 1004 is matched with the clamping port 1001.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through the arrangement of the clamping opening 1001, the threaded rod 1002, the clamping block 1003 and the guide post 1004, a worker can clamp the end point of the cable conveniently, and the winding roller 9 can wind the cable conveniently.
Referring to fig. 5, the inner wall of the clamping port 1001 is symmetrically provided with a limiting groove 1005, the surface of the clamping block 1003 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a limiting block 1006, and the limiting block 1006 is slidably connected with the limiting groove 1005.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the problem that the clamping block 1003 rotates along with the threaded rod 1002 is prevented by arranging the limiting groove 1005 and the limiting block 1006, and the stability of the clamping block 1003 during moving is improved.
Referring to fig. 6, a buffer groove 1007 is formed at the bottom of the clamping port 1001, a spring damper 1008 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buffer groove 1007, a bearing block 1009 is fixedly connected to the top of the spring damper 1008, and the bearing block 1009 is matched with the clamping block 1003.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through the arrangement of the buffer groove 1007, the elastic damper 1008 and the bearing block 1009, the clamping block 1003 buffers the cable to a certain extent when extruding the cable, thereby playing a role in protecting the cable.
Referring to fig. 5, a non-slip mat 1010 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping block 1003 and the top of the bearing block 1009.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the friction force between the clamping block 1003, the bearing block 1009 and the cable is increased by the arrangement of the anti-skid pad 1010, so that the problem that the cable is separated due to the torsion force generated when the winding roller 9 winds the cable is prevented.
Referring to fig. 4, a clamping groove 17 is formed at the top of the connecting seat 5, a clamping block 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the auxiliary plate 6, and the clamping block 18 is clamped with the clamping groove 17.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the connection between the connecting seat 5 and the auxiliary plate 6 is improved through the arrangement of the clamping groove 17 and the clamping block 18.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when a worker uses the device to wind up the high-voltage intelligent cable, the worker firstly needs to hold the end point of the cable to pass through the guide wheel 16, and makes the end point of the cable twist into the space between the clamping block 1003 and the bearing block 1009 through the guide post 1004, then the threaded rod 1002 rotates to enable the clamping block 1003 to downwards squeeze the cable, the elastic damper 1008 compresses the cable, and the cable is clamped through the reaction force of the elastic damper 1008, at the moment, the limiting block 1006 slides in the limiting groove 1005, the clamping block 1003 moves more stably, the fixing effect of the clamping block 1003 and the bearing block 1009 on the cable is improved through the anti-slip pad 1010, then the servo motor 4 is started to drive the two driving wheels 11 to rotate, further the winding roller 9 and the reciprocating screw 12 to rotate, at the moment, the winding roller 9 is in the winding of the cable, the sliding block 13 acts on the reciprocating screw 12 to reciprocate, thereby driving the guide wheel 16 to reciprocate left and right, the cable can be uniformly wound on the winding roller 9, at the moment, the movement track of the sliding block 13 is limited through the fixing plate 14 and the sliding port 15, the sliding block 13 can only slide on the reciprocating screw 12, after the winding is completed, the auxiliary plate 6 can be rotated, the rotating shaft 8 is separated from the left rotating groove 7, the auxiliary plate 7 is then the auxiliary plate 6 is rotated out, the auxiliary plate is connected with the auxiliary plate 6, and the auxiliary plate is connected with the auxiliary plate 17 in a sliding seat 17, and the auxiliary plate is then placed between the auxiliary plate and the auxiliary plate 17 and the auxiliary plate is rotated, and the auxiliary plate 17.
To sum up: this high-voltage intelligent cable optic fibre wind, through base 1, loading board 2, backup pad 3, servo motor 4, connecting seat 5, accessory plate 6, rotation groove 7, axis of rotation 8, wind-up roll 9, clamping mechanism 10, drive wheel 11, reciprocal lead screw 12, slider 13, fixed plate 14, slide opening 15 and the cooperation of leading wheel 16 use, solved the wind-up roll can't fix the extreme point of cable and the not good problem of guiding effect when rolling up the cable.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.