CN219123776U - Intelligent reactive compensation distribution box - Google Patents

Intelligent reactive compensation distribution box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219123776U
CN219123776U CN202321074904.XU CN202321074904U CN219123776U CN 219123776 U CN219123776 U CN 219123776U CN 202321074904 U CN202321074904 U CN 202321074904U CN 219123776 U CN219123776 U CN 219123776U
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fixed rod
cabinet
power
distribution box
pulley
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连洲
林俊坚
甘伟
甘红
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Fujian Xinlianxing Electrical Equipment Co ltd
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Fujian Xinlianxing Electrical Equipment Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E40/00Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y02E40/30Reactive power compensation

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及配电系统领域,具体的是一种智能式无功补偿配电箱,其结构包括带有柜门的柜体,柜体内部装设有无功电容,无功电容与进电元件相连接,其中,柜体内上端进线区域设有调整组件,进电元件装设在调整组件上,本实用新型通过在柜体内装设有可前后滑动的调整组件,并将进电元件安装在调整组件上,在检修时,通过滑座在滑轨上滑动带动进电元件向外移动到需要的位置,随后通过固定杆旋转带动弹性垫塞夹住滑轮来固定住滑座的位置,此时检修人员便可以直接对扣轨上的进电元件进行检修,不需要将身子、手臂深入地进入配电柜内部,同时视线也不会因为太深而看错,在检修结束后将滑座推回原位后再锁紧拧把固定即可,方便使用。

Figure 202321074904

The utility model relates to the field of power distribution systems, in particular to an intelligent reactive power compensation distribution box. The components are connected. Among them, the upper end of the cabinet is equipped with an adjustment assembly, and the power supply element is installed on the adjustment assembly. On the adjustment assembly, during maintenance, the sliding seat slides on the slide rail to drive the power-feeding element to move outward to the required position, and then the fixed rod rotates to drive the elastic pad to clamp the pulley to fix the position of the sliding seat. Maintenance personnel can directly check and repair the power-feeding components on the buckle rail without entering the body and arms deeply into the power distribution cabinet. Push it back to the original position and then lock the knob to fix it, which is convenient to use.

Figure 202321074904

Description

一种智能式无功补偿配电箱An intelligent reactive power compensation distribution box

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及配电系统领域,具体的是一种智能式无功补偿配电箱。The utility model relates to the field of power distribution systems, in particular to an intelligent reactive power compensation distribution box.

背景技术Background technique

无功补偿是指在电力系统中,为了改善网络的无功平衡而采取的一种措施。无功补偿的配电柜它可以通过在电路中串联或并联无功电容器、电感器等设备来实现,在保证电压稳定的同时,降低输电损耗,提高电能质量和有效利用电网容量。Reactive power compensation refers to a measure taken in the power system to improve the reactive power balance of the network. The reactive power compensation distribution cabinet can be realized by connecting reactive power capacitors, inductors and other equipment in series or in parallel in the circuit. While ensuring voltage stability, it can reduce transmission loss, improve power quality and effectively utilize grid capacity.

无功补偿配电柜中电容器安装在前后两面的位置是一种常见设计,但是其中一个面上的其他电子元件也因此处于柜内较深的位置,同时,配电柜在不进行检修正常工作使用时,这些电子元件在较深的位置能更好的防止其受到撞击损坏,但因此操作和检修确实会存在困难,例如操作空间不足需要更深入地进入配电柜内部才能进行检修或操作、视线受阻让操作人员可能难以清晰地看到需要操作的元件由此增加了识别错误和失误操作的风险,给使用造成不便,并且操作人员需要将身体或手臂伸入较深的位置来进行操作,不仅给使用造成不便,还存在安全隐患。It is a common design that capacitors are installed on the front and rear sides of the reactive power compensation distribution cabinet, but other electronic components on one of the surfaces are therefore located in a deeper position in the cabinet. At the same time, the power distribution cabinet can work normally without maintenance When in use, these electronic components can better prevent them from being damaged by impact in a deeper position, but there are indeed difficulties in operation and maintenance. For example, insufficient operating space requires deeper access to the interior of the power distribution cabinet for maintenance or operation, Obstructed line of sight makes it difficult for the operator to clearly see the components that need to be operated, thereby increasing the risk of misidentification and misoperation, causing inconvenience to use, and requiring the operator to extend the body or arm into a deep position for operation, It not only causes inconvenience to use, but also has potential safety hazards.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对上述问题,本实用新型提供一种智能式无功补偿配电箱,其结构包括带有柜门的柜体,所述柜体内部装设有无功电容,所述无功电容与进电元件相连接,其中,所述柜体内上端进线区域设有调整组件,所述进电元件装设在调整组件上。In view of the above problems, the utility model provides an intelligent reactive power compensation distribution box, the structure of which includes a cabinet with a door, and a reactive capacitor is installed inside the cabinet, and the reactive capacitor is connected to the incoming power The components are connected, wherein, an adjustment assembly is provided in the upper line-in area of the cabinet, and the power-feeding element is installed on the adjustment assembly.

进一步地,所述调整组件包括装设在柜体内两侧的滑轨和滑动装设在滑轨上的滑座,所述滑座上装设有立架,所述立架上安装有扣轨,所述进电元件装设在扣轨上。Further, the adjustment assembly includes slide rails installed on both sides of the cabinet body and a slide seat slidably installed on the slide rails, a stand is installed on the slide seat, and a buckle rail is installed on the stand, The power feeding element is installed on the buckle rail.

进一步地,所述滑座两侧装设有复数个滑轮,所述滑轮滑动装配在滑轨内。Further, a plurality of pulleys are installed on both sides of the sliding seat, and the pulleys are slidably fitted in the slide rails.

进一步地,所述滑轨竖壁与滑轮之间装设有固定杆,所述固定杆上设有弹性垫,所述弹性垫在固定杆的横截面上呈凸起状。Further, a fixed rod is installed between the vertical wall of the slide rail and the pulley, and an elastic pad is provided on the fixed rod, and the elastic pad is convex in the cross section of the fixed rod.

进一步地,所述固定杆的半径小于固定杆轴线与滑轮的间距,所述弹性垫凸起部分在固定杆上的半径大于固定杆轴线与滑轮的间距。Further, the radius of the fixed rod is smaller than the distance between the axis of the fixed rod and the pulley, and the radius of the convex part of the elastic pad on the fixed rod is larger than the distance between the axis of the fixed rod and the pulley.

进一步地,所述固定杆在滑轨前端装设有拧把。Further, the fixed rod is provided with a twist handle at the front end of the slide rail.

进一步地,所述进电元件与无功电容连接的电线长度具有活动余量。Further, the length of the wire connecting the power feeding element with the reactive capacitor has a flexible margin.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

本实用新型通过在柜体内装设有可前后滑动的调整组件,并将进电元件安装在调整组件上,在检修时,通过滑座在滑轨上滑动带动进电元件向外移动到需要的位置,随后通过固定杆旋转带动弹性垫塞夹住滑轮来固定住滑座的位置,此时检修人员便可以直接对扣轨上的进电元件进行检修,不需要将身子、手臂深入地进入配电柜内部,同时视线也不会因为太深而看错,在检修结束后将滑座推回原位后再锁紧拧把固定即可,方便使用。The utility model installs an adjustment assembly that can slide forward and backward in the cabinet, and installs the power-feeding element on the adjustment assembly. During maintenance, the sliding seat slides on the slide rail to drive the power-feeding element to move outward to the required position. Then the position of the sliding seat is fixed by the rotation of the fixed rod to drive the elastic plug to clamp the pulley. At this time, the maintenance personnel can directly inspect the power-feeding components on the buckle rail without putting the body and arms deeply into the distribution box. Inside the electric cabinet, at the same time, the line of sight will not be misunderstood because it is too deep. After the inspection is completed, push the sliding seat back to its original position and then lock the screw to fix it, which is convenient for use.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型智能式无功补偿配电箱的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the intelligent reactive power compensation distribution box of the present invention.

图2为本实用新型无功补偿配电箱内调整组件的三维示意图。Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the adjustment components in the reactive power compensation distribution box of the present invention.

图3为调整组件内部分结构的三维示意图。Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the adjustment component.

图4为弹性垫和滑座、滑轮配合的正面示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic front view showing the cooperation of the elastic pad with the sliding seat and the pulley.

图中:1、柜体;2、柜门;3、扣轨;4、进电元件;5、无功电容;6、调整组件;61、滑轨;62、滑座;63、立架;64、固定杆;65、拧把;621、滑轮;64a、弹性垫。In the figure: 1. Cabinet body; 2. Cabinet door; 3. Buckle rail; 4. Power supply element; 5. Reactive capacitor; 6. Adjustment component; 61. Slide rail; 64, fixed rod; 65, twist handle; 621, pulley; 64a, elastic pad.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合附图对本实用新型的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

实施例:如图1-图4所示,本实用新型提供一种智能式无功补偿配电箱,其结构包括带有柜门2的柜体1,在柜体1的前后侧均设有柜门2,柜体1内部装设有无功电容5且分设在柜体1的前后侧,前后柜门2分别给柜体1前后侧的无功电容5提供开放,其中,柜体1内上端进线区域设有调整组件6,进电元件4装设在调整组件6上,引入的电线与进电元件4进线端相连接,可知的,进电元件4包括如断路器、空开等电气元件,无功电容5通过电线与进电元件4相连接,并且智能式地引入计算机、传感器和通信技术,使用智能算法调整电容器的运行状态,通过对电压、电流及功率因数等数据进行分析,自动控制无功补偿容量和控制策略。Embodiment: As shown in Figure 1-Figure 4, the utility model provides an intelligent reactive power compensation distribution box, its structure includes a cabinet body 1 with a cabinet door 2, and the front and rear sides of the cabinet body 1 are equipped with The cabinet door 2 and the cabinet body 1 are equipped with reactive capacitors 5 and are located on the front and rear sides of the cabinet body 1. The front and rear cabinet doors 2 provide openings for the reactive capacitors 5 on the front and rear sides of the cabinet body 1 respectively. An adjustment component 6 is provided in the upper-end incoming line area, and the power supply element 4 is installed on the adjustment component 6, and the incoming wire is connected to the line terminal of the power supply component 4. It is known that the power supply component 4 includes such as a circuit breaker, an air switch and other electrical components, the reactive capacitor 5 is connected to the power supply element 4 through wires, and intelligently introduces computer, sensor and communication technology, uses intelligent algorithms to adjust the operating state of the capacitor, and conducts data analysis on voltage, current and power factor. Analysis, automatic control of reactive power compensation capacity and control strategy.

具体的,调整组件6包括装设在柜体1内两侧的滑轨61和滑动装设在滑轨61上的滑座62,滑座62上装设有立架63,立架63上横向安装有扣轨3,进电元件4断路器、空开等电气元件如装设在扣轨3上,为了使其滑动,滑座62两侧装设有复数个滑轮621并将滑轮621滑动装配在滑轨61内,在本实施例中,滑座62两侧各设有两个滑轮621。Specifically, the adjustment assembly 6 includes slide rails 61 installed on both sides of the cabinet body 1 and a slide seat 62 slidably installed on the slide rails 61. The slide seat 62 is equipped with a stand 63, and the stand 63 is installed horizontally. There are buckle rails 3, electrical components such as power-in components 4 circuit breakers, air switches and the like are installed on the buckle rail 3, in order to make it slide, a plurality of pulleys 621 are installed on both sides of the slide seat 62 and the pulleys 621 are slidably assembled on the In the slide rail 61 , in this embodiment, two pulleys 621 are provided on both sides of the slide seat 62 .

不仅如此,滑轨61竖壁与滑轮621之间装设有固定杆64,固定杆64上设有弹性垫64a,弹性垫64a在固定杆64的横截面上呈凸起状,更为具体地说,弹性垫64a不占据固定杆64外周的整个圆柱范围,而是只占据一部分,需要说明的是,固定杆64的半径小于固定杆64轴线与滑轮621的间距,弹性垫64a凸起部分在固定杆64上的半径大于固定杆64轴线与滑轮621的间距。Moreover, a fixed rod 64 is installed between the vertical wall of the slide rail 61 and the pulley 621, the fixed rod 64 is provided with an elastic pad 64a, and the elastic pad 64a is convex on the cross section of the fixed rod 64, more specifically Said, the elastic pad 64a does not occupy the entire cylindrical range of the fixed rod 64 periphery, but only occupies a part. It should be noted that the radius of the fixed rod 64 is less than the distance between the axis of the fixed rod 64 and the pulley 621, and the convex part of the elastic pad 64a is in the The radius on the fixed rod 64 is greater than the distance between the axis of the fixed rod 64 and the pulley 621 .

本领域技术人员可知的,在两侧的滑轨61内均设有固定杆64,让两侧的固定杆64配合夹住滑座62,也可只在一侧的滑轨61内设有固定杆64,让另一侧的滑座62直接与滑轨61相抵固定,在本实施例中,采用两侧设有的形式。Those skilled in the art know that the slide rails 61 on both sides are provided with fixed rods 64, so that the fixed rods 64 on both sides can cooperate to clamp the slide seat 62, or only the slide rails 61 on one side can be provided with fixed rods. The rod 64 allows the slide seat 62 on the other side to be fixed against the slide rail 61 directly, and in this embodiment, the form provided on both sides is adopted.

在本实施例中,固定杆64在滑轨61前端装设有拧把65,本领域技术人员可知的,在滑座62上可装设有把手等拉动件,方便滑座62在滑轨61上推拉。In this embodiment, the fixed rod 64 is equipped with a twist handle 65 at the front end of the slide rail 61. As known to those skilled in the art, a pulling member such as a handle can be installed on the slide seat 62, so that the slide seat 62 can be mounted on the slide rail 61. Push and pull.

在具体安装时,引入的电线与进电元件4,如断路器、空开等电气元件的进线端相连接,进电元件4的出线端引出电线与无功电容5相连接,需要注意的是进电元件4与无功电容5连接的电线长度具有活动余量,同时引入的电线也需要一定的活动余量,在使用时,打开柜门2,旋转拧把65解除弹性垫64a与滑轮621相抵的状态,从而解开弹性垫64a对滑座62的夹紧状态,随后握住滑座62上可装设的把手,或抓住滑座62,将滑座62向外拉出,滑座62通过滑轮621在滑轨61上滑动,在达到需要的位置后,旋转拧把65,通过固定杆64旋转的带动弹性垫64a塞进固定杆64和滑轮621之间填充,从而夹住滑轮621固定住滑座62的位置,此时检修人员便可以直接对扣轨3上的进电元件4进行检修,不需要将身子、手臂深入地进入配电柜内部,同时视线也不会因为太深而看错,在检修结束后,打开拧把65,将滑座62推回原位后再锁紧拧把65。During specific installation, the incoming wires are connected to the incoming wires of electrical components 4, such as circuit breakers and circuit breakers, and the outgoing wires of the incoming wires 4 are connected to the reactive capacitor 5. Note that The length of the wire connecting the power-feeding element 4 and the reactive capacitor 5 has a movable margin, and at the same time, the introduced wire also needs a certain movable margin. When in use, open the cabinet door 2, and rotate the knob 65 to release the elastic pad 64a from the pulley. 621, so as to release the clamping state of the elastic pad 64a to the sliding seat 62, then hold the handle that can be installed on the sliding seat 62, or grasp the sliding seat 62, and pull the sliding seat 62 outwards, slide The seat 62 slides on the slide rail 61 through the pulley 621. After reaching the desired position, the knob 65 is rotated, and the elastic pad 64a driven by the rotation of the fixed rod 64 is inserted into the space between the fixed rod 64 and the pulley 621 to clamp the pulley 621 fixes the position of the sliding seat 62. At this time, the maintenance personnel can directly overhaul the power-feeding element 4 on the buckle rail 3, without entering the body and arms deeply into the power distribution cabinet, and at the same time, the line of sight will not be affected by too much light. Deep and misunderstood, after overhaul finishes, open screw handle 65, lock screw handle 65 again after sliding seat 62 is pushed back to original position.

以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, should be considered as within the scope of this specification.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides an intelligent reactive compensation block terminal, its structure is including the cabinet body that has the cabinet door, the reactive capacitance has been installed to the internal portion of cabinet, reactive capacitance is connected its characterized in that with advancing electric element: an adjusting component is arranged in the wire inlet area at the upper end in the cabinet body, and the electric inlet element is arranged on the adjusting component;
the adjusting component comprises sliding rails arranged on two sides of the cabinet body and a sliding seat arranged on the sliding rails in a sliding manner, a vertical frame is arranged on the sliding seat, a buckling rail is arranged on the vertical frame, and the power feeding element is arranged on the buckling rail;
a plurality of pulleys are arranged on two sides of the sliding seat, and the pulleys are slidably assembled in the sliding rail;
a fixed rod is arranged between the vertical wall of the sliding rail and the pulley, an elastic pad is arranged on the fixed rod, and the elastic pad is in a convex shape on the cross section of the fixed rod.
2. An intelligent reactive compensation distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: the radius of the fixed rod is smaller than the distance between the axis of the fixed rod and the pulley;
the radius of the elastic pad protruding part on the fixed rod is larger than the distance between the axis of the fixed rod and the pulley.
3. An intelligent reactive compensation distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing rod is provided with a twisting handle at the front end of the sliding rail.
4. An intelligent reactive compensation distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the electric wire connected with the reactive capacitor by the power feeding element is provided with an activity allowance.
CN202321074904.XU 2023-05-08 2023-05-08 Intelligent reactive compensation distribution box Expired - Fee Related CN219123776U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118040512A (en) * 2024-04-11 2024-05-14 宝利阳光(福建)新能源有限公司 Intelligent reactive compensation distribution box

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118040512A (en) * 2024-04-11 2024-05-14 宝利阳光(福建)新能源有限公司 Intelligent reactive compensation distribution box
CN118040512B (en) * 2024-04-11 2024-06-04 宝利阳光(福建)新能源有限公司 Intelligent reactive compensation distribution box

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