CN219126354U

CN219126354U - Monitoring device for Valsava action

Info

Publication number: CN219126354U
Application number: CN202222754045.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金国玺; 汪琼; 庄兰艮; 于磊; 裴晓艳; 杨青青; 胡小磊
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College
Priority date: 2022-10-19
Filing date: 2022-10-19
Publication date: 2023-06-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a monitoring device for Valsava action, and particularly relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments. According to the utility model, the height of the mercury liquid column is observed from the inside of the transparent mercury column tube, so that the intrathoracic pressure of a patient when Valsalva acts can be intuitively seen, and whether the Valsalva acts of the patient are standard or not can be rapidly and directly judged, so that the detection result is accurate, and the final diagnosis and treatment result is accurate.

Description

Monitoring device for Valsava action

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, in particular to a monitoring device for Valsava action.

Background

The Valsalva test is a clinical physiological test which enables a patient to perform a powerful closing action, namely, tightly closing the glottis after deep inhalation, then performing an exhalation action by using force, and resisting the tightly closed epiglottis during exhalation, and further achieving the aim of diagnosis and treatment by increasing the intrathoracic pressure to influence the blood circulation and the autonomic nerve function state.

At present, when a patient performs a Valsalva action experiment, the intra-thoracic pressure needs to reach 40 mmHg, so that the Valsalva action can reach the standard, but the prior art lacks a detection device for the Valsalva action standard, the Valsalva action of the patient can be monitored only by virtue of the experience of a doctor, and the detection process is inaccurate, so that the final diagnosis and treatment result is inaccurate.

Therefore, it is necessary to invent a Valsava monitoring device to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a monitoring device for Valsalva action, which can intuitively see the intrathoracic pressure of a patient when the patient performs Valsalva action by observing the height of a mercury liquid column from the inside of a transparent mercury column tube, further can quickly and directly judge whether the Valsalva action of the patient is standard, ensures that the detection result is more accurate, and further ensures that the final diagnosis and treatment result is more accurate so as to solve the defects in the technology.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a monitoring devices when Valsava moves, includes the bottom plate, the fixed block that is equipped with in bottom plate top, the mounting groove has been seted up on the fixed block top, the inside fixed U type pipe that is equipped with of mounting groove, U type pipe one end is fixed to be equipped with transparent mercury column pipe, transparent mercury column pipe bottom passes U type pipe one end and is linked together with U type intraductal, transparent mercury column pipe outer end processing has the scale mark, the fixed pipe that is equipped with of U type pipe other end, the fixed pipe bottom passes U type pipe other end and is linked together with U type intraductal, the fixed connecting hose that is equipped with of the fixed pipe other end, connecting hose one end is fixed to be equipped with the intake pipe.

Preferably, one end of the air inlet pipe is provided with an air blowing cover, the outer end of the air blowing cover is fixedly provided with a plug pipe communicated with the inner part of the air blowing cover, the plug pipe is arranged inside one end of the air inlet pipe, so that a patient can blow air conveniently, and the air blowing cover is convenient to replace.

Preferably, the fixed pulse oximeter that is equipped with in bottom plate top, pulse oximeter establishes in fixed block one side, the fixed display screen that is equipped with on the pulse oximeter, be connected with finger holder through the transmission line on the pulse oximeter, be convenient for carry out real-time quick monitoring to patient's rhythm of heart and blood pressure.

Preferably, the fixed riser that is equipped with is fixed on bottom plate top, fixed riser establishes in the fixed block one side of keeping away from pulse oximeter, is convenient for support fixedly to fixed grip block and fixed backup pad etc..

Preferably, the fixed riser is kept away from fixed grip block and fixed backup pad of being equipped with in one side, fixed backup pad establishes at fixed grip block top, be equipped with movable grip block between fixed grip block and the fixed backup pad, movable grip block one side contacts with fixed riser one side, movable grip block top rotates and is connected with the threaded rod, threaded rod top pass fixed backup pad and with fixed backup pad between threaded connection, be convenient for fix the device centre gripping on the sick bed.

Preferably, the top end of the threaded rod is fixedly provided with a rotary table, and the rotary table is arranged at the top of the fixed supporting plate, so that the threaded rod is conveniently driven to rotate.

Preferably, a limit sliding groove is formed in one side, close to the movable clamping plate, of the fixed vertical plate, the limit sliding groove is arranged between the fixed clamping plate and the fixed supporting plate, a limit sliding block is arranged in the limit sliding groove, one side of the limit sliding block is fixedly connected with one side, close to the fixed vertical plate, of the movable clamping plate, and the limit sliding block is convenient to limit and guide the movable clamping plate.

In the technical scheme, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. by observing the height of the mercury liquid column from the inside of the transparent mercury column tube, the intrathoracic pressure of a patient when doing Valsalva action can be intuitively seen, and whether the Valsalva action of the patient is standard or not can be rapidly and directly judged, so that the detection result is accurate, and the final diagnosis and treatment result is accurate;

2. the heart rate and the blood pressure of the patient are monitored rapidly in real time through the pulse oximeter, so that a doctor can observe the heart rate and the blood pressure change of the patient during Valsalva action, further, the physical condition of the patient can be judged more accurately, and the final detection accuracy of the Valsalva action is improved;

3. the device is clamped and fixed on a sickbed of a patient through the fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate, so that the fixing process of the device is simple and convenient, the fixing efficiency is high, and the fixing is firm.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a solid cross-sectional structure of a fixing block according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective cross-sectional view of the U-tube and the blow hood of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective sectional view of a fixed riser of the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. a bottom plate; 2. a fixed block; 3. a mounting groove; 4. a U-shaped tube; 5. a transparent mercury column tube; 6. scale marks; 7. a fixed tube; 8. a connecting hose; 9. an air inlet pipe; 10. a blowing hood; 11. a connecting pipe is inserted; 12. pulse oximeter; 13. a display screen; 14. a finger grip; 15. fixing a vertical plate; 16. fixing the clamping plate; 17. a fixed support plate; 18. a movable clamping plate; 19. a threaded rod; 20. a turntable; 21. limiting sliding grooves; 22. and a limit sliding block.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical scheme of the present utility model better understood by those skilled in the art, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides a monitoring device for Valsava action as shown in figures 1, 2 and 3, which comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a fixed block 2 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the bottom plate 1, an installation groove 3 is formed at the top end of the fixed block 2, a U-shaped tube 4,U is fixedly arranged in the installation groove 3, a transparent mercury column tube 5 is fixedly arranged at one end of the U-shaped tube 4, the bottom end of the transparent mercury column tube 5 penetrates through one end of the U-shaped tube 4 and is communicated with the interior of the U-shaped tube 4, graduation marks 6 are processed at the outer end of the transparent mercury column tube 5, a fixed tube 7 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the U-shaped tube 4, the bottom end of the fixed tube 7 penetrates through the other end of the U-shaped tube 4 and is communicated with the interior of the U-shaped tube 4, a connecting hose 8 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the fixed tube 7, and an air inlet pipe 9 is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting hose 8.

One end of the air inlet pipe 9 is provided with an air blowing cover 10, the outer end of the air blowing cover 10 is fixedly provided with a plug pipe 11 communicated with the inside of the air blowing cover, and the plug pipe 11 is arranged inside one end of the air inlet pipe 9.

After the mercury liquid is added into the U-shaped tube 4, a patient blows air by aiming at the air blowing cover 10 after inhaling, air enters the U-shaped tube 4 through the air inlet pipe 9, the connecting hose 8 and the fixing tube 7, the pressure at one end of the U-shaped tube 4 is increased, the mercury liquid in the U-shaped tube 4 can enter the transparent mercury column 5 from the other end of the U-shaped tube 4, the scale mark 6 at the outer end of the transparent mercury column 5 is observed, when the mercury liquid column reaches 40 mm, the Valsalva action standard is obtained, if the mercury liquid column does not reach, the Valsalva action standard is not obtained, the chest internal pressure of the patient when the Valsalva action is carried out can be intuitively seen through observing the height of the mercury liquid column from the inside of the transparent mercury column 5, and then whether the Valsalva action of the patient is standard or not can be rapidly and directly judged, so that the detection result is accurate, and the final diagnosis and treatment result is accurate.

The utility model provides a monitoring device for Valsava action as shown in fig. 1, wherein a pulse oximeter 12 is fixedly arranged at the top end of a bottom plate 1, the pulse oximeter 12 is arranged at one side of a fixed block 2, a display screen 13 is fixedly arranged on the pulse oximeter 12, and a finger clamping piece 14 is connected to the pulse oximeter 12 through a transmission line.

When the Valsalva action is detected on a patient, the fingers of the patient are clamped in the finger clamping pieces 14, the pulse oximeter 12 monitors the blood oxygen saturation of the patient in real time, meanwhile, the heart rate and the blood pressure of the patient are calculated according to the blood oxygen saturation, and the heart rate and the blood pressure are displayed on the display screen 13, so that a doctor can observe the heart rate and the blood pressure change condition of the patient in real time.

The utility model provides a monitoring device for Valsava action, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, wherein a fixed vertical plate 15 is fixedly arranged at the top end of a bottom plate 1, the fixed vertical plate 15 is arranged at one side of a fixed block 2 far away from a pulse oximeter 12, a fixed clamping plate 16 and a fixed supporting plate 17 are fixedly arranged at one side of the fixed vertical plate 15 far away from the fixed block 2, the fixed supporting plate 17 is arranged at the top of the fixed clamping plate 16, a movable clamping plate 18 is arranged between the fixed clamping plate 16 and the fixed supporting plate 17, one side of the movable clamping plate 18 is contacted with one side of the fixed vertical plate 15, a threaded rod 19 is rotatably connected at the top end of the movable clamping plate 18, the top end of the threaded rod 19 passes through the fixed supporting plate 17 and is in threaded connection with the fixed supporting plate 17, a rotary table 20 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the threaded rod 19, a limit sliding groove 21 is formed at one side of the fixed vertical plate 15 near the movable clamping plate 18, the limit sliding groove 21 is arranged between the fixed clamping plate 16 and the fixed supporting plate 17, a limit sliding block 22 is arranged in the limit sliding groove 21, and one side of the limit sliding block 22 is fixedly connected with one side of the movable clamping plate 18 near the fixed vertical plate 15.

The fixed clamping plate 16 and the movable clamping plate 18 are arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the patient bed edge, the turntable 20 is rotated, the turntable 20 drives the threaded rod 19 to rotate, the threaded rod 19 drives the movable clamping plate 18 to move downwards along with the rotation of the threaded rod 19 and the fixed supporting plate 17 due to the threaded connection, the movable clamping plate 18 can clamp and fix the patient bed edge, and therefore the device can be clamped and fixed on a patient bed, and the device is clamped and fixed on the patient bed through the fixed clamping plate 16 and the movable clamping plate 18, so that the fixing process of the device is simpler and more convenient, the fixing efficiency is higher, and the fixation is firmer.

While certain exemplary embodiments of the present utility model have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a monitoring devices when Valsava acts, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a fixed mercury column tube, including bottom plate (1), fixed block (2), mounting groove (3) have been seted up on fixed block (2) top, mounting groove (3) inside is fixed to be equipped with U type pipe (4), U type pipe (4) one end is fixed to be equipped with transparent mercury column tube (5), transparent mercury column tube (5) bottom passes U type pipe (4) one end and is linked together with U type pipe (4) inside, transparent mercury column tube (5) outer end processing has scale mark (6), U type pipe (4) other end is fixed to be equipped with fixed pipe (7), U type pipe (4) other end and with U type pipe (4) inside are linked together are passed to fixed pipe (7) bottom, fixed pipe (7) other end is fixed to be equipped with coupling hose (8), coupling hose (8) one end is fixed to be equipped with intake pipe (9).

2. The Valsava on-the-fly monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: one end of the air inlet pipe (9) is provided with an air blowing cover (10), the outer end of the air blowing cover (10) is fixedly provided with a plug pipe (11) communicated with the inside of the air blowing cover, and the plug pipe (11) is arranged inside one end of the air inlet pipe (9).

3. The Valsava on-the-fly monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: pulse oximeter (12) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the bottom plate (1), the pulse oximeter (12) is arranged on one side of the fixed block (2), a display screen (13) is fixedly arranged on the pulse oximeter (12), and a finger clamping piece (14) is connected to the pulse oximeter (12) through a transmission line.

4. A Valsava on-the-fly monitoring device as defined in claim 3, wherein: the top end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a fixed vertical plate (15), and the fixed vertical plate (15) is arranged on one side, far away from the pulse oximeter (12), of the fixed block (2).

5. The Valsava on-the-fly monitoring device of claim 4, wherein: fixed riser (15) are kept away from fixed grip block (2) one side fixed grip block (16) and fixed backup pad (17), fixed backup pad (17) are established at fixed grip block (16) top, be equipped with movable grip block (18) between fixed grip block (16) and the fixed backup pad (17), movable grip block (18) one side contacts with fixed riser (15) one side, movable grip block (18) top rotation is connected with threaded rod (19), threaded rod (19) top pass fixed backup pad (17) and with fixed backup pad (17) between threaded connection.

6. The Valsava on-the-fly monitoring device of claim 5, comprising: the top of the threaded rod (19) is fixedly provided with a rotary table (20), and the rotary table (20) is arranged at the top of the fixed supporting plate (17).

7. The Valsava on-the-fly monitoring device of claim 5, comprising: the fixed riser (15) is close to one side of activity grip block (18) and has seted up spacing spout (21), spacing spout (21) are established between fixed grip block (16) and fixed bolster (17), spacing slider (22) are equipped with inside spacing spout (21), spacing slider (22) one side is close to one side fixed connection of fixed riser (15) with activity grip block (18).