CN219127795U

CN219127795U - Special atomizer of oral intubation machinery ventilation patient thirst

Info

Publication number: CN219127795U
Application number: CN202223543752.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵萍; 肖婷婷
Original assignee: THIRD PEOPLE'S HOSPITAL OF HEFEI
Current assignee: THIRD PEOPLE'S HOSPITAL OF HEFEI
Priority date: 2022-12-26
Filing date: 2022-12-26
Publication date: 2023-06-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special sprayer for thirsty of a patient who is mechanically ventilated through an oral intubation, which relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and comprises a bottle body and a spray rod assembly, wherein the bottle body is provided with a spray button, the spray button is provided with a water outlet hole, and the spray rod assembly is detachably arranged on the water outlet hole; the spray lance subassembly includes spray lance and silica gel cover, the one end detachable of spray lance installs on the apopore, and the other end of spray lance is provided with the shower nozzle, and silica gel cover movable sleeve is established on the spray lance, and fixed cover is equipped with the spacing ring on the spray lance. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the spray rod assembly, when the oral cavity of a patient needs to be thirsty-quenching, the spray rod assembly can be detachably arranged on the water outlet hole, then the spray rod assembly is slowly inserted into a designated position of the oral cavity of the patient, and then the spray button is pressed, so that water in the bottle body can be sprayed to the oral cavity and the throat of the patient through the spray rod assembly, and the thirst-quenching effect is achieved.

Description

Special atomizer of oral intubation machinery ventilation patient thirst

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a special sprayer for mechanically ventilating a patient through an oral intubation.

Background

The incidence of thirst in ICU oral tracheal intubation assisted ventilation patients is at a high level (88.4%), with moderate and severe thirst rates of 60.5% and 19.1%, respectively. However, the incidence of thirst for patients with invasive mechanical ventilation is higher than for patients with non-invasive mechanical ventilation and for patients with oxygen inhalation. Because the airway of the tracheal intubation patient is communicated with the outside, the oral cavity of the patient is in an open state for a long time, the oral cavity water evaporates quickly to cause the dryness of the oral mucosa, and the patient cannot drink water orally, so that the water intake is insufficient. Moreover, the dry oral mucosa can lose the natural protective barrier function, which brings discomfort and pain to patients and can increase the probability of suffering from ventilator-associated pneumonia. For awake patients, the strong thirst can reduce the tolerance of the patient to the tracheal intubation, and even directly lead to the occurrence of unplanned tube drawing events; studies have shown that thirst is one of the biggest sources of pressure for critically ill patients and that mechanically ventilated patients are more prone to thirst. Therefore, the solution of thirst of mechanically ventilated patients is a common focus of attention for current doctors and patients by adopting effective intervention measures. At present, few reports are reported in China on improving thirst feeling of a patient who is mechanically ventilated through an oral trachea cannula, and a cotton swab dipping mode is often adopted clinically to relieve the thirst problem of the patient, but the effect is poor, and the workload of nursing staff is increased. In view of this, we propose a spray dedicated to thirst for oral intubation mechanical ventilation patients to prevent thirst symptoms for oral tracheal intubation mechanical ventilation patients.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a special sprayer for thirsty of a patient mechanically ventilated through oral intubation.

The technical problems solved by the utility model are as follows: in practical clinic, a cotton swab is often adopted to dip in water to relieve the thirst problem of a patient, but the effect is poor, and the workload of nursing staff is increased.

The aim of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical scheme:

the special sprayer for thirsty of a patient mechanically ventilated through an oral intubation comprises a bottle body and a spray rod assembly, wherein a spray button is arranged on the bottle body and is provided with a water outlet hole, and the spray rod assembly is detachably arranged on the water outlet hole;

the spray rod assembly comprises a spray rod and a silica gel sleeve, one end of the spray rod is detachably arranged on the water outlet, a spray head is arranged at the other end of the spray rod, the silica gel sleeve is movably sleeved on the spray rod, a limiting ring is fixedly sleeved on the spray rod, and the silica gel sleeve is positioned between the spray head and the limiting ring;

the bottle is provided with a temporary storage component which is used for storing the spray rod component.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the position between the spray head and the limiting ring on the spray rod is provided with scale marks, and the scale marks are arranged along the length direction of the spray rod.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the spray head comprises a ball part, the ball part is communicated with the spray rod, and a plurality of spray holes are formed in the circumference of the ball part.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the temporary storage assembly comprises a storage barrel and a sealing plug, the storage barrel is provided with an opening end and a closed end, the opening of the storage barrel is upwards arranged on the bottle body, and the sealing plug is detachably covered on the opening end of the storage barrel.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the bottle is fixedly provided with two connecting blocks which are arranged up and down, the storage cylinder is vertically arranged, and the storage cylinder is fixedly arranged on the two connecting blocks.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the object placing cylinder is fixedly sleeved with a mounting ring, an elastic rope is fixedly arranged on the mounting ring, and the sealing plug is fixedly arranged on the elastic rope.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the guide ring is movably sleeved on the spray rod, the silica gel sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the guide ring, and the silica gel sleeve and the guide ring are coaxially arranged.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the spray lance one end is provided with the external screw thread to the apopore inner wall is provided with the internal screw thread with external screw thread looks adaptation.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the arrangement of the spray rod assembly, when the oral cavity of a patient needs to be thirsty-quenching, the spray rod assembly can be detachably arranged on the water outlet hole, then the spray rod assembly is slowly inserted into a designated position of the oral cavity of the patient, then the spray button is pressed, and water in the bottle body can be sprayed to the oral cavity and the throat of the patient through the spray rod assembly, so that the thirsty-quenching effect is achieved, and the thirsty-quenching effect on the patient is good;

2. through the arrangement of the scale marks, medical staff can accurately observe the moving distance of the spray rod, and then the spray head of the spray rod can accurately spray water to the oral cavity and the throat of a patient, so that mucous membranes at the oral cavity and the throat of the patient are prevented from being scratched;

3. through the setting of keeping in the subassembly, after the spray lance is accomplished to patient's oral cavity department and throat department spraying, can dismantle the spray lance from the apopore, then place the spray lance on the subassembly of keeping in.

Drawings

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the bottle body of the present utility model without a spray boom;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the spray boom of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the silica gel cover and guide ring of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of the bottle body of the present utility model after the spray boom is installed.

In the figure: 1. a bottle body; 2. a spray button; 3. a water outlet hole; 4. a spray bar; 5. a silica gel sleeve; 6. a spray head; 7. a limiting ring; 8. a scale mark; 9. a storage cylinder; 10. a sealing plug; 11. a connecting block; 12. a mounting ring; 13. an elastic rope; 14. a guide ring; 15. and (5) external threads.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in figures 1-4, the special sprayer for mechanically ventilating the oral intubation of the patient comprises a bottle body 1 and a spray rod assembly, wherein a spray button 2 is arranged on the bottle body 1, the spray button 2 is arranged conventionally in the prior art, the spray button 2 is provided with a water outlet hole 3, when the oral cavity of the patient needs to be thirsty treated, the spray rod assembly can be detachably arranged on the water outlet hole 3, then the spray rod assembly is slowly inserted into the appointed position of the oral cavity of the patient, then the spray button 2 is pressed, and water in the bottle body 1 can be sprayed to the oral cavity and the throat of the patient through the spray rod assembly, so that the thirst quenching effect is achieved.

As shown in fig. 2, for the arrangement of the spray rod assembly, the spray rod assembly comprises a spray rod 4 and a silica gel sleeve 5, one end of the spray rod 4 is detachably arranged on the water outlet hole 3, the other end of the spray rod 4 is provided with a spray head 6, the silica gel sleeve 5 is movably sleeved on the spray rod 4, the spray rod 4 is fixedly sleeved with a limiting ring 7, and the silica gel sleeve 5 is positioned between the spray head 6 and the limiting ring 7; when the novel spray rod is used, the silica gel sleeve 5 is placed between the upper lip and the lower lip of a patient, the position of the silica gel sleeve 5 is fixed by the upper lip and the lower lip of the patient, then the bottle body 1 can be held by hands to drive the spray rod 4 to extend into the oral cavity of the patient, the position of the silica gel sleeve 5 is fixed by the upper lip and the lower lip of the patient, the spray rod 4 can slide on the silica gel sleeve 5, the spray rod 4 moves to a designated position, and atomized water can be sprayed out of the oral cavity and the throat of the patient in sequence. It should be noted that, the spray boom 4 and the silica gel sleeve 5 are all sterilized before use, and the silica gel sleeve 5 is made of food-grade silica gel.

As shown in fig. 2, in order to facilitate the medical staff to observe that the spray rod 4 moves to a designated position, a scale mark 8 can be arranged at a position between the spray head 6 and the limiting ring 7 on the spray rod 4, and the scale mark 8 is arranged along the length direction of the spray rod 4, so that the medical staff can accurately observe the moving distance of the spray rod 4 by using the scale mark 8, and further the spray head 6 of the spray rod 4 can accurately spray water to the oral cavity and the throat of a patient, so that mucous membranes at the oral cavity and the throat of the patient are prevented from being scratched.

In order to make the spray nozzle 6 on the spray rod 4 spray water evenly and in mist, the spray nozzle 6 comprises a ball part, the ball part is communicated with the spray rod 4, and a plurality of spray holes are formed in the circumference of the ball part.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, after spraying the mouth and throat of the patient with the spray boom 4 is completed, the spray boom 4 can be detached from the water outlet 3, in order to enable the spray boom 4 to be placed effectively and prevent loss, a temporary storage component is arranged on the bottle 1 and used for storing the spray boom component, the temporary storage component comprises a storage barrel 9 and a sealing plug 10, the storage barrel 9 is provided with an open end and a closed end, the storage barrel 9 is installed on the bottle 1 with an opening upwards, specifically, two connecting blocks 11 arranged up and down are fixedly arranged on the bottle 1, the storage barrel 9 is arranged vertically, and the storage barrel 9 is fixedly installed on the two connecting blocks 11. After the spray boom 4 is detached from the water outlet 3, the spray boom 4 can be placed in the storage barrel 9, and then the opening end of the storage barrel 9 is detachably covered by the sealing plug 10.

In order to prevent the sealing plug 10 from losing, a mounting ring 12 can be fixedly sleeved on the storage cylinder 9, an elastic rope 13 is fixedly arranged on the mounting ring 12, and the sealing plug 10 is fixedly arranged on the elastic rope 13.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, since the silica gel cover 5 that sets up is flexible material, and then after the patient's upper and lower lip holds silica gel cover 5, produce inseparable laminating between the inboard of silica gel cover 5 and spray lance 4 easily, lead to the unable smooth and easy removal of spray lance 4, this, can be on spray lance 4 movable sleeve be equipped with guide ring 14, the fixed cover of silica gel cover 5 is established on guide ring 14's outer circumference, and silica gel cover 5 and the coaxial setting of guide ring 14, guide ring 14 is food-grade hard material, after the patient holds silica gel cover 5, spray lance 4 can be at the smooth and easy removal of guide ring 14 inboard, convenient to use also can not hurt patient's lip simultaneously.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in order to realize detachable installation between the spray rod 4 and the water outlet hole 3, an external thread 15 is provided at one end of the spray rod 4, and an internal thread matched with the external thread 15 is provided on the inner wall of the water outlet hole 3, the spray rod 4 can be detachably installed on the water outlet hole 3 by using the internal thread and the external thread 15, in order to prevent water leakage at the installation place, a sealing ring (not shown in the figure) can be embedded in the water outlet hole 3, and the sealing ring is made of food grade silica gel.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: before using, the spray lance 4 is placed in the storage cylinder 9, when a patient needs to quench thirst, the spray lance 4 can be taken out, then the spray lance 4, the silica gel sleeve 5 and the like are subjected to corresponding disinfection treatment, then the spray lance 4 is installed on a water outlet hole, then the silica gel sleeve 5 is placed between the upper lip and the lower lip of the patient, the silica gel sleeve 5 is fixed by the upper lip and the lower lip of the patient, then the spray lance 4 can be moved, the spray lance 4 can be moved to a specified position by utilizing the scale mark 8, the spray button 2 is pressed, the spray nozzle 6 on the spray lance 4 can spray atomized water, and the atomized water can be sprayed to the mouth and the throat of the patient so as to quench thirst of the patient.

The foregoing describes one embodiment of the present utility model in detail, but the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. All equivalent changes and modifications within the scope of the present utility model are intended to be covered by the present utility model.

Claims

1. The special sprayer for thirsty of a patient who is mechanically ventilated through an oral intubation is characterized by comprising a bottle body (1) and a spray rod assembly, wherein a spray button (2) is arranged on the bottle body (1), the spray button (2) is provided with a water outlet hole (3), and the spray rod assembly is detachably arranged on the water outlet hole (3);

the spray rod assembly comprises a spray rod (4) and a silica gel sleeve (5), one end of the spray rod (4) is detachably arranged on the water outlet hole (3), a spray head (6) is arranged at the other end of the spray rod (4), the silica gel sleeve (5) is movably sleeved on the spray rod (4), a limiting ring (7) is fixedly sleeved on the spray rod (4), and the silica gel sleeve (5) is positioned between the spray head (6) and the limiting ring (7);

the bottle (1) is provided with a temporary storage component which is used for storing the spray rod component.

2. The special atomizer for thirsty of patients with mechanical ventilation through oral intubation according to claim 1, wherein a scale mark (8) is arranged on the spray rod (4) at a position between the spray head (6) and the limiting ring (7), and the scale mark (8) is arranged along the length direction of the spray rod (4).

3. The special atomizer for thirsty of patients with mechanical ventilation through oral intubation according to claim 2, wherein the spray head (6) comprises a ball part which is communicated with the spray rod (4), and a plurality of spray holes are circumferentially formed in the ball part.

4. A special atomizer for thirsty of a patient with mechanical ventilation through an oral cannula according to claim 3, wherein the temporary storage component comprises a storage barrel (9) and a sealing plug (10), the storage barrel (9) is provided with an open end and a closed end, the storage barrel (9) is upwards arranged on the bottle body (1) in an opening way, and the sealing plug (10) is detachably covered on the open end of the storage barrel (9).

5. The special atomizer for thirsty of oral intubation mechanical ventilation patients according to claim 4, wherein two connecting blocks (11) arranged up and down are fixedly arranged on the bottle body (1), the storage barrel (9) is vertically arranged, and the storage barrel (9) is fixedly arranged on the two connecting blocks (11).

6. The special atomizer for thirsty of patients with mechanical ventilation through oral intubation according to claim 4 or 5, wherein a mounting ring (12) is fixedly sleeved on the storage barrel (9), an elastic rope (13) is fixedly arranged on the mounting ring (12), and the sealing plug (10) is fixedly arranged on the elastic rope (13).

7. The special atomizer for thirsty of oral intubation mechanical ventilation patients according to claim 6, wherein a guide ring (14) is movably sleeved on the spray rod (4), a silica gel sleeve (5) is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the guide ring (14), and the silica gel sleeve (5) and the guide ring (14) are coaxially arranged.

8. The special atomizer for thirsty of patients with mechanical ventilation through oral intubation according to claim 7, wherein one end of the spray rod (4) is provided with external threads (15), and the inner wall of the water outlet hole (3) is provided with internal threads matched with the external threads (15).