CN219130790U

CN219130790U - Surplus material collection device for numerical control lathe

Info

Publication number: CN219130790U
Application number: CN202222804852.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘忠洋; 翟晓慧; 侯丽莉; 慕怀东; 梁晓磊
Original assignee: Shenyang Shenghai Weilong Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenyang Shenghai Weilong Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-25
Filing date: 2022-10-25
Publication date: 2023-06-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a residual material collecting device for a numerical control lathe, which comprises a numerical control lathe body, wherein the upper end surface of the numerical control lathe body is provided with a groove, a pair of sliding rails are fixedly arranged in the groove, a pair of sliding plates are slidably arranged on the pair of sliding rails, a hairbrush is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the sliding plates, under the action of a driving structure, the pair of sliding plates and the pair of hairbrushes can be mutually close to each other, residual materials in the groove can be cleaned, the residual materials can be swept into a through hole and a cavity, the numerical control lathe body can keep clean, the residual materials in the cavity can be extruded and conveyed under the action of a second motor, a rotating shaft and spiral conveying blades, and can be extruded out from a discharge hole and fall into a receiving box, so that the residual materials are convenient for workers to collect and convenient for subsequent smelting and reuse, and convenience is brought to people.

Description

Surplus material collection device for numerical control lathe

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control lathe residue collection, in particular to a residue collection device for a numerical control lathe.

Background

A numerical control lathe is one of the numerical control lathes that are widely used. The cutting tool is mainly used for cutting machining of inner and outer cylindrical surfaces of shaft parts or disc parts, inner and outer conical surfaces of any cone angle, complex rotation inner and outer curved surfaces, cylindrical threads, conical threads and the like, and can be used for grooving, drilling, reaming, boring and the like.

The utility model patent with the publication number of CN214720659U comprises a machine tool base, a machine tool frame, a machine tool headstock, a headstock shell, a headstock top cover, an adjusting knob, a machine tool three-jaw chuck, an external adjusting frame structure, a limiting slide bar, a machine tool screw, a machine tool slide carriage, a tool rest adjusting assembly and a turning tool fixing frame, wherein the machine tool frame is connected to the right side of the upper part of the machine tool base through bolts; the lathe spindle box is connected to the left side of the upper part of the lathe base through bolts; the spindle box shell is respectively connected with the front end and the rear end of the lathe spindle box through screws.

But the device does not possess the function of collecting clastic clout when processing the raw materials, and the clout that processing produced drops on the numerical control lathe body, influences the neatly of numerical control lathe body, and the staff is also comparatively troublesome when clear up and collect.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a residual material collecting device for a numerical control lathe, which solves the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a clout collection device for numerical control lathe, includes the numerical control lathe body, rotate on the numerical control lathe body and install the three-jaw chuck, numerical control lathe body up end fixed mounting has the supporting shoe, fixed mounting has the cylinder in the supporting shoe, the telescopic end fixed mounting of cylinder has the locating piece, the recess has been seted up to numerical control lathe body up end, fixed mounting has a pair of slide rail in the recess, a pair of slidable mounting has a pair of sliding plate on the slide rail, the lower terminal surface fixed mounting brush of sliding plate, the cavity has been seted up in the numerical control lathe body, the lower terminal surface of recess seted up with the opening of cavity intercommunication, a pair of sliding plate all drives through driving structure.

Preferably, the driving structure comprises a pair of fixed blocks, a pair of threaded rods are rotatably arranged between the fixed blocks, a pair of connecting blocks are connected to the threaded rods in a threaded mode, the connecting blocks are fixedly arranged on the upper end faces of the sliding plates, a first motor and a speed reducer are fixedly arranged on the upper end faces of the numerical control lathe body, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the input end of the speed reducer, and one end of each threaded rod penetrates through one of the fixed blocks and is fixedly connected with the output end of the speed reducer.

Preferably, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the cavity, the spiral conveying blade is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, a second motor is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the numerically controlled lathe body, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft, and a discharging hole is formed in one side wall of the cavity.

Preferably, an electric sliding rail is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the numerical control lathe body, a bearing block is fixedly arranged on the moving end of the electric sliding rail, an electric push rod is fixedly arranged on one end face of the bearing block, and a cutter head is arranged at the telescopic end of the electric push rod.

Preferably, the threaded rod is a bidirectional threaded rod.

Preferably, a receiving box is arranged at one side of the numerically controlled lathe body and below the discharge hole.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a residual material collecting device for a numerical control lathe, which has the advantages that the device has a compact structure, under the action of a driving structure, a pair of sliding plates and a pair of hairbrushes can be mutually close to each other, residual materials in a groove can be cleaned, and the residual materials can be swept into a through hole and a cavity, so that the body of the numerical control lathe is kept clean,

under the effect of second motor, axis of rotation and screw conveying leaf, can extrude the transport to the clout in the cavity, extrude and fall into the material receiving box by the discharge gate, make things convenient for the staff to collect, be convenient for follow-up smelting reuse, give people and brought the convenience.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic front view of the sliding plate of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a numerically controlled lathe body; 2. a three-jaw chuck; 3. a support block; 4. a cylinder; 5. a positioning block; 6. a groove; 7. a slide rail; 8. a sliding plate; 9. a brush; 10. a cavity; 11. a through port; 12. a fixed block; 13. a threaded rod; 14. a spin joint block; 15. a first motor; 16. a speed reducer; 17. a rotating shaft; 18. spiral conveying leaves; 19. a second motor; 20. a discharge port; 21. an electric slide rail; 22. an electric push rod; 23. a cutter head; 24. and receiving a material box.

Description of the embodiments

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a remainder collecting device for a numerically controlled lathe comprises a numerically controlled lathe body 1, a three-jaw chuck 2 is rotatably mounted on the numerically controlled lathe body 1, a supporting block 3 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the numerically controlled lathe body 1, a cylinder 4 is fixedly mounted in the supporting block 3, a positioning block 5 is fixedly mounted at the telescopic end of the cylinder 4, a groove 6 is formed on the upper end surface of the numerically controlled lathe body 1, a pair of slide rails 7 are fixedly mounted in the groove 6, a pair of slide plates 8 are slidably mounted on the slide rails 7, a brush 9 is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the slide plates 8, a cavity 10 is formed in the numerically controlled lathe body 1, a through hole 11 communicated with the cavity 10 is formed in the lower end surface of the groove 6, a pair of slide plates 8 are all driven by a driving structure,

the driving structure comprises a pair of fixed blocks 12, a threaded rod 13 is rotatably arranged between the pair of fixed blocks 12, a pair of rotating blocks 14 are connected to the threaded rod 13 in a threaded manner, the rotating blocks 14 are fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the sliding plate 8, a first motor 15 and a speed reducer 16 are fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the numerical control lathe body 1, the output end of the first motor 15 is fixedly connected with the input end of the speed reducer 16, one end of the threaded rod 13 penetrates through the fixed block 12 and is fixedly connected with the output end of the speed reducer 16,

a rotating shaft 17 is rotatably arranged in the cavity 10, a spiral conveying blade 18 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 17, a second motor 19 is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the numerically controlled lathe body 1, the output end of the second motor 19 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft 17, a discharge hole 20 is formed in one side wall of the cavity 10,

an electric slide rail 21 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the numerical control lathe body 1, a bearing block is fixedly arranged on the moving end of the electric slide rail 21, an electric push rod 22 is fixedly arranged on one end surface of the bearing block, a cutter head 23 is arranged on the telescopic end of the electric push rod 22,

the threaded rod 13 is a bi-directional threaded rod,

one side of the numerically controlled lathe body 1 and below the discharge hole 20 is provided with a receiving box 24.

Examples: firstly, a worker fixes a part to be processed by using a three-jaw chuck 2, at the moment, the worker starts an air cylinder 4, the telescopic end of the air cylinder 4 stretches to drive a positioning block 5 to move and contact one end of the part, at the moment, the worker starts a numerical control lathe body 1 and drives the three-jaw chuck 2 to rotate and simultaneously rotate the part, at the moment, the worker starts an electric sliding rail 21, the moving end of the electric sliding rail 21 drives a bearing block, an electric push rod 22 and a cutter head 23 move, the position for processing the part is adjusted, at the moment, the worker starts the electric push rod 22, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 22 stretches to drive the cutter head 23 to move, the cutter head 23 contacts with the outer surface of the part, the processing is convenient, at the moment, the scrap and the scrap produced during the processing of the part fall into a groove 6, at the moment, the worker starts a first motor 15, and the output end of the first motor 15 applies a rotating force to the input end of a speed reducer 16, the speed reducer 16 carries out speed reduction treatment on the force, when the speed reducer is transmitted from an output end and drives the threaded rod 13 to rotate, the threaded rod 13 is a bidirectional threaded rod, the rotation of the threaded rod 13 can drive a pair of rotating joint blocks 14 to be close to or far away from each other, when the pair of rotating joint blocks 14 are close to each other, a pair of sliding plates 8 are respectively driven to slide on a pair of sliding rails 7 and are close to each other, a hairbrush 9 is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the sliding plates 8, the surplus materials in the grooves 6 can be cleaned, the surplus materials produced by processing fall into the cavity 10 from the through holes 11, at the moment, a second motor 19 is started, the output end of the second motor 19 drives a rotating shaft 17, simultaneously drives a spiral conveying blade 18 to rotate, the spiral conveying blade 18 rotates to convey the surplus materials, the surplus materials are extruded by a discharging hole 20 and fall into a lower material receiving box 24, and the surplus materials are convenient for workers to collect, bringing convenience to people.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The term "comprising" an element defined by the term "comprising" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a clout collection device for numerical control lathe, includes numerical control lathe body (1), rotate on numerical control lathe body (1) and install three-jaw chuck (2), numerical control lathe body (1) up end fixed mounting has supporting shoe (3), fixed mounting has cylinder (4) in supporting shoe (3), the telescopic end fixed mounting of cylinder (4) has locating piece (5), a serial communication port, recess (6) have been seted up to numerical control lathe body (1) up end, fixed mounting has a pair of slide rail (7) in recess (6), a pair of slidable mounting has a pair of sliding plate (8) on slide rail (7), the lower terminal surface fixed mounting brush (9) of sliding plate (8), cavity (10) have been seted up in numerical control lathe body (1), the lower terminal surface of recess (6) seted up with opening (11) of cavity (10) intercommunication, a pair of sliding plate (8) all drive through the drive structure.

2. The excess material collecting device for the numerical control lathe according to claim 1, wherein the driving structure comprises a pair of fixed blocks (12), a threaded rod (13) is rotatably arranged between the pair of fixed blocks (12), a pair of connecting blocks (14) are connected to the threaded rod (13) in a threaded manner, the connecting blocks (14) are fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the sliding plate (8), a first motor (15) and a speed reducer (16) are fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the numerical control lathe body (1), the output end of the first motor (15) is fixedly connected with the input end of the speed reducer (16), and one end of the threaded rod (13) penetrates through the fixed block (12) and is fixedly connected with the output end of the speed reducer (16).

3. The excess material collecting device for the numerical control lathe according to claim 1, wherein a rotating shaft (17) is rotatably mounted in the cavity (10), a spiral conveying blade (18) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (17), a second motor (19) is fixedly mounted on one side wall of the numerical control lathe body (1), an output end of the second motor (19) is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft (17), and a discharge hole (20) is formed in one side wall of the cavity (10).

4. The excess material collecting device for the numerical control lathe according to claim 1, wherein an electric sliding rail (21) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the numerical control lathe body (1), a bearing block is fixedly arranged on the moving end of the electric sliding rail (21), an electric push rod (22) is fixedly arranged on one end face of the bearing block, and a cutter head (23) is arranged at the telescopic end of the electric push rod (22).

5. The remainder collecting device for numerically controlled lathes according to claim 2, characterized in that the threaded rod (13) is a bi-directional threaded rod.

6. A remainder collecting device for a numerically controlled lathe according to claim 3, wherein a receiving box (24) is arranged on one side of the numerically controlled lathe body (1) and below the discharge port (20).