CN219129522U - Crushing apparatus with adjust structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing equipment and discloses crushing equipment with an adjusting structure, which comprises an outer frame, wherein one side of the outer frame is fixedly provided with a conveying mechanism, the other side of the outer frame is fixedly provided with a dust collection mechanism, the rear end of the outer frame is provided with a sliding groove near the upper end, the rear end of the outer frame is fixedly provided with a supporting plate near the middle, one side of the upper end of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a first motor, the other side of the upper end of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a second motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly provided with a first rotating shaft, and the tail end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a first crushing gear. According to the utility model, the crushing equipment with the adjusting structure is provided with the conveying mechanism, the third motor is arranged in the conveying mechanism, and the spiral blade on the rotating rod is driven to rotate by the third motor, so that residues which are not crushed completely can be conveyed into the outer frame again through the spiral blade for crushing, and the effect of crushing the residues is better.

Description

Crushing apparatus with adjust structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing equipment, in particular to crushing equipment with an adjusting structure.

Background

The prior patent (publication number: 201921391230. X) discloses a slag treatment structure of a garbage incinerator, which comprises a box body, wherein a feeding hole is fixedly connected to the position, close to the center of the top, of the box body, the bottom of the feeding hole penetrates through the top of the box body, two first motors are fixedly connected to the inner side wall, close to the top, of the box body, and are located on the same side wall of the box body, and two large gears are fixedly connected to the driving ends of the two first motors. In the utility model, the utility model is directly arranged at the bottom of the garbage incinerator, and the slag is put into the utility model, so that the process of heating the slag is omitted, and a large amount of energy sources are reduced; the two large gears are arranged for smashing slag, and the electromagnet is arranged at the same time, so that waste metals are rapidly screened; the second motor is arranged on the side wall of the box body, the sliding plate is driven to stretch out and draw back through the second motor, the screening speed is controlled, slag with different metal contents can be rapidly screened, and metals in the slag can be efficiently screened out, so that the method is worth popularizing.

The inventors found that the following problems exist in the prior art in the process of implementing the present utility model: 1. in the process of crushing, part of residues cannot be crushed completely, and the crushed residues cannot be well treated; 2. during the process of crushing, the equipment can generate a large amount of dust, so that the environment is very polluted; 3. the pulverizing gears are fixed, and the distance between the pulverizing gears cannot be adjusted, so that the pulverizing gears have certain limitations.

For this reason, it is highly desirable to provide a crushing apparatus with an adjusting structure.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects existing in the prior art, and provides crushing equipment with an adjusting structure, wherein the crushing equipment with the adjusting structure is provided with a conveying mechanism, a third motor is arranged in the conveying mechanism, a spiral blade on a rotating rod is driven by the third motor to rotate, and therefore residues which are not completely crushed can be conveyed to the inside of an outer frame through the spiral blade again to be crushed, the effect of crushing the residues is better.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a crushing apparatus with adjust structure, includes the frame, one side of frame is fixed and is provided with transport mechanism, another fixed dust extraction that is provided with of frame constructs, the spout has been seted up to the rear end of frame by the upper end, the rear end of frame is fixed and is provided with the backup pad by the centre, the fixed first motor that is provided with in upper end one side of backup pad, the fixed second motor that is provided with in upper end opposite side of backup pad, the output of first motor is fixed and is provided with first pivot, the end of first pivot is fixed and is provided with first crushing gear, the output of second motor is fixed and is provided with the second pivot, the end of second pivot is fixed and is provided with the second crushing gear, first crushing gear is connected with the second crushing gear meshing, the axle body of first pivot is fixed and is provided with first electric telescopic handle, one side of first electric telescopic handle is fixed and is provided with the second electric telescopic handle, one side of second electric telescopic handle is fixed and is provided with the opposite side of second electric telescopic handle at the inner wall of frame;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, transport mechanism can carry the inside of device frame with great residue and smash once more, dust extraction can remove dust to this equipment inside, prevent polluted environment, and first motor can drive first pivot and rotate, and first pivot drives first crushing gear and rotates, and the second motor can drive the second pivot and rotate, and the second pivot drives the second and smashes the gear and rotate, and first electric telescopic handle can drive first crushing gear and move about, and the second electric telescopic handle can drive the second and smash the gear and move about.

Further, the conveying mechanism comprises a device frame, a third motor is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the device frame, and a rotating rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the third motor;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, the third motor can drive the dwang and rotate, and the dwang can drive helical blade and rotate.

Further, a spiral blade is fixedly arranged on the rod body of the rotating rod, a bearing is rotatably arranged at the tail end of the rotating rod, the bearing is fixedly arranged on the inner top surface of the device frame, and a fixing block is fixedly arranged in the device frame;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, helical blade's rotation can drive bigger residue and carry, and the fixed block can play fine blocking effect to the residue.

Further, the dust collection mechanism comprises a dust collection frame, a dust collection pipe is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the dust collection frame, the tail end of the dust collection pipe is fixedly sleeved at the upper end of one side of the outer frame, two plugboards are arranged in the dust collection frame in a clamping manner, and filter bags are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the two plugboards;

through the technical scheme, the dust collection pipe can absorb dust in the outer frame into the dust collection frame, and the filter bag on the plugboard can filter the dust.

Further, an induced draft fan is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the dust collecting frame, the input end of the induced draft fan is fixedly sleeved at the lower end of the dust collecting frame, a dust outlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the output end of the induced draft fan, and second support rods are fixedly arranged at four corners of the lower end of the dust collecting frame;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, can come out the dust absorption of frame through the effect of draught fan, the dust can discharge through going out the dirt pipe, and the second bracing piece can play the effect of support to the dust collection frame.

Further, a feeding pipe is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the outer frame near the middle, and first supporting rods are fixedly arranged at four corners of the lower end of the outer frame;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, incinerator residue can follow the inlet pipe and enter into this equipment, and first supporting rod plays the effect of supporting this equipment.

Further, a blanking hopper is fixedly arranged on the inner top surface of the outer frame near the middle, and a connecting plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the outer frame;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, the blanking hopper can assist the incinerator residue and enter into the inside of frame, and the connecting plate can guide the residue that comes on the transport again to smashing on the gear.

Further, inclined blocks are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the outer frame, a discharging hole is formed in the middle of the lower end of the outer frame, a filter plate is fixedly arranged in the outer frame, and a baffle is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the filter plate;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, smash the residue that finishes and can follow the discharge gate and carry out this equipment, the filter can filter the residue of relatively big piece, then enter into transport mechanism in, and the baffle can assist big piece residue to enter into transport mechanism.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the crushing equipment with the adjusting structure, the conveying mechanism is arranged, the third motor is arranged in the conveying mechanism, and the spiral blade on the rotating rod is driven by the third motor to rotate, so that residues which are not completely crushed can be conveyed into the outer frame again through the spiral blade for crushing, and the effect of crushing the residues is better.

2. According to the crushing equipment with the adjusting structure, the dust collection mechanism is arranged, the induced draft fan is arranged in the dust collection mechanism, dust in the outer frame can be adsorbed through the dust collection pipe and conveyed into the dust collection frame, then the dust is filtered through the filter bag, and the rest dust is conveyed out through the dust outlet pipe, so that the dust in the outer frame can be cleaned, and the surrounding environment is prevented from being polluted.

3. According to the crushing equipment with the adjusting structure, the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod are arranged, the first electric telescopic rod can drive the first rotating shaft to move left and right, the first crushing gear can be driven to move left and right, the second electric telescopic rod can drive the second rotating shaft to move left and right, the second crushing gear can be driven to move left and right, and therefore the distance between the first crushing gear and the second crushing gear can be conveniently adjusted, and residues can be crushed to different degrees.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic rear view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an isometric view of a blanking hopper;

fig. 5 is an isometric view of a carrier plate and filter bag.

Legend description:

1. a feed pipe; 2. a conveying mechanism; 3. an outer frame; 4. a first support bar; 5. a dust collection mechanism; 6. a first pulverizing gear; 7. a connecting plate; 8. a first rotating shaft; 9. a first electric telescopic rod; 10. a discharge hole; 11. a baffle; 12. a blanking hopper; 13. a second pulverizing gear; 14. a second rotating shaft; 15. a second electric telescopic rod; 16. a first motor; 17. a chute; 18. a second motor; 19. a support plate; 20. a filter plate; 21. a sloping block; 201. a device frame; 202. a bearing; 203. a rotating lever; 204. a helical blade; 205. a fixed block; 206. a third motor; 501. a dust collection pipe; 502. a dust collecting frame; 503. inserting plate; 504. a filter bag; 505. an induced draft fan; 506. a dust outlet pipe; 507. and a second support bar.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides a crushing apparatus with adjust structure, including frame 3, one side of frame 3 is fixed and is provided with transport mechanism 2, transport mechanism 2 can carry the inside of device frame 201 with great residue and smash once more, another fixed dust extraction mechanism 5 that is provided with of frame 3, dust extraction mechanism 5 can remove dust to this equipment inside, prevent the polluted environment, spout 17 has been seted up to the rear end of frame 3 by the upper end, the rear end of frame 3 is fixed in the middle of being provided with backup pad 19, the fixed first motor 16 that is provided with in upper end one side of backup pad 19, first motor 16 can drive first pivot 8 and rotate, the fixed second motor 18 that is provided with in upper end opposite side of backup pad 19, second motor 18 can drive second pivot 14 and rotate.

The output of first motor 16 is fixed and is provided with first pivot 8, and first pivot 8 drives first crushing gear 6 and rotates, and the end of first pivot 8 is fixed and is provided with first crushing gear 6, and the output of second motor 18 is fixed and is provided with second pivot 14, and second pivot 14 drives second crushing gear 13 and rotates, and the end of second pivot 14 is fixed and is provided with second crushing gear 13, and first crushing gear 6 and second crushing gear 13 meshing are connected.

The shaft body of the first rotating shaft 8 is fixedly provided with a first electric telescopic rod 9, one side of the first electric telescopic rod 9 is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the outer frame 3, the first electric telescopic rod 9 can drive the first crushing gear 6 to move left and right, the shaft body of the second rotating shaft 14 is fixedly provided with a second electric telescopic rod 15, one side of the second electric telescopic rod 15 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the inner wall of the outer frame 3, and the second electric telescopic rod 15 can drive the second crushing gear 13 to move left and right.

The conveying mechanism 2 comprises a device frame 201, a third motor 206 is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the device frame 201, a rotating rod 203 can be driven to rotate by the third motor 206, a rotating rod 203 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the third motor 206, a spiral blade 204 can be driven to rotate by the rotating rod 203, a spiral blade 204 is fixedly arranged on the rod body of the rotating rod 203, a relatively large residue can be driven to be conveyed by rotation of the spiral blade 204, a bearing 202 is rotatably arranged at the tail end of the rotating rod 203, the bearing 202 is fixedly arranged on the inner top surface of the device frame 201, a fixing block 205 is fixedly arranged in the device frame 201, and the fixing block 205 can play a good role in blocking the residue.

The dust collection mechanism 5 comprises a dust collection frame 502, a dust collection pipe 501 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the dust collection frame 502, dust inside the outer frame 3 can be absorbed into the dust collection frame 502 by the dust collection pipe 501, the tail end of the dust collection pipe 501 is fixedly sleeved at one side of the outer frame 3 and is close to the upper end, two plugboards 503 are arranged in a clamping manner in the dust collection frame 502, filter bags 504 are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the two plugboards 503, the filter bags 504 on the plugboards 503 can filter the dust, an induced draft fan 505 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the dust collection frame 502, the dust of the outer frame 3 can be absorbed through the action of the induced draft fan 505, the input end of the induced draft fan 505 is fixedly sleeved at the lower end of the dust collection frame 502, a dust outlet pipe 506 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the induced draft fan 505, the dust can be discharged through the dust outlet pipe 506, and a second support rod 507 is fixedly arranged at four corners of the lower end of the dust collection frame 502, and the second support rod 507 can play a role in supporting the dust collection frame 502.

The upper end of frame 3 is by the fixed inlet pipe 1 that is provided with in the middle of, the incinerator residue can enter into this equipment from inlet pipe 1, the fixed first bracing piece 4 that is provided with in lower extreme four corners department of frame 3, the effect that first bracing piece 4 played the support to this equipment, the interior top surface of frame 3 is by the fixed blanking hopper 12 that is provided with in the middle of, blanking hopper 12 can assist the incinerator residue to enter into the inside of frame 3, the fixed connecting plate 7 that is provided with in inner wall one side of frame 3, connecting plate 7 can guide the residue that again goes up on smashing the gear, the fixed sloping block 21 that is provided with in inner wall both sides of frame 3, the discharge hole 10 has been seted up in the middle of the lower extreme of frame 3, the residue that smashing the completion can follow the discharge hole 10 and carry out this equipment, the fixed filter 20 that is provided with in the inside of frame 3, the filter 20 can filter the residue of relatively big piece, then enter into transport mechanism 2, the fixed baffle 11 that is provided with in upper end one side of filter 20, baffle 11 can assist big piece residue to enter into transport mechanism 2.

Working principle: this crushing apparatus with adjust structure sets up transport mechanism 2, set up third motor 206 in transport mechanism 2, drive helical blade 204 on the dwang 203 through third motor 206 and rotate, and then can carry the inside of frame 3 once more through helical blade 204 with not smashing complete residue and smash, can make the kibbling effect of residue better, this crushing apparatus with adjust structure sets up dust absorption mechanism 5, through setting up draught fan 505 in dust absorption mechanism 5, can adsorb the inside dust of frame 3 through dust absorption pipe 501, carry the inside of dust collection frame 502, then filter the dust through filter bag 504, the dust of remaining is carried out through going out dirt pipe 506, can clear up the inside dust of frame 3, prevent to pollute the surrounding environment, this crushing apparatus with adjust structure sets up first electric telescopic handle 9 and second electric telescopic handle 15, first electric telescopic handle 9 can drive first pivot 8 and move about, and then can drive first crushing gear 6 and move about, second electric telescopic handle 15 can drive second 14 and move about, and then can drive second gear 13 and smash the second gear about, and move about and then can be convenient with the crushing gear 13 to smash the second and remove the second and change into the crushing gear 13 with the second and smash the second degree of the residue, and then can be adjusted to the distance between the crushing gear 13.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. Crushing apparatus with adjust structure, including frame (3), its characterized in that: one side of the outer frame (3) is fixedly provided with a conveying mechanism (2), the other side of the outer frame (3) is fixedly provided with a dust collection mechanism (5), a sliding groove (17) is formed in the position, close to the upper end, of the rear end of the outer frame (3), a supporting plate (19) is fixedly arranged in the position, close to the middle, of the rear end of the outer frame (3), one side of the upper end of the supporting plate (19) is fixedly provided with a first motor (16), and the other side of the upper end of the supporting plate (19) is fixedly provided with a second motor (18);

the output end of the first motor (16) is fixedly provided with a first rotating shaft (8), the tail end of the first rotating shaft (8) is fixedly provided with a first crushing gear (6), the output end of the second motor (18) is fixedly provided with a second rotating shaft (14), the tail end of the second rotating shaft (14) is fixedly provided with a second crushing gear (13), and the first crushing gear (6) is meshed and connected with the second crushing gear (13);

the shaft body of the first rotating shaft (8) is fixedly provided with a first electric telescopic rod (9), one side of the first electric telescopic rod (9) is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the outer frame (3), the shaft body of the second rotating shaft (14) is fixedly provided with a second electric telescopic rod (15), and one side of the second electric telescopic rod (15) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the inner wall of the outer frame (3).

2. A comminution apparatus with an adjustment mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying mechanism (2) comprises a device frame (201), a third motor (206) is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the device frame (201), and a rotating rod (203) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the third motor (206).

3. A comminution apparatus with an adjustment mechanism as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the novel rotary device is characterized in that a spiral blade (204) is fixedly arranged on a rod body of the rotary rod (203), a bearing (202) is rotatably arranged at the tail end of the rotary rod (203), the bearing (202) is fixedly arranged on the inner top surface of the device frame (201), and a fixed block (205) is fixedly arranged in the device frame (201).

4. A comminution apparatus with an adjustment mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the dust collection mechanism (5) comprises a dust collection frame (502), a dust collection pipe (501) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the dust collection frame (502), the tail end of the dust collection pipe (501) is fixedly sleeved at one side of the outer frame (3) and is close to the upper end, two plugboards (503) are arranged in the dust collection frame (502) in a clamping mode, and filter bags (504) are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the two plugboards (503).

5. A comminution apparatus having an adjustment mechanism as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the dust collecting device is characterized in that an induced draft fan (505) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the dust collecting frame (502), the input end of the induced draft fan (505) is fixedly sleeved at the lower end of the dust collecting frame (502), a dust outlet pipe (506) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the induced draft fan (505), and second supporting rods (507) are fixedly arranged at four corners of the lower end of the dust collecting frame (502).

6. A comminution apparatus with an adjustment mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding pipe (1) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the outer frame (3) near the middle, and the first supporting rods (4) are fixedly arranged at four corners of the lower end of the outer frame (3).

7. A comminution apparatus with an adjustment mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a blanking hopper (12) is fixedly arranged on the inner top surface of the outer frame (3) near the middle, and a connecting plate (7) is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the outer frame (3).

8. A comminution apparatus with an adjustment mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that inclined blocks (21) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the outer frame (3), a discharging hole (10) is formed in the middle of the lower end of the outer frame (3), a filter plate (20) is fixedly arranged in the outer frame (3), and a baffle plate (11) is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the filter plate (20).

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