CN219135222U

CN219135222U - Spent grain bin with pneumatic gate valve

Info

Publication number: CN219135222U
Application number: CN202223528899.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 楼晓诚
Original assignee: Ningbo Zonghuan Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningbo Zonghuan Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-26
Filing date: 2022-12-26
Publication date: 2023-06-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-26

Abstract

The application discloses take pneumatic gate valve's spent grain storehouse belongs to storage bin equipment technical field for provide a storage leakproofness good, and the stable high spent grain storehouse of taking pneumatic gate valve of row material, including the bottom for conical main jar body, main jar body is provided with feed mechanism in the lower extreme of cone, feed mechanism's below is provided with pushing equipment, pushing equipment accessible feed mechanism with the inside intercommunication of main jar body, pushing equipment is suitable for discharge the material uniformly when feed mechanism opens, main jar body is placed in ground through the support of side. The utility model discloses a set up a blowing mechanism between the main jar body and pushing equipment, the lower opening of the main jar body is sealed to the blowing mechanism when not needing the row material for the spent grain storehouse possesses better leakproofness, and the pushing equipment need not bear extra pressure effect, keeps good stability in the use that really needs work.

Description

Spent grain bin with pneumatic gate valve

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of storage bin equipment, in particular to a spent grain bin with a pneumatic gate valve.

Background

In food production, crushed wheat serving as a raw material is usually stored in a spent grain bin, the volume of the spent grain bin is relatively large, so that the crushed wheat is difficult to take out from the upper part of the spent grain bin, the crushed wheat is usually discharged from the lower part of the lower end of the spent grain bin, and an appropriate opening control mechanism is required to be configured to ensure the normal discharging and storage of the spent grain bin, but the existing control mechanism for the spent grain bin is generally only provided with a discharging mechanism with a screw, so that on one hand, the weight of the material needs to be borne, and on the other hand, the material needs to be pushed, and therefore, the stability of the storage tightness of the lower end of the spent grain bin is relatively poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a storage leakproofness is good, and the steady high spent grain storehouse of taking pneumatic gate valve of row's material.

To achieve the above object, the present application provides a spent grain bin with a pneumatic gate valve: including the bottom is conical main jar body, the lower extreme of main jar body in the cone is provided with the blowing mechanism, the below of blowing mechanism is provided with pushing equipment, pushing equipment accessible blowing mechanism with the inside intercommunication of main jar body, pushing equipment is suitable for the blowing mechanism is opened the time with the material discharge evenly, the main jar body is placed in ground through the support of side for guarantee the stability of placing of main jar body.

Preferably, the discharging mechanism comprises a guide shell, a first flange extending downwards and a second flange extending upwards are arranged at one end of the guide shell, which is located right below the conical part of the main tank body, the first flange is suitable for being connected with the pushing mechanism through a connecting piece, and the second flange is suitable for being connected with the bottom end of the conical part of the main tank body through the connecting piece, so that the connection inertia is kept.

Preferably, the guide shell is internally provided with a slide way in the horizontal direction, the slide way is communicated with the outside through the first flange and the second flange, and a movable baffle plate is arranged in the slide way and used for blocking the lower opening of the main tank body.

As one preference, the other end of the guide shell, which is far away from the flange, is fixedly connected with a telescopic drive through a retainer, the telescopic end of the telescopic drive is fixedly connected with the striker plate through a push-pull rod, the striker plate and the slideway form a sliding pair, and the opening of the lower end of the main tank body is changed by sliding the striker plate.

As one preferable, the pushing mechanism comprises a base plate, a material bucket is fixedly connected to the base plate, a material discharging barrel is fixedly connected to one end of the material bucket, a driving mechanism is connected to the other end of the material bucket, the material discharging barrel is communicated with the inside of the material bucket, a screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving mechanism, the screw extends from the inside of the material bucket to the inside of the material discharging barrel, and materials are pushed to be discharged at a constant speed in a rotating mode.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a motor fixedly connected with the base plate and a speed reducer fixedly connected with the hopper, and the output end of the speed reducer is fixedly connected with the end part of the screw rod and used for transmitting rotary power.

Preferably, the upper end of the material hopper is an open end, and the edge of the upper end face is fixedly connected with the first flange through a transition cover with a round upper part below, so that leakage and dust are avoided.

Preferably, the outer side wall of the main tank body is connected with a water supply pipe, and the end part of the water supply pipe extends to the inner top of the main tank body and is fixedly connected with a spray head for spraying high-pressure water into the main tank body to clean the inner wall of the spent grain bin.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of this application lies in:

(1) By arranging the discharging mechanism between the main tank body and the pushing mechanism, the discharging mechanism seals the lower opening of the main tank body when discharging is not needed, so that the spent grain bin has better tightness, the pushing mechanism does not need to bear additional pressure, and good stability is maintained when the spent grain bin is actually used for working;

(2) Through the guiding shell and the striker plate of mutually supporting of feed mechanism design, drive the striker plate by flexible drive, even the main jar internal storage is full of the material, also can smoothly realize opening and closing operation to lower opening.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the spent grain bin with pneumatic gate valve;

FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the spent grain bin with pneumatic gate valve with the pushing mechanism removed;

FIG. 3 is a top half cross-sectional view of the spent grain bin discharging mechanism with the pneumatic gate valve;

FIG. 4 is a side half cross-sectional view of the spent grain bin discharging mechanism with the pneumatic gate valve;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a pushing mechanism of the spent grain bin with the pneumatic gate valve.

In the figure: 1. a main tank body; 2. a discharging mechanism; 201. a first flange; 202. a second flange; 203. a guide housing; 204. a slideway; 205. a striker plate; 206. a push-pull rod; 207. a retainer; 208. telescoping drive; 3. a water supply pipe; 4. a bracket; 5. a pushing mechanism; 501. a material hopper; 502. a discharge cylinder; 503. a motor; 504. a speed reducer; 505. a base plate.

Detailed Description

The present application will be further described with reference to the specific embodiments, and it should be noted that, on the premise of no conflict, new embodiments may be formed by any combination of the embodiments or technical features described below.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, for the azimuth terms such as terms "center", "lateral", "longitudinal", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., the azimuth and positional relationships are based on the azimuth or positional relationships shown in the drawings, it is merely for convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and it is not to be construed as limiting the specific protection scope of the present application that the device or element referred to must have a specific azimuth configuration and operation, as indicated or implied.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order.

The terms "comprises" and "comprising," along with any variations thereof, in the description and claims of the present application are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements that are expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The spent grain bin with the pneumatic gate valve shown in the figures 1-5 comprises a main tank body 1 with a conical bottom, wherein a storage space for crushed wheat and other materials is formed in the main tank body, the outer side wall of the main tank body 1 is connected with a water supply pipe 3, the end part of the water supply pipe 3 extends to the inner top of the main tank body 1 and is fixedly connected with a spray head, high-pressure water can be supplied to the inner part of the main tank body 1 from the outside, the inner wall of the main tank body 1 is flushed through the spray head, the inner part of the spent grain bin can be cleaned when the materials in the spent grain bin are emptied, the main tank body 1 is placed on the ground through a support 4 on the side surface, and the placement stability of the main tank body 1 is ensured.

The lower extreme of main tank body 1 in the cone is provided with blowing mechanism 2 for control the closing or opening of main tank body 1 bottom open mouth, blowing mechanism 2 includes guiding shell 203, guiding shell 203 is located the one end of main tank body 1 cone under and is provided with downwardly extending's first flange 201 and upwards extending's second flange 202, first flange 201 is suitable for being connected with pushing mechanism 5 through the connecting piece, second flange 202 is suitable for being connected with main tank body 1's cone bottom through the connecting piece, guiding shell 203 inside has the slide 204 of horizontal direction, slide 204 communicates with outside through first flange 201 and second flange 202, supply material entering or discharge mechanism 2, be provided with movable striker 205 in the slide 204, the aperture of upper and lower flange intercommunication will change when striker 205 moves, from fully sheltering from completely to fully communicating, the upper limit of the speed that the material was discharged from main tank body 1 lower extreme also can follow the change, the other end that the flange was kept away from to guiding shell 203 is kept away from the flange is through holder 207 fixed connection telescopic drive 208, telescopic drive 208 end and 205 through 205 and 205 of a pair of fixed connection, can not make the more than ordinary cylinder 204 can be compared with the ordinary cylinder 205, the more than the ordinary cylinder that can be provided with the high power because of the ordinary cylinder is required to the frictional force is more than can be provided.

The lower part of the discharging mechanism 2 is provided with a pushing mechanism 5, the pushing mechanism 5 can be communicated with the inside of the main tank body 1 through the discharging mechanism 2, the pushing mechanism 5 is suitable for uniformly discharging materials when the discharging mechanism 2 is opened, the pushing mechanism 5 comprises a base plate 505, the base plate 505 is replaced by other parts to be contacted with the ground, a material bucket 501 with wide upper part and narrow lower part is fixedly connected with the base plate 505, one end of the material bucket 501 is fixedly connected with a cylindrical discharging barrel 502, the other end is connected with a driving mechanism, the discharging barrel 502 is communicated with the inside of the material bucket 501, the output end of the driving mechanism is fixedly connected with a screw rod, the screw rod extends into the discharging barrel 502 from the inside of the material bucket 501, the screw rod can equally push the material to advance when rotating at the uniform velocity, actuating mechanism includes motor 503 with base plate 505 fixed connection to and with material fill 501 fixed connection's reduction gear 504, reduction gear 504 improves moment of torsion through reducing the rotational speed, the output of reduction gear 504 and the tip fixed connection of screw rod, even like this the friction force ratio of material is great, the screw rod also can promote its tip discharge from row feed cylinder 502, the upper end of material fill 501 is open end, up end edge is through the transition cover of lower upper circle and first flange 201 fixed connection, avoid leaking material or dust.

Working principle: when the materials are needed to be used, the discharging mechanism 2 and the pushing mechanism 5 are started successively, the telescopic driving 208 drives the baffle plate 205 through the push-pull rod 206 to be pulled away from between the first flange 201 and the second flange 202, the inside of the main tank 1 is communicated with the material hopper 501, dry crushed wheat in the main tank 1 enters the material hopper 501 and covers the screw in the material hopper 501 under the trend of gravity, and the screw is driven by the driving mechanism to rotate at a constant speed to push the crushed wheat away from the discharge cylinder 502 at a constant speed, so that uniform feeding is realized.

The foregoing has outlined the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application. It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the embodiments and descriptions described herein are merely illustrative of the principles of the present application, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a take spent grain storehouse of pneumatic gate valve which characterized in that: including the bottom is conical main jar body (1), the lower extreme of main jar body (1) in the toper portion is provided with blowing mechanism (2), the below of blowing mechanism (2) is provided with pushing equipment (5), pushing equipment (5) accessible blowing mechanism (2) with the inside intercommunication of main jar body (1), pushing equipment (5) are suitable for discharge the material uniformly when blowing mechanism (2) are opened, main jar body (1) is placed in ground through support (4) of side.

2. The spent grain bin with the pneumatic gate valve of claim 1, wherein: the discharging mechanism (2) comprises a guide shell (203), one end of the guide shell (203) right below the conical part of the main tank body (1) is provided with a first flange (201) extending downwards and a second flange (202) extending upwards, the first flange (201) is suitable for being connected with the pushing mechanism (5) through a connecting piece, and the second flange (202) is suitable for being connected with the bottom end of the conical part of the main tank body (1) through the connecting piece.

3. The spent grain bin with the pneumatic gate valve of claim 2, wherein: the inside slide (204) that have the horizontal direction of shell (203) that leads, slide (204) are through first flange (201) and second flange (202) communicate with the outside, be provided with movable striker plate (205) in slide (204).

4. The spent grain bin with the pneumatic gate valve of claim 3, wherein: the other end of the guide shell (203) far away from the flange is fixedly connected with a telescopic drive (208) through a retainer (207), the telescopic end of the telescopic drive (208) is fixedly connected with the striker plate (205) through a push-pull rod (206), and the striker plate (205) and the slideway (204) form a sliding pair.

5. The spent grain bin with the pneumatic gate valve of any one of claims 2-4, wherein: the pushing mechanism (5) comprises a base plate (505), a material bucket (501) is fixedly connected to the base plate (505), a material discharge cylinder (502) is fixedly connected to one end of the material bucket (501), a driving mechanism is connected to the other end of the material bucket, the material discharge cylinder (502) is communicated with the interior of the material bucket (501), a screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving mechanism, and the material bucket (501) extends into the material discharge cylinder (502).

6. The spent grain bin with the pneumatic gate valve of claim 5, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a motor (503) fixedly connected with the base plate (505) and a speed reducer (504) fixedly connected with the material hopper (501), and the output end of the speed reducer (504) is fixedly connected with the end part of the screw rod.

7. The spent grain bin with the pneumatic gate valve of claim 6, wherein: the upper end of the material bucket (501) is an open end, and the edge of the upper end face is fixedly connected with the first flange (201) through a transition cover with a round upper part.

8. The spent grain bin with the pneumatic gate valve of claim 1, wherein: the water supply pipe (3) is connected to the outer side wall of the main tank body (1), and the end part of the water supply pipe (3) extends to the inner top of the main tank body (1) and is fixedly connected with a spray head.